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-rw-r--r--share/man/man4/tap.437
-rw-r--r--share/man/man4/tun.437
-rw-r--r--sys/net/if_tap.c158
-rw-r--r--sys/net/if_tun.c84
4 files changed, 268 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/share/man/man4/tap.4 b/share/man/man4/tap.4
index c82220b..98861d8 100644
--- a/share/man/man4/tap.4
+++ b/share/man/man4/tap.4
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\" Based on PR#2411
.\"
-.Dd July 9, 2000
+.Dd February 4, 2007
.Os
.Dt TAP 4
.Sh NAME
@@ -41,11 +41,26 @@ The network interfaces are named
etc., one for each control device that has been opened.
These Ethernet network interfaces persist until
.Pa if_tap.ko
-module is unloaded (if
+module is unloaded, or until removed with "ifconfig destroy" (see below).
+.Pp
+.Nm
+devices are created using interface cloning.
+This is done using the
+.Dq ifconfig tap Ns Sy N No create
+command.
+This is the preferred method of creating
.Nm
-is built into your kernel, the network interfaces cannot be removed).
+devices.
+The same method allows removal of interfaces.
+For this, use the
+.Dq ifconfig tap Ns Sy N No destroy
+command.
.Pp
-The
+If the
+.Xr sysctl 8
+variable
+.Va net.link.tap.devfs_cloning
+is non-zero, the
.Nm
interface
permits opens on the special control device
@@ -57,9 +72,21 @@ will return a handle for the lowest unused
device (use
.Xr devname 3
to determine which).
+.Pp
+.Bf Em
+Disabling the legacy devfs cloning functionality may break existing
+applications which use
+.Nm ,
+such as
+.Tn VMware
+and
+.Xr ssh 1 .
+It therefore defaults to being enabled until further notice.
+.Ef
+.Pp
Control devices (once successfully opened) persist until
.Pa if_tap.ko
-is unloaded in the same way that network interfaces persist (see above).
+is unloaded or the interface is destroyed.
.Pp
Each interface supports the usual Ethernet network interface
.Xr ioctl 2 Ns s ,
diff --git a/share/man/man4/tun.4 b/share/man/man4/tun.4
index d6dd862..e162ef4 100644
--- a/share/man/man4/tun.4
+++ b/share/man/man4/tun.4
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\" Based on PR#2411
.\"
-.Dd October 9, 2006
+.Dd February 4, 2007
.Dt TUN 4
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -42,11 +42,28 @@ The network interfaces are named
etc., one for each control device that has been opened.
These network interfaces persist until the
.Pa if_tun.ko
-module is unloaded (if
+module is unloaded, or until removed with the
+.Xr ifconfig 8
+command.
+.Pp
+.Nm
+devices are created using interface cloning.
+This is done using the
+.Dq ifconfig tap Ns Sy N No create
+command.
+This is the preferred method of creating
.Nm
-is built into your kernel, the network interfaces cannot be removed).
+devices.
+The same method allows removal of interfaces.
+For this, use the
+.Dq ifconfig tap Ns Sy N No destroy
+command.
.Pp
-The
+If the
+.Xr sysctl 8
+variable
+.Va net.link.tun.devfs_cloning
+is non-zero, the
.Nm
interface
permits opens on the special control device
@@ -58,6 +75,18 @@ will return a handle for the lowest unused
device (use
.Xr devname 3
to determine which).
+.Pp
+.Bf Em
+Disabling the legacy devfs cloning functionality may break existing
+applications which use
+.Nm ,
+such as
+.Xr ppp 8
+and
+.Xr ssh 1 .
+It therefore defaults to being enabled until further notice.
+.Ef
+.Pp
Control devices (once successfully opened) persist until
.Pa if_tun.ko
is unloaded in the same way that network interfaces persist (see above).
diff --git a/sys/net/if_tap.c b/sys/net/if_tap.c
index 653d618..9fa10b5 100644
--- a/sys/net/if_tap.c
+++ b/sys/net/if_tap.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_clone.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
@@ -93,6 +94,14 @@ static void tapifstart(struct ifnet *);
static int tapifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
static void tapifinit(void *);
+static int tap_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
+static void tap_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
+static int vmnet_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
+static void vmnet_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
+
+IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(tap, 0);
+IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(vmnet, 0);
+
/* character device */
static d_open_t tapopen;
static d_close_t tapclose;
@@ -142,6 +151,7 @@ static struct cdevsw tap_cdevsw = {
static struct mtx tapmtx;
static int tapdebug = 0; /* debug flag */
static int tapuopen = 0; /* allow user open() */
+static int tapdclone = 1; /* enable devfs cloning */
static SLIST_HEAD(, tap_softc) taphead; /* first device */
static struct clonedevs *tapclones;
@@ -154,10 +164,87 @@ SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tap, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"Ethernet tunnel software network interface");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, user_open, CTLFLAG_RW, &tapuopen, 0,
"Allow user to open /dev/tap (based on node permissions)");
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RW, &tapdclone, 0,
+ "Enably legacy devfs interface creation");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tapdebug, 0, "");
+TUNABLE_INT("net.link.tap.devfs_cloning", &tapdclone);
+
DEV_MODULE(if_tap, tapmodevent, NULL);
+static int
+tap_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
+{
+ struct cdev *dev;
+ int i;
+ int extra;
+
+ if (strcmp(ifc->ifc_name, VMNET) == 0)
+ extra = VMNET_DEV_MASK;
+ else
+ extra = 0;
+
+ /* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
+ i = clone_create(&tapclones, &tap_cdevsw, &unit, &dev, extra);
+ if (i) {
+ dev = make_dev(&tap_cdevsw, unit2minor(unit | extra),
+ UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
+ if (dev != NULL) {
+ dev_ref(dev);
+ dev->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ tapcreate(dev);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* vmnet devices are tap devices in disguise */
+static int
+vmnet_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
+{
+ return tap_clone_create(ifc, unit, params);
+}
+
+static void
+tap_destroy(struct tap_softc *tp)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp = tp->tap_ifp;
+ int s;
+
+ /* Unlocked read. */
+ KASSERT(!(tp->tap_flags & TAP_OPEN),
+ ("%s flags is out of sync", ifp->if_xname));
+
+ knlist_destroy(&tp->tap_rsel.si_note);
+ destroy_dev(tp->tap_dev);
+ s = splimp();
+ ether_ifdetach(ifp);
+ if_free_type(ifp, IFT_ETHER);
+ splx(s);
+
+ mtx_destroy(&tp->tap_mtx);
+ free(tp, M_TAP);
+}
+
+static void
+tap_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+ struct tap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
+
+ mtx_lock(&tapmtx);
+ SLIST_REMOVE(&taphead, tp, tap_softc, tap_next);
+ mtx_unlock(&tapmtx);
+ tap_destroy(tp);
+}
+
+/* vmnet devices are tap devices in disguise */
+static void
+vmnet_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+ tap_clone_destroy(ifp);
+}
+
/*
* tapmodevent
*
@@ -169,7 +256,6 @@ tapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
static eventhandler_tag eh_tag = NULL;
struct tap_softc *tp = NULL;
struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
- int s;
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
@@ -186,6 +272,8 @@ tapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
mtx_destroy(&tapmtx);
return (ENOMEM);
}
+ if_clone_attach(&tap_cloner);
+ if_clone_attach(&vmnet_cloner);
return (0);
case MOD_UNLOAD:
@@ -207,6 +295,8 @@ tapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
mtx_unlock(&tapmtx);
EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, eh_tag);
+ if_clone_detach(&tap_cloner);
+ if_clone_detach(&vmnet_cloner);
mtx_lock(&tapmtx);
while ((tp = SLIST_FIRST(&taphead)) != NULL) {
@@ -217,19 +307,7 @@ tapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
TAPDEBUG("detaching %s\n", ifp->if_xname);
- /* Unlocked read. */
- KASSERT(!(tp->tap_flags & TAP_OPEN),
- ("%s flags is out of sync", ifp->if_xname));
-
- knlist_destroy(&tp->tap_rsel.si_note);
- destroy_dev(tp->tap_dev);
- s = splimp();
- ether_ifdetach(ifp);
- if_free_type(ifp, IFT_ETHER);
- splx(s);
-
- mtx_destroy(&tp->tap_mtx);
- free(tp, M_TAP);
+ tap_destroy(tp);
mtx_lock(&tapmtx);
}
mtx_unlock(&tapmtx);
@@ -255,38 +333,63 @@ tapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
static void
tapclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **dev)
{
+ char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
+ int i, unit, append_unit;
int extra;
- int i, unit;
- char *device_name = name;
if (*dev != NULL)
return;
- device_name = TAP;
+ /*
+ * If tap cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create
+ * an interface.
+ */
+ if (!tapdclone || priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 0) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ unit = 0;
+ append_unit = 0;
extra = 0;
+
+ /* We're interested in only tap/vmnet devices. */
if (strcmp(name, TAP) == 0) {
unit = -1;
} else if (strcmp(name, VMNET) == 0) {
- device_name = VMNET;
- extra = VMNET_DEV_MASK;
unit = -1;
- } else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, device_name, &unit) != 1) {
- device_name = VMNET;
extra = VMNET_DEV_MASK;
- if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, device_name, &unit) != 1)
+ } else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, TAP, &unit) != 1) {
+ if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, VMNET, &unit) != 1) {
return;
+ } else {
+ extra = VMNET_DEV_MASK;
+ }
}
+ if (unit == -1)
+ append_unit = 1;
+
/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
i = clone_create(&tapclones, &tap_cdevsw, &unit, dev, extra);
if (i) {
+ if (append_unit) {
+ /*
+ * We were passed 'tun' or 'tap', with no unit specified
+ * so we'll need to append it now.
