Initial import of modified Linux 2.6.28 tree

Original upstream URL:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git | branch linux-2.6.28.y

1 files changed, 698 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26fc098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,698 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "bus.h"
+#include "mmc_ops.h"
+#include "sd_ops.h"
+
+static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
+	10000,		100000,		1000000,	10000000,
+	0,		0,		0,		0
+};
+
+static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
+	0,	10,	12,	13,	15,	20,	25,	30,
+	35,	40,	45,	50,	55,	60,	70,	80,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = {
+	1,	10,	100,	1000,	10000,	100000,	1000000, 10000000,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
+	0,	10,	12,	13,	15,	20,	25,	30,
+	35,	40,	45,	50,	55,	60,	70,	80,
+};
+
+#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size)					\
+	({								\
+		const int __size = size;				\
+		const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1;	\
+		const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32);			\
+		const int __shft = (start) & 31;			\
+		u32 __res;						\
+									\
+		__res = resp[__off] >> __shft;				\
+		if (__size + __shft > 32)				\
+			__res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32);	\
+		__res & __mask;						\
+	})
+
+/*
+ * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
+ */
+static void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
+
+	memset(&card->cid, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cid));
+
+	/*
+	 * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will
+	 * have to assume we can parse this.
+	 */
+	card->cid.manfid		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
+	card->cid.oemid			= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
+	card->cid.prod_name[0]		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+	card->cid.prod_name[1]		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+	card->cid.prod_name[2]		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+	card->cid.prod_name[3]		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+	card->cid.prod_name[4]		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+	card->cid.hwrev			= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+	card->cid.fwrev			= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+	card->cid.serial		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 24, 32);
+	card->cid.year			= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 8);
+	card->cid.month			= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4);
+
+	card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
+ */
+static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
+	unsigned int e, m, csd_struct;
+	u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
+
+	csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
+
+	switch (csd_struct) {
+	case 0:
+		m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+		e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+		csd->tacc_ns	 = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+		csd->tacc_clks	 = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+		m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+		e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+		csd->max_dtr	  = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+		csd->cmdclass	  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+		e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+		m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+		csd->capacity	  = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+		csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+		csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+		csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+		csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+		csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+		csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+		csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		/*
+		 * This is a block-addressed SDHC card. Most
+		 * interesting fields are unused and have fixed
+		 * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards,
+		 * we assume those fixed values ourselves.
+		 */
+		mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
+
+		csd->tacc_ns	 = 0; /* Unused */
+		csd->tacc_clks	 = 0; /* Unused */
+
+		m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+		e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+		csd->max_dtr	  = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+		csd->cmdclass	  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+		m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22);
+		csd->capacity     = (1 + m) << 10;
+
+		csd->read_blkbits = 9;
+		csd->read_partial = 0;
+		csd->write_misalign = 0;
+		csd->read_misalign = 0;
+		csd->r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */
+		csd->write_blkbits = 9;
+		csd->write_partial = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure.
+ */
+static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr;
+	unsigned int scr_struct;
+	u32 resp[4];
+
+	resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1];
+	resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0];
+
+	scr_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+	if (scr_struct != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+	scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetches and decodes switch information
+ */
+static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	u8 *status;
+
+	if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card lacks mandatory switch "
+			"function, performance might suffer.\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	err = -EIO;
+
+	status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!status) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer for "
+			"switch capabilities.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 1, status);
+	if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * We all hosts that cannot perform the command
+		 * to fail more gracefully
+		 */
+		if (err != -EINVAL)
+			goto out;
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: problem reading switch "
+			"capabilities, performance might suffer.\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		err = 0;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (status[13] & 0x02)
+		card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
+
+out:
+	kfree(status);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it.
+ */
+static int mmc_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	int err;
+	u8 *status;
+
+	if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	err = -EIO;
+
+	status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!status) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer for "
+			"switch capabilities.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 0, 1, status);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	if ((status[16] & 0xF) != 1) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem switching card "
+			"into high-speed mode!\n",
+			mmc_hostname(card->host));
+	} else {
+		mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
+		mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(status);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
+	card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
+	card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(scr, "%08x%08x\n", card->raw_scr[0], card->raw_scr[1]);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(fwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
+MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
+
+
+static struct attribute *sd_std_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_cid.attr,
+	&dev_attr_csd.attr,
+	&dev_attr_scr.attr,
+	&dev_attr_date.attr,
+	&dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
+	&dev_attr_manfid.attr,
+	&dev_attr_name.attr,
+	&dev_attr_oemid.attr,
+	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group sd_std_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = sd_std_attrs,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group *sd_attr_groups[] = {
+	&sd_std_attr_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct device_type sd_type = {
+	.groups = sd_attr_groups,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
+ *
+ * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
+ * we're trying to reinitialise.
