diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c | 725 |
1 files changed, 725 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2fadf32 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c @@ -0,0 +1,725 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c - ARM PrimeCell MMCI PL180/1 driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions, Ltd, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/amba/bus.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/div64.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/sizes.h> +#include <asm/mach/mmc.h> + +#include "mmci.h" + +#define DRIVER_NAME "mmci-pl18x" + +#define DBG(host,fmt,args...) \ + pr_debug("%s: %s: " fmt, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), __func__ , args) + +static unsigned int fmax = 515633; + +static void +mmci_request_end(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + writel(0, host->base + MMCICOMMAND); + + BUG_ON(host->data); + + host->mrq = NULL; + host->cmd = NULL; + + if (mrq->data) + mrq->data->bytes_xfered = host->data_xfered; + + /* + * Need to drop the host lock here; mmc_request_done may call + * back into the driver... + */ + spin_unlock(&host->lock); + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); + spin_lock(&host->lock); +} + +static void mmci_stop_data(struct mmci_host *host) +{ + writel(0, host->base + MMCIDATACTRL); + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1); + host->data = NULL; +} + +static void mmci_start_data(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) +{ + unsigned int datactrl, timeout, irqmask; + unsigned long long clks; + void __iomem *base; + int blksz_bits; + + DBG(host, "blksz %04x blks %04x flags %08x\n", + data->blksz, data->blocks, data->flags); + + host->data = data; + host->size = data->blksz; + host->data_xfered = 0; + + mmci_init_sg(host, data); + + clks = (unsigned long long)data->timeout_ns * host->cclk; + do_div(clks, 1000000000UL); + + timeout = data->timeout_clks + (unsigned int)clks; + + base = host->base; + writel(timeout, base + MMCIDATATIMER); + writel(host->size, base + MMCIDATALENGTH); + + blksz_bits = ffs(data->blksz) - 1; + BUG_ON(1 << blksz_bits != data->blksz); + + datactrl = MCI_DPSM_ENABLE | blksz_bits << 4; + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) { + datactrl |= MCI_DPSM_DIRECTION; + irqmask = MCI_RXFIFOHALFFULLMASK; + + /* + * If we have less than a FIFOSIZE of bytes to transfer, + * trigger a PIO interrupt as soon as any data is available. + */ + if (host->size < MCI_FIFOSIZE) + irqmask |= MCI_RXDATAAVLBLMASK; + } else { + /* + * We don't actually need to include "FIFO empty" here + * since its implicit in "FIFO half empty". + */ + irqmask = MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTYMASK; + } + + writel(datactrl, base + MMCIDATACTRL); + writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) & ~MCI_DATAENDMASK, base + MMCIMASK0); + writel(irqmask, base + MMCIMASK1); +} + +static void +mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c) +{ + void __iomem *base = host->base; + + DBG(host, "op %02x arg %08x flags %08x\n", + cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags); + + if (readl(base + MMCICOMMAND) & MCI_CPSM_ENABLE) { + writel(0, base + MMCICOMMAND); + udelay(1); + } + + c |= cmd->opcode | MCI_CPSM_ENABLE; + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { + if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) + c |= MCI_CPSM_LONGRSP; + c |= MCI_CPSM_RESPONSE; + } + if (/*interrupt*/0) + c |= MCI_CPSM_INTERRUPT; + + host->cmd = cmd; + + writel(cmd->arg, base + MMCIARGUMENT); + writel(c, base + MMCICOMMAND); +} + +static void +mmci_data_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data, + unsigned int status) +{ + if (status & MCI_DATABLOCKEND) { + host->data_xfered += data->blksz; + } + if (status & (MCI_DATACRCFAIL|MCI_DATATIMEOUT|MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN)) { + if (status & MCI_DATACRCFAIL) + data->error = -EILSEQ; + else if (status & MCI_DATATIMEOUT) + data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + else if (status & (MCI_TXUNDERRUN|MCI_RXOVERRUN)) + data->error = -EIO; + status |= MCI_DATAEND; + + /* + * We hit an error condition. Ensure that any data + * partially written to a page is properly coherent. + */ + if (host->sg_len && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + flush_dcache_page(sg_page(host->sg_ptr)); + } + if (status & MCI_DATAEND) { + mmci_stop_data(host); + + if (!data->stop) { + mmci_request_end(host, data->mrq); + } else { + mmci_start_command(host, data->stop, 0); + } + } +} + +static void +mmci_cmd_irq(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, + unsigned int status) +{ + void __iomem *base = host->base; + + host->cmd = NULL; + + cmd->resp[0] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE0); + cmd->resp[1] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE1); + cmd->resp[2] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE2); + cmd->resp[3] = readl(base + MMCIRESPONSE3); + + if (status & MCI_CMDTIMEOUT) { + cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + } else if (status & MCI_CMDCRCFAIL && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) { + cmd->error = -EILSEQ; + } + + if (!cmd->data || cmd->error) { + if (host->data) + mmci_stop_data(host); + mmci_request_end(host, cmd->mrq); + } else if (!(cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) { + mmci_start_data(host, cmd->data); + } +} + +static int mmci_pio_read(struct mmci_host *host, char *buffer, unsigned int remain) +{ + void __iomem *base = host->base; + char *ptr = buffer; + u32 status; + int host_remain = host->size; + + do { + int count = host_remain - (readl(base + MMCIFIFOCNT) << 2); + + if (count > remain) + count = remain; + + if (count <= 0) + break; + + readsl(base + MMCIFIFO, ptr, count >> 2); + + ptr += count; + remain -= count; + host_remain -= count; + + if (remain == 0) + break; + + status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS); + } while (status & MCI_RXDATAAVLBL); + + return ptr - buffer; +} + +static int mmci_pio_write(struct mmci_host *host, char *buffer, unsigned int remain, u32 status) +{ + void __iomem *base = host->base; + char *ptr = buffer; + + do { + unsigned int count, maxcnt; + + maxcnt = status & MCI_TXFIFOEMPTY ? MCI_FIFOSIZE : MCI_FIFOHALFSIZE; + count = min(remain, maxcnt); + + writesl(base + MMCIFIFO, ptr, count >> 2); + + ptr += count; + remain -= count; + + if (remain == 0) + break; + + status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS); + } while (status & MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY); + + return ptr - buffer; +} + +/* + * PIO data transfer IRQ handler. + */ +static irqreturn_t mmci_pio_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mmci_host *host = dev_id; + void __iomem *base = host->base; + u32 status; + + status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS); + + DBG(host, "irq1 %08x\n", status); + + do { + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int remain, len; + char *buffer; + + /* + * For write, we only need to test the half-empty flag + * here - if the FIFO is completely empty, then by + * definition it is more than half empty. + * + * For read, check for data available. + */ + if (!(status & (MCI_TXFIFOHALFEMPTY|MCI_RXDATAAVLBL))) + break; + + /* + * Map the current scatter buffer. + */ + buffer = mmci_kmap_atomic(host, &flags) + host->sg_off; + remain = host->sg_ptr->length - host->sg_off; + + len = 0; + if (status & MCI_RXACTIVE) + len = mmci_pio_read(host, buffer, remain); + if (status & MCI_TXACTIVE) + len = mmci_pio_write(host, buffer, remain, status); + + /* + * Unmap the buffer. + */ + mmci_kunmap_atomic(host, buffer, &flags); + + host->sg_off += len; + host->size -= len; + remain -= len; + + if (remain) + break; + + /* + * If we were reading, and we have completed this + * page, ensure that the data cache is coherent. + */ + if (status & MCI_RXACTIVE) + flush_dcache_page(sg_page(host->sg_ptr)); + + if (!mmci_next_sg(host)) + break; + + status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS); + } while (1); + + /* + * If we're nearing the end of the read, switch to + * "any data available" mode. + */ + if (status & MCI_RXACTIVE && host->size < MCI_FIFOSIZE) + writel(MCI_RXDATAAVLBLMASK, base + MMCIMASK1); + + /* + * If we run out of data, disable the data IRQs; this + * prevents a race where the FIFO becomes empty before + * the chip itself has disabled the data path, and + * stops us racing with our data end IRQ. + */ + if (host->size == 0) { + writel(0, base + MMCIMASK1); + writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) | MCI_DATAENDMASK, base + MMCIMASK0); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * Handle