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+/*
+ * U-boot - start.S Startup file for Blackfin u-boot
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is based on head.S
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Metrowerks/Motorola
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@ryeham.ee.ryerson.ca>,
+ * Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
+ * The Silver Hammer Group, Ltd.
+ * (c) 1995, Dionne & Associates
+ * (c) 1995, DKG Display Tech.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <asm/blackfin.h>
+#include <asm/mach-common/bits/watchdog.h>
+#include <asm/mach-common/bits/core.h>
+#include <asm/mach-common/bits/pll.h>
+#include <asm/serial.h>
+
+/* It may seem odd that we make calls to functions even though we haven't
+ * relocated ourselves yet out of {flash,ram,wherever}. This is OK because
+ * the "call" instruction in the Blackfin architecture is actually PC
+ * relative. So we can call functions all we want and not worry about them
+ * not being relocated yet.
+ */
+
+.text
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+ /* Set our initial stack to L1 scratch space */
+ sp.l = LO(L1_SRAM_SCRATCH_END - 20);
+ sp.h = HI(L1_SRAM_SCRATCH_END - 20);
+
+ /* Optimization register tricks: keep a base value in the
+ * reserved P registers so we use the load/store with an
+ * offset syntax. R0 = [P5 + <constant>];
+ * P4 - system MMR base
+ * P5 - core MMR base
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
+ p4.l = 0;
+ p4.h = HI(SYSMMR_BASE);
+#endif
+ p5.l = 0;
+ p5.h = HI(COREMMR_BASE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG
+ /* Program the watchdog with default timeout of ~5 seconds.
+ * That should be long enough to bootstrap ourselves up and
+ * then the common u-boot code can take over.
+ */
+ r1 = WDDIS;
+# ifdef __ADSPBF60x__
+ [p4 + (WDOG_CTL - SYSMMR_BASE)] = r1;
+# else
+ W[p4 + (WDOG_CTL - SYSMMR_BASE)] = r1;
+# endif
+ SSYNC;
+ r0 = 0;
+ r0.h = HI(MSEC_TO_SCLK(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT_MSECS));
+ [p4 + (WDOG_CNT - SYSMMR_BASE)] = r0;
+ SSYNC;
+ r1 = WDEN;
+ /* fire up the watchdog - R0.L above needs to be 0x0000 */
+# ifdef __ADSPBF60x__
+ [p4 + (WDOG_CTL - SYSMMR_BASE)] = r1;
+# else
+ W[p4 + (WDOG_CTL - SYSMMR_BASE)] = r1;
+# endif
+ SSYNC;
+#endif
+
+ /* Turn on the serial for debugging the init process */
+ serial_early_init
+ serial_early_set_baud
+
+ serial_early_puts("Init Registers");
+
+ /* Disable self-nested interrupts and enable CYCLES for udelay() */
+ R0 = CCEN | 0x30;
+ SYSCFG = R0;
+
+ /* Zero out registers required by Blackfin ABI.
+ * http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=application_binary_interface
+ */
+ r1 = 0 (x);
+ /* Disable circular buffers */
+ l0 = r1;
+ l1 = r1;
+ l2 = r1;
+ l3 = r1;
+ /* Disable hardware loops in case we were started by 'go' */
+ lc0 = r1;
+ lc1 = r1;
+
+ /* Save RETX so we can pass it while booting Linux */
+ r7 = RETX;
+
+#if CONFIG_MEM_SIZE
+ /* Figure out where we are currently executing so that we can decide
+ * how to best reprogram and relocate things. We'll pass below:
+ * R4: load address of _start
+ * R5: current (not load) address of _start
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Find ourselves");
+
+ call _get_pc;
+.Loffset:
+ r1.l = .Loffset;
+ r1.h = .Loffset;
+ r4.l = _start;
+ r4.h = _start;
+ r3 = r1 - r4;
+ r5 = r0 - r3;
+
+ /* Inform upper layers if we had to do the relocation ourselves.
+ * This allows us to detect whether we were loaded by 'go 0x1000'
+ * or by the bootrom from an LDR. "R6" is "loaded_from_ldr".
+ */
+ r6 = 1 (x);
+ cc = r4 == r5;
+ if cc jump .Lnorelocate;
+ r6 = 0 (x);
+
+ /* Turn off caches as they require CPLBs and a CPLB miss requires
+ * a software exception handler to process it. But we're about to
+ * clobber any previous executing software (like U-Boot that just
+ * launched a new U-Boot via 'go'), so any handler state will be
+ * unreliable after the memcpy below.
