summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/dtc/flattree.c
blob: 665dad7bb465b474387af9996e1d36e96a579d6b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
/*
 * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
 *
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *  General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
 *                                                                   USA
 */

#include "dtc.h"
#include "srcpos.h"

#define FTF_FULLPATH	0x1
#define FTF_VARALIGN	0x2
#define FTF_NAMEPROPS	0x4
#define FTF_BOOTCPUID	0x8
#define FTF_STRTABSIZE	0x10
#define FTF_STRUCTSIZE	0x20
#define FTF_NOPS	0x40

static struct version_info {
	int version;
	int last_comp_version;
	int hdr_size;
	int flags;
} version_table[] = {
	{1, 1, FDT_V1_SIZE,
	 FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS},
	{2, 1, FDT_V2_SIZE,
	 FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS|FTF_BOOTCPUID},
	{3, 1, FDT_V3_SIZE,
	 FTF_FULLPATH|FTF_VARALIGN|FTF_NAMEPROPS|FTF_BOOTCPUID|FTF_STRTABSIZE},
	{16, 16, FDT_V3_SIZE,
	 FTF_BOOTCPUID|FTF_STRTABSIZE|FTF_NOPS},
	{17, 16, FDT_V17_SIZE,
	 FTF_BOOTCPUID|FTF_STRTABSIZE|FTF_STRUCTSIZE|FTF_NOPS},
};

struct emitter {
	void (*cell)(void *, cell_t);
	void (*string)(void *, char *, int);
	void (*align)(void *, int);
	void (*data)(void *, struct data);
	void (*beginnode)(void *, struct label *labels);
	void (*endnode)(void *, struct label *labels);
	void (*property)(void *, struct label *labels);
};

static void bin_emit_cell(void *e, cell_t val)
{
	struct data *dtbuf = e;

	*dtbuf = data_append_cell(*dtbuf, val);
}

static void bin_emit_string(void *e, char *str, int len)
{
	struct data *dtbuf = e;

	if (len == 0)
		len = strlen(str);

	*dtbuf = data_append_data(*dtbuf, str, len);
	*dtbuf = data_append_byte(*dtbuf, '\0');
}

static void bin_emit_align(void *e, int a)
{
	struct data *dtbuf = e;

	*dtbuf = data_append_align(*dtbuf, a);
}

static void bin_emit_data(void *e, struct data d)
{
	struct data *dtbuf = e;

	*dtbuf = data_append_data(*dtbuf, d.val, d.len);
}

static void bin_emit_beginnode(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	bin_emit_cell(e, FDT_BEGIN_NODE);
}

static void bin_emit_endnode(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	bin_emit_cell(e, FDT_END_NODE);
}

static void bin_emit_property(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	bin_emit_cell(e, FDT_PROP);
}

static struct emitter bin_emitter = {
	.cell = bin_emit_cell,
	.string = bin_emit_string,
	.align = bin_emit_align,
	.data = bin_emit_data,
	.beginnode = bin_emit_beginnode,
	.endnode = bin_emit_endnode,
	.property = bin_emit_property,
};

static void emit_label(FILE *f, const char *prefix, const char *label)
{
	fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s_%s\n", prefix, label);
	fprintf(f, "%s_%s:\n", prefix, label);
	fprintf(f, "_%s_%s:\n", prefix, label);
}

static void emit_offset_label(FILE *f, const char *label, int offset)
{
	fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s\n", label);
	fprintf(f, "%s\t= . + %d\n", label, offset);
}

#define ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, fmt, ...) \
	{ \
		fprintf((f), "\t.byte\t((" fmt ") >> 24) & 0xff\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
		fprintf((f), "\t.byte\t((" fmt ") >> 16) & 0xff\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
		fprintf((f), "\t.byte\t((" fmt ") >> 8) & 0xff\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
		fprintf((f), "\t.byte\t(" fmt ") & 0xff\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
	}

static void asm_emit_cell(void *e, cell_t val)
{
	FILE *f = e;

	fprintf(f, "\t.byte 0x%02x; .byte 0x%02x; .byte 0x%02x; .byte 0x%02x\n",
		(val >> 24) & 0xff, (val >> 16) & 0xff,
		(val >> 8) & 0xff, val & 0xff);
}

static void asm_emit_string(void *e, char *str, int len)
{
	FILE *f = e;
	char c = 0;

	if (len != 0) {
		/* XXX: ewww */
		c = str[len];
		str[len] = '\0';
	}

	fprintf(f, "\t.string\t\"%s\"\n", str);

	if (len != 0) {
		str[len] = c;
	}
}

static void asm_emit_align(void *e, int a)
{
	FILE *f = e;

	fprintf(f, "\t.balign\t%d, 0\n", a);
}

static void asm_emit_data(void *e, struct data d)
{
	FILE *f = e;
	int off = 0;
	struct marker *m = d.markers;

	for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
		emit_offset_label(f, m->ref, m->offset);

	while ((d.len - off) >= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
		asm_emit_cell(e, fdt32_to_cpu(*((uint32_t *)(d.val+off))));
		off += sizeof(uint32_t);
	}

	while ((d.len - off) >= 1) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.byte\t0x%hhx\n", d.val[off]);
		off += 1;
	}

	assert(off == d.len);
}

static void asm_emit_beginnode(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	FILE *f = e;
	struct label *l;

	for_each_label(labels, l) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s\n", l->label);
		fprintf(f, "%s:\n", l->label);
	}
	fprintf(f, "\t/* FDT_BEGIN_NODE */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(e, FDT_BEGIN_NODE);
}

static void asm_emit_endnode(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	FILE *f = e;
	struct label *l;

	fprintf(f, "\t/* FDT_END_NODE */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(e, FDT_END_NODE);
	for_each_label(labels, l) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s_end\n", l->label);
		fprintf(f, "%s_end:\n", l->label);
	}
}

static void asm_emit_property(void *e, struct label *labels)
{
	FILE *f = e;
	struct label *l;

	for_each_label(labels, l) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s\n", l->label);
		fprintf(f, "%s:\n", l->label);
	}
	fprintf(f, "\t/* FDT_PROP */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(e, FDT_PROP);
}

static struct emitter asm_emitter = {
	.cell = asm_emit_cell,
	.string = asm_emit_string,
	.align = asm_emit_align,
	.data = asm_emit_data,
	.beginnode = asm_emit_beginnode,
	.endnode = asm_emit_endnode,
	.property = asm_emit_property,
};

static int stringtable_insert(struct data *d, const char *str)
{
	int i;

	/* FIXME: do this more efficiently? */

	for (i = 0; i < d->len; i++) {
		if (streq(str, d->val + i))
			return i;
	}

	*d = data_append_data(*d, str, strlen(str)+1);
	return i;
}

static void flatten_tree(struct node *tree, struct emitter *emit,
			 void *etarget, struct data *strbuf,
			 struct version_info *vi)
{
	struct property *prop;
	struct node *child;
	int seen_name_prop = 0;

	if (tree->deleted)
		return;

	emit->beginnode(etarget, tree->labels);

	if (vi->flags & FTF_FULLPATH)
		emit->string(etarget, tree->fullpath, 0);
	else
		emit->string(etarget, tree->name, 0);

	emit->align(etarget, sizeof(cell_t));

	for_each_property(tree, prop) {
		int nameoff;

		if (streq(prop->name, "name"))
			seen_name_prop = 1;

		nameoff = stringtable_insert(strbuf, prop->name);

		emit->property(etarget, prop->labels);
		emit->cell(etarget, prop->val.len);
		emit->cell(etarget, nameoff);

		if ((vi->flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && (prop->val.len >= 8))
			emit->align(etarget, 8);

		emit->data(etarget, prop->val);
		emit->align(etarget, sizeof(cell_t));
	}

	if ((vi->flags & FTF_NAMEPROPS) && !seen_name_prop) {
		emit->property(etarget, NULL);
		emit->cell(etarget, tree->basenamelen+1);
		emit->cell(etarget, stringtable_insert(strbuf, "name"));

		if ((vi->flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && ((tree->basenamelen+1) >= 8))
			emit->align(etarget, 8);

		emit->string(etarget, tree->name, tree->basenamelen);
		emit->align(etarget, sizeof(cell_t));
	}

	for_each_child(tree, child) {
		flatten_tree(child, emit, etarget, strbuf, vi);
	}

	emit->endnode(etarget, tree->labels);
}

static struct data flatten_reserve_list(struct reserve_info *reservelist,
				 struct version_info *vi)
{
	struct reserve_info *re;
	struct data d = empty_data;
	static struct fdt_reserve_entry null_re = {0,0};
	int    j;

	for (re = reservelist; re; re = re->next) {
		d = data_append_re(d, &re->re);
	}
	/*
	 * Add additional reserved slots if the user asked for them.
	 */
	for (j = 0; j < reservenum; j++) {
		d = data_append_re(d, &null_re);
	}

	return d;
}

static void make_fdt_header(struct fdt_header *fdt,
			    struct version_info *vi,
			    int reservesize, int dtsize, int strsize,
			    int boot_cpuid_phys)
{
	int reserve_off;

	reservesize += sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);

	memset(fdt, 0xff, sizeof(*fdt));

	fdt->magic = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_MAGIC);
	fdt->version = cpu_to_fdt32(vi->version);
	fdt->last_comp_version = cpu_to_fdt32(vi->last_comp_version);

	/* Reserve map should be doubleword aligned */
	reserve_off = ALIGN(vi->hdr_size, 8);

	fdt->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_fdt32(reserve_off);
	fdt->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_fdt32(reserve_off + reservesize);
	fdt->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_fdt32(reserve_off + reservesize
					  + dtsize);
	fdt->totalsize = cpu_to_fdt32(reserve_off + reservesize + dtsize + strsize);

	if (vi->flags & FTF_BOOTCPUID)
		fdt->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_fdt32(boot_cpuid_phys);
	if (vi->flags & FTF_STRTABSIZE)
		fdt->size_dt_strings = cpu_to_fdt32(strsize);
	if (vi->flags & FTF_STRUCTSIZE)
		fdt->size_dt_struct = cpu_to_fdt32(dtsize);
}

void dt_to_blob(FILE *f, struct boot_info *bi, int version)
{
	struct version_info *vi = NULL;
	int i;
	struct data blob       = empty_data;
	struct data reservebuf = empty_data;
	struct data dtbuf      = empty_data;
	struct data strbuf     = empty_data;
	struct fdt_header fdt;
	int padlen = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(version_table); i++) {
		if (version_table[i].version == version)
			vi = &version_table[i];
	}
	if (!vi)
		die("Unknown device tree blob version %d\n", version);

	flatten_tree(bi->dt, &bin_emitter, &dtbuf, &strbuf, vi);
	bin_emit_cell(&dtbuf, FDT_END);

	reservebuf = flatten_reserve_list(bi->reservelist, vi);

	/* Make header */
	make_fdt_header(&fdt, vi, reservebuf.len, dtbuf.len, strbuf.len,
			bi->boot_cpuid_phys);

	/*
	 * If the user asked for more space than is used, adjust the totalsize.
	 */
	if (minsize > 0) {
		padlen = minsize - fdt32_to_cpu(fdt.totalsize);
		if ((padlen < 0) && (quiet < 1))
			fprintf(stderr,
				"Warning: blob size %d >= minimum size %d\n",
				fdt32_to_cpu(fdt.totalsize), minsize);
	}

	if (padsize > 0)
		padlen = padsize;

	if (padlen > 0) {
		int tsize = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt.totalsize);
		tsize += padlen;
		fdt.totalsize = cpu_to_fdt32(tsize);
	}

	/*
	 * Assemble the blob: start with the header, add with alignment
	 * the reserve buffer, add the reserve map terminating zeroes,
	 * the device tree itself, and finally the strings.
	 */
	blob = data_append_data(blob, &fdt, vi->hdr_size);
	blob = data_append_align(blob, 8);
	blob = data_merge(blob, reservebuf);
	blob = data_append_zeroes(blob, sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry));
	blob = data_merge(blob, dtbuf);
	blob = data_merge(blob, strbuf);

	/*
	 * If the user asked for more space than is used, pad out the blob.
	 */
	if (padlen > 0)
		blob = data_append_zeroes(blob, padlen);

	if (fwrite(blob.val, blob.len, 1, f) != 1) {
		if (ferror(f))
			die("Error writing device tree blob: %s\n",
			    strerror(errno));
		else
			die("Short write on device tree blob\n");
	}

	/*
	 * data_merge() frees the right-hand element so only the blob
	 * remains to be freed.
	 */
	data_free(blob);
}

static void dump_stringtable_asm(FILE *f, struct data strbuf)
{
	const char *p;
	int len;

	p = strbuf.val;

	while (p < (strbuf.val + strbuf.len)) {
		len = strlen(p);
		fprintf(f, "\t.string \"%s\"\n", p);
		p += len+1;
	}
}

void dt_to_asm(FILE *f, struct boot_info *bi, int version)
{
	struct version_info *vi = NULL;
	int i;
	struct data strbuf = empty_data;
	struct reserve_info *re;
	const char *symprefix = "dt";

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(version_table); i++) {
		if (version_table[i].version == version)
			vi = &version_table[i];
	}
	if (!vi)
		die("Unknown device tree blob version %d\n", version);

	fprintf(f, "/* autogenerated by dtc, do not edit */\n\n");

	emit_label(f, symprefix, "blob_start");
	emit_label(f, symprefix, "header");
	fprintf(f, "\t/* magic */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(f, FDT_MAGIC);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* totalsize */\n");
	ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_blob_abs_end - _%s_blob_start",
			symprefix, symprefix);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* off_dt_struct */\n");
	ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_struct_start - _%s_blob_start",
		symprefix, symprefix);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* off_dt_strings */\n");
	ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_strings_start - _%s_blob_start",
		symprefix, symprefix);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* off_mem_rsvmap */\n");
	ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_reserve_map - _%s_blob_start",
		symprefix, symprefix);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* version */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(f, vi->version);
	fprintf(f, "\t/* last_comp_version */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(f, vi->last_comp_version);

	if (vi->flags & FTF_BOOTCPUID) {
		fprintf(f, "\t/* boot_cpuid_phys */\n");
		asm_emit_cell(f, bi->boot_cpuid_phys);
	}

	if (vi->flags & FTF_STRTABSIZE) {
		fprintf(f, "\t/* size_dt_strings */\n");
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_strings_end - _%s_strings_start",
				symprefix, symprefix);
	}

	if (vi->flags & FTF_STRUCTSIZE) {
		fprintf(f, "\t/* size_dt_struct */\n");
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "_%s_struct_end - _%s_struct_start",
			symprefix, symprefix);
	}

	/*
	 * Reserve map entries.
	 * Align the reserve map to a doubleword boundary.
	 * Each entry is an (address, size) pair of u64 values.
	 * Always supply a zero-sized temination entry.
	 */
	asm_emit_align(f, 8);
	emit_label(f, symprefix, "reserve_map");

	fprintf(f, "/* Memory reserve map from source file */\n");

	/*
	 * Use .long on high and low halfs of u64s to avoid .quad
	 * as it appears .quad isn't available in some assemblers.
	 */
	for (re = bi->reservelist; re; re = re->next) {
		struct label *l;

		for_each_label(re->labels, l) {
			fprintf(f, "\t.globl\t%s\n", l->label);
			fprintf(f, "%s:\n", l->label);
		}
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "0x%08x", (unsigned int)(re->re.address >> 32));
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "0x%08x",
				(unsigned int)(re->re.address & 0xffffffff));
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "0x%08x", (unsigned int)(re->re.size >> 32));
		ASM_EMIT_BELONG(f, "0x%08x", (unsigned int)(re->re.size & 0xffffffff));
	}
	for (i = 0; i < reservenum; i++) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0, 0\n\t.long\t0, 0\n");
	}

	fprintf(f, "\t.long\t0, 0\n\t.long\t0, 0\n");

	emit_label(f, symprefix, "struct_start");
	flatten_tree(bi->dt, &asm_emitter, f, &strbuf, vi);

	fprintf(f, "\t/* FDT_END */\n");
	asm_emit_cell(f, FDT_END);
	emit_label(f, symprefix, "struct_end");

	emit_label(f, symprefix, "strings_start");
	dump_stringtable_asm(f, strbuf);
	emit_label(f, symprefix, "strings_end");

	emit_label(f, symprefix, "blob_end");

	/*
	 * If the user asked for more space than is used, pad it out.
	 */
	if (minsize > 0) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.space\t%d - (_%s_blob_end - _%s_blob_start), 0\n",
			minsize, symprefix, symprefix);
	}
	if (padsize > 0) {
		fprintf(f, "\t.space\t%d, 0\n", padsize);
	}
	emit_label(f, symprefix, "blob_abs_end");

	data_free(strbuf);
}

struct inbuf {
	char *base, *limit, *ptr;
};

static void inbuf_init(struct inbuf *inb, void *base, void *limit)
{
	inb->base = base;
	inb->limit = limit;
	inb->ptr = inb->base;
}

static void flat_read_chunk(struct inbuf *inb, void *p, int len)
{
	if ((inb->ptr + len) > inb->limit)
		die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");

	memcpy(p, inb->ptr, len);

	inb->ptr += len;
}

static uint32_t flat_read_word(struct inbuf *inb)
{
	uint32_t val;

	assert(((inb->ptr - inb->base) % sizeof(val)) == 0);

	flat_read_chunk(inb, &val, sizeof(val));

	return fdt32_to_cpu(val);
}

static void flat_realign(struct inbuf *inb, int align)
{
	int off = inb->ptr - inb->base;

	inb->ptr = inb->base + ALIGN(off, align);
	if (inb->ptr > inb->limit)
		die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");
}

static char *flat_read_string(struct inbuf *inb)
{
	int len = 0;
	const char *p = inb->ptr;
	char *str;

	do {
		if (p >= inb->limit)
			die("Premature end of data parsing flat device tree\n");
		len++;
	} while ((*p++) != '\0');

	str = xstrdup(inb->ptr);

	inb->ptr += len;

	flat_realign(inb, sizeof(uint32_t));

	return str;
}

static struct data flat_read_data(struct inbuf *inb, int len)
{
	struct data d = empty_data;

	if (len == 0)
		return empty_data;

	d = data_grow_for(d, len);
	d.len = len;

	flat_read_chunk(inb, d.val, len);

	flat_realign(inb, sizeof(uint32_t));

	return d;
}

static char *flat_read_stringtable(struct inbuf *inb, int offset)
{
	const char *p;

	p = inb->base + offset;
	while (1) {
		if (p >= inb->limit || p < inb->base)
			die("String offset %d overruns string table\n",
			    offset);

		if (*p == '\0')
			break;

		p++;
	}

	return xstrdup(inb->base + offset);
}

static struct property *flat_read_property(struct inbuf *dtbuf,
					   struct inbuf *strbuf, int flags)
{
	uint32_t proplen, stroff;
	char *name;
	struct data val;

	proplen = flat_read_word(dtbuf);
	stroff = flat_read_word(dtbuf);

	name = flat_read_stringtable(strbuf, stroff);

	if ((flags & FTF_VARALIGN) && (proplen >= 8))
		flat_realign(dtbuf, 8);

	val = flat_read_data(dtbuf, proplen);

	return build_property(name, val);
}


static struct reserve_info *flat_read_mem_reserve(struct inbuf *inb)
{
	struct reserve_info *reservelist = NULL;
	struct reserve_info *new;
	struct fdt_reserve_entry re;

	/*
	 * Each entry is a pair of u64 (addr, size) values for 4 cell_t's.
	 * List terminates at an entry with size equal to zero.
	 *
	 * First pass, count entries.
	 */
	while (1) {
		flat_read_chunk(inb, &re, sizeof(re));
		re.address  = fdt64_to_cpu(re.address);
		re.size = fdt64_to_cpu(re.size);
		if (re.size == 0)
			break;

		new = build_reserve_entry(re.address, re.size);
		reservelist = add_reserve_entry(reservelist, new);
	}

	return reservelist;
}


static char *nodename_from_path(const char *ppath, const char *cpath)
{
	int plen;

	plen = strlen(ppath);

	if (!strneq(ppath, cpath, plen))
		die("Path \"%s\" is not valid as a child of \"%s\"\n",
		    cpath, ppath);

	/* root node is a special case */
	if (!streq(ppath, "/"))
		plen++;

	return xstrdup(cpath + plen);
}

static struct node *unflatten_tree(struct inbuf *dtbuf,
				   struct inbuf *strbuf,
				   const char *parent_flatname, int flags)
{
	struct node *node;
	char *flatname;
	uint32_t val;

	node = build_node(NULL, NULL);

	flatname = flat_read_string(dtbuf);

	if (flags & FTF_FULLPATH)
		node->name = nodename_from_path(parent_flatname, flatname);
	else
		node->name = flatname;

	do {
		struct property *prop;
		struct node *child;

		val = flat_read_word(dtbuf);
		switch (val) {
		case FDT_PROP:
			if (node->children)
				fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Flat tree input has "
					"subnodes preceding a property.\n");
			prop = flat_read_property(dtbuf, strbuf, flags);
			add_property(node, prop);
			break;

		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
			child = unflatten_tree(dtbuf,strbuf, flatname, flags);
			add_child(node, child);
			break;

		case FDT_END_NODE:
			break;

		case FDT_END:
			die("Premature FDT_END in device tree blob\n");
			break;

		case FDT_NOP:
			if (!(flags & FTF_NOPS))
				fprintf(stderr, "Warning: NOP tag found in flat tree"
					" version <16\n");

			/* Ignore */
			break;

		default:
			die("Invalid opcode word %08x in device tree blob\n",
			    val);
		}
	} while (val != FDT_END_NODE);

	return node;
}


struct boot_info *dt_from_blob(const char *fname)
{
	FILE *f;
	uint32_t magic, totalsize, version, size_dt, boot_cpuid_phys;
	uint32_t off_dt, off_str, off_mem_rsvmap;
	int rc;
	char *blob;
	struct fdt_header *fdt;
	char *p;
	struct inbuf dtbuf, strbuf;
	struct inbuf memresvbuf;
	int sizeleft;
	struct reserve_info *reservelist;
	struct node *tree;
	uint32_t val;
	int flags = 0;

	f = srcfile_relative_open(fname, NULL);

	rc = fread(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, f);
	if (ferror(f))
		die("Error reading DT blob magic number: %s\n",
		    strerror(errno));
	if (rc < 1) {
		if (feof(f))
			die("EOF reading DT blob magic number\n");
		else
			die("Mysterious short read reading magic number\n");
	}

	magic = fdt32_to_cpu(magic);
	if (magic != FDT_MAGIC)
		die("Blob has incorrect magic number\n");

	rc = fread(&totalsize, sizeof(totalsize), 1, f);
	if (ferror(f))
		die("Error reading DT blob size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
	if (rc < 1) {
		if (feof(f))
			die("EOF reading DT blob size\n");
		else
			die("Mysterious short read reading blob size\n");
	}

	totalsize = fdt32_to_cpu(totalsize);
	if (totalsize < FDT_V1_SIZE)
		die("DT blob size (%d) is too small\n", totalsize);

	blob = xmalloc(totalsize);

	fdt = (struct fdt_header *)blob;
	fdt->magic = cpu_to_fdt32(magic);
	fdt->totalsize = cpu_to_fdt32(totalsize);

	sizeleft = totalsize - sizeof(magic) - sizeof(totalsize);
	p = blob + sizeof(magic)  + sizeof(totalsize);

	while (sizeleft) {
		if (feof(f))
			die("EOF before reading %d bytes of DT blob\n",
			    totalsize);

		rc = fread(p, 1, sizeleft, f);
		if (ferror(f))
			die("Error reading DT blob: %s\n",
			    strerror(errno));

		sizeleft -= rc;
		p += rc;
	}

	off_dt = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->off_dt_struct);
	off_str = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->off_dt_strings);
	off_mem_rsvmap = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->off_mem_rsvmap);
	version = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->version);
	boot_cpuid_phys = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->boot_cpuid_phys);

	if (off_mem_rsvmap >= totalsize)
		die("Mem Reserve structure offset exceeds total size\n");

	if (off_dt >= totalsize)
		die("DT structure offset exceeds total size\n");

	if (off_str > totalsize)
		die("String table offset exceeds total size\n");

	if (version >= 3) {
		uint32_t size_str = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->size_dt_strings);
		if (off_str+size_str > totalsize)
			die("String table extends past total size\n");
		inbuf_init(&strbuf, blob + off_str, blob + off_str + size_str);
	} else {
		inbuf_init(&strbuf, blob + off_str, blob + totalsize);
	}

	if (version >= 17) {
		size_dt = fdt32_to_cpu(fdt->size_dt_struct);
		if (off_dt+size_dt > totalsize)
			die("Structure block extends past total size\n");
	}

	if (version < 16) {
		flags |= FTF_FULLPATH | FTF_NAMEPROPS | FTF_VARALIGN;
	} else {
		flags |= FTF_NOPS;
	}

	inbuf_init(&memresvbuf,
		   blob + off_mem_rsvmap, blob + totalsize);
	inbuf_init(&dtbuf, blob + off_dt, blob + totalsize);

	reservelist = flat_read_mem_reserve(&memresvbuf);

	val = flat_read_word(&dtbuf);

	if (val != FDT_BEGIN_NODE)
		die("Device tree blob doesn't begin with FDT_BEGIN_NODE (begins with 0x%08x)\n", val);

	tree = unflatten_tree(&dtbuf, &strbuf, "", flags);

	val = flat_read_word(&dtbuf);
	if (val != FDT_END)
		die("Device tree blob doesn't end with FDT_END\n");

	free(blob);

	fclose(f);

	return build_boot_info(reservelist, tree, boot_cpuid_phys);
}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud