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-rw-r--r--src/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c288
1 files changed, 288 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c b/src/hw/intc/arm_gic_common.c
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+/*
+ * ARM GIC support - common bits of emulated and KVM kernel model
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
+ * Written by Peter Maydell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "gic_internal.h"
+#include "hw/arm/linux-boot-if.h"
+
+static void gic_pre_save(void *opaque)
+{
+ GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
+ ARMGICCommonClass *c = ARM_GIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+ if (c->pre_save) {
+ c->pre_save(s);
+ }
+}
+
+static int gic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
+ ARMGICCommonClass *c = ARM_GIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+ if (c->post_load) {
+ c->post_load(s);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gic_irq_state = {
+ .name = "arm_gic_irq_state",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(enabled, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(pending, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(active, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(level, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_BOOL(model, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_BOOL(edge_trigger, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8(group, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gic = {
+ .name = "arm_gic",
+ .version_id = 12,
+ .minimum_version_id = 12,
+ .pre_save = gic_pre_save,
+ .post_load = gic_post_load,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(ctlr, GICState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(cpu_ctlr, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(irq_state, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ, 1,
+ vmstate_gic_irq_state, gic_irq_state),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(irq_target, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY(priority1, GICState, GIC_INTERNAL, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(priority2, GICState, GIC_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY(sgi_pending, GICState, GIC_NR_SGIS, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(priority_mask, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(running_priority, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(current_pending, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(bpr, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(abpr, GICState, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(apr, GICState, GIC_NR_APRS, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(nsapr, GICState, GIC_NR_APRS, GIC_NCPU),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+void gic_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICState *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
+ const MemoryRegionOps *ops)
+{
+ SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s);
+ int i = s->num_irq - GIC_INTERNAL;
+
+ /* For the GIC, also expose incoming GPIO lines for PPIs for each CPU.
+ * GPIO array layout is thus:
+ * [0..N-1] SPIs
+ * [N..N+31] PPIs for CPU 0
+ * [N+32..N+63] PPIs for CPU 1
+ * ...
+ */
+ if (s->revision != REV_NVIC) {
+ i += (GIC_INTERNAL * s->num_cpu);
+ }
+ qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), handler, i);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
+ sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->parent_irq[i]);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
+ sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->parent_fiq[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* Distributor */
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), ops, s, "gic_dist", 0x1000);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
+
+ if (s->revision != REV_NVIC) {
+ /* This is the main CPU interface "for this core". It is always
+ * present because it is required by both software emulation and KVM.
+ * NVIC is not handled here because its CPU interface is different,
+ * neither it can use KVM.
+ */
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->cpuiomem[0], OBJECT(s), ops ? &ops[1] : NULL,
+ s, "gic_cpu", s->revision == 2 ? 0x1000 : 0x100);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->cpuiomem[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void arm_gic_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ GICState *s = ARM_GIC_COMMON(dev);
+ int num_irq = s->num_irq;
+
+ if (s->num_cpu > GIC_NCPU) {
+ error_setg(errp, "requested %u CPUs exceeds GIC maximum %d",
+ s->num_cpu, GIC_NCPU);
+ return;
+ }
+ s->num_irq += GIC_BASE_IRQ;
+ if (s->num_irq > GIC_MAXIRQ) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "requested %u interrupt lines exceeds GIC maximum %d",
+ num_irq, GIC_MAXIRQ);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* ITLinesNumber is represented as (N / 32) - 1 (see
+ * gic_dist_readb) so this is an implementation imposed
+ * restriction, not an architectural one:
+ */
+ if (s->num_irq < 32 || (s->num_irq % 32)) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "%d interrupt lines unsupported: not divisible by 32",
+ num_irq);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (s->security_extn &&
+ (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE || s->revision == REV_NVIC)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "this GIC revision does not implement "
+ "the security extensions");
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static void arm_gic_common_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+ GICState *s = ARM_GIC_COMMON(dev);
+ int i, j;
+ int resetprio;
+
+ /* If we're resetting a TZ-aware GIC as if secure firmware
+ * had set it up ready to start a kernel in non-secure,
+ * we need to set interrupt priorities to a "zero for the
+ * NS view" value. This is particularly critical for the
+ * priority_mask[] values, because if they are zero then NS
+ * code cannot ever rewrite the priority to anything else.
+ */
+ if (s->security_extn && s->irq_reset_nonsecure) {
+ resetprio = 0x80;
+ } else {
+ resetprio = 0;
+ }
+
+ memset(s->irq_state, 0, GIC_MAXIRQ * sizeof(gic_irq_state));
+ for (i = 0 ; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
+ if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
+ s->priority_mask[i] = 0xf0;
+ } else {
+ s->priority_mask[i] = resetprio;
+ }
+ s->current_pending[i] = 1023;
+ s->running_priority[i] = 0x100;
+ s->cpu_ctlr[i] = 0;
+ s->bpr[i] = GIC_MIN_BPR;
+ s->abpr[i] = GIC_MIN_ABPR;
+ for (j = 0; j < GIC_INTERNAL; j++) {
+ s->priority1[j][i] = resetprio;
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < GIC_NR_SGIS; j++) {
+ s->sgi_pending[j][i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_SGIS; i++) {
+ GIC_SET_ENABLED(i, ALL_CPU_MASK);
+ GIC_SET_EDGE_TRIGGER(i);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->priority2); i++) {
+ s->priority2[i] = resetprio;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < GIC_MAXIRQ; i++) {
+ /* For uniprocessor GICs all interrupts always target the sole CPU */
+ if (s->num_cpu == 1) {
+ s->irq_target[i] = 1;
+ } else {
+ s->irq_target[i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s->security_extn && s->irq_reset_nonsecure) {
+ for (i = 0; i < GIC_MAXIRQ; i++) {
+ GIC_SET_GROUP(i, ALL_CPU_MASK);
+ }
+ }
+
+ s->ctlr = 0;
+}
+
+static void arm_gic_common_linux_init(ARMLinuxBootIf *obj,
+ bool secure_boot)
+{
+ GICState *s = ARM_GIC_COMMON(obj);
+
+ if (s->security_extn && !secure_boot) {
+ /* We're directly booting a kernel into NonSecure. If this GIC
+ * implements the security extensions then we must configure it
+ * to have all the interrupts be NonSecure (this is a job that
+ * is done by the Secure boot firmware in real hardware, and in
+ * this mode QEMU is acting as a minimalist firmware-and-bootloader
+ * equivalent).
+ */
+ s->irq_reset_nonsecure = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static Property arm_gic_common_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", GICState, num_cpu, 1),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-irq", GICState, num_irq, 32),
+ /* Revision can be 1 or 2 for GIC architecture specification
+ * versions 1 or 2, or 0 to indicate the legacy 11MPCore GIC.
+ * (Internally, 0xffffffff also indicates "not a GIC but an NVIC".)
+ */
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("revision", GICState, revision, 1),
+ /* True if the GIC should implement the security extensions */
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-security-extensions", GICState, security_extn, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void arm_gic_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ ARMLinuxBootIfClass *albifc = ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF_CLASS(klass);
+
+ dc->reset = arm_gic_common_reset;
+ dc->realize = arm_gic_common_realize;
+ dc->props = arm_gic_common_properties;
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gic;
+ albifc->arm_linux_init = arm_gic_common_linux_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo arm_gic_common_type = {
+ .name = TYPE_ARM_GIC_COMMON,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(GICState),
+ .class_size = sizeof(ARMGICCommonClass),
+ .class_init = arm_gic_common_class_init,
+ .abstract = true,
+ .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo []) {
+ { TYPE_ARM_LINUX_BOOT_IF },
+ { },
+ },
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&arm_gic_common_type);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types)
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