diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/core/dst.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/core/dst.c | 347 |
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/core/dst.c b/net/core/dst.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09c1530 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/core/dst.c @@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ +/* + * net/core/dst.c Protocol independent destination cache. + * + * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> + * + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <net/net_namespace.h> + +#include <net/dst.h> + +/* + * Theory of operations: + * 1) We use a list, protected by a spinlock, to add + * new entries from both BH and non-BH context. + * 2) In order to keep spinlock held for a small delay, + * we use a second list where are stored long lived + * entries, that are handled by the garbage collect thread + * fired by a workqueue. + * 3) This list is guarded by a mutex, + * so that the gc_task and dst_dev_event() can be synchronized. + */ +#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2 +static atomic_t dst_total = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +#endif + +/* + * We want to keep lock & list close together + * to dirty as few cache lines as possible in __dst_free(). + * As this is not a very strong hint, we dont force an alignment on SMP. + */ +static struct { + spinlock_t lock; + struct dst_entry *list; + unsigned long timer_inc; + unsigned long timer_expires; +} dst_garbage = { + .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dst_garbage.lock), + .timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX, +}; +static void dst_gc_task(struct work_struct *work); +static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst); + +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(dst_gc_work, dst_gc_task); + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(dst_gc_mutex); +/* + * long lived entries are maintained in this list, guarded by dst_gc_mutex + */ +static struct dst_entry *dst_busy_list; + +static void dst_gc_task(struct work_struct *work) +{ + int delayed = 0; + int work_performed = 0; + unsigned long expires = ~0L; + struct dst_entry *dst, *next, head; + struct dst_entry *last = &head; +#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2 + ktime_t time_start = ktime_get(); + struct timespec elapsed; +#endif + + mutex_lock(&dst_gc_mutex); + next = dst_busy_list; + +loop: + while ((dst = next) != NULL) { + next = dst->next; + prefetch(&next->next); + if (likely(atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt))) { + last->next = dst; + last = dst; + delayed++; + continue; + } + work_performed++; + + dst = dst_destroy(dst); + if (dst) { + /* NOHASH and still referenced. Unless it is already + * on gc list, invalidate it and add to gc list. + * + * Note: this is temporary. Actually, NOHASH dst's + * must be obsoleted when parent is obsoleted. + * But we do not have state "obsoleted, but + * referenced by parent", so it is right. + */ + if (dst->obsolete > 1) + continue; + + ___dst_free(dst); + dst->next = next; + next = dst; + } + } + + spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + next = dst_garbage.list; + if (next) { + dst_garbage.list = NULL; + spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + goto loop; + } + last->next = NULL; + dst_busy_list = head.next; + if (!dst_busy_list) + dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_MAX; + else { + /* + * if we freed less than 1/10 of delayed entries, + * we can sleep longer. + */ + if (work_performed <= delayed/10) { + dst_garbage.timer_expires += dst_garbage.timer_inc; + if (dst_garbage.timer_expires > DST_GC_MAX) + dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MAX; + dst_garbage.timer_inc += DST_GC_INC; + } else { + dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_INC; + dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MIN; + } + expires = dst_garbage.timer_expires; + /* + * if the next desired timer is more than 4 seconds in the future + * then round the timer to whole seconds + */ + if (expires > 4*HZ) + expires = round_jiffies_relative(expires); + schedule_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work, expires); + } + + spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + mutex_unlock(&dst_gc_mutex); +#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2 + elapsed = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start)); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "dst_total: %d delayed: %d work_perf: %d" + " expires: %lu elapsed: %lu us\n", + atomic_read(&dst_total), delayed, work_performed, + expires, + elapsed.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + elapsed.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC); +#endif +} + +int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_discard); + +void * dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops) +{ + struct dst_entry * dst; + + if (ops->gc && atomic_read(&ops->entries) > ops->gc_thresh) { + if (ops->gc(ops)) + return NULL; + } + dst = kmem_cache_zalloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!dst) + return NULL; + atomic_set(&dst->__refcnt, 0); + dst->ops = ops; + dst->lastuse = jiffies; + dst->path = dst; + dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard; +#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2 + atomic_inc(&dst_total); +#endif + atomic_inc(&ops->entries); + return dst; +} + +static void ___dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst) +{ + /* The first case (dev==NULL) is required, when + protocol module is unloaded. + */ + if (dst->dev == NULL || !(dst->dev->flags&IFF_UP)) { + dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard; + } + dst->obsolete = 2; +} + +void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst) +{ + spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + ___dst_free(dst); + dst->next = dst_garbage.list; + dst_garbage.list = dst; + if (dst_garbage.timer_inc > DST_GC_INC) { + dst_garbage.timer_inc = DST_GC_INC; + dst_garbage.timer_expires = DST_GC_MIN; + cancel_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work); + schedule_delayed_work(&dst_gc_work, dst_garbage.timer_expires); + } + spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); +} + +struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst) +{ + struct dst_entry *child; + struct neighbour *neigh; + struct hh_cache *hh; + + smp_rmb(); + +again: + neigh = dst->neighbour; + hh = dst->hh; + child = dst->child; + + dst->hh = NULL; + if (hh && atomic_dec_and_test(&hh->hh_refcnt)) + kfree(hh); + + if (neigh) { + dst->neighbour = NULL; + neigh_release(neigh); + } + + atomic_dec(&dst->ops->entries); + + if (dst->ops->destroy) + dst->ops->destroy(dst); + if (dst->dev) + dev_put(dst->dev); +#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2 + atomic_dec(&dst_total); +#endif + kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst); + + dst = child; + if (dst) { + int nohash = dst->flags & DST_NOHASH; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dst->__refcnt)) { + /* We were real parent of this dst, so kill child. */ + if (nohash) + goto again; + } else { + /* Child is still referenced, return it for freeing. */ + if (nohash) + return dst; + /* Child is still in his hash table */ + } + } + return NULL; +} + +void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst) +{ + if (dst) { + WARN_ON(atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt) < 1); + smp_mb__before_atomic_dec(); + atomic_dec(&dst->__refcnt); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release); + +/* Dirty hack. We did it in 2.2 (in __dst_free), + * we have _very_ good reasons not to repeat + * this mistake in 2.3, but we have no choice + * now. _It_ _is_ _explicit_ _deliberate_ + * _race_ _condition_. + * + * Commented and originally written by Alexey. + */ +static inline void dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev, + int unregister) +{ + if (dst->ops->ifdown) + dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev, unregister); + + if (dev != dst->dev) + return; + + if (!unregister) { + dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard; + } else { + dst->dev = dev_net(dst->dev)->loopback_dev; + dev_hold(dst->dev); + dev_put(dev); + if (dst->neighbour && dst->neighbour->dev == dev) { + dst->neighbour->dev = dst->dev; + dev_hold(dst->dev); + dev_put(dev); + } + } +} + +static int dst_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = ptr; + struct dst_entry *dst, *last = NULL; + + switch (event) { + case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: + case NETDEV_DOWN: + mutex_lock(&dst_gc_mutex); + for (dst = dst_busy_list; dst; dst = dst->next) { + last = dst; + dst_ifdown(dst, dev, event != NETDEV_DOWN); + } + + spin_lock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + dst = dst_garbage.list; + dst_garbage.list = NULL; + spin_unlock_bh(&dst_garbage.lock); + + if (last) + last->next = dst; + else + dst_busy_list = dst; + for (; dst; dst = dst->next) { + dst_ifdown(dst, dev, event != NETDEV_DOWN); + } + mutex_unlock(&dst_gc_mutex); + break; + } + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block dst_dev_notifier = { + .notifier_call = dst_dev_event, +}; + +void __init dst_init(void) +{ + register_netdevice_notifier(&dst_dev_notifier); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_free); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy); |