summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/fork.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorTimothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>2017-08-23 14:45:25 -0500
committerTimothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>2017-08-23 14:45:25 -0500
commitfcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204 (patch)
tree22962a4387943edc841c72a4e636a068c66d58fd /kernel/fork.c
downloadast2050-linux-kernel-fcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204.zip
ast2050-linux-kernel-fcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204.tar.gz
Initial import of modified Linux 2.6.28 tree
Original upstream URL: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git | branch linux-2.6.28.y
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/fork.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c1718
1 files changed, 1718 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f753e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1718 @@
+/*
+ * linux/kernel/fork.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 'fork.c' contains the help-routines for the 'fork' system call
+ * (see also entry.S and others).
+ * Fork is rather simple, once you get the hang of it, but the memory
+ * management can be a bitch. See 'mm/memory.c': 'copy_page_range()'
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
+#include <linux/sem.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/fdtable.h>
+#include <linux/iocontext.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cgroup.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/futex.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/rmap.h>
+#include <linux/acct.h>
+#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
+#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/delayacct.h>
+#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <trace/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * Protected counters by write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock)
+ */
+unsigned long total_forks; /* Handle normal Linux uptimes. */
+int nr_threads; /* The idle threads do not count.. */
+
+int max_threads; /* tunable limit on nr_threads */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts) = 0;
+
+__cacheline_aligned DEFINE_RWLOCK(tasklist_lock); /* outer */
+
+int nr_processes(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ int total = 0;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ total += per_cpu(process_counts, cpu);
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
+# define alloc_task_struct() kmem_cache_alloc(task_struct_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
+# define free_task_struct(tsk) kmem_cache_free(task_struct_cachep, (tsk))
+static struct kmem_cache *task_struct_cachep;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR
+static inline struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+ gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO;
+#else
+ gfp_t mask = GFP_KERNEL;
+#endif
+ return (struct thread_info *)__get_free_pages(mask, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
+}
+
+static inline void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti)
+{
+ free_pages((unsigned long)ti, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->signal) */
+static struct kmem_cache *signal_cachep;
+
+/* SLAB cache for sighand_struct structures (tsk->sighand) */
+struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep;
+
+/* SLAB cache for files_struct structures (tsk->files) */
+struct kmem_cache *files_cachep;
+
+/* SLAB cache for fs_struct structures (tsk->fs) */
+struct kmem_cache *fs_cachep;
+
+/* SLAB cache for vm_area_struct structures */
+struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep;
+
+/* SLAB cache for mm_struct structures (tsk->mm) */
+static struct kmem_cache *mm_cachep;
+
+void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ prop_local_destroy_single(&tsk->dirties);
+ free_thread_info(tsk->stack);
+ rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk);
+ free_task_struct(tsk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_task);
+
+void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!tsk->exit_state);
+ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->usage));
+ WARN_ON(tsk == current);
+
+ security_task_free(tsk);
+ free_uid(tsk->user);
+ put_group_info(tsk->group_info);
+ delayacct_tsk_free(tsk);
+
+ if (!profile_handoff_task(tsk))
+ free_task(tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * macro override instead of weak attribute alias, to workaround
+ * gcc 4.1.0 and 4.1.1 bugs with weak attribute and empty functions.
+ */
+#ifndef arch_task_cache_init
+#define arch_task_cache_init()
+#endif
+
+void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages)
+{
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
+#ifndef ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN
+#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES
+#endif
+ /* create a slab on which task_structs can be allocated */
+ task_struct_cachep =
+ kmem_cache_create("task_struct", sizeof(struct task_struct),
+ ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+#endif
+
+ /* do the arch specific task caches init */
+ arch_task_cache_init();
+
+ /*
+ * The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe
+ * value: the thread structures can take up at most half
+ * of memory.
+ */
+ max_threads = mempages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system
+ */
+ if(max_threads < 20)
+ max_threads = 20;
+
+ init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = max_threads/2;
+ init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = max_threads/2;
+ init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] =
+ init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC];
+}
+
+int __attribute__((weak)) arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst,
+ struct task_struct *src)
+{
+ *dst = *src;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ struct thread_info *ti;
+ int err;
+
+ prepare_to_copy(orig);
+
+ tsk = alloc_task_struct();
+ if (!tsk)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ti = alloc_thread_info(tsk);
+ if (!ti) {
+ free_task_struct(tsk);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ tsk->stack = ti;
+
+ err = prop_local_init_single(&tsk->dirties);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ setup_thread_stack(tsk, orig);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+ tsk->stack_canary = get_random_int();
+#endif
+
+ /* One for us, one for whoever does the "release_task()" (usually parent) */
+ atomic_set(&tsk->usage,2);
+ atomic_set(&tsk->fs_excl, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
+ tsk->btrace_seq = 0;
+#endif
+ tsk->splice_pipe = NULL;
+ return tsk;
+
+out:
+ free_thread_info(ti);
+ free_task_struct(tsk);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *mpnt, *tmp, **pprev;
+ struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent;
+ int retval;
+ unsigned long charge;
+ struct mempolicy *pol;
+
+ down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
+ flush_cache_dup_mm(oldmm);
+ /*
+ * Not linked in yet - no deadlock potential:
+ */
+ down_write_nested(&mm->mmap_sem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
+ mm->locked_vm = 0;
+ mm->mmap = NULL;
+ mm->mmap_cache = NULL;
+ mm->free_area_cache = oldmm->mmap_base;
+ mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
+ mm->map_count = 0;
+ cpus_clear(mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ mm->mm_rb = RB_ROOT;
+ rb_link = &mm->mm_rb.rb_node;
+ rb_parent = NULL;
+ pprev = &mm->mmap;
+
+ for (mpnt = oldmm->mmap; mpnt; mpnt = mpnt->vm_next) {
+ struct file *file;
+
+ if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_DONTCOPY) {
+ long pages = vma_pages(mpnt);
+ mm->total_vm -= pages;
+ vm_stat_account(mm, mpnt->vm_flags, mpnt->vm_file,
+ -pages);
+ continue;
+ }
+ charge = 0;
+ if (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
+ unsigned int len = (mpnt->vm_end - mpnt->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (security_vm_enough_memory(len))
+ goto fail_nomem;
+ charge = len;
+ }
+ tmp = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ goto fail_nomem;
+ *tmp = *mpnt;
+ pol = mpol_dup(vma_policy(mpnt));
+ retval = PTR_ERR(pol);
+ if (IS_ERR(pol))
+ goto fail_nomem_policy;
+ vma_set_policy(tmp, pol);
+ tmp->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
+ tmp->vm_mm = mm;
+ tmp->vm_next = NULL;
+ anon_vma_link(tmp);
+ file = tmp->vm_file;
+ if (file) {
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+ struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
+
+ get_file(file);
+ if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE)
+ atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
+ spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+ if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+ mapping->i_mmap_writable++;
+ tmp->vm_truncate_count = mpnt->vm_truncate_count;
+ flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
+ /* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */
+ vma_prio_tree_add(tmp, mpnt);
+ flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
+ spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear hugetlb-related page reserves for children. This only
+ * affects MAP_PRIVATE mappings. Faults generated by the child
+ * are not guaranteed to succeed, even if read-only
+ */
+ if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp))
+ reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(tmp);
+
+ /*
+ * Link in the new vma and copy the page table entries.
+ */
+ *pprev = tmp;
+ pprev = &tmp->vm_next;
+
+ __vma_link_rb(mm, tmp, rb_link, rb_parent);
+ rb_link = &tmp->vm_rb.rb_right;
+ rb_parent = &tmp->vm_rb;
+
+ mm->map_count++;
+ retval = copy_page_range(mm, oldmm, mpnt);
+
+ if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open)
+ tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp);
+
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* a new mm has just been created */
+ arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
+ retval = 0;
+out:
+ up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ flush_tlb_mm(oldmm);
+ up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
+ return retval;
+fail_nomem_policy:
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, tmp);
+fail_nomem:
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ vm_unacct_memory(charge);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+static inline int mm_alloc_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm)
+{
+ mm->pgd = pgd_alloc(mm);
+ if (unlikely(!mm->pgd))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct * mm)
+{
+ pgd_free(mm, mm->pgd);
+}
+#else
+#define dup_mmap(mm, oldmm) (0)
+#define mm_alloc_pgd(mm) (0)
+#define mm_free_pgd(mm)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
+
+__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmlist_lock);
+
+#define allocate_mm() (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, GFP_KERNEL))
+#define free_mm(mm) (kmem_cache_free(mm_cachep, (mm)))
+
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+
+static struct mm_struct * mm_init(struct mm_struct * mm, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1);
+ atomic_set(&mm->mm_count, 1);
+ init_rwsem(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->mmlist);
+ mm->flags = (current->mm) ? current->mm->flags
+ : MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT;
+ mm->core_state = NULL;
+ mm->nr_ptes = 0;
+ set_mm_counter(mm, file_rss, 0);
+ set_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss, 0);
+ spin_lock_init(&mm->page_table_lock);
+ rwlock_init(&mm->ioctx_list_lock);
+ mm->ioctx_list = NULL;
+ mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
+ mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
+ mm_init_owner(mm, p);
+
+ if (likely(!mm_alloc_pgd(mm))) {
+ mm->def_flags = 0;
+ mmu_notifier_mm_init(mm);
+ return mm;
+ }
+
+ free_mm(mm);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialize an mm_struct.
+ */
+struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct mm_struct * mm;
+
+ mm = allocate_mm();
+ if (mm) {
+ memset(mm, 0, sizeof(*mm));
+ mm = mm_init(mm, current);
+ }
+ return mm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when the last reference to the mm
+ * is dropped: either by a lazy thread or by
+ * mmput. Free the page directory and the mm.
+ */
+void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
+ mm_free_pgd(mm);
+ destroy_context(mm);
+ mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(mm);
+ free_mm(mm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmdrop);
+
+/*
+ * Decrement the use count and release all resources for an mm.
+ */
+void mmput(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_users)) {
+ exit_aio(mm);
+ exit_mmap(mm);
+ set_mm_exe_file(mm, NULL);
+ if (!list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) {
+ spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
+ list_del(&mm->mmlist);
+ spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
+ }
+ put_swap_token(mm);
+ mmdrop(mm);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmput);
+
+/**
+ * get_task_mm - acquire a reference to the task's mm
+ *
+ * Returns %NULL if the task has no mm. Checks PF_KTHREAD (meaning
+ * this kernel workthread has transiently adopted a user mm with use_mm,
+ * to do its AIO) is not set and if so returns a reference to it, after
+ * bumping up the use count. User must release the mm via mmput()
+ * after use. Typically used by /proc and ptrace.
+ */
+struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+
+ task_lock(task);
+ mm = task->mm;
+ if (mm) {
+ if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
+ mm = NULL;
+ else
+ atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
+ }
+ task_unlock(task);
+ return mm;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_mm);
+
+/* Please note the differences between mmput and mm_release.
+ * mmput is called whenever we stop holding onto a mm_struct,
+ * error success whatever.
+ *
+ * mm_release is called after a mm_struct has been removed
+ * from the current process.
+ *
+ * This difference is important for error handling, when we
+ * only half set up a mm_struct for a new process and need to restore
+ * the old one. Because we mmput the new mm_struct before
+ * restoring the old one. . .
+ * Eric Biederman 10 January 1998
+ */
+void mm_release(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct completion *vfork_done = tsk->vfork_done;
+
+ /* Get rid of any futexes when releasing the mm */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
+ if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
+ exit_robust_list(tsk);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
+ compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ /* Get rid of any cached register state */
+ deactivate_mm(tsk, mm);
+
+ /* notify parent sleeping on vfork() */
+ if (vfork_done) {
+ tsk->vfork_done = NULL;
+ complete(vfork_done);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we're exiting normally, clear a user-space tid field if
+ * requested. We leave this alone when dying by signal, to leave
+ * the value intact in a core dump, and to save the unnecessary
+ * trouble otherwise. Userland only wants this done for a sys_exit.
+ */
+ if (tsk->clear_child_tid
+ && !(tsk->flags & PF_SIGNALED)
+ && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1) {
+ u32 __user * tidptr = tsk->clear_child_tid;
+ tsk->clear_child_tid = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't check the error code - if userspace has
+ * not set up a proper pointer then tough luck.
+ */
+ put_user(0, tidptr);
+ sys_futex(tidptr, FUTEX_WAKE, 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from the
+ * mm structure of the passed in task structure.
+ */
+struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm = current->mm;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!oldmm)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mm = allocate_mm();
+ if (!mm)
+ goto fail_nomem;
+
+ memcpy(mm, oldmm, sizeof(*mm));
+
+ /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */
+ mm->token_priority = 0;
+ mm->last_interval = 0;
+
+ if (!mm_init(mm, tsk))
+ goto fail_nomem;
+
+ if (init_new_context(tsk, mm))
+ goto fail_nocontext;
+
+ dup_mm_exe_file(oldmm, mm);
+
+ err = dup_mmap(mm, oldmm);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_pt;
+
+ mm->hiwater_rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
+ mm->hiwater_vm = mm->total_vm;
+
+ return mm;
+
+free_pt:
+ mmput(mm);
+
+fail_nomem:
+ return NULL;
+
+fail_nocontext:
+ /*
+ * If init_new_context() failed, we cannot use mmput() to free the mm
+ * because it calls destroy_context()
+ */
+ mm_free_pgd(mm);
+ free_mm(mm);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int copy_mm(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
+{
+ struct mm_struct * mm, *oldmm;
+ int retval;
+
+ tsk->min_flt = tsk->maj_flt = 0;
+ tsk->nvcsw = tsk->nivcsw = 0;
+
+ tsk->mm = NULL;
+ tsk->active_mm = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Are we cloning a kernel thread?
+ *
+ * We need to steal a active VM for that..
+ */
+ oldmm = current->mm;
+ if (!oldmm)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) {
+ atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_users);
+ mm = oldmm;
+ goto good_mm;
+ }
+
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ mm = dup_mm(tsk);
+ if (!mm)
+ goto fail_nomem;
+
+good_mm:
+ /* Initializing for Swap token stuff */
+ mm->token_priority = 0;
+ mm->last_interval = 0;
+
+ tsk->mm = mm;
+ tsk->active_mm = mm;
+ return 0;
+
+fail_nomem:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static struct fs_struct *__copy_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *old)
+{
+ struct fs_struct *fs = kmem_cache_alloc(fs_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* We don't need to lock fs - think why ;-) */
+ if (fs) {
+ atomic_set(&fs->count, 1);
+ rwlock_init(&fs->lock);
+ fs->umask = old->umask;
+ read_lock(&old->lock);
+ fs->root = old->root;
+ path_get(&old->root);
+ fs->pwd = old->pwd;
+ path_get(&old->pwd);
+ read_unlock(&old->lock);
+ }
+ return fs;
+}
+
+struct fs_struct *copy_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *old)
+{
+ return __copy_fs_struct(old);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_fs_struct);
+
+static int copy_fs(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_FS) {
+ atomic_inc(&current->fs->count);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ tsk->fs = __copy_fs_struct(current->fs);
+ if (!tsk->fs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_files(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct * tsk)
+{
+ struct files_struct *oldf, *newf;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * A background process may not have any files ...