completion of command and data transfers. + */ +static irqreturn_t mmci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mmci_host *host = dev_id; + u32 status; + int ret = 0; + + spin_lock(&host->lock); + + do { + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_data *data; + + status = readl(host->base + MMCISTATUS); + status &= readl(host->base + MMCIMASK0); + writel(status, host->base + MMCICLEAR); + + DBG(host, "irq0 %08x\n", status); + + data = host->data; + if (status & (MCI_DATACRCFAIL|MCI_DATATIMEOUT|MCI_TXUNDERRUN| + MCI_RXOVERRUN|MCI_DATAEND|MCI_DATABLOCKEND) && data) + mmci_data_irq(host, data, status); + + cmd = host->cmd; + if (status & (MCI_CMDCRCFAIL|MCI_CMDTIMEOUT|MCI_CMDSENT|MCI_CMDRESPEND) && cmd) + mmci_cmd_irq(host, cmd, status); + + ret = 1; + } while (status); + + spin_unlock(&host->lock); + + return IRQ_RETVAL(ret); +} + +static void mmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + unsigned long flags; + + WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL); + + if (mrq->data && !is_power_of_2(mrq->data->blksz)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported block size (%d bytes)\n", + mmc_hostname(mmc), mrq->data->blksz); + mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL; + mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq); + return; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + + host->mrq = mrq; + + if (mrq->data && mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + mmci_start_data(host, mrq->data); + + mmci_start_command(host, mrq->cmd, 0); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +static void mmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) +{ + struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + u32 clk = 0, pwr = 0; + + if (ios->clock) { + if (ios->clock >= host->mclk) { + clk = MCI_CLK_BYPASS; + host->cclk = host->mclk; + } else { + clk = host->mclk / (2 * ios->clock) - 1; + if (clk >= 256) + clk = 255; + host->cclk = host->mclk / (2 * (clk + 1)); + } + clk |= MCI_CLK_ENABLE; + } + + if (host->plat->translate_vdd) + pwr |= host->plat->translate_vdd(mmc_dev(mmc), ios->vdd); + + switch (ios->power_mode) { + case MMC_POWER_OFF: + break; + case MMC_POWER_UP: + pwr |= MCI_PWR_UP; + break; + case MMC_POWER_ON: + pwr |= MCI_PWR_ON; + break; + } + + if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) + pwr |= MCI_ROD; + + writel(clk, host->base + MMCICLOCK); + + if (host->pwr != pwr) { + host->pwr = pwr; + writel(pwr, host->base + MMCIPOWER); + } +} + +static const struct mmc_host_ops mmci_ops = { + .request = mmci_request, + .set_ios = mmci_set_ios, +}; + +static void mmci_check_status(unsigned long data) +{ + struct mmci_host *host = (struct mmci_host *)data; + unsigned int status; + + status = host->plat->status(mmc_dev(host->mmc)); + if (status ^ host->oldstat) + mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0); + + host->oldstat = status; + mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + HZ); +} + +static int mmci_probe(struct amba_device *dev, void *id) +{ + struct mmc_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data; + struct mmci_host *host; + struct mmc_host *mmc; + int ret; + + /* must have platform data */ + if (!plat) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ret = amba_request_regions(dev, DRIVER_NAME); + if (ret) + goto out; + + mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mmci_host), &dev->dev); + if (!mmc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto rel_regions; + } + + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + host->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, "MCLK"); + if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk); + host->clk = NULL; + goto host_free; + } + + ret = clk_enable(host->clk); + if (ret) + goto clk_free; + + host->plat = plat; + host->mclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk); + /* + * According to the spec, mclk is max 100 MHz, + * so we try to adjust the clock down to this, + * (if possible). + */ + if (host->mclk > 100000000) { + ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, 100000000); + if (ret < 0) + goto clk_disable; + host->mclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk); + DBG(host, "eventual mclk rate: %u Hz\n", host->mclk); + } + host->mmc = mmc; + host->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, SZ_4K); + if (!host->base) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto clk_disable; + } + + mmc->ops = &mmci_ops; + mmc->f_min = (host->mclk + 511) / 512; + mmc->f_max = min(host->mclk, fmax); + mmc->ocr_avail = plat->ocr_mask; + + /* + * We can do SGIO + */ + mmc->max_hw_segs = 16; + mmc->max_phys_segs = NR_SG; + + /* + * Since we only have a 16-bit data length register, we must + * ensure that we don't exceed 2^16-1 bytes in a single request. + */ + mmc->max_req_size = 65535; + + /* + * Set the maximum segment size. Since we aren't doing DMA + * (yet) we are only limited by the data length register. + */ + mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size; + + /* + * Block size can be up to 2048 bytes, but must be a power of two. + */ + mmc->max_blk_size = 2048; + + /* + * No limit on the number of blocks transferred. + */ + mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size; + + spin_lock_init(&host->lock); + + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0); + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1); + writel(0xfff, host->base + MMCICLEAR); + + ret = request_irq(dev->irq[0], mmci_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME " (cmd)", host); + if (ret) + goto unmap; + + ret = request_irq(dev->irq[1], mmci_pio_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME " (pio)", host); + if (ret) + goto irq0_free; + + writel(MCI_IRQENABLE, host->base + MMCIMASK0); + + amba_set_drvdata(dev, mmc); + + mmc_add_host(mmc); + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MMCI rev %x cfg %02x at 0x%016llx irq %d,%d\n", + mmc_hostname(mmc), amba_rev(dev), amba_config(dev), + (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0], dev->irq[1]); + + init_timer(&host->timer); + host->timer.data = (unsigned long)host; + host->timer.function = mmci_check_status; + host->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ; + add_timer(&host->timer); + + return 0; + + irq0_free: + free_irq(dev->irq[0], host); + unmap: + iounmap(host->base); + clk_disable: + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_free: + clk_put(host->clk); + host_free: + mmc_free_host(mmc); + rel_regions: + amba_release_regions(dev); + out: + return ret; +} + +static int mmci_remove(struct amba_device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev); + + amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); + + if (mmc) { + struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + del_timer_sync(&host->timer); + + mmc_remove_host(mmc); + + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0); + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK1); + + writel(0, host->base + MMCICOMMAND); + writel(0, host->base + MMCIDATACTRL); + + free_irq(dev->irq[0], host); + free_irq(dev->irq[1], host); + + iounmap(host->base); + clk_disable(host->clk); + clk_put(host->clk); + + mmc_free_host(mmc); + + amba_release_regions(dev); + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int mmci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) { + struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc, state); + if (ret == 0) + writel(0, host->base + MMCIMASK0); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int mmci_resume(struct amba_device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = amba_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) { + struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + writel(MCI_IRQENABLE, host->base + MMCIMASK0); + + ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc); + } + + return ret; +} +#else +#define mmci_suspend NULL +#define mmci_resume NULL +#endif + +static struct amba_id mmci_ids[] = { + { + .id = 0x00041180, + .mask = 0x000fffff, + }, + { + .id = 0x00041181, + .mask = 0x000fffff, + }, + { 0, 0 }, +}; + +static struct amba_driver mmci_driver = { + .drv = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + }, + .probe = mmci_probe, + .remove = mmci_remove, + .suspend = mmci_suspend, + .resume = mmci_resume, + .id_table = mmci_ids, +}; + +static int __init mmci_init(void) +{ + return amba_driver_register(&mmci_driver); +} + +static void __exit mmci_exit(void) +{ + amba_driver_unregister(&mmci_driver); +} + +module_init(mmci_init); +module_exit(mmci_exit); +module_param(fmax, uint, 0444); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL180/181 Multimedia Card Interface driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |