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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/kernel.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kernel.h | 532 |
1 files changed, 532 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dc7e0d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H +#define _LINUX_KERNEL_H + +/* + * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc + */ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/typecheck.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/dynamic_printk.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> + +extern const char linux_banner[]; +extern const char linux_proc_banner[]; + +#define USHORT_MAX ((u16)(~0U)) +#define SHORT_MAX ((s16)(USHORT_MAX>>1)) +#define SHORT_MIN (-SHORT_MAX - 1) +#define INT_MAX ((int)(~0U>>1)) +#define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1) +#define UINT_MAX (~0U) +#define LONG_MAX ((long)(~0UL>>1)) +#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1) +#define ULONG_MAX (~0UL) +#define LLONG_MAX ((long long)(~0ULL>>1)) +#define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1) +#define ULLONG_MAX (~0ULL) + +#define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef + +#define ALIGN(x,a) __ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask)) +#define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) +#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]) + __must_be_array(arr)) + +#define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f)) +#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d)) +#define roundup(x, y) ((((x) + ((y) - 1)) / (y)) * (y)) + +#define _RET_IP_ (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0) +#define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }) + +#ifdef CONFIG_LBD +# include <asm/div64.h> +# define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b) +#else +# define sector_div(n, b)( \ +{ \ + int _res; \ + _res = (n) % (b); \ + (n) /= (b); \ + _res; \ +} \ +) +#endif + +/** + * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number + * @n: the number we're accessing + * + * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress + * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is + * 32-bits. + */ +#define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16)) + +/** + * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number + * @n: the number we're accessing + */ +#define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)(n)) + +#define KERN_EMERG "<0>" /* system is unusable */ +#define KERN_ALERT "<1>" /* action must be taken immediately */ +#define KERN_CRIT "<2>" /* critical conditions */ +#define KERN_ERR "<3>" /* error conditions */ +#define KERN_WARNING "<4>" /* warning conditions */ +#define KERN_NOTICE "<5>" /* normal but significant condition */ +#define KERN_INFO "<6>" /* informational */ +#define KERN_DEBUG "<7>" /* debug-level messages */ + +/* + * Annotation for a "continued" line of log printout (only done after a + * line that had no enclosing \n). Only to be used by core/arch code + * during early bootup (a continued line is not SMP-safe otherwise). + */ +#define KERN_CONT "" + +extern int console_printk[]; + +#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0]) +#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1]) +#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2]) +#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3]) + +struct completion; +struct pt_regs; +struct user; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY +extern int _cond_resched(void); +# define might_resched() _cond_resched() +#else +# define might_resched() do { } while (0) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP + void __might_sleep(char *file, int line); +/** + * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep + * + * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic + * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...). + * + * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not + * be bitten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not + * supposed to. + */ +# define might_sleep() \ + do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__); might_resched(); } while (0) +#else +# define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0) +#endif + +#define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0) + +#define abs(x) ({ \ + int __x = (x); \ + (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ + }) + +extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list; +extern long (*panic_blink)(long time); +NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold; +extern void oops_enter(void); +extern void oops_exit(void); +extern int oops_may_print(void); +NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long error_code) + ATTRIB_NORET; +NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long) + ATTRIB_NORET; +extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int); +extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int); +extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int); +extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int); +extern int strict_strtoul(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long *); +extern int strict_strtol(const char *, unsigned int, long *); +extern int strict_strtoull(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long long *); +extern int strict_strtoll(const char *, unsigned int, long long *); +extern int sprintf(char * buf, const char * fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3))); +extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0))); +extern int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0))); +extern int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0))); +extern char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3))); +extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args); + +extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3))); +extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list) + __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0))); + +extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint); +extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints); +extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr); + +extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr); +extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); +extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); +struct pid; +extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp); + +/* + * FW_BUG + * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves + * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer + * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the + * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel + * code. + * + * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs. + * + * FW_WARN + * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?) + * and medium priority BIOS bugs. + * + * FW_INFO + * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something + * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware. + * + * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs. + */ +#define FW_BUG "[Firmware Bug]: " +#define FW_WARN "[Firmware Warn]: " +#define FW_INFO "[Firmware Info]: " + +#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK +asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0))); +asmlinkage int printk(const char * fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold; + +extern struct ratelimit_state printk_ratelimit_state; +extern int printk_ratelimit(void); +extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies, + unsigned int interval_msec); +#else +static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0))); +static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) { return 0; } +static inline int printk(const char *s, ...) + __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); +static inline int __cold printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; } +static inline int printk_ratelimit(void) { return 0; } +static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies, \ + unsigned int interval_msec) \ + { return false; } +#endif + +extern int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu); +extern void printk_tick(void); + +extern void asmlinkage __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) + early_printk(const char *fmt, ...); + +unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long); + +static inline void console_silent(void) +{ + console_loglevel = 0; +} + +static inline void console_verbose(void) +{ + if (console_loglevel) + console_loglevel = 15; +} + +extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes); +extern void wake_up_klogd(void); +extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */ +extern int panic_timeout; +extern int panic_on_oops; +extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; +extern const char *print_tainted(void); +extern void add_taint(unsigned flag); +extern int test_taint(unsigned flag); +extern unsigned long get_taint(void); +extern int root_mountflags; + +/* Values used for system_state */ +extern enum system_states { + SYSTEM_BOOTING, + SYSTEM_RUNNING, + SYSTEM_HALT, + SYSTEM_POWER_OFF, + SYSTEM_RESTART, + SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK, +} system_state; + +#define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE 0 +#define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE 1 +#define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP 2 +#define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD 3 +#define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK 4 +#define TAINT_BAD_PAGE 5 +#define TAINT_USER 6 +#define TAINT_DIE 7 +#define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE 8 +#define TAINT_WARN 9 +#define TAINT_CRAP 10 + +extern void dump_stack(void) __cold; + +enum { + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, + DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET +}; +extern void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, + int rowsize, int groupsize, + char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii); +extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, + int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize, + const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii); +extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, + const void *buf, size_t len); + +extern const char hex_asc[]; +#define hex_asc_lo(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)] +#define hex_asc_hi(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4] + +static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte) +{ + *buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte); + *buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte); + return buf; +} + +#ifndef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt +#endif + +#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) + +/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */ +#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG) +#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) do { \ + dynamic_pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) +#elif defined(DEBUG) +#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \ + ({ if (0) printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; }) +#endif + +/* + * Display an IP address in readable format. + */ + +#define NIPQUAD(addr) \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[0], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[3] +#define NIPQUAD_FMT "%u.%u.%u.%u" + +#define NIP6(addr) \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[0]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[1]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[2]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[3]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[4]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[5]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[6]), \ + ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[7]) +#define NIP6_FMT "%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x" +#define NIP6_SEQFMT "%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x" + +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) +#define HIPQUAD(addr) \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[3], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \ + ((unsigned char *)&addr)[0] +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) +#define HIPQUAD NIPQUAD +#else +#error "Please fix asm/byteorder.h" +#endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */ + +/* + * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do + * strict type-checking.. See the + * "unnecessary" pointer comparison. + */ +#define min(x, y) ({ \ + typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ + typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ + (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ + _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) + +#define max(x, y) ({ \ + typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ + typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ + (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ + _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) + +/** + * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking + * @val: current value + * @min: minimum allowable value + * @max: maximum allowable value + * + * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the + * same type as val. See the unnecessary pointer comparisons. + */ +#define clamp(val, min, max) ({ \ + typeof(val) __val = (val); \ + typeof(min) __min = (min); \ + typeof(max) __max = (max); \ + (void) (&__val == &__min); \ + (void) (&__val == &__max); \ + __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ + __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) + +/* + * ..and if you can't take the strict + * types, you can specify one yourself. + * + * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course. + */ +#define min_t(type, x, y) ({ \ + type __min1 = (x); \ + type __min2 = (y); \ + __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; }) + +#define max_t(type, x, y) ({ \ + type __max1 = (x); \ + type __max2 = (y); \ + __max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; }) + +/** + * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type + * @type: the type of variable to use + * @val: current value + * @min: minimum allowable value + * @max: maximum allowable value + * + * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type + * 'type' to make all the comparisons. + */ +#define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({ \ + type __val = (val); \ + type __min = (min); \ + type __max = (max); \ + __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ + __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) + +/** + * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type + * @val: current value + * @min: minimum allowable value + * @max: maximum allowable value + * + * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever + * type the input argument 'val' is. This is useful when val is an unsigned + * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed + * integer type. + */ +#define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({ \ + typeof(val) __val = (val); \ + typeof(val) __min = (min); \ + typeof(val) __max = (max); \ + __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ + __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) + +/** + * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure + * @ptr: the pointer to the member. + * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the member within the struct. + * + */ +#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ + const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ + (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) + +struct sysinfo; +extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info); + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#define SI_LOAD_SHIFT 16 +struct sysinfo { + long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */ + unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */ + unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */ + unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */ + unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */ + unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */ + unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */ + unsigned long freeswap; /* swap space still available */ + unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */ + unsigned short pad; /* explicit padding for m68k */ + unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */ + unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */ + unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */ + char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */ +}; + +/* Force a compilation error if condition is true */ +#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) + +/* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a + result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used + e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions + aren't permitted). */ +#define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(e)]) - 1) + +/* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */ +#define __FUNCTION__ (__func__) + +/* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +#define NUMA_BUILD 1 +#else +#define NUMA_BUILD 0 +#endif + +/* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */ +#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD +# define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD +#endif + +#endif |