+ */
+ oldf = current->files;
+ if (!oldf)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_FILES) {
+ atomic_inc(&oldf->count);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ newf = dup_fd(oldf, &error);
+ if (!newf)
+ goto out;
+
+ tsk->files = newf;
+ error = 0;
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int copy_io(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
+ struct io_context *ioc = current->io_context;
+
+ if (!ioc)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Share io context with parent, if CLONE_IO is set
+ */
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_IO) {
+ tsk->io_context = ioc_task_link(ioc);
+ if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) {
+ tsk->io_context = alloc_io_context(GFP_KERNEL, -1);
+ if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ tsk->io_context->ioprio = ioc->ioprio;
+ }
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct sighand_struct *sig;
+
+ if (clone_flags & (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_THREAD)) {
+ atomic_inc(&current->sighand->count);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sig = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, sig);
+ if (!sig)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
+ memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sighand->count))
+ kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, sighand);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a thread group.
+ */
+static void posix_cpu_timers_init_group(struct signal_struct *sig)
+{
+ /* Thread group counters. */
+ thread_group_cputime_init(sig);
+
+ /* Expiration times and increments. */
+ sig->it_virt_expires = cputime_zero;
+ sig->it_virt_incr = cputime_zero;
+ sig->it_prof_expires = cputime_zero;
+ sig->it_prof_incr = cputime_zero;
+
+ /* Cached expiration times. */
+ sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
+ sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
+ sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
+
+ /* The timer lists. */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[0]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[1]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[2]);
+}
+
+static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct signal_struct *sig;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
+ ret = thread_group_cputime_clone_thread(current);
+ if (likely(!ret)) {
+ atomic_inc(&current->signal->count);
+ atomic_inc(&current->signal->live);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ sig = kmem_cache_alloc(signal_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ tsk->signal = sig;
+ if (!sig)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = copy_thread_group_keys(tsk);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ kmem_cache_free(signal_cachep, sig);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
+ atomic_set(&sig->live, 1);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&sig->wait_chldexit);
+ sig->flags = 0;
+ sig->group_exit_code = 0;
+ sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
+ sig->group_stop_count = 0;
+ sig->curr_target = tsk;
+ init_sigpending(&sig->shared_pending);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->posix_timers);
+
+ hrtimer_init(&sig->real_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ sig->it_real_incr.tv64 = 0;
+ sig->real_timer.function = it_real_fn;
+
+ sig->leader = 0; /* session leadership doesn't inherit */
+ sig->tty_old_pgrp = NULL;
+ sig->tty = NULL;
+
+ sig->cutime = sig->cstime = cputime_zero;
+ sig->gtime = cputime_zero;
+ sig->cgtime = cputime_zero;
+ sig->nvcsw = sig->nivcsw = sig->cnvcsw = sig->cnivcsw = 0;
+ sig->min_flt = sig->maj_flt = sig->cmin_flt = sig->cmaj_flt = 0;
+ sig->inblock = sig->oublock = sig->cinblock = sig->coublock = 0;
+ task_io_accounting_init(&sig->ioac);
+ taskstats_tgid_init(sig);
+
+ task_lock(current->group_leader);
+ memcpy(sig->rlim, current->signal->rlim, sizeof sig->rlim);
+ task_unlock(current->group_leader);
+
+ posix_cpu_timers_init_group(sig);
+
+ acct_init_pacct(&sig->pacct);
+
+ tty_audit_fork(sig);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *sig)
+{
+ thread_group_cputime_free(sig);
+ exit_thread_group_keys(sig);
+ tty_kref_put(sig->tty);
+ kmem_cache_free(signal_cachep, sig);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
+
+ atomic_dec(&sig->live);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
+ __cleanup_signal(sig);
+}
+
+static void copy_flags(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned long new_flags = p->flags;
+
+ new_flags &= ~PF_SUPERPRIV;
+ new_flags |= PF_FORKNOEXEC;
+ new_flags |= PF_STARTING;
+ p->flags = new_flags;
+ clear_freeze_flag(p);
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_tid_address, int __user *, tidptr)
+{
+ current->clear_child_tid = tidptr;
+
+ return task_pid_vnr(current);
+}
+
+static void rt_mutex_init_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ spin_lock_init(&p->pi_lock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+ plist_head_init(&p->pi_waiters, &p->pi_lock);
+ p->pi_blocked_on = NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
+void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ mm->owner = p;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
+
+/*
+ * Initialize POSIX timer handling for a single task.
+ */
+static void posix_cpu_timers_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
+ tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
+ tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[0]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[1]);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[2]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This creates a new process as a copy of the old one,
+ * but does not actually start it yet.
