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author | Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com> | 2019-05-11 15:12:49 -0500 |
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committer | Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com> | 2019-05-11 15:12:49 -0500 |
commit | 9e80202352dd49bdd9e67b8b906d86f058431505 (patch) | |
tree | 5673c17aad6e3833da8c4ff21b5a11f666ec9fbe /src/include/qapi/error.h | |
download | hqemu-9e80202352dd49bdd9e67b8b906d86f058431505.zip hqemu-9e80202352dd49bdd9e67b8b906d86f058431505.tar.gz |
Diffstat (limited to 'src/include/qapi/error.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/include/qapi/error.h | 229 |
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/qapi/error.h b/src/include/qapi/error.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4d42cdc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/include/qapi/error.h @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +/* + * QEMU Error Objects + * + * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011 + * Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Authors: + * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> + * Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory. + */ + +/* + * Error reporting system loosely patterned after Glib's GError. + * + * Create an error: + * error_setg(&err, "situation normal, all fouled up"); + * + * Report an error to stderr: + * error_report_err(err); + * This frees the error object. + * + * Report an error somewhere else: + * const char *msg = error_get_pretty(err); + * do with msg what needs to be done... + * error_free(err); + * + * Handle an error without reporting it (just for completeness): + * error_free(err); + * + * Assert that an expected error occurred, but clean it up without + * reporting it (primarily useful in testsuites): + * error_free_or_abort(&err); + * + * Pass an existing error to the caller: + * error_propagate(errp, err); + * where Error **errp is a parameter, by convention the last one. + * + * Create a new error and pass it to the caller: + * error_setg(errp, "situation normal, all fouled up"); + * + * Call a function and receive an error from it: + * Error *err = NULL; + * foo(arg, &err); + * if (err) { + * handle the error... + * } + * + * Call a function ignoring errors: + * foo(arg, NULL); + * + * Call a function aborting on errors: + * foo(arg, &error_abort); + * + * Call a function treating errors as fatal: + * foo(arg, &error_fatal); + * + * Receive an error and pass it on to the caller: + * Error *err = NULL; + * foo(arg, &err); + * if (err) { + * handle the error... + * error_propagate(errp, err); + * } + * where Error **errp is a parameter, by convention the last one. + * + * Do *not* "optimize" this to + * foo(arg, errp); + * if (*errp) { // WRONG! + * handle the error... + * } + * because errp may be NULL! + * + * But when all you do with the error is pass it on, please use + * foo(arg, errp); + * for readability. + */ + +#ifndef ERROR_H +#define ERROR_H + +#include "qemu/compiler.h" +#include "qapi-types.h" +#include <stdbool.h> + +/* + * Opaque error object. + */ +typedef struct Error Error; + +/* + * Get @err's human-readable error message. + */ +const char *error_get_pretty(Error *err); + +/* + * Get @err's error class. + * Note: use of error classes other than ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR is + * strongly discouraged. + */ +ErrorClass error_get_class(const Error *err); + +/* + * Create a new error object and assign it to *@errp. + * If @errp is NULL, the error is ignored. Don't bother creating one + * then. + * If @errp is &error_abort, print a suitable message and abort(). + * If @errp is &error_fatal, print a suitable message and exit(1). + * If @errp is anything else, *@errp must be NULL. + * The new error's class is ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and its + * human-readable error message is made from printf-style @fmt, ... + */ +#define error_setg(errp, fmt, ...) \ + error_setg_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \ + (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__) +void error_setg_internal(Error **errp, + const char *src, int line, const char *func, + const char *fmt, ...) + GCC_FMT_ATTR(5, 6); + +/* + * Just like error_setg(), with @os_error info added to the message. + * If @os_error is non-zero, ": " + strerror(os_error) is appended to + * the human-readable error message. + */ +#define error_setg_errno(errp, os_error, fmt, ...) \ + error_setg_errno_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \ + (os_error), (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__) +void error_setg_errno_internal(Error **errp, + const char *fname, int line, const char *func, + int os_error, const char *fmt, ...) + GCC_FMT_ATTR(6, 7); + +#ifdef _WIN32 +/* + * Just like error_setg(), with @win32_error info added to the message. + * If @win32_error is non-zero, ": " + g_win32_error_message(win32_err) + * is appended to the human-readable error message. + */ +#define error_setg_win32(errp, win32_err, fmt, ...) \ + error_setg_win32_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \ + (win32_err), (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__) +void error_setg_win32_internal(Error **errp, + const char *src, int line, const char *func, + int win32_err, const char *fmt, ...) + GCC_FMT_ATTR(6, 7); +#endif + +/* + * Propagate error object (if any) from @local_err to @dst_errp. + * If @local_err is NULL, do nothing (because there's nothing to + * propagate). + * Else, if @dst_errp is NULL, errors are being ignored. Free the + * error object. + * Else, if @dst_errp is &error_abort, print a suitable message and + * abort(). + * Else, if @dst_errp is &error_fatal, print a suitable message and + * exit(1). + * Else, if @dst_errp already contains an error, ignore this one: free + * the error object. + * Else, move the error object from @local_err to *@dst_errp. + * On return, @local_err is invalid. + */ +void error_propagate(Error **dst_errp, Error *local_err); + +/** + * Append a printf-style human-readable explanation to an existing error. + * May be called multiple times, and safe if @errp is NULL. + */ +void error_append_hint(Error **errp, const char *fmt, ...) + GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3); + +/* + * Convenience function to report open() failure. + */ +#define error_setg_file_open(errp, os_errno, filename) \ + error_setg_file_open_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \ + (os_errno), (filename)) +void error_setg_file_open_internal(Error **errp, + const char *src, int line, const char *func, + int os_errno, const char *filename); + +/* + * Return an exact copy of @err. + */ +Error *error_copy(const Error *err); + +/* + * Free @err. + * @err may be NULL. + */ +void error_free(Error *err); + +/* + * Convenience function to assert that *@errp is set, then silently free it. + */ +void error_free_or_abort(Error **errp); + +/* + * Convenience function to error_report() and free @err. + */ +void error_report_err(Error *); + +/* + * Just like error_setg(), except you get to specify the error class. + * Note: use of error classes other than ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR is + * strongly discouraged. + */ +#define error_set(errp, err_class, fmt, ...) \ + error_set_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \ + (err_class), (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__) +void error_set_internal(Error **errp, + const char *src, int line, const char *func, + ErrorClass err_class, const char *fmt, ...) + GCC_FMT_ATTR(6, 7); + +/* + * Pass to error_setg() & friends to abort() on error. + */ +extern Error *error_abort; + +/* + * Pass to error_setg() & friends to exit(1) on error. + */ +extern Error *error_fatal; + +#endif |