+ */
+ namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d", name,
+ unit);
+ name = devname;
+ }
+
*dev = make_dev(&tap_cdevsw, unit2minor(unit | extra),
- UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "%s%d", device_name, unit);
+ UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "%s", name);
if (*dev != NULL) {
dev_ref(*dev);
(*dev)->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
}
}
+
+ if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
} /* tapclone */
@@ -385,16 +488,7 @@ tapopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
if ((dev2unit(dev) & CLONE_UNITMASK) > TAPMAXUNIT)
return (ENXIO);
- /*
- * XXXRW: Non-atomic test-and-set of si_drv1. Currently protected
- * by Giant, but the race actually exists under memory pressure as
- * well even when running with Giant, as malloc() may sleep.
- */
tp = dev->si_drv1;
- if (tp == NULL) {
- tapcreate(dev);
- tp = dev->si_drv1;
- }
mtx_lock(&tp->tap_mtx);
if (tp->tap_flags & TAP_OPEN) {
diff --git a/sys/net/if_tun.c b/sys/net/if_tun.c
index b313b18..efd57a2 100644
--- a/sys/net/if_tun.c
+++ b/sys/net/if_tun.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include <sys/random.h>
#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_clone.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/route.h>
@@ -105,13 +106,22 @@ struct tun_softc {
static struct mtx tunmtx;
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, TUNNAME, "Tunnel Interface");
static int tundebug = 0;
+static int tundclone = 1;
static struct clonedevs *tunclones;
static TAILQ_HEAD(,tun_softc) tunhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tunhead);
SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
+SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
+SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tun, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
+ "IP tunnel software network interface.");
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tun, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundclone, 0,
+ "Enable legacy devfs interface creation.");
+
+TUNABLE_INT("net.link.tun.devfs_cloning", &tundclone);
+
static void tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
int namelen, struct cdev **dev);
-static void tuncreate(struct cdev *dev);
+static void tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev);
static int tunifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
static int tuninit(struct ifnet *);
static int tunmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
@@ -119,6 +129,11 @@ static int tunoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
struct rtentry *rt);
static void tunstart(struct ifnet *);
+static int tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
+static void tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
+
+IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(tun, 0);
+
static d_open_t tunopen;
static d_close_t tunclose;
static d_read_t tunread;
@@ -158,15 +173,45 @@ static struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
.d_name = TUNNAME,
};
+static int
+tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
+{
+ struct cdev *dev;
+ int i;
+
+ /* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
+ i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &unit, &dev, 0);
+ if (i) {
+ /* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
+ dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, unit2minor(unit),
+ UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
+ if (dev != NULL) {
+ dev_ref(dev);
+ dev->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
+ }
+ }
+ tuncreate(ifc->ifc_name, dev);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
static void
tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
struct cdev **dev)
{
- int u, i;
+ char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
+ int u, i, append_unit;
if (*dev != NULL)
return;
+ /*
+ * If tun cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create an
+ * interface.
+ */
+ if (!tundclone || priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE, 0) != 0)
+ return;
+
if (strcmp(name, TUNNAME) == 0) {
u = -1;
} else if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, TUNNAME, &u) != 1)
@@ -174,17 +219,29 @@ tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
if (u != -1 && u > IF_MAXUNIT)
return; /* Unit number too high */
+ if (u == -1)
+ append_unit = 1;
+ else
+ append_unit = 0;
+
/* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
i = clone_create(&tunclones, &tun_cdevsw, &u, dev, 0);
if (i) {
+ if (append_unit) {
+ namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d", name,
+ u);
+ name = devname;
+ }
/* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
*dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, unit2minor(u),
- UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "tun%d", u);
+ UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "%s", name);
if (*dev != NULL) {
dev_ref(*dev);
(*dev)->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
}
}
+
+ if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
}
static void
@@ -206,6 +263,17 @@ tun_destroy(struct tun_softc *tp)
free(tp, M_TUN);
}
+static void
+tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+ struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
+
+ mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
+ mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
+ tun_destroy(tp);
+}
+
static int
tunmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
{
@@ -219,8 +287,10 @@ tunmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, tunclone, 0, 1000);
if (tag == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
+ if_clone_attach(&tun_cloner);
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
+ if_clone_detach(&tun_cloner);
EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, tag);
mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
@@ -281,7 +351,7 @@ tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
/* XXX: should return an error code so it can fail. */
static void
-tuncreate(struct cdev *dev)
+tuncreate(const char *name, struct cdev *dev)
{
struct tun_softc *sc;
struct ifnet *ifp;
@@ -299,8 +369,8 @@ tuncreate(struct cdev *dev)
ifp = sc->tun_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_PPP);
if (ifp == NULL)
panic("%s%d: failed to if_alloc() interface.\n",
- TUNNAME, dev2unit(dev));
- if_initname(ifp, TUNNAME, dev2unit(dev));
+ name, dev2unit(dev));
+ if_initname(ifp, name, dev2unit(dev));
ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
@@ -331,7 +401,7 @@ tunopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
*/
tp = dev->si_drv1;
if (!tp) {
- tuncreate(dev);
+ tuncreate(TUNNAME, dev);
tp = dev->si_drv1;
}
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