+ *
+ * It copies the registers, and all the appropriate
+ * parts of the process environment (as per the clone
+ * flags). The actual kick-off is left to the caller.
+ */
+static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
+ unsigned long stack_start,
+ struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long stack_size,
+ int __user *child_tidptr,
+ struct pid *pid,
+ int trace)
+{
+ int retval;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ int cgroup_callbacks_done = 0;
+
+ if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) == (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ /*
+ * Thread groups must share signals as well, and detached threads
+ * can only be started up within the thread group.
+ */
+ if ((clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ /*
+ * Shared signal handlers imply shared VM. By way of the above,
+ * thread groups also imply shared VM. Blocking this case allows
+ * for various simplifications in other code.
+ */
+ if ((clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && !(clone_flags & CLONE_VM))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ retval = security_task_create(clone_flags);
+ if (retval)
+ goto fork_out;
+
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ p = dup_task_struct(current);
+ if (!p)
+ goto fork_out;
+
+ rt_mutex_init_task(p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled);
+ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled);
+#endif
+ retval = -EAGAIN;
+ if (atomic_read(&p->user->processes) >=
+ p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur) {
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
+ p->user != current->nsproxy->user_ns->root_user)
+ goto bad_fork_free;
+ }
+
+ atomic_inc(&p->user->__count);
+ atomic_inc(&p->user->processes);
+ get_group_info(p->group_info);
+
+ /*
+ * If multiple threads are within copy_process(), then this check
+ * triggers too late. This doesn't hurt, the check is only there
+ * to stop root fork bombs.
+ */
+ if (nr_threads >= max_threads)
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_count;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_count;
+
+ if (p->binfmt && !try_module_get(p->binfmt->module))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain;
+
+ p->did_exec = 0;
+ delayacct_tsk_init(p); /* Must remain after dup_task_struct() */
+ copy_flags(clone_flags, p);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
+ p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
+ p->rcu_flipctr_idx = 0;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
+ p->vfork_done = NULL;
+ spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock);
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SIGPENDING);
+ init_sigpending(&p->pending);
+
+ p->utime = cputime_zero;
+ p->stime = cputime_zero;
+ p->gtime = cputime_zero;
+ p->utimescaled = cputime_zero;
+ p->stimescaled = cputime_zero;
+ p->prev_utime = cputime_zero;
+ p->prev_stime = cputime_zero;
+
+ p->default_timer_slack_ns = current->timer_slack_ns;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
+ p->last_switch_count = 0;
+ p->last_switch_timestamp = 0;
+#endif
+
+ task_io_accounting_init(&p->ioac);
+ acct_clear_integrals(p);
+
+ posix_cpu_timers_init(p);
+
+ p->lock_depth = -1; /* -1 = no lock */
+ do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&p->start_time);
+ p->real_start_time = p->start_time;
+ monotonic_to_bootbased(&p->real_start_time);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+ p->security = NULL;
+#endif
+ p->cap_bset = current->cap_bset;
+ p->io_context = NULL;
+ p->audit_context = NULL;
+ cgroup_fork(p);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ p->mempolicy = mpol_dup(p->mempolicy);
+ if (IS_ERR(p->mempolicy)) {
+ retval = PTR_ERR(p->mempolicy);
+ p->mempolicy = NULL;
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup;
+ }
+ mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(p);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ p->irq_events = 0;
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+ p->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
+#else
+ p->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
+#endif
+ p->hardirq_enable_ip = 0;
+ p->hardirq_enable_event = 0;
+ p->hardirq_disable_ip = _THIS_IP_;
+ p->hardirq_disable_event = 0;
+ p->softirqs_enabled = 1;
+ p->softirq_enable_ip = _THIS_IP_;
+ p->softirq_enable_event = 0;
+ p->softirq_disable_ip = 0;
+ p->softirq_disable_event = 0;
+ p->hardirq_context = 0;
+ p->softirq_context = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+ p->lockdep_depth = 0; /* no locks held yet */
+ p->curr_chain_key = 0;
+ p->lockdep_recursion = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ p->blocked_on = NULL; /* not blocked yet */
+#endif
+
+ /* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */
+ sched_fork(p, clone_flags);
+
+ if ((retval = security_task_alloc(p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_policy;
+ if ((retval = audit_alloc(p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_security;
+ /* copy all the process information */
+ if ((retval = copy_semundo(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_audit;
+ if ((retval = copy_files(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_semundo;
+ if ((retval = copy_fs(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_files;
+ if ((retval = copy_sighand(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_fs;
+ if ((retval = copy_signal(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_sighand;
+ if ((retval = copy_mm(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_signal;
+ if ((retval = copy_keys(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm;
+ if ((retval = copy_namespaces(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_keys;
+ if ((retval = copy_io(clone_flags, p)))
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces;
+ retval = copy_thread(0, clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs);
+ if (retval)
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
+
+ if (pid != &init_struct_pid) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ pid = alloc_pid(task_active_pid_ns(p));
+ if (!pid)
+ goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
+ retval = pid_ns_prepare_proc(task_active_pid_ns(p));
+ if (retval < 0)
+ goto bad_fork_free_pid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p->pid = pid_nr(pid);
+ p->tgid = p->pid;
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
+ p->tgid = current->tgid;
+
+ if (current->nsproxy != p->nsproxy) {
+ retval = ns_cgroup_clone(p, pid);
+ if (retval)
+ goto bad_fork_free_pid;
+ }
+
+ p->set_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) ? child_tidptr : NULL;
+ /*
+ * Clear TID on mm_release()?
