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-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.c612
1 files changed, 612 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37a703b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.c
@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
+/* Expectation handling for nf_conntrack. */
+
+/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
+ * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
+
+unsigned int nf_ct_expect_hsize __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_hsize);
+
+static unsigned int nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd __read_mostly;
+unsigned int nf_ct_expect_max __read_mostly;
+static int nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd_initted __read_mostly;
+
+static struct kmem_cache *nf_ct_expect_cachep __read_mostly;
+
+/* nf_conntrack_expect helper functions */
+void nf_ct_unlink_expect(struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_help *master_help = nfct_help(exp->master);
+ struct net *net = nf_ct_exp_net(exp);
+
+ NF_CT_ASSERT(master_help);
+ NF_CT_ASSERT(!timer_pending(&exp->timeout));
+
+ hlist_del_rcu(&exp->hnode);
+ net->ct.expect_count--;
+
+ hlist_del(&exp->lnode);
+ master_help->expecting[exp->class]--;
+ nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
+
+ NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_delete);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_unlink_expect);
+
+static void nf_ct_expectation_timed_out(unsigned long ul_expect)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp = (void *)ul_expect;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+ nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+ nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
+}
+
+static unsigned int nf_ct_expect_dst_hash(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ unsigned int hash;
+
+ if (unlikely(!nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd_initted)) {
+ get_random_bytes(&nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd, 4);
+ nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd_initted = 1;
+ }
+
+ hash = jhash2(tuple->dst.u3.all, ARRAY_SIZE(tuple->dst.u3.all),
+ (((tuple->dst.protonum ^ tuple->src.l3num) << 16) |
+ (__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all) ^ nf_ct_expect_hash_rnd);
+ return ((u64)hash * nf_ct_expect_hsize) >> 32;
+}
+
+struct nf_conntrack_expect *
+__nf_ct_expect_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *i;
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+ unsigned int h;
+
+ if (!net->ct.expect_count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ h = nf_ct_expect_dst_hash(tuple);
+ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(i, n, &net->ct.expect_hash[h], hnode) {
+ if (nf_ct_tuple_mask_cmp(tuple, &i->tuple, &i->mask))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_expect_find);
+
+/* Just find a expectation corresponding to a tuple. */
+struct nf_conntrack_expect *
+nf_ct_expect_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *i;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ i = __nf_ct_expect_find(net, tuple);
+ if (i && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&i->use))
+ i = NULL;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return i;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_find_get);
+
+/* If an expectation for this connection is found, it gets delete from
+ * global list then returned. */
+struct nf_conntrack_expect *
+nf_ct_find_expectation(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *i, *exp = NULL;
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+ unsigned int h;
+
+ if (!net->ct.expect_count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ h = nf_ct_expect_dst_hash(tuple);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(i, n, &net->ct.expect_hash[h], hnode) {
+ if (!(i->flags & NF_CT_EXPECT_INACTIVE) &&
+ nf_ct_tuple_mask_cmp(tuple, &i->tuple, &i->mask)) {
+ exp = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!exp)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* If master is not in hash table yet (ie. packet hasn't left
+ this machine yet), how can other end know about expected?
+ Hence these are not the droids you are looking for (if
+ master ct never got confirmed, we'd hold a reference to it
+ and weird things would happen to future packets). */
+ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(exp->master))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (exp->flags & NF_CT_EXPECT_PERMANENT) {
+ atomic_inc(&exp->use);
+ return exp;
+ } else if (del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
+ nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
+ return exp;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* delete all expectations for this conntrack */
+void nf_ct_remove_expectations(struct nf_conn *ct)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
+ struct hlist_node *n, *next;
+
+ /* Optimization: most connection never expect any others. */
+ if (!help)
+ return;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(exp, n, next, &help->expectations, lnode) {
+ if (del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
+ nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
+ nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
+ }
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_remove_expectations);
+
+/* Would two expected things clash? */
+static inline int expect_clash(const struct nf_conntrack_expect *a,
+ const struct nf_conntrack_expect *b)
+{
+ /* Part covered by intersection of masks must be unequal,
+ otherwise they clash */
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_mask intersect_mask;
+ int count;
+
+ intersect_mask.src.u.all = a->mask.src.u.all & b->mask.src.u.all;
+
+ for (count = 0; count < NF_CT_TUPLE_L3SIZE; count++){
+ intersect_mask.src.u3.all[count] =
+ a->mask.src.u3.all[count] & b->mask.src.u3.all[count];
+ }
+
+ return nf_ct_tuple_mask_cmp(&a->tuple, &b->tuple, &intersect_mask);
+}
+
+static inline int expect_matches(const struct nf_conntrack_expect *a,
+ const struct nf_conntrack_expect *b)
+{
+ return a->master == b->master && a->class == b->class
+ && nf_ct_tuple_equal(&a->tuple, &b->tuple)
+ && nf_ct_tuple_mask_equal(&a->mask, &b->mask);
+}
+
+/* Generally a bad idea to call this: could have matched already. */
+void nf_ct_unexpect_related(struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
+{
+ spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+ if (del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
+ nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
+ nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_unexpect_related);
+
+/* We don't increase the master conntrack refcount for non-fulfilled
+ * conntracks. During the conntrack destruction, the expectations are
+ * always killed before the conntrack itself */
+struct nf_conntrack_expect *nf_ct_expect_alloc(struct nf_conn *me)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *new;
+
+ new = kmem_cache_alloc(nf_ct_expect_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!new)
+ return NULL;
+
+ new->master = me;
+ atomic_set(&new->use, 1);
+ INIT_RCU_HEAD(&new->rcu);
+ return new;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_alloc);
+
+void nf_ct_expect_init(struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, unsigned int class,
+ u_int8_t family,
+ const union nf_inet_addr *saddr,
+ const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
+ u_int8_t proto, const __be16 *src, const __be16 *dst)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ if (family == AF_INET)
+ len = 4;
+ else
+ len = 16;
+
+ exp->flags = 0;
+ exp->class = class;
+ exp->expectfn = NULL;
+ exp->helper = NULL;
+ exp->tuple.src.l3num = family;
+ exp->tuple.dst.protonum = proto;
+
+ if (saddr) {
+ memcpy(&exp->tuple.src.u3, saddr, len);
+ if (sizeof(exp->tuple.src.u3) > len)
+ /* address needs to be cleared for nf_ct_tuple_equal */
+ memset((void *)&exp->tuple.src.u3 + len, 0x00,
+ sizeof(exp->tuple.src.u3) - len);
+ memset(&exp->mask.src.u3, 0xFF, len);
+ if (sizeof(exp->mask.src.u3) > len)
+ memset((void *)&exp->mask.src.u3 + len, 0x00,
+ sizeof(exp->mask.src.u3) - len);
+ } else {
+ memset(&exp->tuple.src.u3, 0x00, sizeof(exp->tuple.src.u3));
+ memset(&exp->mask.src.u3, 0x00, sizeof(exp->mask.src.u3));
+ }
+
+ if (src) {
+ exp->tuple.src.u.all = *src;
+ exp->mask.src.u.all = htons(0xFFFF);
+ } else {
+ exp->tuple.src.u.all = 0;
+ exp->mask.src.u.all = 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&exp->tuple.dst.u3, daddr, len);
+ if (sizeof(exp->tuple.dst.u3) > len)
+ /* address needs to be cleared for nf_ct_tuple_equal */
+ memset((void *)&exp->tuple.dst.u3 + len, 0x00,
+ sizeof(exp->tuple.dst.u3) - len);
+
+ exp->tuple.dst.u.all = *dst;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_init);
+
+static void nf_ct_expect_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
+
+ exp = container_of(head, struct nf_conntrack_expect, rcu);
+ kmem_cache_free(nf_ct_expect_cachep, exp);
+}
+
+void nf_ct_expect_put(struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&exp->use))
+ call_rcu(&exp->rcu, nf_ct_expect_free_rcu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_put);
+
+static void nf_ct_expect_insert(struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_help *master_help = nfct_help(exp->master);
+ struct net *net = nf_ct_exp_net(exp);
+ const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *p;
+ unsigned int h = nf_ct_expect_dst_hash(&exp->tuple);
+
+ atomic_inc(&exp->use);
+
+ hlist_add_head(&exp->lnode, &master_help->expectations);
+ master_help->expecting[exp->class]++;
+
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&exp->hnode, &net->ct.expect_hash[h]);
+ net->ct.expect_count++;
+
+ setup_timer(&exp->timeout, nf_ct_expectation_timed_out,
+ (unsigned long)exp);
+ p = &master_help->helper->expect_policy[exp->class];
+ exp->timeout.expires = jiffies + p->timeout * HZ;
+ add_timer(&exp->timeout);
+
+ atomic_inc(&exp->use);
+ NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_create);
+}
+
+/* Race with expectations being used means we could have none to find; OK. */
+static void evict_oldest_expect(struct nf_conn *master,
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *new)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_help *master_help = nfct_help(master);
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, *last = NULL;
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(exp, n, &master_help->expectations, lnode) {
+ if (exp->class == new->class)
+ last = exp;
+ }
+
+ if (last && del_timer(&last->timeout)) {
+ nf_ct_unlink_expect(last);
+ nf_ct_expect_put(last);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int refresh_timer(struct nf_conntrack_expect *i)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_help *master_help = nfct_help(i->master);
+ const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *p;
+
+ if (!del_timer(&i->timeout))
+ return 0;
+
+ p = &master_help->helper->expect_policy[i->class];
+ i->timeout.expires = jiffies + p->timeout * HZ;
+ add_timer(&i->timeout);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int nf_ct_expect_related(struct nf_conntrack_expect *expect)
+{
+ const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *p;
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *i;
+ struct nf_conn *master = expect->master;
+ struct nf_conn_help *master_help = nfct_help(master);
+ struct net *net = nf_ct_exp_net(expect);
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+ unsigned int h;
+ int ret;
+
+ NF_CT_ASSERT(master_help);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+ if (!master_help->helper) {
+ ret = -ESHUTDOWN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ h = nf_ct_expect_dst_hash(&expect->tuple);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(i, n, &net->ct.expect_hash[h], hnode) {
+ if (expect_matches(i, expect)) {
+ /* Refresh timer: if it's dying, ignore.. */
+ if (refresh_timer(i)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else if (expect_clash(i, expect)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Will be over limit? */
+ p = &master_help->helper->expect_policy[expect->class];
+ if (p->max_expected &&
+ master_help->expecting[expect->class] >= p->max_expected) {
+ evict_oldest_expect(master, expect);
+ if (master_help->expecting[expect->class] >= p->max_expected) {
+ ret = -EMFILE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (net->ct.expect_count >= nf_ct_expect_max) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "nf_conntrack: expectation table full\n");
+ ret = -EMFILE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ nf_ct_expect_insert(expect);
+ nf_ct_expect_event(IPEXP_NEW, expect);
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_expect_related);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+struct ct_expect_iter_state {
+ struct seq_net_private p;
+ unsigned int bucket;
+};
+
+static struct hlist_node *ct_expect_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+ struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
+ struct ct_expect_iter_state *st = seq->private;
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+
+ for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < nf_ct_expect_hsize; st->bucket++) {
+ n = rcu_dereference(net->ct.expect_hash[st->bucket].first);
+ if (n)
+ return n;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct hlist_node *ct_expect_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
+ struct hlist_node *head)
+{
+ struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
+ struct ct_expect_iter_state *st = seq->private;
+
+ head = rcu_dereference(head->next);
+ while (head == NULL) {
+ if (++st->bucket >= nf_ct_expect_hsize)
+ return NULL;
+ head = rcu_dereference(net->ct.expect_hash[st->bucket].first);
+ }
+ return head;
+}
+
+static struct hlist_node *ct_expect_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *head = ct_expect_get_first(seq);
+
+ if (head)
+ while (pos && (head = ct_expect_get_next(seq, head)))
+ pos--;
+ return pos ? NULL : head;
+}
+
+static void *exp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+ __acquires(RCU)
+{
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ return ct_expect_get_idx(seq, *pos);
+}
+
+static void *exp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ (*pos)++;
+ return ct_expect_get_next(seq, v);
+}
+
+static void exp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+ __releases(RCU)
+{
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static int exp_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_expect *expect;
+ struct hlist_node *n = v;
+ char *delim = "";
+
+ expect = hlist_entry(n, struct nf_conntrack_expect, hnode);
+
+ if (expect->timeout.function)
+ seq_printf(s, "%ld ", timer_pending(&expect->timeout)
+ ? (long)(expect->timeout.expires - jiffies)/HZ : 0);
+ else
+ seq_printf(s, "- ");
+ seq_printf(s, "l3proto = %u proto=%u ",
+ expect->tuple.src.l3num,
+ expect->tuple.dst.protonum);
+ print_tuple(s, &expect->tuple,
+ __nf_ct_l3proto_find(expect->tuple.src.l3num),
+ __nf_ct_l4proto_find(expect->tuple.src.l3num,
+ expect->tuple.dst.protonum));
+
+ if (expect->flags & NF_CT_EXPECT_PERMANENT) {
+ seq_printf(s, "PERMANENT");
+ delim = ",";
+ }
+ if (expect->flags & NF_CT_EXPECT_INACTIVE)
+ seq_printf(s, "%sINACTIVE", delim);
+
+ return seq_putc(s, '\n');
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations exp_seq_ops = {
+ .start = exp_seq_start,
+ .next = exp_seq_next,
+ .stop = exp_seq_stop,
+ .show = exp_seq_show
+};
+
+static int exp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return seq_open_net(inode, file, &exp_seq_ops,
+ sizeof(struct ct_expect_iter_state));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations exp_file_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = exp_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release_net,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+static int exp_proc_init(struct net *net)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
+
+ proc = proc_net_fops_create(net, "nf_conntrack_expect", 0440, &exp_file_ops);
+ if (!proc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exp_proc_remove(struct net *net)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ proc_net_remove(net, "nf_conntrack_expect");
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+}
+
+module_param_named(expect_hashsize, nf_ct_expect_hsize, uint, 0600);
+
+int nf_conntrack_expect_init(struct net *net)
+{
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
+ if (!nf_ct_expect_hsize) {
+ nf_ct_expect_hsize = nf_conntrack_htable_size / 256;
+ if (!nf_ct_expect_hsize)
+ nf_ct_expect_hsize = 1;
+ }
+ nf_ct_expect_max = nf_ct_expect_hsize * 4;
+ }
+
+ net->ct.expect_count = 0;
+ net->ct.expect_hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_ct_expect_hsize,
+ &net->ct.expect_vmalloc);
+ if (net->ct.expect_hash == NULL)
+ goto err1;
+
+ if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
+ nf_ct_expect_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nf_conntrack_expect",
+ sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_expect),
+ 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (!nf_ct_expect_cachep)
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ err = exp_proc_init(net);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto err3;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err3:
+ if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
+ kmem_cache_destroy(nf_ct_expect_cachep);
+err2:
+ nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.expect_hash, net->ct.expect_vmalloc,
+ nf_ct_expect_hsize);
+err1:
+ return err;
+}
+
+void nf_conntrack_expect_fini(struct net *net)
+{
+ exp_proc_remove(net);
+ if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
+ kmem_cache_destroy(nf_ct_expect_cachep);
+ nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.expect_hash, net->ct.expect_vmalloc,
+ nf_ct_expect_hsize);
+}
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