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Kill Caches");
+ r0 = 0;
+ [p5 + (IMEM_CONTROL - COREMMR_BASE)] = r0;
+ [p5 + (DMEM_CONTROL - COREMMR_BASE)] = r0;
+ ssync;
+
+ /* In bypass mode, we don't have an LDR with an init block
+ * so we need to explicitly call it ourselves. This will
+ * reprogram our clocks, memory, and setup our async banks.
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Program Clocks");
+
+ /* if we're executing >=0x20000000, then we dont need to dma */
+ r3 = 0x0;
+ r3.h = 0x2000;
+ cc = r5 < r3 (iu);
+ if cc jump .Ldma_and_reprogram;
+#else
+ r6 = 1 (x); /* fake loaded_from_ldr = 1 */
+#endif
+ r0 = 0 (x); /* set bootstruct to NULL */
+ call _initcode;
+ jump .Lprogrammed;
+
+ /* we're sitting in external memory, so dma into L1 and reprogram */
+.Ldma_and_reprogram:
+ r0.l = LO(L1_INST_SRAM);
+ r0.h = HI(L1_INST_SRAM);
+ r1.l = __initcode_lma;
+ r1.h = __initcode_lma;
+ r2.l = __initcode_len;
+ r2.h = __initcode_len;
+ r1 = r1 - r4; /* convert r1 from load address of initcode ... */
+ r1 = r1 + r5; /* ... to current (not load) address of initcode */
+ p3 = r0;
+ call _dma_memcpy_nocache;
+ r0 = 0 (x); /* set bootstruct to NULL */
+ call (p3);
+
+ /* Since we reprogrammed SCLK, we need to update the serial divisor */
+.Lprogrammed:
+ serial_early_set_baud
+
+#if CONFIG_MEM_SIZE
+ /* Relocate from wherever we are (FLASH/RAM/etc...) to the hardcoded
+ * monitor location in the end of RAM. We know that memcpy() only
+ * uses registers, so it is safe to call here. Note that this only
+ * copies to external memory ... we do not start executing out of
+ * it yet (see "lower to 15" below).
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Relocate");
+ r0 = r4;
+ r1 = r5;
+ r2.l = LO(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN);
+ r2.h = HI(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN);
+ call _memcpy_ASM;
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialize BSS section ... we know that memset() does not
+ * use the BSS, so it is safe to call here. The bootrom LDR
+ * takes care of clearing things for us.
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Zero BSS");
+ r0.l = __bss_vma;
+ r0.h = __bss_vma;
+ r1 = 0 (x);
+ r2.l = __bss_len;
+ r2.h = __bss_len;
+ call _memset;
+
+.Lnorelocate:
+
+ /* Setup the actual stack in external memory */
+ sp.h = HI(CONFIG_STACKBASE);
+ sp.l = LO(CONFIG_STACKBASE);
+ fp = sp;
+
+ /* Now lower ourselves from the highest interrupt level to
+ * the lowest. We do this by masking all interrupts but 15,
+ * setting the 15 handler to ".Lenable_nested", raising the 15
+ * interrupt, and then returning from the highest interrupt
+ * level to the dummy "jump" until the interrupt controller
+ * services the pending 15 interrupt. If executing out of
+ * flash, these steps also changes the code flow from flash
+ * to external memory.
+ */
+ serial_early_puts("Lower to 15");
+ r0 = r7;
+ r1 = r6;
+ p1.l = .Lenable_nested;
+ p1.h = .Lenable_nested;
+ [p5 + (EVT15 - COREMMR_BASE)] = p1;
+ r7 = EVT_IVG15 (z);
+ sti r7;
+ raise 15;
+ p3.l = .LWAIT_HERE;
+ p3.h = .LWAIT_HERE;
+ reti = p3;
+ rti;
+
+ /* Enable nested interrupts before continuing with cpu init */
+.Lenable_nested:
+ cli r7;
+ [--sp] = reti;
+ jump.l _cpu_init_f;
+
+.LWAIT_HERE:
+ jump .LWAIT_HERE;
+ENDPROC(_start)
+
+LENTRY(_get_pc)
+ r0 = rets;
+#if ANOMALY_05000371
+ NOP;
+ NOP;
+ NOP;
+#endif
+ rts;
+ENDPROC(_get_pc)
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