+ */
+ p->clear_child_tid = (clone_flags & CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID) ? child_tidptr: NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
+ p->robust_list = NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ p->compat_robust_list = NULL;
+#endif
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pi_state_list);
+ p->pi_state_cache = NULL;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * sigaltstack should be cleared when sharing the same VM
+ */
+ if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_VM|CLONE_VFORK)) == CLONE_VM)
+ p->sas_ss_sp = p->sas_ss_size = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Syscall tracing should be turned off in the child regardless
+ * of CLONE_PTRACE.
+ */
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+#endif
+ clear_all_latency_tracing(p);
+
+ /* ok, now we should be set up.. */
+ p->exit_signal = (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) ? -1 : (clone_flags & CSIGNAL);
+ p->pdeath_signal = 0;
+ p->exit_state = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Ok, make it visible to the rest of the system.
+ * We dont wake it up yet.
+ */
+ p->group_leader = p;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->thread_group);
+
+ /* Now that the task is set up, run cgroup callbacks if
+ * necessary. We need to run them before the task is visible
+ * on the tasklist. */
+ cgroup_fork_callbacks(p);
+ cgroup_callbacks_done = 1;
+
+ /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */
+ write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * The task hasn't been attached yet, so its cpus_allowed mask will
+ * not be changed, nor will its assigned CPU.
+ *
+ * The cpus_allowed mask of the parent may have changed after it was
+ * copied first time - so re-copy it here, then check the child's CPU
+ * to ensure it is on a valid CPU (and if not, just force it back to
+ * parent's CPU). This avoids alot of nasty races.
+ */
+ p->cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed;
+ if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(task_cpu(p), p->cpus_allowed) ||
+ !cpu_online(task_cpu(p))))
+ set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* CLONE_PARENT re-uses the old parent */
+ if (clone_flags & (CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_THREAD)) {
+ p->real_parent = current->real_parent;
+ p->parent_exec_id = current->parent_exec_id;
+ } else {
+ p->real_parent = current;
+ p->parent_exec_id = current->self_exec_id;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+ /*
+ * Process group and session signals need to be delivered to just the
+ * parent before the fork or both the parent and the child after the
+ * fork. Restart if a signal comes in before we add the new process to
+ * it's process group.
+ * A fatal signal pending means that current will exit, so the new
+ * thread can't slip out of an OOM kill (or normal SIGKILL).
+ */
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+ retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
+ goto bad_fork_free_pid;
+ }
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
+ p->group_leader = current->group_leader;
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group, &p->group_leader->thread_group);
+ }
+
+ if (likely(p->pid)) {
+ list_add_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
+ tracehook_finish_clone(p, clone_flags, trace);
+
+ if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
+ p->nsproxy->pid_ns->child_reaper = p;
+
+ p->signal->leader_pid = pid;
+ tty_kref_put(p->signal->tty);
+ p->signal->tty = tty_kref_get(current->signal->tty);
+ set_task_pgrp(p, task_pgrp_nr(current));
+ set_task_session(p, task_session_nr(current));
+ attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, task_pgrp(current));
+ attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID, task_session(current));
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&p->tasks, &init_task.tasks);
+ __get_cpu_var(process_counts)++;
+ }
+ attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID, pid);
+ nr_threads++;
+ }
+
+ total_forks++;
+ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+ proc_fork_connector(p);
+ cgroup_post_fork(p);
+ return p;
+
+bad_fork_free_pid:
+ if (pid != &init_struct_pid)
+ free_pid(pid);
+bad_fork_cleanup_io:
+ put_io_context(p->io_context);
+bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces:
+ exit_task_namespaces(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_keys:
+ exit_keys(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_mm:
+ if (p->mm)
+ mmput(p->mm);
+bad_fork_cleanup_signal:
+ cleanup_signal(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_sighand:
+ __cleanup_sighand(p->sighand);
+bad_fork_cleanup_fs:
+ exit_fs(p); /* blocking */
+bad_fork_cleanup_files:
+ exit_files(p); /* blocking */
+bad_fork_cleanup_semundo:
+ exit_sem(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_audit:
+ audit_free(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_security:
+ security_task_free(p);
+bad_fork_cleanup_policy:
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ mpol_put(p->mempolicy);
+bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup:
+#endif
+ cgroup_exit(p, cgroup_callbacks_done);
+ delayacct_tsk_free(p);
+ if (p->binfmt)
+ module_put(p->binfmt->module);
+bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain:
+ module_put(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module);
+bad_fork_cleanup_count:
+ put_group_info(p->group_info);
+ atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
+ free_uid(p->user);
+bad_fork_free:
+ free_task(p);
+fork_out:
+ return ERR_PTR(retval);
+}
+
+noinline struct pt_regs * __cpuinit __attribute__((weak)) idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ return regs;
+}
+
+struct task_struct * __cpuinit fork_idle(int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+
+ task = copy_process(CLONE_VM, 0, idle_regs(&regs), 0, NULL,
+ &init_struct_pid, 0);
+ if (!IS_ERR(task))
+ init_idle(task, cpu);
+
+ return task;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ok, this is the main fork-routine.
+ *
+ * It copies the process, and if successful kick-starts
+ * it and waits for it to finish using the VM if required.
+ */
+long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
+ unsigned long stack_start,
+ struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long stack_size,
+ int __user *parent_tidptr,
+ int __user *child_tidptr)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ int trace = 0;
+ long nr;
+
+ /*
+ * We hope to recycle these flags after 2.6.26
+ */
+ if (unlikely(clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED)) {
+ static int __read_mostly count = 100;
+
+ if (count > 0 && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+
+ count--;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "fork(): process `%s' used deprecated "
+ "clone flags 0x%lx\n",
+ get_task_comm(comm, current),
+ clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When called from kernel_thread, don't do user tracing stuff.
+ */
+ if (likely(user_mode(regs)))
+ trace = tracehook_prepare_clone(clone_flags);
+
+ p = copy_process(clone_flags, stack_start, regs, stack_size,
+ child_tidptr, NULL, trace);
+ /*
+ * Do this prior waking up the new thread - the thread pointer
+ * might get invalid after that point, if the thread exits quickly.
+ */
+ if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
+ struct completion vfork;
+
+ trace_sched_process_fork(current, p);
+
+ nr = task_pid_vnr(p);
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID)
+ put_user(nr, parent_tidptr);
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
+ p->vfork_done = &vfork;
+ init_completion(&vfork);
+ }
+
+ audit_finish_fork(p);
+ tracehook_report_clone(trace, regs, clone_flags, nr, p);
+
+ /*
+ * We set PF_STARTING at creation in case tracing wants to
+ * use this to distinguish a fully live task from one that
+ * hasn't gotten to tracehook_report_clone() yet. Now we
+ * clear it and set the child going.
+ */
+ p->flags &= ~PF_STARTING;
+
+ if (unlikely(clone_flags & CLONE_STOPPED)) {
+ /*
+ * We'll start up with an immediate SIGSTOP.
+ */
+ sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, SIGSTOP);
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SIGPENDING);
+ __set_task_state(p, TASK_STOPPED);
+ } else {
+ wake_up_new_task(p, clone_flags);
+ }
+
+ tracehook_report_clone_complete(trace, regs,
+ clone_flags, nr, p);
+
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
+ freezer_do_not_count();
+ wait_for_completion(&vfork);
+ freezer_count();
+ tracehook_report_vfork_done(p, nr);
+ }
+ } else {
+ nr = PTR_ERR(p);
+ }
+ return nr;
+}
+
+#ifndef ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN
+#define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
+#endif
+
+static void sighand_ctor(void *data)
+{
+ struct sighand_struct *sighand = data;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&sighand->siglock);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&sighand->signalfd_wqh);
+}
+
+void __init proc_caches_init(void)
+{
+ sighand_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sighand_cache",
+ sizeof(struct sighand_struct), 0,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
+ sighand_ctor);
+ signal_cachep = kmem_cache_create("signal_cache",
+ sizeof(struct signal_struct), 0,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+ files_cachep = kmem_cache_create("files_cache",
+ sizeof(struct files_struct), 0,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+ fs_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fs_cache",
+ sizeof(struct fs_struct), 0,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+ vm_area_cachep = kmem_cache_create("vm_area_struct",
+ sizeof(struct vm_area_struct), 0,
+ SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+ mm_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mm_struct",
+ sizeof(struct mm_struct), ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check constraints on flags passed to the unshare system call and
+ * force unsharing of additional process context as appropriate.
+ */
+static void check_unshare_flags(unsigned long *flags_ptr)
+{
+ /*
+ * If unsharing a thread from a thread group, must also
+ * unshare vm.
+ */
+ if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_THREAD)
+ *flags_ptr |= CLONE_VM;
+
+ /*
+ * If unsharing vm, must also unshare signal handlers.
+ */
+ if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_VM)
+ *flags_ptr |= CLONE_SIGHAND;
+
+ /*
+ * If unsharing signal handlers and the task was created
+ * using CLONE_THREAD, then must unshare the thread
+ */
+ if ((*flags_ptr & CLONE_SIGHAND) &&
+ (atomic_read(&current->signal->count) > 1))
+ *flags_ptr |= CLONE_THREAD;
+
+ /*
+ * If unsharing namespace, must also unshare filesystem information.
+ */
+ if (*flags_ptr & CLONE_NEWNS)
+ *flags_ptr |= CLONE_FS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unsharing of tasks created with CLONE_THREAD is not supported yet
+ */
+static int unshare_thread(unsigned long unshare_flags)
+{
+ if (unshare_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unshare the filesystem structure if it is being shared
+ */
+static int unshare_fs(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct fs_struct **new_fsp)
+{
+ struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
+
+ if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_FS) &&
+ (fs && atomic_read(&fs->count) > 1)) {
+ *new_fsp = __copy_fs_struct(current->fs);
+ if (!*new_fsp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unsharing of sighand is not supported yet
+ */
+static int unshare_sighand(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct sighand_struct **new_sighp)
+{
+ struct sighand_struct *sigh = current->sighand;
+
+ if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) && atomic_read(&sigh->count) > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unshare vm if it is being shared
+ */
+static int unshare_vm(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct mm_struct **new_mmp)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+ if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_VM) &&
+ (mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) > 1)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unshare file descriptor table if it is being shared
+ */
+static int unshare_fd(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct files_struct **new_fdp)
+{
+ struct files_struct *fd = current->files;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if ((unshare_flags & CLONE_FILES) &&
+ (fd && atomic_read(&fd->count) > 1)) {
+ *new_fdp = dup_fd(fd, &error);
+ if (!*new_fdp)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unshare allows a process to 'unshare' part of the process
+ * context which was originally shared using clone. copy_*
+ * functions used by do_fork() cannot be used here directly
+ * because they modify an inactive task_struct that is being
+ * constructed. Here we are modifying the current, active,
+ * task_struct.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unshare, unsigned long, unshare_flags)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct fs_struct *fs, *new_fs = NULL;
+ struct sighand_struct *new_sigh = NULL;
+ struct mm_struct *mm, *new_mm = NULL, *active_mm = NULL;
+ struct files_struct *fd, *new_fd = NULL;
+ struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy = NULL;
+ int do_sysvsem = 0;
+
+ check_unshare_flags(&unshare_flags);
+
+ /* Return -EINVAL for all unsupported flags */
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (unshare_flags & ~(CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_FS|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_SIGHAND|
+ CLONE_VM|CLONE_FILES|CLONE_SYSVSEM|
+ CLONE_NEWUTS|CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWUSER|
+ CLONE_NEWNET))
+ goto bad_unshare_out;
+
+ /*
+ * CLONE_NEWIPC must also detach from the undolist: after switching
+ * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
+ * namespace are unreachable.
+ */
+ if (unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_SYSVSEM))
+ do_sysvsem = 1;
+ if ((err = unshare_thread(unshare_flags)))
+ goto bad_unshare_out;
+ if ((err = unshare_fs(unshare_flags, &new_fs)))
+ goto bad_unshare_cleanup_thread;
+ if ((err = unshare_sighand(unshare_flags, &new_sigh)))
+ goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fs;
+ if ((err = unshare_vm(unshare_flags, &new_mm)))
+ goto bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh;
+ if ((err = unshare_fd(unshare_flags, &new_fd)))
+ goto bad_unshare_cleanup_vm;
+ if ((err = unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unshare_flags, &new_nsproxy,
+ new_fs)))
+ goto bad_unshare_cleanup_fd;
+
+ if (new_fs || new_mm || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_nsproxy) {
+ if (do_sysvsem) {
+ /*
+ * CLONE_SYSVSEM is equivalent to sys_exit().
+ */
+ exit_sem(current);
+ }
+
+ if (new_nsproxy) {
+ switch_task_namespaces(current, new_nsproxy);
+ new_nsproxy = NULL;
+ }
+
+ task_lock(current);
+
+ if (new_fs) {
+ fs = current->fs;
+ current->fs = new_fs;
+ new_fs = fs;
+ }
+
+ if (new_mm) {
+ mm = current->mm;
+ active_mm = current->active_mm;
+ current->mm = new_mm;
+ current->active_mm = new_mm;
+ activate_mm(active_mm, new_mm);
+ new_mm = mm;
+ }
+
+ if (new_fd) {
+ fd = current->files;
+ current->files = new_fd;
+ new_fd = fd;
+ }
+
+ task_unlock(current);
+ }
+
+ if (new_nsproxy)
+ put_nsproxy(new_nsproxy);
+
+bad_unshare_cleanup_fd:
+ if (new_fd)
+ put_files_struct(new_fd);
+
+bad_unshare_cleanup_vm:
+ if (new_mm)
+ mmput(new_mm);
+
+bad_unshare_cleanup_sigh:
+ if (new_sigh)
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&new_sigh->count))
+ kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, new_sigh);
+
+bad_unshare_cleanup_fs:
+ if (new_fs)
+ put_fs_struct(new_fs);
+
+bad_unshare_cleanup_thread:
+bad_unshare_out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper to unshare the files of the current task.
+ * We don't want to expose copy_files internals to
+ * the exec layer of the kernel.
+ */
+
+int unshare_files(struct files_struct **displaced)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task = current;
+ struct files_struct *copy = NULL;
+ int error;
+
+ error = unshare_fd(CLONE_FILES, &copy);
+ if (error || !copy) {
+ *displaced = NULL;
+ return error;
+ }
+ *displaced = task->files;
+ task_lock(task);
+ task->files = copy;
+ task_unlock(task);
+ return 0;
+}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud