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-rw-r--r--mm/mincore.c229
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diff --git a/mm/mincore.c b/mm/mincore.c
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+/*
+ * linux/mm/mincore.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2006 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The mincore() system call.
+ */
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * Later we can get more picky about what "in core" means precisely.
+ * For now, simply check to see if the page is in the page cache,
+ * and is up to date; i.e. that no page-in operation would be required
+ * at this time if an application were to map and access this page.
+ */
+static unsigned char mincore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff)
+{
+ unsigned char present = 0;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ /*
+ * When tmpfs swaps out a page from a file, any process mapping that
+ * file will not get a swp_entry_t in its pte, but rather it is like
+ * any other file mapping (ie. marked !present and faulted in with
+ * tmpfs's .fault). So swapped out tmpfs mappings are tested here.
+ *
+ * However when tmpfs moves the page from pagecache and into swapcache,
+ * it is still in core, but the find_get_page below won't find it.
+ * No big deal, but make a note of it.
+ */
+ page = find_get_page(mapping, pgoff);
+ if (page) {
+ present = PageUptodate(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ return present;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a chunk of "sys_mincore()". We've already checked
+ * all the arguments, we hold the mmap semaphore: we should
+ * just return the amount of info we're asked for.
+ */
+static long do_mincore(unsigned long addr, unsigned char *vec, unsigned long pages)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *ptep;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+ unsigned long nr;
+ int i;
+ pgoff_t pgoff;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * find_vma() didn't find anything above us, or we're
+ * in an unmapped hole in the address space: ENOMEM.
+ */
+ if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate how many pages there are left in the last level of the
+ * PTE array for our address.
+ */
+ nr = PTRS_PER_PTE - ((addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1));
+
+ /*
+ * Don't overrun this vma
+ */
+ nr = min(nr, (vma->vm_end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't return more than the caller asked for
+ */
+ nr = min(nr, pages);
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
+ if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
+ goto none_mapped;
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+ if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
+ goto none_mapped;
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+ if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+ goto none_mapped;
+
+ ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ unsigned char present;
+ pte_t pte = *ptep;
+
+ if (pte_present(pte)) {
+ present = 1;
+
+ } else if (pte_none(pte)) {
+ if (vma->vm_file) {
+ pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, addr);
+ present = mincore_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping,
+ pgoff);
+ } else
+ present = 0;
+
+ } else if (pte_file(pte)) {
+ pgoff = pte_to_pgoff(pte);
+ present = mincore_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, pgoff);
+
+ } else { /* pte is a swap entry */
+ swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
+ if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
+ /* migration entries are always uptodate */
+ present = 1;
+ } else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
+ pgoff = entry.val;
+ present = mincore_page(&swapper_space, pgoff);
+#else
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ present = 1;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ vec[i] = present;
+ }
+ pte_unmap_unlock(ptep-1, ptl);
+
+ return nr;
+
+none_mapped:
+ if (vma->vm_file) {
+ pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, addr);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, pgoff++)
+ vec[i] = mincore_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, pgoff);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+ vec[i] = 0;
+ }
+
+ return nr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The mincore(2) system call.
+ *
+ * mincore() returns the memory residency status of the pages in the
+ * current process's address space specified by [addr, addr + len).
+ * The status is returned in a vector of bytes. The least significant
+ * bit of each byte is 1 if the referenced page is in memory, otherwise
+ * it is zero.
+ *
+ * Because the status of a page can change after mincore() checks it
+ * but before it returns to the application, the returned vector may
+ * contain stale information. Only locked pages are guaranteed to
+ * remain in memory.
+ *
+ * return values:
+ * zero - success
+ * -EFAULT - vec points to an illegal address
+ * -EINVAL - addr is not a multiple of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ * -ENOMEM - Addresses in the range [addr, addr + len] are
+ * invalid for the address space of this process, or
+ * specify one or more pages which are not currently
+ * mapped
+ * -EAGAIN - A kernel resource was temporarily unavailable.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mincore, unsigned long, start, size_t, len,
+ unsigned char __user *, vec)
+{
+ long retval;
+ unsigned long pages;
+ unsigned char *tmp;
+
+ /* Check the start address: needs to be page-aligned.. */
+ if (start & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* ..and we need to be passed a valid user-space range */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *) start, len))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* This also avoids any overflows on PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN */
+ pages = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pages += (len & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, vec, pages))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ tmp = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ retval = 0;
+ while (pages) {
+ /*
+ * Do at most PAGE_SIZE entries per iteration, due to
+ * the temporary buffer size.
+ */
+ down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ retval = do_mincore(start, tmp, min(pages, PAGE_SIZE));
+ up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ if (retval <= 0)
+ break;
+ if (copy_to_user(vec, tmp, retval)) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ pages -= retval;
+ vec += retval;
+ start += retval << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ free_page((unsigned long) tmp);
+ return retval;
+}
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