1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
|
/*
* RTP VP8 Depacketizer
* Copyright (c) 2010 Josh Allmann
* Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Storsjo
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief RTP support for the VP8 payload
* @author Josh Allmann <joshua.allmann@gmail.com>
* @see http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-payload-vp8-05
*/
#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
#include "rtpdec_formats.h"
struct PayloadContext {
AVIOContext *data;
uint32_t timestamp;
int is_keyframe;
int sequence_ok;
int first_part_size;
uint16_t prev_seq;
int prev_pictureid;
int broken_frame;
};
static void vp8_free_buffer(PayloadContext *vp8)
{
uint8_t *tmp;
if (!vp8->data)
return;
avio_close_dyn_buf(vp8->data, &tmp);
av_free(tmp);
vp8->data = NULL;
}
static int vp8_broken_sequence(AVFormatContext *ctx, PayloadContext *vp8,
const char *msg)
{
vp8->sequence_ok = 0;
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "%s", msg);
vp8_free_buffer(vp8);
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
}
static int vp8_handle_packet(AVFormatContext *ctx, PayloadContext *vp8,
AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt, uint32_t *timestamp,
const uint8_t *buf, int len, uint16_t seq,
int flags)
{
int start_partition, end_packet;
int extended_bits, part_id;
int pictureid_present = 0, tl0picidx_present = 0, tid_present = 0,
keyidx_present = 0;
int pictureid = -1, pictureid_mask;
int returned_old_frame = 0;
uint32_t old_timestamp;
if (!buf) {
if (vp8->data) {
int ret = ff_rtp_finalize_packet(pkt, &vp8->data, st->index);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
}
if (len < 1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
extended_bits = buf[0] & 0x80;
start_partition = buf[0] & 0x10;
part_id = buf[0] & 0x0f;
end_packet = flags & RTP_FLAG_MARKER;
buf++;
len--;
if (extended_bits) {
if (len < 1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
pictureid_present = buf[0] & 0x80;
tl0picidx_present = buf[0] & 0x40;
tid_present = buf[0] & 0x20;
keyidx_present = buf[0] & 0x10;
buf++;
len--;
}
if (pictureid_present) {
if (len < 1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (buf[0] & 0x80) {
if (len < 2)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
pictureid = AV_RB16(buf) & 0x7fff;
pictureid_mask = 0x7fff;
buf += 2;
len -= 2;
} else {
pictureid = buf[0] & 0x7f;
pictureid_mask = 0x7f;
buf++;
len--;
}
}
if (tl0picidx_present) {
// Ignoring temporal level zero index
buf++;
len--;
}
if (tid_present || keyidx_present) {
// Ignoring temporal layer index, layer sync bit and keyframe index
buf++;
len--;
}
if (len < 1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
if (start_partition && part_id == 0 && len >= 3) {
int res;
int non_key = buf[0] & 0x01;
if (!non_key) {
vp8_free_buffer(vp8);
// Keyframe, decoding ok again
vp8->sequence_ok = 1;
} else {
int can_continue = vp8->data && !vp8->is_keyframe &&
avio_tell(vp8->data) >= vp8->first_part_size;
if (!vp8->sequence_ok)
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
if (pictureid >= 0) {
if (pictureid != ((vp8->prev_pictureid + 1) & pictureid_mask)) {
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed a picture, sequence broken\n");
} else {
if (vp8->data && !can_continue)
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed a picture, sequence broken\n");
}
} else {
uint16_t expected_seq = vp8->prev_seq + 1;
int16_t diff = seq - expected_seq;
if (vp8->data) {
// No picture id, so we can't know if missed packets
// contained any new frames. If diff == 0, we did get
// later packets from the same frame (matching timestamp),
// so we know we didn't miss any frame. If diff == 1 and
// we still have data (not flushed by the end of frame
// marker), the single missed packet must have been part
// of the same frame.
if ((diff == 0 || diff == 1) && can_continue) {
// Proceed with what we have
} else {
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed too much, sequence broken\n");
}
} else {
if (diff != 0)
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed unknown data, sequence broken\n");
}
}
if (vp8->data) {
if (avio_tell(vp8->data) >= vp8->first_part_size) {
int ret = ff_rtp_finalize_packet(pkt, &vp8->data, st->index);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pkt->size = vp8->first_part_size;
returned_old_frame = 1;
old_timestamp = vp8->timestamp;
} else {
// Shouldn't happen
vp8_free_buffer(vp8);
}
}
}
vp8->first_part_size = (AV_RL16(&buf[1]) << 3 | buf[0] >> 5) + 3;
if ((res = avio_open_dyn_buf(&vp8->data)) < 0)
return res;
vp8->timestamp = *timestamp;
vp8->broken_frame = 0;
vp8->prev_pictureid = pictureid;
vp8->is_keyframe = !non_key;
} else {
uint16_t expected_seq = vp8->prev_seq + 1;
if (!vp8->sequence_ok)
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
if (vp8->timestamp != *timestamp) {
// Missed the start of the new frame, sequence broken
vp8->sequence_ok = 0;
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
"Received no start marker; dropping frame\n");
vp8_free_buffer(vp8);
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
}
if (seq != expected_seq) {
if (vp8->is_keyframe) {
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed part of a keyframe, sequence broken\n");
} else if (vp8->data && avio_tell(vp8->data) >= vp8->first_part_size) {
vp8->broken_frame = 1;
} else {
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8,
"Missed part of the first partition, sequence broken\n");
}
}
}
if (!vp8->data)
return vp8_broken_sequence(ctx, vp8, "Received no start marker\n");
vp8->prev_seq = seq;
avio_write(vp8->data, buf, len);
if (end_packet) {
int ret;
if (returned_old_frame) {
*timestamp = old_timestamp;
return 1;
}
ret = ff_rtp_finalize_packet(pkt, &vp8->data, st->index);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (vp8->broken_frame)
pkt->size = vp8->first_part_size;
return 0;
}
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
}
static PayloadContext *vp8_new_context(void)
{
return av_mallocz(sizeof(PayloadContext));
}
static void vp8_free_context(PayloadContext *vp8)
{
vp8_free_buffer(vp8);
av_free(vp8);
}
RTPDynamicProtocolHandler ff_vp8_dynamic_handler = {
.enc_name = "VP8",
.codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_VP8,
.alloc = vp8_new_context,
.free = vp8_free_context,
.parse_packet = vp8_handle_packet,
};
|