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authorOri Bernstein <orib@fb.com>2015-09-03 13:06:18 -0700
committerOri Bernstein <orib@fb.com>2015-09-23 18:10:45 -0700
commit67f44805b41a532b7b440773f7ee6d17dc0e97f4 (patch)
treec21a66b12c4d92a765e1ee0d47b96e2a2b9cd0d2 /common/recipes-utils/bitbang/files/src/mdio_bb.c
parent2a51b7c1c2165ddb188c511e192b75f0aa0fbead (diff)
downloadast2050-yocto-openbmc-67f44805b41a532b7b440773f7ee6d17dc0e97f4.zip
ast2050-yocto-openbmc-67f44805b41a532b7b440773f7ee6d17dc0e97f4.tar.gz
Openbmc dev snapshot.
Diffstat (limited to 'common/recipes-utils/bitbang/files/src/mdio_bb.c')
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diff --git a/common/recipes-utils/bitbang/files/src/mdio_bb.c b/common/recipes-utils/bitbang/files/src/mdio_bb.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014-present Facebook. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+//#define DEBUG
+//#define VERBOSE
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <openbmc/log.h>
+#include <openbmc/gpio.h>
+
+#include "bitbang.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+ gpio_st m_mdc;
+ gpio_st m_mdio;
+} mdio_context_st;
+
+/*
+ * 32b preamble, 2b start of frame, 2b operation code,
+ * 5b phy addr, 5b register addr, 2b turnaround, 16b data
+ */
+#define N_BITS (32 + 2 + 2 + 5 + 5 + 2 + 16)
+#define N_BYTES (N_BITS + 7 / 8)
+
+#define START_OF_FRAME 0x1
+#define OP_READ 0x2
+#define OP_WRITE 0x1
+#define TURNAROUND 0x2 /* TA for write, for read, phy sends out TA */
+
+void usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Usage:\n"
+ "mdio-bb: -c <GPIO for MDC> [-C <HIGH|low>]\n"
+ " -d <GPIO for MDIO> [-O <rising|FALLING>]\n"
+ " [-I <RISING|falling>] [-p] [-b]\n"
+ " <read|write> <phy address> <register address>\n"
+ " [value to write]\n");
+}
+
+bitbang_pin_value_en mdio_pin_f(
+ bitbang_pin_type_en pin, bitbang_pin_value_en value, void *context)
+{
+ mdio_context_st *ctx = (mdio_context_st *)context;
+ gpio_st *gpio;
+ bitbang_pin_value_en res;
+
+ switch (pin) {
+ case BITBANG_CLK_PIN:
+ gpio = &ctx->m_mdc;
+ break;
+ case BITBANG_DATA_IN:
+ case BITBANG_DATA_OUT:
+ gpio = &ctx->m_mdio;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (pin == BITBANG_DATA_IN) {
+ res = gpio_read(gpio) ? BITBANG_PIN_HIGH : BITBANG_PIN_LOW;
+ } else {
+ res = value;
+ gpio_write(gpio, ((res == BITBANG_PIN_HIGH)
+ ? GPIO_VALUE_HIGH : GPIO_VALUE_LOW));
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
+{
+ int opt;
+ int mdc = -1, mdio = -1;
+ bitbang_pin_value_en mdc_start = BITBANG_PIN_HIGH;
+ bitbang_clk_edge_en out_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_FALLING;
+ bitbang_clk_edge_en in_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_RISING;
+ int is_write;
+ uint32_t phy_addr;
+ uint32_t reg_addr;
+ uint32_t data; /* data to write/read*/
+ uint8_t buf[N_BYTES];
+ uint8_t *buf_p;
+ mdio_context_st ctx;
+ bitbang_init_st init;
+ bitbang_handle_st *hdl = NULL;
+ bitbang_io_st io;
+ int n_bits;
+ int i;
+ int rc = 0;
+ int preamble = 0;
+ int binary = 0;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "bc:C:d:D:p")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'b':
+ binary = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ mdc = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "high")) {
+ mdc_start = BITBANG_PIN_HIGH;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "low")) {
+ mdc_start = BITBANG_PIN_LOW;
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ mdio = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "rising")) {
+ in_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_RISING;
+ } if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "falling")) {
+ in_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_FALLING;
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "rising")) {
+ out_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_RISING;
+ } if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "falling")) {
+ out_edge = BITBANG_CLK_EDGE_FALLING;
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ preamble = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mdc < 0 || mdio < 0) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ if (optind + 2 >= argc) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* read or write */
+ if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "read")) {
+ is_write = 0;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "write")) {
+ is_write = 1;
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* phy address, 5 bits only, so must be <= 0x1f */
+ phy_addr = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
+ if (phy_addr > 0x1f) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* register address, 5 bits only, so must be <= 0x1f */
+ reg_addr = strtoul(argv[optind + 2], NULL, 0);
+ if (reg_addr > 0x1f) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* data */
+ if (is_write) {
+ if ((!binary && (optind + 4 != argc)) ||
+ (binary && (optind + 3 != argc))) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ if (binary) {
+ uint16_t temp = 0;
+ if (fread(&temp, sizeof(temp), 1, stdin) != 1) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ data = htons(temp);
+ } else {
+ data = strtoul(argv[optind + 3], NULL, 0);
+ }
+ if (data > 0xFFFF) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ((!binary && (optind + 3 != argc)) ||
+ (binary && (optind + 2 != argc))) {
+ usage();
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* open all gpio */
+ memset(&ctx, sizeof(ctx), 0);
+ gpio_init_default(&ctx.m_mdc);
+ gpio_init_default(&ctx.m_mdio);
+ if (gpio_open(&ctx.m_mdc, mdc) || gpio_open(&ctx.m_mdio, mdio)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (gpio_change_direction(&ctx.m_mdc, GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT)
+ || gpio_change_direction(&ctx.m_mdio, GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bitbang_init_default(&init);
+ init.bbi_clk_start = mdc_start;
+ init.bbi_data_out = out_edge;
+ init.bbi_data_in = in_edge;
+ init.bbi_freq = 1000 * 1000; /* 1M Hz */
+ init.bbi_pin_f = mdio_pin_f;
+ init.bbi_context = &ctx;
+ hdl = bitbang_open(&init);
+ if (!hdl) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (is_write) {
+ buf[0] = (data >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ buf[1] = data & 0xFF;
+ io.bbio_out_bits = 16;
+ io.bbio_dout = buf;
+ io.bbio_in_bits = 0;
+ io.bbio_din = NULL;
+ } else {
+ io.bbio_in_bits = 16;
+ io.bbio_din = buf;
+ io.bbio_out_bits = 0;
+ io.bbio_dout = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* preamble, 32b */
+ buf_p = buf;
+ n_bits = 0;
+ if (preamble) {
+ /* 32 bit of 1 for preamble */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ *buf_p++ = 0xFF;
+ }
+ n_bits += 32;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * MDIO transaction header is:
+ * 2b START, 2b OPER CODE, 5b PHY ADDR, 5b register addr, 2b TURNROUND
+ */
+ *buf_p++ = (START_OF_FRAME << 6) | (((is_write) ? OP_WRITE : OP_READ) << 4)
+ | ((phy_addr >> 1) & 0xF);
+ *buf_p++ = ((phy_addr & 0x1) << 7) | ((reg_addr & 0x1F) << 2) | TURNAROUND;
+ if (is_write) {
+ *buf_p++ = (data >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ *buf_p++ = data & 0xFF;
+ /* total # of bits is transaction header + 2 bytes to write */
+ n_bits += 2 + 2 + 5 + 5 + 2 + 16;
+ } else {
+ /* for read, master does not send TR, so, n_bits should not include TR */
+ n_bits += 2 + 2 + 5 + 5;
+ }
+
+ memset(&io, sizeof(io), 0);
+ io.bbio_out_bits = n_bits;
+ io.bbio_dout = buf;
+ io.bbio_in_bits = 0;
+ io.bbio_din = NULL;
+
+ rc = bitbang_io(hdl, &io);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* for read, need to do another io for (2b TR + 16b data) reading */
+ if (!is_write) {
+ /* first, change the MDIO to input */
+ gpio_change_direction(&ctx.m_mdio, GPIO_DIRECTION_IN);
+ /* then, run the clock for read */
+ memset(&io, sizeof(io), 0);
+ io.bbio_out_bits = 0;
+ io.bbio_dout = NULL;;
+ io.bbio_in_bits = 18;
+ io.bbio_din = buf;
+
+ rc = bitbang_io(hdl, &io);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ data = ((buf[0] << 2) | (buf[1] >> 6)) & 0xFF;
+ data <<= 8;
+ data |= ((buf[1] << 2) | (buf[2] >> 6)) & 0xFF;
+ }
+
+ if (binary) {
+ if (!is_write) {
+ uint16_t temp = ntohs(data);
+ fwrite(&temp, sizeof(temp), 1, stdout);
+ }
+ } else {
+ printf("%s: 0x%02x\n", (is_write) ? "Wrote" : "Read", data);
+ }
+
+ out:
+ if (hdl) {
+ bitbang_close(hdl);
+ }
+ gpio_close(&ctx.m_mdc);
+ gpio_close(&ctx.m_mdio);
+
+ return 0;
+}
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