+ */
+static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
+	struct mmc_card *oldcard)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card;
+	int err;
+	u32 cid[4];
+	unsigned int max_dtr;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	/*
+	 * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
+	 * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
+	 * state.  We wait 1ms to give cards time to
+	 * respond.
+	 */
+	mmc_go_idle(host);
+
+	/*
+	 * If SD_SEND_IF_COND indicates an SD 2.0
+	 * compliant card and we should set bit 30
+	 * of the ocr to indicate that we can handle
+	 * block-addressed SDHC cards.
+	 */
+	err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, ocr);
+	if (!err)
+		ocr |= 1 << 30;
+
+	err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Fetch CID from card.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
+	else
+		err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (oldcard) {
+		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
+			err = -ENOENT;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		card = oldcard;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Allocate card structure.
+		 */
+		card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &sd_type);
+		if (IS_ERR(card)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(card);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
+		memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For native busses:  get card RCA and quit open drain mode.
+	 */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
+	}
+
+	if (!oldcard) {
+		/*
+		 * Fetch CSD from card.
+		 */
+		err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		mmc_decode_cid(card);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
+	 */
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		err = mmc_select_card(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+	}
+
+	if (!oldcard) {
+		/*
+		 * Fetch SCR from card.
+		 */
+		err = mmc_app_send_scr(card, card->raw_scr);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		err = mmc_decode_scr(card);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		/*
+		 * Fetch switch information from card.
+		 */
+		err = mmc_read_switch(card);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported)
+	 */
+	err = mmc_switch_hs(card);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_card;
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute bus speed.
+	 */
+	max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
+
+	if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) {
+		if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr)
+			max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr;
+	} else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) {
+		max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
+	}
+
+	mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
+	 */
+	if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
+		(card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
+		err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_card;
+
+		mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if read-only switch is active.
+	 */
+	if (!oldcard) {
+		if (!host->ops->get_ro || host->ops->get_ro(host) < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: host does not "
+				"support reading read-only "
+				"switch. assuming write-enable.\n",
+				mmc_hostname(host));
+		} else {
+			if (host->ops->get_ro(host) > 0)
+				mmc_card_set_readonly(card);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!oldcard)
+		host->card = card;
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_card:
+	if (!oldcard)
+		mmc_remove_card(card);
+err:
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
+ */
+static void mmc_sd_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+	host->card = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Card detection callback from host.
+ */
+static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+
+	/*
+	 * Just check if our card has been removed.
+	 */
+	err = mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL);
+
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	if (err) {
+		mmc_sd_remove(host);
+
+		mmc_claim_host(host);
+		mmc_detach_bus(host);
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
+
+/*
+ * Suspend callback from host.
+ */
+static void mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+		mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+	host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED;
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Resume callback from host.
+ *
+ * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
+ * and, if so, restore all state to it.
+ */
+static void mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	BUG_ON(!host->card);
+
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+	err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card);
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	if (err) {
+		mmc_sd_remove(host);
+
+		mmc_claim_host(host);
+		mmc_detach_bus(host);
+		mmc_release_host(host);
+	}
+
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define mmc_sd_suspend NULL
+#define mmc_sd_resume NULL
+
+#endif
+
+static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = {
+	.remove = mmc_sd_remove,
+	.detect = mmc_sd_detect,
+	.suspend = mmc_sd_suspend,
+	.resume = mmc_sd_resume,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Starting point for SD card init.
+ */
+int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	BUG_ON(!host);
+	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+	mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sd_ops);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
+	 */
+	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+		mmc_go_idle(host);
+
+		err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 0, &ocr);
+		if (err)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
+	 * support.
+	 */
+	if (ocr & 0x7F) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card claims to support voltages "
+		       "below the defined range. These will be ignored.\n",
+		       mmc_hostname(host));
+		ocr &= ~0x7F;
+	}
+
+	if (ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SD card claims to support the "
+		       "incompletely defined 'low voltage range'. This "
+		       "will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+		ocr &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
+	}
+
+	host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
+	 */
+	if (!host->ocr) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Detect and init the card.
+	 */
+	err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
+	if (err)
+		goto remove_card;
+
+	return 0;
+
+remove_card:
+	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+	host->card = NULL;
+	mmc_claim_host(host);
+err:
+	mmc_detach_bus(host);
+	mmc_release_host(host);
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising SD card\n",
+		mmc_hostname(host), err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+