Initial import of modified Linux 2.6.28 tree

Original upstream URL:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git | branch linux-2.6.28.y

1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/radix-tree.h b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..355f6e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Nick Piggin
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
+#define _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
+
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+/*
+ * An indirect pointer (root->rnode pointing to a radix_tree_node, rather
+ * than a data item) is signalled by the low bit set in the root->rnode
+ * pointer.
+ *
+ * In this case root->height is > 0, but the indirect pointer tests are
+ * needed for RCU lookups (because root->height is unreliable). The only
+ * time callers need worry about this is when doing a lookup_slot under
+ * RCU.
+ */
+#define RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR	1
+#define RADIX_TREE_RETRY ((void *)-1UL)
+
+static inline void *radix_tree_ptr_to_indirect(void *ptr)
+{
+	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR);
+}
+
+static inline void *radix_tree_indirect_to_ptr(void *ptr)
+{
+	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR);
+}
+
+static inline int radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(void *ptr)
+{
+	return (int)((unsigned long)ptr & RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR);
+}
+
+/*** radix-tree API starts here ***/
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS 2
+
+/* root tags are stored in gfp_mask, shifted by __GFP_BITS_SHIFT */
+struct radix_tree_root {
+	unsigned int		height;
+	gfp_t			gfp_mask;
+	struct radix_tree_node	*rnode;
+};
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask)	{					\
+	.height = 0,							\
+	.gfp_mask = (mask),						\
+	.rnode = NULL,							\
+}
+
+#define RADIX_TREE(name, mask) \
+	struct radix_tree_root name = RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask)
+
+#define INIT_RADIX_TREE(root, mask)					\
+do {									\
+	(root)->height = 0;						\
+	(root)->gfp_mask = (mask);					\
+	(root)->rnode = NULL;						\
+} while (0)
+
+/**
+ * Radix-tree synchronization
+ *
+ * The radix-tree API requires that users provide all synchronisation (with
+ * specific exceptions, noted below).
+ *
+ * Synchronization of access to the data items being stored in the tree, and
+ * management of their lifetimes must be completely managed by API users.
+ *
+ * For API usage, in general,
+ * - any function _modifying_ the tree or tags (inserting or deleting
+ *   items, setting or clearing tags) must exclude other modifications, and
+ *   exclude any functions reading the tree.
+ * - any function _reading_ the tree or tags (looking up items or tags,
+ *   gang lookups) must exclude modifications to the tree, but may occur
+ *   concurrently with other readers.
+ *
+ * The notable exceptions to this rule are the following functions:
+ * radix_tree_lookup
+ * radix_tree_lookup_slot
+ * radix_tree_tag_get
+ * radix_tree_gang_lookup
+ * radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot
+ * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag
+ * radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot
+ * radix_tree_tagged
+ *
+ * The first 7 functions are able to be called locklessly, using RCU. The
+ * caller must ensure calls to these functions are made within rcu_read_lock()
+ * regions. Other readers (lock-free or otherwise) and modifications may be
+ * running concurrently.
+ *
+ * It is still required that the caller manage the synchronization and lifetimes
+ * of the items. So if RCU lock-free lookups are used, typically this would mean
+ * that the items have their own locks, or are amenable to lock-free access; and
+ * that the items are freed by RCU (or only freed after having been deleted from
+ * the radix tree *and* a synchronize_rcu() grace period).
+ *
+ * (Note, rcu_assign_pointer and rcu_dereference are not needed to control
+ * access to data items when inserting into or looking up from the radix tree)
+ *
+ * radix_tree_tagged is able to be called without locking or RCU.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * radix_tree_deref_slot	- dereference a slot
+ * @pslot:	pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
+ * Returns:	item that was stored in that slot with any direct pointer flag
+ *		removed.
+ *
+ * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot().  Caller must hold tree at least read
+ * locked across slot lookup and dereference.  More likely, will be used with
+ * radix_tree_replace_slot(), as well, so caller will hold tree write locked.
+ */
+static inline void *radix_tree_deref_slot(void **pslot)
+{
+	void *ret = rcu_dereference(*pslot);
+	if (unlikely(radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(ret)))
+		ret = RADIX_TREE_RETRY;
+	return ret;
+}
+/**
+ * radix_tree_replace_slot	- replace item in a slot
+ * @pslot:	pointer to slot, returned by radix_tree_lookup_slot
+ * @item:	new item to store in the slot.
+ *
+ * For use with radix_tree_lookup_slot().  Caller must hold tree write locked
+ * across slot lookup and replacement.
+ */
+static inline void radix_tree_replace_slot(void **pslot, void *item)
+{
+	BUG_ON(radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(item));
+	rcu_assign_pointer(*pslot, item);
+}
+
+int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long, void *);
+void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+void **radix_tree_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, void ***results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
+unsigned long radix_tree_next_hole(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+				unsigned long index, unsigned long max_scan);
+int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask);
+void radix_tree_init(void);
+void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+		unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
+		unsigned int tag);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, void ***results,
+		unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
+		unsigned int tag);
+int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned int tag);
+
+static inline void radix_tree_preload_end(void)
+{
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H */