summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/core/dst.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'net/core/dst.c')
-rw-r--r--net/core/dst.c347
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/core/dst.c b/net/core/dst.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09c1530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/core/dst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+ * net/core/dst.c Protocol independent destination cache.
+ *
+ * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+
+#include <net/dst.h>
+
+/*
+ * Theory of operations:
+ * 1) We use a list, protected by a spinlock, to add
+ * new entries from both BH and non-BH context.
+ * 2) In order to keep spinlock held for a small delay,
+ * we use a second list where are stored long lived
+ * entries, that are handled by the garbage collect thread
+ * fired by a workqueue.
+ * 3) This list is guarded by a mutex,
+ * so that the gc_task and dst_dev_event() can be synchronized.
+ */
+#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
+static atomic_t dst_total = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We want to keep lock & list close together
+ * to dirty as few cache lines as possible in __dst_free().
+ * As this is not a very strong hint, we dont force an alignment on SMP.
+ */
+static struct {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct dst_entry *list;
+ unsigned long timer_inc;
+ unsigned long timer_expires;
+} dst_garbage = {
+ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dst_garbage.lock),
+ .timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX,
+};
+static void dst_gc_task(struct work_struct *work);
+static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
+
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(dst_gc_work, dst_gc_task);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(dst_gc_mutex);
+/*
+ * long lived entries are maintained in this list, guarded by dst_gc_mutex
+ */
+static struct dst_entry *dst_busy_list;
+
+static void dst_gc_task(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ int delayed = 0;
+ int work_performed = 0;
+ unsigned long expires = ~0L;
+ struct dst_entry *dst, *next, head;
+ struct dst_entry *last = &head;
+#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
+ ktime_t time_start = ktime_get();
+ struct timespec elapsed;
+#endif
+
+ mutex_lock(&dst_gc_mutex);
+ next = dst_busy_list;
+
+loop:
+ while ((dst = next) != NULL) {
+ next = dst->next;
+ prefetch(&next->next);
+ if (likely(atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt))) {
+ last->next = dst;
+ last = dst;
+ delayed++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ work_performed++;
+
+ dst = dst_destroy(dst);
+ if (dst) {
+ /* NOHASH and still referenced. Unless it is already
+ * on gc list, invalidate it and add to gc list.
+ *
+ * Note: this is temporary. Actually, NOHASH dst's
+ * must be obsoleted when parent is obsoleted.
+ * But we do not have state "obsoleted, but
+ * referenced by parent", so it is right.
+ */
+ if (dst->obsolete > 1)
+ continue;
+
+ ___dst_free(dst);
+ dst->next = next;
+ next = dst;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+ next = dst_garbage.list;
+ if (next) {
+ dst_garbage.list = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+ goto loop;
+ }
+ last->next = NULL;
+ dst_busy_list = head.next;
+ if (!dst_busy_list)
+ dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX;
+ else {
+ /*
+ * if we freed less than 1/10 of delayed entries,
+ * we can sleep longer.
+ */
+ if (work_performed <= delayed/10) {
+ dst_garbage.timer_expires += dst_garbage.timer_inc;
+ if (dst_garbage.timer_expires > DST_GC_MAX)
+ dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MAX;
+ dst_garbage.timer_inc += DST_GC_INC;
+ } else {
+ dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_INC;
+ dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MIN;
+ }
+ expires = dst_garbage.timer_expires;
+ /*
+ * if the next desired timer is more than 4 seconds in the future
+ * then round the timer to whole seconds
+ */
+ if (expires > 4*HZ)
+ expires = round_jiffies_relative(expires);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work, expires);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&dst_gc_mutex);
+#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
+ elapsed = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start));
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "dst_total: %d delayed: %d work_perf: %d"
+ " expires: %lu elapsed: %lu us\n",
+ atomic_read(&dst_total), delayed, work_performed,
+ expires,
+ elapsed.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + elapsed.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
+#endif
+}
+
+int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_discard);
+
+void * dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops)
+{
+ struct dst_entry * dst;
+
+ if (ops->gc && atomic_read(&ops->entries) > ops->gc_thresh) {
+ if (ops->gc(ops))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ dst = kmem_cache_zalloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!dst)
+ return NULL;
+ atomic_set(&dst->__refcnt, 0);
+ dst->ops = ops;
+ dst->lastuse = jiffies;
+ dst->path = dst;
+ dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard;
+#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
+ atomic_inc(&dst_total);
+#endif
+ atomic_inc(&ops->entries);
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
+{
+ /* The first case (dev==NULL) is required, when
+ protocol module is unloaded.
+ */
+ if (dst->dev == NULL || !(dst->dev->flags&IFF_UP)) {
+ dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard;
+ }
+ dst->obsolete = 2;
+}
+
+void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
+{
+ spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+ ___dst_free(dst);
+ dst->next = dst_garbage.list;
+ dst_garbage.list = dst;
+ if (dst_garbage.timer_inc > DST_GC_INC) {
+ dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_INC;
+ dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MIN;
+ cancel_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work, dst_garbage.timer_expires);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+}
+
+struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)
+{
+ struct dst_entry *child;
+ struct neighbour *neigh;
+ struct hh_cache *hh;
+
+ smp_rmb();
+
+again:
+ neigh = dst->neighbour;
+ hh = dst->hh;
+ child = dst->child;
+
+ dst->hh = NULL;
+ if (hh && atomic_dec_and_test(&hh->hh_refcnt))
+ kfree(hh);
+
+ if (neigh) {
+ dst->neighbour = NULL;
+ neigh_release(neigh);
+ }
+
+ atomic_dec(&dst->ops->entries);
+
+ if (dst->ops->destroy)
+ dst->ops->destroy(dst);
+ if (dst->dev)
+ dev_put(dst->dev);
+#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
+ atomic_dec(&dst_total);
+#endif
+ kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst);
+
+ dst = child;
+ if (dst) {
+ int nohash = dst->flags & DST_NOHASH;
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dst->__refcnt)) {
+ /* We were real parent of this dst, so kill child. */
+ if (nohash)
+ goto again;
+ } else {
+ /* Child is still referenced, return it for freeing. */
+ if (nohash)
+ return dst;
+ /* Child is still in his hash table */
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+ if (dst) {
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt) < 1);
+ smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
+ atomic_dec(&dst->__refcnt);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release);
+
+/* Dirty hack. We did it in 2.2 (in __dst_free),
+ * we have _very_ good reasons not to repeat
+ * this mistake in 2.3, but we have no choice
+ * now. _It_ _is_ _explicit_ _deliberate_
+ * _race_ _condition_.
+ *
+ * Commented and originally written by Alexey.
+ */
+static inline void dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
+ int unregister)
+{
+ if (dst->ops->ifdown)
+ dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev, unregister);
+
+ if (dev != dst->dev)
+ return;
+
+ if (!unregister) {
+ dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard;
+ } else {
+ dst->dev = dev_net(dst->dev)->loopback_dev;
+ dev_hold(dst->dev);
+ dev_put(dev);
+ if (dst->neighbour && dst->neighbour->dev == dev) {
+ dst->neighbour->dev = dst->dev;
+ dev_hold(dst->dev);
+ dev_put(dev);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int dst_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = ptr;
+ struct dst_entry *dst, *last = NULL;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+ case NETDEV_DOWN:
+ mutex_lock(&dst_gc_mutex);
+ for (dst = dst_busy_list; dst; dst = dst->next) {
+ last = dst;
+ dst_ifdown(dst, dev, event != NETDEV_DOWN);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+ dst = dst_garbage.list;
+ dst_garbage.list = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock);
+
+ if (last)
+ last->next = dst;
+ else
+ dst_busy_list = dst;
+ for (; dst; dst = dst->next) {
+ dst_ifdown(dst, dev, event != NETDEV_DOWN);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&dst_gc_mutex);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block dst_dev_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = dst_dev_event,
+};
+
+void __init dst_init(void)
+{
+ register_netdevice_notifier(&dst_dev_notifier);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_free);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud