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authorTimothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>2017-08-23 14:45:25 -0500
committerTimothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>2017-08-23 14:45:25 -0500
commitfcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204 (patch)
tree22962a4387943edc841c72a4e636a068c66d58fd /drivers/gpio
downloadast2050-linux-kernel-fcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204.zip
ast2050-linux-kernel-fcbb27b0ec6dcbc5a5108cb8fb19eae64593d204.tar.gz
Initial import of modified Linux 2.6.28 tree
Original upstream URL: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git | branch linux-2.6.28.y
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpio')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/Kconfig178
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c348
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c1258
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/max7301.c339
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/max732x.c388
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c433
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/pca953x.c305
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/pcf857x.c366
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/twl4030-gpio.c521
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/xilinx_gpio.c235
11 files changed, 4385 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48f49d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+#
+# GPIO infrastructure and expanders
+#
+
+config ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
+ bool
+ help
+ Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if
+ it is possible to use gpiolib on the architecture, but let the
+ user decide whether to actually build it or not.
+ Select this instead of ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB, if your architecture does
+ not depend on GPIOs being available, but rather let the user
+ decide whether he needs it or not.
+
+config ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
+ bool
+ select GPIOLIB
+ help
+ Platforms select gpiolib if they use this infrastructure
+ for all their GPIOs, usually starting with ones integrated
+ into SOC processors.
+ Selecting this from the architecture code will cause the gpiolib
+ code to always get built in.
+
+
+
+menuconfig GPIOLIB
+ bool "GPIO Support"
+ depends on ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB || ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
+ select GENERIC_GPIO
+ help
+ This enables GPIO support through the generic GPIO library.
+ You only need to enable this, if you also want to enable
+ one or more of the GPIO expansion card drivers below.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+if GPIOLIB
+
+config DEBUG_GPIO
+ bool "Debug GPIO calls"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Say Y here to add some extra checks and diagnostics to GPIO calls.
+ The checks help ensure that GPIOs have been properly initialized
+ before they are used and that sleeping calls aren not made from
+ nonsleeping contexts. They can make bitbanged serial protocols
+ slower. The diagnostics help catch the type of setup errors
+ that are most common when setting up new platforms or boards.
+
+config GPIO_SYSFS
+ bool "/sys/class/gpio/... (sysfs interface)"
+ depends on SYSFS && EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ Say Y here to add a sysfs interface for GPIOs.
+
+ This is mostly useful to work around omissions in a system's
+ kernel support. Those are common in custom and semicustom
+ hardware assembled using standard kernels with a minimum of
+ custom patches. In those cases, userspace code may import
+ a given GPIO from the kernel, if no kernel driver requested it.
+
+ Kernel drivers may also request that a particular GPIO be
+ exported to userspace; this can be useful when debugging.
+
+# put expanders in the right section, in alphabetical order
+
+comment "Memory mapped GPIO expanders:"
+
+config GPIO_XILINX
+ bool "Xilinx GPIO support"
+ depends on PPC_OF
+ help
+ Say yes here to support the Xilinx FPGA GPIO device
+
+comment "I2C GPIO expanders:"
+
+config GPIO_MAX732X
+ tristate "MAX7319, MAX7320-7327 I2C Port Expanders"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say yes here to support the MAX7319, MAX7320-7327 series of I2C
+ Port Expanders. Each IO port on these chips has a fixed role of
+ Input (designated by 'I'), Push-Pull Output ('O'), or Open-Drain
+ Input and Output (designed by 'P'). The combinations are listed
+ below:
+
+ 8 bits: max7319 (8I), max7320 (8O), max7321 (8P),
+ max7322 (4I4O), max7323 (4P4O)
+
+ 16 bits: max7324 (8I8O), max7325 (8P8O),
+ max7326 (4I12O), max7327 (4P12O)
+
+ Board setup code must specify the model to use, and the start
+ number for these GPIOs.
+
+config GPIO_PCA953X
+ tristate "PCA953x, PCA955x, and MAX7310 I/O ports"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say yes here to provide access to several register-oriented
+ SMBus I/O expanders, made mostly by NXP or TI. Compatible
+ models include:
+
+ 4 bits: pca9536, pca9537
+
+ 8 bits: max7310, pca9534, pca9538, pca9554, pca9557
+
+ 16 bits: pca9535, pca9539, pca9555
+
+ This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+ will be called pca953x.
+
+config GPIO_PCF857X
+ tristate "PCF857x, PCA{85,96}7x, and MAX732[89] I2C GPIO expanders"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say yes here to provide access to most "quasi-bidirectional" I2C
+ GPIO expanders used for additional digital outputs or inputs.
+ Most of these parts are from NXP, though TI is a second source for
+ some of them. Compatible models include:
+
+ 8 bits: pcf8574, pcf8574a, pca8574, pca8574a,
+ pca9670, pca9672, pca9674, pca9674a,
+ max7328, max7329
+
+ 16 bits: pcf8575, pcf8575c, pca8575,
+ pca9671, pca9673, pca9675
+
+ Your board setup code will need to declare the expanders in
+ use, and assign numbers to the GPIOs they expose. Those GPIOs
+ can then be used from drivers and other kernel code, just like
+ other GPIOs, but only accessible from task contexts.
+
+ This driver provides an in-kernel interface to those GPIOs using
+ platform-neutral GPIO calls.
+
+config GPIO_TWL4030
+ tristate "TWL4030, TWL5030, and TPS659x0 GPIOs"
+ depends on TWL4030_CORE
+ help
+ Say yes here to access the GPIO signals of various multi-function
+ power management chips from Texas Instruments.
+
+comment "PCI GPIO expanders:"
+
+config GPIO_BT8XX
+ tristate "BT8XX GPIO abuser"
+ depends on PCI && VIDEO_BT848=n
+ help
+ The BT8xx frame grabber chip has 24 GPIO pins than can be abused
+ as a cheap PCI GPIO card.
+
+ This chip can be found on Miro, Hauppauge and STB TV-cards.
+
+ The card needs to be physically altered for using it as a
+ GPIO card. For more information on how to build a GPIO card
+ from a BT8xx TV card, see the documentation file at
+ Documentation/bt8xxgpio.txt
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+comment "SPI GPIO expanders:"
+
+config GPIO_MAX7301
+ tristate "Maxim MAX7301 GPIO expander"
+ depends on SPI_MASTER
+ help
+ gpio driver for Maxim MAX7301 SPI GPIO expander.
+
+config GPIO_MCP23S08
+ tristate "Microchip MCP23S08 I/O expander"
+ depends on SPI_MASTER
+ help
+ SPI driver for Microchip MCP23S08 I/O expander. This provides
+ a GPIO interface supporting inputs and outputs.
+
+endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49ac64e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# gpio support: dedicated expander chips, etc
+
+ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_GPIO) += -DDEBUG
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) += gpiolib.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MAX7301) += max7301.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MAX732X) += max732x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MCP23S08) += mcp23s08.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X) += pca953x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_PCF857X) += pcf857x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_TWL4030) += twl4030-gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XILINX) += xilinx_gpio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_BT8XX) += bt8xxgpio.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c b/drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a11682
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+/*
+
+ bt8xx GPIO abuser
+
+ Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
+
+ Please do _only_ contact the people listed _above_ with issues related to this driver.
+ All the other people listed below are not related to this driver. Their names
+ are only here, because this driver is derived from the bt848 driver.
+
+
+ Derived from the bt848 driver:
+
+ Copyright (C) 1996,97,98 Ralph Metzler
+ & Marcus Metzler
+ (c) 1999-2002 Gerd Knorr
+
+ some v4l2 code lines are taken from Justin's bttv2 driver which is
+ (c) 2000 Justin Schoeman
+
+ V4L1 removal from:
+ (c) 2005-2006 Nickolay V. Shmyrev
+
+ Fixes to be fully V4L2 compliant by
+ (c) 2006 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
+
+ Cropping and overscan support
+ Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Michael H. Schimek
+ Sponsored by OPQ Systems AB
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+
+/* Steal the hardware definitions from the bttv driver. */
+#include "../media/video/bt8xx/bt848.h"
+
+
+#define BT8XXGPIO_NR_GPIOS 24 /* We have 24 GPIO pins */
+
+
+struct bt8xxgpio {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+
+ void __iomem *mmio;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+ struct gpio_chip gpio;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ u32 saved_outen;
+ u32 saved_data;
+#endif
+};
+
+#define bgwrite(dat, adr) writel((dat), bg->mmio+(adr))
+#define bgread(adr) readl(bg->mmio+(adr))
+
+
+static int modparam_gpiobase = -1/* dynamic */;
+module_param_named(gpiobase, modparam_gpiobase, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, which is the default.");
+
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = container_of(gpio, struct bt8xxgpio, gpio);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 outen, data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ data = bgread(BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+ data &= ~(1 << nr);
+ bgwrite(data, BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+
+ outen = bgread(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+ outen &= ~(1 << nr);
+ bgwrite(outen, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = container_of(gpio, struct bt8xxgpio, gpio);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+ val = bgread(BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ return !!(val & (1 << nr));
+}
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
+ unsigned nr, int val)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = container_of(gpio, struct bt8xxgpio, gpio);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 outen, data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ outen = bgread(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+ outen |= (1 << nr);
+ bgwrite(outen, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+
+ data = bgread(BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+ if (val)
+ data |= (1 << nr);
+ else
+ data &= ~(1 << nr);
+ bgwrite(data, BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bt8xxgpio_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
+ unsigned nr, int val)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = container_of(gpio, struct bt8xxgpio, gpio);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ data = bgread(BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+ if (val)
+ data |= (1 << nr);
+ else
+ data &= ~(1 << nr);
+ bgwrite(data, BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void bt8xxgpio_gpio_setup(struct bt8xxgpio *bg)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *c = &bg->gpio;
+
+ c->label = bg->pdev->dev.bus_id;
+ c->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ c->direction_input = bt8xxgpio_gpio_direction_input;
+ c->get = bt8xxgpio_gpio_get;
+ c->direction_output = bt8xxgpio_gpio_direction_output;
+ c->set = bt8xxgpio_gpio_set;
+ c->dbg_show = NULL;
+ c->base = modparam_gpiobase;
+ c->ngpio = BT8XXGPIO_NR_GPIOS;
+ c->can_sleep = 0;
+}
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg;
+ int err;
+
+ bg = kzalloc(sizeof(*bg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ bg->pdev = dev;
+ spin_lock_init(&bg->lock);
+
+ err = pci_enable_device(dev);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bt8xxgpio: Can't enable device.\n");
+ goto err_freebg;
+ }
+ if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(dev, 0),
+ pci_resource_len(dev, 0),
+ "bt8xxgpio")) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "bt8xxgpio: Can't request iomem (0x%llx).\n",
+ (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_disable;
+ }
+ pci_set_master(dev);
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, bg);
+
+ bg->mmio = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 0), 0x1000);
+ if (!bg->mmio) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bt8xxgpio: ioremap() failed\n");
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_release_mem;
+ }
+
+ /* Disable interrupts */
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_INT_MASK);
+
+ /* gpio init */
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_GPIO_DMA_CTL);
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_GPIO_REG_INP);
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+
+ bt8xxgpio_gpio_setup(bg);
+ err = gpiochip_add(&bg->gpio);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bt8xxgpio: Failed to register GPIOs\n");
+ goto err_release_mem;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "bt8xxgpio: Abusing BT8xx card for GPIOs %d to %d\n",
+ bg->gpio.base, bg->gpio.base + BT8XXGPIO_NR_GPIOS - 1);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_release_mem:
+ release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(dev, 0),
+ pci_resource_len(dev, 0));
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+err_disable:
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+err_freebg:
+ kfree(bg);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void bt8xxgpio_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ gpiochip_remove(&bg->gpio);
+
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_INT_MASK);
+ bgwrite(~0x0, BT848_INT_STAT);
+ bgwrite(0x0, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+
+ iounmap(bg->mmio);
+ release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
+ pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ kfree(bg);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int bt8xxgpio_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ bg->saved_outen = bgread(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+ bg->saved_data = bgread(BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_INT_MASK);
+ bgwrite(~0x0, BT848_INT_STAT);
+ bgwrite(0x0, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ pci_save_state(pdev);
+ pci_disable_device(pdev);
+ pci_set_power_state(pdev, pci_choose_state(pdev, state));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct bt8xxgpio *bg = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err;
+
+ pci_set_power_state(pdev, 0);
+ err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ pci_restore_state(pdev);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_INT_MASK);
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_GPIO_DMA_CTL);
+ bgwrite(0, BT848_GPIO_REG_INP);
+ bgwrite(bg->saved_outen, BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN);
+ bgwrite(bg->saved_data & bg->saved_outen,
+ BT848_GPIO_DATA);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bg->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define bt8xxgpio_suspend NULL
+#define bt8xxgpio_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static struct pci_device_id bt8xxgpio_pci_tbl[] = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BT848) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BT849) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BT878) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BT879) },
+ { 0, },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, bt8xxgpio_pci_tbl);
+
+static struct pci_driver bt8xxgpio_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "bt8xxgpio",
+ .id_table = bt8xxgpio_pci_tbl,
+ .probe = bt8xxgpio_probe,
+ .remove = bt8xxgpio_remove,
+ .suspend = bt8xxgpio_suspend,
+ .resume = bt8xxgpio_resume,
+};
+
+static int bt8xxgpio_init(void)
+{
+ return pci_register_driver(&bt8xxgpio_pci_driver);
+}
+module_init(bt8xxgpio_init)
+
+static void bt8xxgpio_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&bt8xxgpio_pci_driver);
+}
+module_exit(bt8xxgpio_exit)
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Buesch");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Abuse a BT8xx framegrabber card as generic GPIO card");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1963ba6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1258 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+
+/* Optional implementation infrastructure for GPIO interfaces.
+ *
+ * Platforms may want to use this if they tend to use very many GPIOs
+ * that aren't part of a System-On-Chip core; or across I2C/SPI/etc.
+ *
+ * When kernel footprint or instruction count is an issue, simpler
+ * implementations may be preferred. The GPIO programming interface
+ * allows for inlining speed-critical get/set operations for common
+ * cases, so that access to SOC-integrated GPIOs can sometimes cost
+ * only an instruction or two per bit.
+ */
+
+
+/* When debugging, extend minimal trust to callers and platform code.
+ * Also emit diagnostic messages that may help initial bringup, when
+ * board setup or driver bugs are most common.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, minimize overhead in what may be bitbanging codepaths.
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define extra_checks 1
+#else
+#define extra_checks 0
+#endif
+
+/* gpio_lock prevents conflicts during gpio_desc[] table updates.
+ * While any GPIO is requested, its gpio_chip is not removable;
+ * each GPIO's "requested" flag serves as a lock and refcount.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock);
+
+struct gpio_desc {
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ unsigned long flags;
+/* flag symbols are bit numbers */
+#define FLAG_REQUESTED 0
+#define FLAG_IS_OUT 1
+#define FLAG_RESERVED 2
+#define FLAG_EXPORT 3 /* protected by sysfs_lock */
+#define FLAG_SYSFS 4 /* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+ const char *label;
+#endif
+};
+static struct gpio_desc gpio_desc[ARCH_NR_GPIOS];
+
+static inline void desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *d, const char *label)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+ d->label = label;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Warn when drivers omit gpio_request() calls -- legal but ill-advised
+ * when setting direction, and otherwise illegal. Until board setup code
+ * and drivers use explicit requests everywhere (which won't happen when
+ * those calls have no teeth) we can't avoid autorequesting. This nag
+ * message should motivate switching to explicit requests... so should
+ * the weaker cleanup after faults, compared to gpio_request().
+ */
+static int gpio_ensure_requested(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned offset)
+{
+ if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) == 0) {
+ struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip;
+ int gpio = chip->base + offset;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(chip->owner)) {
+ pr_err("GPIO-%d: module can't be gotten \n", gpio);
+ clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
+ /* lose */
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ pr_warning("GPIO-%d autorequested\n", gpio);
+ desc_set_label(desc, "[auto]");
+ /* caller must chip->request() w/o spinlock */
+ if (chip->request)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* caller holds gpio_lock *OR* gpio is marked as requested */
+static inline struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ return gpio_desc[gpio].chip;
+}
+
+/* dynamic allocation of GPIOs, e.g. on a hotplugged device */
+static int gpiochip_find_base(int ngpio)
+{
+ int i;
+ int spare = 0;
+ int base = -ENOSPC;
+
+ for (i = ARCH_NR_GPIOS - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
+ struct gpio_desc *desc = &gpio_desc[i];
+ struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip;
+
+ if (!chip && !test_bit(FLAG_RESERVED, &desc->flags)) {
+ spare++;
+ if (spare == ngpio) {
+ base = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ spare = 0;
+ if (chip)
+ i -= chip->ngpio - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (gpio_is_valid(base))
+ pr_debug("%s: found new base at %d\n", __func__, base);
+ return base;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpiochip_reserve() - reserve range of gpios to use with platform code only
+ * @start: starting gpio number
+ * @ngpio: number of gpios to reserve
+ * Context: platform init, potentially before irqs or kmalloc will work
+ *
+ * Returns a negative errno if any gpio within the range is already reserved
+ * or registered, else returns zero as a success code. Use this function
+ * to mark a range of gpios as unavailable for dynamic gpio number allocation,
+ * for example because its driver support is not yet loaded.
+ */
+int __init gpiochip_reserve(int start, int ngpio)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(start) || !gpio_is_valid(start + ngpio - 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ for (i = start; i < start + ngpio; i++) {
+ struct gpio_desc *desc = &gpio_desc[i];
+
+ if (desc->chip || test_bit(FLAG_RESERVED, &desc->flags)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ set_bit(FLAG_RESERVED, &desc->flags);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("%s: reserved gpios from %d to %d\n",
+ __func__, start, start + ngpio - 1);
+err:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
+
+/* lock protects against unexport_gpio() being called while
+ * sysfs files are active.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_lock);
+
+/*
+ * /sys/class/gpio/gpioN... only for GPIOs that are exported
+ * /direction
+ * * MAY BE OMITTED if kernel won't allow direction changes
+ * * is read/write as "in" or "out"
+ * * may also be written as "high" or "low", initializing
+ * output value as specified ("out" implies "low")
+ * /value
+ * * always readable, subject to hardware behavior
+ * * may be writable, as zero/nonzero
+ *
+ * REVISIT there will likely be an attribute for configuring async
+ * notifications, e.g. to specify polling interval or IRQ trigger type
+ * that would for example trigger a poll() on the "value".
+ */
+
+static ssize_t gpio_direction_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
+ status = -EIO;
+ else
+ status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
+ test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)
+ ? "out" : "in");
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_direction_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned gpio = desc - gpio_desc;
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
+ status = -EIO;
+ else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "high"))
+ status = gpio_direction_output(gpio, 1);
+ else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "out") || sysfs_streq(buf, "low"))
+ status = gpio_direction_output(gpio, 0);
+ else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "in"))
+ status = gpio_direction_input(gpio);
+ else
+ status = -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return status ? : size;
+}
+
+static const DEVICE_ATTR(direction, 0644,
+ gpio_direction_show, gpio_direction_store);
+
+static ssize_t gpio_value_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned gpio = desc - gpio_desc;
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
+ status = -EIO;
+ else
+ status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!gpio_get_value_cansleep(gpio));
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static ssize_t gpio_value_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned gpio = desc - gpio_desc;
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
+ status = -EIO;
+#if 0 //Ryan Modify for AST GPIO Feature
+ else if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) {
+ status = -EPERM;
+ } else {
+#else
+ else {
+#endif
+ long value;
+
+ status = strict_strtol(buf, 0, &value);
+ if (status == 0) {
+ gpio_set_value_cansleep(gpio, value != 0);
+ status = size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static /*const*/ DEVICE_ATTR(value, 0644,
+ gpio_value_show, gpio_value_store);
+
+static const struct attribute *gpio_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_direction.attr,
+ &dev_attr_value.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group gpio_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpio_attrs,
+};
+
+/*
+ * /sys/class/gpio/gpiochipN/
+ * /base ... matching gpio_chip.base (N)
+ * /label ... matching gpio_chip.label
+ * /ngpio ... matching gpio_chip.ngpio
+ */
+
+static ssize_t chip_base_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->base);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(base, 0444, chip_base_show, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t chip_label_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", chip->label ? : "");
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(label, 0444, chip_label_show, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t chip_ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", chip->ngpio);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ngpio, 0444, chip_ngpio_show, NULL);
+
+static const struct attribute *gpiochip_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_base.attr,
+ &dev_attr_label.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ngpio.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group gpiochip_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpiochip_attrs,
+};
+
+/*
+ * /sys/class/gpio/export ... write-only
+ * integer N ... number of GPIO to export (full access)
+ * /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... write-only
+ * integer N ... number of GPIO to unexport
+ */
+static ssize_t export_store(struct class *class, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ long gpio;
+ int status;
+
+ status = strict_strtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
+ * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
+ * they may be undone on its behalf too.
+ */
+
+ status = gpio_request(gpio, "sysfs");
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ status = gpio_export(gpio, true);
+ if (status < 0)
+ gpio_free(gpio);
+ else
+ set_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &gpio_desc[gpio].flags);
+
+done:
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
+ return status ? : len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t unexport_store(struct class *class, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ long gpio;
+ int status;
+
+ status = strict_strtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ status = -EINVAL;
+
+ /* reject bogus commands (gpio_unexport ignores them) */
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto done;
+
+ /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
+ * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
+ * they may be undone on its behalf too.
+ */
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &gpio_desc[gpio].flags)) {
+ status = 0;
+ gpio_free(gpio);
+ }
+done:
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
+ return status ? : len;
+}
+
+static struct class_attribute gpio_class_attrs[] = {
+ __ATTR(export, 0200, NULL, export_store),
+ __ATTR(unexport, 0200, NULL, unexport_store),
+ __ATTR_NULL,
+};
+
+static struct class gpio_class = {
+ .name = "gpio",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+
+ .class_attrs = gpio_class_attrs,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * gpio_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
+ * @gpio: gpio to make available, already requested
+ * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change gpio direction
+ * Context: arch_initcall or later
+ *
+ * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
+ * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
+ * public interface -- they may use this routine. If the GPIO can
+ * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
+ * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
+ * the gpio's direction. A "value" attribute will always be provided.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else an error.
+ */
+int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+
+ /* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
+ if (!gpio_class.p) {
+ pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto done;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)
+ && !test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
+ status = 0;
+ if (!desc->chip->direction_input
+ || !desc->chip->direction_output)
+ direction_may_change = false;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (status == 0) {
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
+ desc, "gpio%d", gpio);
+ if (dev) {
+ if (direction_may_change)
+ status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj,
+ &gpio_attr_group);
+ else
+ status = device_create_file(dev,
+ &dev_attr_value);
+ if (status != 0)
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ } else
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ if (status == 0)
+ set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+done:
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, gpio, status);
+
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_export);
+
+static int match_export(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ return dev_get_drvdata(dev) == data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpio_unexport - reverse effect of gpio_export()
+ * @gpio: gpio to make unavailable
+ *
+ * This is implicit on gpio_free().
+ */
+void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto done;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
+ struct device *dev = NULL;
+
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
+ if (dev) {
+ clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
+ put_device(dev);
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ status = 0;
+ } else
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+done:
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, gpio, status);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_unexport);
+
+static int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ /* Many systems register gpio chips for SOC support very early,
+ * before driver model support is available. In those cases we
+ * export this later, in gpiolib_sysfs_init() ... here we just
+ * verify that _some_ field of gpio_class got initialized.
+ */
+ if (!gpio_class.p)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* use chip->base for the ID; it's already known to be unique */
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ dev = device_create(&gpio_class, chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0), chip,
+ "gpiochip%d", chip->base);
+ if (dev) {
+ status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj,
+ &gpiochip_attr_group);
+ } else
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ chip->exported = (status == 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (status) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned gpio;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ gpio = chip->base;
+ while (gpio_desc[gpio].chip == chip)
+ gpio_desc[gpio++].chip = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: chip %s status %d\n", __func__,
+ chip->label, status);
+ }
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
+ dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, chip, match_export);
+ if (dev) {
+ put_device(dev);
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ chip->exported = 0;
+ status = 0;
+ } else
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
+
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: chip %s status %d\n", __func__,
+ chip->label, status);
+}
+
+static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int status;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned gpio;
+
+ status = class_register(&gpio_class);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+
+ /* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
+ * early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
+ *
+ * We run before arch_initcall() so chip->dev nodes can have
+ * registered, and so arch_initcall() can always gpio_export().
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ for (gpio = 0; gpio < ARCH_NR_GPIOS; gpio++) {
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ chip = gpio_desc[gpio].chip;
+ if (!chip || chip->exported)
+ continue;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ status = gpiochip_export(chip);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+
+ return status;
+}
+postcore_initcall(gpiolib_sysfs_init);
+
+#else
+static inline int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
+
+/**
+ * gpiochip_add() - register a gpio_chip
+ * @chip: the chip to register, with chip->base initialized
+ * Context: potentially before irqs or kmalloc will work
+ *
+ * Returns a negative errno if the chip can't be registered, such as
+ * because the chip->base is invalid or already associated with a
+ * different chip. Otherwise it returns zero as a success code.
+ *
+ * When gpiochip_add() is called very early during boot, so that GPIOs
+ * can be freely used, the chip->dev device must be registered before
+ * the gpio framework's arch_initcall(). Otherwise sysfs initialization
+ * for GPIOs will fail rudely.
+ *
+ * If chip->base is negative, this requests dynamic assignment of
+ * a range of valid GPIOs.
+ */
+int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int status = 0;
+ unsigned id;
+ int base = chip->base;
+
+ if ((!gpio_is_valid(base) || !gpio_is_valid(base + chip->ngpio - 1))
+ && base >= 0) {
+ status = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (base < 0) {
+ base = gpiochip_find_base(chip->ngpio);
+ if (base < 0) {
+ status = base;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ chip->base = base;
+ }
+
+ /* these GPIO numbers must not be managed by another gpio_chip */
+ for (id = base; id < base + chip->ngpio; id++) {
+ if (gpio_desc[id].chip != NULL) {
+ status = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (status == 0) {
+ for (id = base; id < base + chip->ngpio; id++) {
+ gpio_desc[id].chip = chip;
+
+ /* REVISIT: most hardware initializes GPIOs as
+ * inputs (often with pullups enabled) so power
+ * usage is minimized. Linux code should set the
+ * gpio direction first thing; but until it does,
+ * we may expose the wrong direction in sysfs.
+ */
+ gpio_desc[id].flags = !chip->direction_input
+ ? (1 << FLAG_IS_OUT)
+ : 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ if (status == 0)
+ status = gpiochip_export(chip);
+fail:
+ /* failures here can mean systems won't boot... */
+ if (status)
+ pr_err("gpiochip_add: gpios %d..%d (%s) not registered\n",
+ chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1,
+ chip->label ? : "generic");
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add);
+
+/**
+ * gpiochip_remove() - unregister a gpio_chip
+ * @chip: the chip to unregister
+ *
+ * A gpio_chip with any GPIOs still requested may not be removed.
+ */
+int gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int status = 0;
+ unsigned id;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ for (id = chip->base; id < chip->base + chip->ngpio; id++) {
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &gpio_desc[id].flags)) {
+ status = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (status == 0) {
+ for (id = chip->base; id < chip->base + chip->ngpio; id++)
+ gpio_desc[id].chip = NULL;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (status == 0)
+ gpiochip_unexport(chip);
+
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove);
+
+
+/* These "optional" allocation calls help prevent drivers from stomping
+ * on each other, and help provide better diagnostics in debugfs.
+ * They're called even less than the "set direction" calls.
+ */
+int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label)
+{
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto done;
+ desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ chip = desc->chip;
+ if (chip == NULL)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(chip->owner))
+ goto done;
+
+ /* NOTE: gpio_request() can be called in early boot,
+ * before IRQs are enabled, for non-sleeping (SOC) GPIOs.
+ */
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) == 0) {
+ desc_set_label(desc, label ? : "?");
+ status = 0;
+ } else {
+ status = -EBUSY;
+ module_put(chip->owner);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (chip->request) {
+ /* chip->request may sleep */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ status = chip->request(chip, gpio - chip->base);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (status < 0) {
+ desc_set_label(desc, NULL);
+ module_put(chip->owner);
+ clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("gpio_request: gpio-%d (%s) status %d\n",
+ gpio, label ? : "?", status);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_request);
+
+void gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
+ WARN_ON(extra_checks);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ gpio_unexport(gpio);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ chip = desc->chip;
+ if (chip && test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)) {
+ if (chip->free) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ might_sleep_if(extra_checks && chip->can_sleep);
+ chip->free(chip, gpio - chip->base);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ }
+ desc_set_label(desc, NULL);
+ module_put(desc->chip->owner);
+ clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
+ } else
+ WARN_ON(extra_checks);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_free);
+
+
+/**
+ * gpiochip_is_requested - return string iff signal was requested
+ * @chip: controller managing the signal
+ * @offset: of signal within controller's 0..(ngpio - 1) range
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if the GPIO is not currently requested, else a string.
+ * If debugfs support is enabled, the string returned is the label passed
+ * to gpio_request(); otherwise it is a meaningless constant.
+ *
+ * This function is for use by GPIO controller drivers. The label can
+ * help with diagnostics, and knowing that the signal is used as a GPIO
+ * can help avoid accidentally multiplexing it to another controller.
+ */
+const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ unsigned gpio = chip->base + offset;
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio) || gpio_desc[gpio].chip != chip)
+ return NULL;
+ if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &gpio_desc[gpio].flags) == 0)
+ return NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+ return gpio_desc[gpio].label;
+#else
+ return "?";
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_is_requested);
+
+
+/* Drivers MUST set GPIO direction before making get/set calls. In
+ * some cases this is done in early boot, before IRQs are enabled.
+ *
+ * As a rule these aren't called more than once (except for drivers
+ * using the open-drain emulation idiom) so these are natural places
+ * to accumulate extra debugging checks. Note that we can't (yet)
+ * rely on gpio_request() having been called beforehand.
+ */
+
+int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto fail;
+ chip = desc->chip;
+ if (!chip || !chip->get || !chip->direction_input)
+ goto fail;
+ gpio -= chip->base;
+ if (gpio >= chip->ngpio)
+ goto fail;
+ status = gpio_ensure_requested(desc, gpio);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* now we know the gpio is valid and chip won't vanish */
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ might_sleep_if(extra_checks && chip->can_sleep);
+
+ if (status) {
+ status = chip->request(chip, gpio);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ pr_debug("GPIO-%d: chip request fail, %d\n",
+ chip->base + gpio, status);
+ /* and it's not available to anyone else ...
+ * gpio_request() is the fully clean solution.
+ */
+ goto lose;
+ }
+ }
+
+ status = chip->direction_input(chip, gpio);
+ if (status == 0)
+ clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+lose:
+ return status;
+fail:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n",
+ __func__, gpio, status);
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_direction_input);
+
+int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
+ goto fail;
+ chip = desc->chip;
+ if (!chip || !chip->set || !chip->direction_output)
+ goto fail;
+ gpio -= chip->base;
+ if (gpio >= chip->ngpio)
+ goto fail;
+ status = gpio_ensure_requested(desc, gpio);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* now we know the gpio is valid and chip won't vanish */
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ might_sleep_if(extra_checks && chip->can_sleep);
+
+ if (status) {
+ status = chip->request(chip, gpio);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ pr_debug("GPIO-%d: chip request fail, %d\n",
+ chip->base + gpio, status);
+ /* and it's not available to anyone else ...
+ * gpio_request() is the fully clean solution.
+ */
+ goto lose;
+ }
+ }
+
+ status = chip->direction_output(chip, gpio, value);
+ if (status == 0)
+ set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
+lose:
+ return status;
+fail:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
+ if (status)
+ pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n",
+ __func__, gpio, status);
+ return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_direction_output);
+
+
+/* I/O calls are only valid after configuration completed; the relevant
+ * "is this a valid GPIO" error checks should already have been done.
+ *
+ * "Get" operations are often inlinable as reading a pin value register,
+ * and masking the relevant bit in that register.
+ *
+ * When "set" operations are inlinable, they involve writing that mask to
+ * one register to set a low value, or a different register to set it high.
+ * Otherwise locking is needed, so there may be little value to inlining.
+ *
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT!!! The hot paths -- get/set value -- assume that callers
+ * have requested the GPIO. That can include implicit requesting by
+ * a direction setting call. Marking a gpio as requested locks its chip
+ * in memory, guaranteeing that these table lookups need no more locking
+ * and that gpiochip_remove() will fail.
+ *
+ * REVISIT when debugging, consider adding some instrumentation to ensure
+ * that the GPIO was actually requested.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * __gpio_get_value() - return a gpio's value
+ * @gpio: gpio whose value will be returned
+ * Context: any
+ *
+ * This is used directly or indirectly to implement gpio_get_value().
+ * It returns the zero or nonzero value provided by the associated
+ * gpio_chip.get() method; or zero if no such method is provided.
+ */
+int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+ WARN_ON(extra_checks && chip->can_sleep);
+ return chip->get ? chip->get(chip, gpio - chip->base) : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpio_get_value);
+
+/**
+ * __gpio_set_value() - assign a gpio's value
+ * @gpio: gpio whose value will be assigned
+ * @value: value to assign
+ * Context: any
+ *
+ * This is used directly or indirectly to implement gpio_set_value().
+ * It invokes the associated gpio_chip.set() method.
+ */
+void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+ WARN_ON(extra_checks && chip->can_sleep);
+ chip->set(chip, gpio - chip->base, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpio_set_value);
+
+/**
+ * __gpio_cansleep() - report whether gpio value access will sleep
+ * @gpio: gpio in question
+ * Context: any
+ *
+ * This is used directly or indirectly to implement gpio_cansleep(). It
+ * returns nonzero if access reading or writing the GPIO value can sleep.
+ */
+int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ /* only call this on GPIOs that are valid! */
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+
+ return chip->can_sleep;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpio_cansleep);
+
+/**
+ * __gpio_to_irq() - return the IRQ corresponding to a GPIO
+ * @gpio: gpio whose IRQ will be returned (already requested)
+ * Context: any
+ *
+ * This is used directly or indirectly to implement gpio_to_irq().
+ * It returns the number of the IRQ signaled by this (input) GPIO,
+ * or a negative errno.
+ */
+int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+ return chip->to_irq ? chip->to_irq(chip, gpio - chip->base) : -ENXIO;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpio_to_irq);
+
+
+
+/* There's no value in making it easy to inline GPIO calls that may sleep.
+ * Common examples include ones connected to I2C or SPI chips.
+ */
+
+int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+ return chip->get ? chip->get(chip, gpio - chip->base) : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_get_value_cansleep);
+
+void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+
+ might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
+ chip = gpio_to_chip(gpio);
+ chip->set(chip, gpio - chip->base, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_set_value_cansleep);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+static void gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned gpio = chip->base;
+ struct gpio_desc *gdesc = &gpio_desc[gpio];
+ int is_out;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++, gpio++, gdesc++) {
+ if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &gdesc->flags))
+ continue;
+
+ is_out = test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &gdesc->flags);
+ seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) %s %s",
+ gpio, gdesc->label,
+ is_out ? "out" : "in ",
+ chip->get
+ ? (chip->get(chip, i) ? "hi" : "lo")
+ : "? ");
+
+ if (!is_out) {
+ int irq = gpio_to_irq(gpio);
+ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+
+ /* This races with request_irq(), set_irq_type(),
+ * and set_irq_wake() ... but those are "rare".
+ *
+ * More significantly, trigger type flags aren't
+ * currently maintained by genirq.
+ */
+ if (irq >= 0 && desc->action) {
+ char *trigger;
+
+ switch (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK) {
+ case IRQ_TYPE_NONE:
+ trigger = "(default)";
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
+ trigger = "edge-falling";
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
+ trigger = "edge-rising";
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
+ trigger = "edge-both";
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
+ trigger = "level-high";
+ break;
+ case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
+ trigger = "level-low";
+ break;
+ default:
+ trigger = "?trigger?";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(s, " irq-%d %s%s",
+ irq, trigger,
+ (desc->status & IRQ_WAKEUP)
+ ? " wakeup" : "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(s, "\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static int gpiolib_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip = NULL;
+ unsigned gpio;
+ int started = 0;
+
+ /* REVISIT this isn't locked against gpio_chip removal ... */
+
+ for (gpio = 0; gpio_is_valid(gpio); gpio++) {
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ if (chip == gpio_desc[gpio].chip)
+ continue;
+ chip = gpio_desc[gpio].chip;
+ if (!chip)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "%sGPIOs %d-%d",
+ started ? "\n" : "",
+ chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1);
+ dev = chip->dev;
+ if (dev)
+ seq_printf(s, ", %s/%s",
+ dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "no-bus",
+ dev->bus_id);
+ if (chip->label)
+ seq_printf(s, ", %s", chip->label);
+ if (chip->can_sleep)
+ seq_printf(s, ", can sleep");
+ seq_printf(s, ":\n");
+
+ started = 1;
+ if (chip->dbg_show)
+ chip->dbg_show(s, chip);
+ else
+ gpiolib_dbg_show(s, chip);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpiolib_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, gpiolib_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations gpiolib_operations = {
+ .open = gpiolib_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int __init gpiolib_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ /* /sys/kernel/debug/gpio */
+ (void) debugfs_create_file("gpio", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+ NULL, NULL, &gpiolib_operations);
+ return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(gpiolib_debugfs_init);
+
+#endif /* DEBUG_FS */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/max7301.c b/drivers/gpio/max7301.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b24d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/max7301.c
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+/**
+ * drivers/gpio/max7301.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Guennadi Liakhovetski, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * The Maxim's MAX7301 device is an SPI driven GPIO expander. There are
+ * 28 GPIOs. 8 of them can trigger an interrupt. See datasheet for more
+ * details
+ * Note:
+ * - DIN must be stable at the rising edge of clock.
+ * - when writing:
+ * - always clock in 16 clocks at once
+ * - at DIN: D15 first, D0 last
+ * - D0..D7 = databyte, D8..D14 = commandbyte
+ * - D15 = low -> write command
+ * - when reading
+ * - always clock in 16 clocks at once
+ * - at DIN: D15 first, D0 last
+ * - D0..D7 = dummy, D8..D14 = register address
+ * - D15 = high -> read command
+ * - raise CS and assert it again
+ * - always clock in 16 clocks at once
+ * - at DOUT: D15 first, D0 last
+ * - D0..D7 contains the data from the first cycle
+ *
+ * The driver exports a standard gpiochip interface
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/max7301.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "max7301"
+
+/*
+ * Pin configurations, see MAX7301 datasheet page 6
+ */
+#define PIN_CONFIG_MASK 0x03
+#define PIN_CONFIG_IN_PULLUP 0x03
+#define PIN_CONFIG_IN_WO_PULLUP 0x02
+#define PIN_CONFIG_OUT 0x01
+
+#define PIN_NUMBER 28
+
+
+/*
+ * Some registers must be read back to modify.
+ * To save time we cache them here in memory
+ */
+struct max7301 {
+ struct mutex lock;
+ u8 port_config[8]; /* field 0 is unused */
+ u32 out_level; /* cached output levels */
+ struct gpio_chip chip;
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+};
+
+/**
+ * max7301_write - Write a new register content
+ * @spi: The SPI device
+ * @reg: Register offset
+ * @val: Value to write
+ *
+ * A write to the MAX7301 means one message with one transfer
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful or a negative value on error
+ */
+static int max7301_write(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
+{
+ u16 word = ((reg & 0x7F) << 8) | (val & 0xFF);
+ return spi_write(spi, (const u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
+}
+
+/**
+ * max7301_read - Read back register content
+ * @spi: The SPI device
+ * @reg: Register offset
+ *
+ * A read from the MAX7301 means two transfers; here, one message each
+ *
+ * Returns positive 8 bit value from device if successful or a
+ * negative value on error
+ */
+static int max7301_read(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u16 word;
+
+ word = 0x8000 | (reg << 8);
+ ret = spi_write(spi, (const u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ /*
+ * This relies on the fact, that a transfer with NULL tx_buf shifts out
+ * zero bytes (=NOOP for MAX7301)
+ */
+ ret = spi_read(spi, (u8 *)&word, sizeof(word));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return word & 0xff;
+}
+
+static int max7301_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip);
+ u8 *config;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */
+ offset += 4;
+
+ config = &ts->port_config[offset >> 2];
+
+ mutex_lock(&ts->lock);
+
+ /* Standard GPIO API doesn't support pull-ups, has to be extended.
+ * Hard-coding no pollup for now. */
+ *config = (*config & ~(3 << (offset & 3))) | (1 << (offset & 3));
+
+ ret = max7301_write(ts->spi, 0x08 + (offset >> 2), *config);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ts->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __max7301_set(struct max7301 *ts, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ if (value) {
+ ts->out_level |= 1 << offset;
+ return max7301_write(ts->spi, 0x20 + offset, 0x01);
+ } else {
+ ts->out_level &= ~(1 << offset);
+ return max7301_write(ts->spi, 0x20 + offset, 0x00);
+ }
+}
+
+static int max7301_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
+ int value)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip);
+ u8 *config;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */
+ offset += 4;
+
+ config = &ts->port_config[offset >> 2];
+
+ mutex_lock(&ts->lock);
+
+ *config = (*config & ~(3 << (offset & 3))) | (1 << (offset & 3));
+
+ ret = __max7301_set(ts, offset, value);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = max7301_write(ts->spi, 0x08 + (offset >> 2), *config);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ts->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int max7301_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip);
+ int config, level = -EINVAL;
+
+ /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */
+ offset += 4;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ts->lock);
+
+ config = (ts->port_config[offset >> 2] >> ((offset & 3) * 2)) & 3;
+
+ switch (config) {
+ case 1:
+ /* Output: return cached level */
+ level = !!(ts->out_level & (1 << offset));
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ /* Input: read out */
+ level = max7301_read(ts->spi, 0x20 + offset) & 0x01;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&ts->lock);
+
+ return level;
+}
+
+static void max7301_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts = container_of(chip, struct max7301, chip);
+
+ /* First 4 pins are unused in the controller */
+ offset += 4;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ts->lock);
+
+ __max7301_set(ts, offset, value);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ts->lock);
+}
+
+static int __devinit max7301_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts;
+ struct max7301_platform_data *pdata;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+ if (!pdata || !pdata->base)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /*
+ * bits_per_word cannot be configured in platform data
+ */
+ spi->bits_per_word = 16;
+
+ ret = spi_setup(spi);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max7301), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_init(&ts->lock);
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
+
+ /* Power up the chip and disable IRQ output */
+ max7301_write(spi, 0x04, 0x01);
+
+ ts->spi = spi;
+
+ ts->chip.label = DRIVER_NAME,
+
+ ts->chip.direction_input = max7301_direction_input;
+ ts->chip.get = max7301_get;
+ ts->chip.direction_output = max7301_direction_output;
+ ts->chip.set = max7301_set;
+
+ ts->chip.base = pdata->base;
+ ts->chip.ngpio = PIN_NUMBER;
+ ts->chip.can_sleep = 1;
+ ts->chip.dev = &spi->dev;
+ ts->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ /*
+ * tristate all pins in hardware and cache the
+ * register values for later use.
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < 8; i++) {
+ int j;
+ /* 0xAA means input with internal pullup disabled */
+ max7301_write(spi, 0x08 + i, 0xAA);
+ ts->port_config[i] = 0xAA;
+ for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+ int offset = (i - 1) * 4 + j;
+ ret = max7301_direction_input(&ts->chip, offset);
+ if (ret)
+ goto exit_destroy;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = gpiochip_add(&ts->chip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto exit_destroy;
+
+ return ret;
+
+exit_destroy:
+ dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+ mutex_destroy(&ts->lock);
+ kfree(ts);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int max7301_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct max7301 *ts;
+ int ret;
+
+ ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+ if (ts == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+
+ /* Power down the chip and disable IRQ output */
+ max7301_write(spi, 0x04, 0x00);
+
+ ret = gpiochip_remove(&ts->chip);
+ if (!ret) {
+ mutex_destroy(&ts->lock);
+ kfree(ts);
+ } else
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to remove the GPIO controller: %d\n",
+ ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver max7301_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DRIVER_NAME,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = max7301_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(max7301_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init max7301_init(void)
+{
+ return spi_register_driver(&max7301_driver);
+}
+/* register after spi postcore initcall and before
+ * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
+ */
+subsys_initcall(max7301_init);
+
+static void __exit max7301_exit(void)
+{
+ spi_unregister_driver(&max7301_driver);
+}
+module_exit(max7301_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Beisert");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX7301 SPI based GPIO-Expander");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/max732x.c b/drivers/gpio/max732x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..55ae9a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/max732x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/*
+ * max732x.c - I2C Port Expander with 8/16 I/O
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/gpio/pca953x.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/i2c/max732x.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Each port of MAX732x (including MAX7319) falls into one of the
+ * following three types:
+ *
+ * - Push Pull Output
+ * - Input
+ * - Open Drain I/O
+ *
+ * designated by 'O', 'I' and 'P' individually according to MAXIM's
+ * datasheets.
+ *
+ * There are two groups of I/O ports, each group usually includes
+ * up to 8 I/O ports, and is accessed by a specific I2C address:
+ *
+ * - Group A : by I2C address 0b'110xxxx
+ * - Group B : by I2C address 0b'101xxxx
+ *
+ * where 'xxxx' is decided by the connections of pin AD2/AD0. The
+ * address used also affects the initial state of output signals.
+ *
+ * Within each group of ports, there are five known combinations of
+ * I/O ports: 4I4O, 4P4O, 8I, 8P, 8O, see the definitions below for
+ * the detailed organization of these ports.
+ *
+ * GPIO numbers start from 'gpio_base + 0' to 'gpio_base + 8/16',
+ * and GPIOs from GROUP_A are numbered before those from GROUP_B
+ * (if there are two groups).
+ *
+ * NOTE: MAX7328/MAX7329 are drop-in replacements for PCF8574/a, so
+ * they are not supported by this driver.
+ */
+
+#define PORT_NONE 0x0 /* '/' No Port */
+#define PORT_OUTPUT 0x1 /* 'O' Push-Pull, Output Only */
+#define PORT_INPUT 0x2 /* 'I' Input Only */
+#define PORT_OPENDRAIN 0x3 /* 'P' Open-Drain, I/O */
+
+#define IO_4I4O 0x5AA5 /* O7 O6 I5 I4 I3 I2 O1 O0 */
+#define IO_4P4O 0x5FF5 /* O7 O6 P5 P4 P3 P2 O1 O0 */
+#define IO_8I 0xAAAA /* I7 I6 I5 I4 I3 I2 I1 I0 */
+#define IO_8P 0xFFFF /* P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 */
+#define IO_8O 0x5555 /* O7 O6 O5 O4 O3 O2 O1 O0 */
+
+#define GROUP_A(x) ((x) & 0xffff) /* I2C Addr: 0b'110xxxx */
+#define GROUP_B(x) ((x) << 16) /* I2C Addr: 0b'101xxxx */
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id max732x_id[] = {
+ { "max7319", GROUP_A(IO_8I) },
+ { "max7320", GROUP_B(IO_8O) },
+ { "max7321", GROUP_A(IO_8P) },
+ { "max7322", GROUP_A(IO_4I4O) },
+ { "max7323", GROUP_A(IO_4P4O) },
+ { "max7324", GROUP_A(IO_8I) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) },
+ { "max7325", GROUP_A(IO_8P) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) },
+ { "max7326", GROUP_A(IO_4I4O) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) },
+ { "max7327", GROUP_A(IO_4P4O) | GROUP_B(IO_8O) },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max732x_id);
+
+struct max732x_chip {
+ struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+
+ struct i2c_client *client; /* "main" client */
+ struct i2c_client *client_dummy;
+ struct i2c_client *client_group_a;
+ struct i2c_client *client_group_b;
+
+ unsigned int mask_group_a;
+ unsigned int dir_input;
+ unsigned int dir_output;
+
+ struct mutex lock;
+ uint8_t reg_out[2];
+};
+
+static int max732x_write(struct max732x_chip *chip, int group_a, uint8_t val)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ int ret;
+
+ client = group_a ? chip->client_group_a : chip->client_group_b;
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, val);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "failed writing\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max732x_read(struct max732x_chip *chip, int group_a, uint8_t *val)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ int ret;
+
+ client = group_a ? chip->client_group_a : chip->client_group_b;
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "failed reading\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ *val = (uint8_t)ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int is_group_a(struct max732x_chip *chip, unsigned off)
+{
+ return (1u << off) & chip->mask_group_a;
+}
+
+static int max732x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
+{
+ struct max732x_chip *chip;
+ uint8_t reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct max732x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ ret = max732x_read(chip, is_group_a(chip, off), &reg_val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return reg_val & (1u << (off & 0x7));
+}
+
+static void max732x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
+{
+ struct max732x_chip *chip;
+ uint8_t reg_out, mask = 1u << (off & 0x7);
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct max732x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
+
+ reg_out = (off > 7) ? chip->reg_out[1] : chip->reg_out[0];
+ reg_out = (val) ? reg_out | mask : reg_out & ~mask;
+
+ ret = max732x_write(chip, is_group_a(chip, off), reg_out);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* update the shadow register then */
+ if (off > 7)
+ chip->reg_out[1] = reg_out;
+ else
+ chip->reg_out[0] = reg_out;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
+}
+
+static int max732x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
+{
+ struct max732x_chip *chip;
+ unsigned int mask = 1u << off;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct max732x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ if ((mask & chip->dir_input) == 0) {
+ dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s port %d is output only\n",
+ chip->client->name, off);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max732x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+ unsigned off, int val)
+{
+ struct max732x_chip *chip;
+ unsigned int mask = 1u << off;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct max732x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ if ((mask & chip->dir_output) == 0) {
+ dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s port %d is input only\n",
+ chip->client->name, off);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ max732x_gpio_set_value(gc, off, val);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit max732x_setup_gpio(struct max732x_chip *chip,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id,
+ unsigned gpio_start)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
+ uint32_t id_data = id->driver_data;
+ int i, port = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, id_data >>= 2) {
+ unsigned int mask = 1 << port;
+
+ switch (id_data & 0x3) {
+ case PORT_OUTPUT:
+ chip->dir_output |= mask;
+ break;
+ case PORT_INPUT:
+ chip->dir_input |= mask;
+ break;
+ case PORT_OPENDRAIN:
+ chip->dir_output |= mask;
+ chip->dir_input |= mask;
+ break;
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (i < 8)
+ chip->mask_group_a |= mask;
+ port++;
+ }
+
+ if (chip->dir_input)
+ gc->direction_input = max732x_gpio_direction_input;
+ if (chip->dir_output) {
+ gc->direction_output = max732x_gpio_direction_output;
+ gc->set = max732x_gpio_set_value;
+ }
+ gc->get = max732x_gpio_get_value;
+ gc->can_sleep = 1;
+
+ gc->base = gpio_start;
+ gc->ngpio = port;
+ gc->label = chip->client->name;
+ gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ return port;
+}
+
+static int __devinit max732x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct max732x_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct max732x_chip *chip;
+ struct i2c_client *c;
+ uint16_t addr_a, addr_b;
+ int ret, nr_port;
+
+ pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ if (pdata == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max732x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (chip == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ chip->client = client;
+
+ nr_port = max732x_setup_gpio(chip, id, pdata->gpio_base);
+
+ addr_a = (client->addr & 0x0f) | 0x60;
+ addr_b = (client->addr & 0x0f) | 0x50;
+
+ switch (client->addr & 0x70) {
+ case 0x60:
+ chip->client_group_a = client;
+ if (nr_port > 7) {
+ c = i2c_new_dummy(client->adapter, addr_b);
+ chip->client_group_b = chip->client_dummy = c;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x50:
+ chip->client_group_b = client;
+ if (nr_port > 7) {
+ c = i2c_new_dummy(client->adapter, addr_a);
+ chip->client_group_a = chip->client_dummy = c;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid I2C address specified %02x\n",
+ client->addr);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_failed;
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&chip->lock);
+
+ max732x_read(chip, is_group_a(chip, 0), &chip->reg_out[0]);
+ if (nr_port > 7)
+ max732x_read(chip, is_group_a(chip, 8), &chip->reg_out[1]);
+
+ ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+ if (pdata->setup) {
+ ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
+ chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
+ return 0;
+
+out_failed:
+ kfree(chip);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit max732x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct max732x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct max732x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pdata->teardown) {
+ ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
+ chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
+ "teardown", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
+ "gpiochip_remove()", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* unregister any dummy i2c_client */
+ if (chip->client_dummy)
+ i2c_unregister_device(chip->client_dummy);
+
+ kfree(chip);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver max732x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "max732x",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = max732x_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(max732x_remove),
+ .id_table = max732x_id,
+};
+
+static int __init max732x_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&max732x_driver);
+}
+/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
+ * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
+ */
+subsys_initcall(max732x_init);
+
+static void __exit max732x_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&max732x_driver);
+}
+module_exit(max732x_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for MAX732X");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c b/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89c1d22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c
@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+/*
+ * mcp23s08.c - SPI gpio expander driver
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
+
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+
+
+/* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
+ *
+ * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
+ * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
+ *
+ * Also, there are I2C versions of both chips.
+ */
+#define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
+#define MCP_IPOL 0x01
+#define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
+#define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
+#define MCP_INTCON 0x04
+#define MCP_IOCON 0x05
+# define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
+# define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
+# define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
+# define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
+#define MCP_GPPU 0x06
+#define MCP_INTF 0x07
+#define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
+#define MCP_GPIO 0x09
+#define MCP_OLAT 0x0a
+
+struct mcp23s08 {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ u8 addr;
+
+ u8 cache[11];
+ /* lock protects the cached values */
+ struct mutex lock;
+
+ struct gpio_chip chip;
+
+ struct work_struct work;
+};
+
+/* A given spi_device can represent up to four mcp23s08 chips
+ * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
+ * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
+ * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
+ */
+struct mcp23s08_driver_data {
+ unsigned ngpio;
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp[4];
+ struct mcp23s08 chip[];
+};
+
+static int mcp23s08_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg)
+{
+ u8 tx[2], rx[1];
+ int status;
+
+ tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
+ tx[1] = reg;
+ status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, rx, sizeof rx);
+ return (status < 0) ? status : rx[0];
+}
+
+static int mcp23s08_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u8 val)
+{
+ u8 tx[3];
+
+ tx[0] = mcp->addr;
+ tx[1] = reg;
+ tx[2] = val;
+ return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+mcp23s08_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u8 *vals, unsigned n)
+{
+ u8 tx[2];
+
+ if ((n + reg) > sizeof mcp->cache)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
+ tx[1] = reg;
+ return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, vals, n);
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
+ mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] |= (1 << offset);
+ status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]);
+ mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
+
+ /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
+ status = mcp23s08_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO);
+ if (status < 0)
+ status = 0;
+ else {
+ mcp->cache[MCP_GPIO] = status;
+ status = !!(status & (1 << offset));
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, int value)
+{
+ u8 olat = mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT];
+
+ if (value)
+ olat |= mask;
+ else
+ olat &= ~mask;
+ mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT] = olat;
+ return mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_OLAT, olat);
+}
+
+static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
+ u8 mask = 1 << offset;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
+ __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
+ mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
+}
+
+static int
+mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
+ u8 mask = 1 << offset;
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
+ status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
+ if (status == 0) {
+ mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] &= ~mask;
+ status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+/*
+ * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
+ * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
+ */
+static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
+ char bank;
+ int t;
+ unsigned mask;
+
+ mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip);
+
+ /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
+ bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x3);
+
+ mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
+ t = mcp23s08_read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, sizeof mcp->cache);
+ if (t < 0) {
+ seq_printf(s, " I/O ERROR %d\n", t);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ for (t = 0, mask = 1; t < 8; t++, mask <<= 1) {
+ const char *label;
+
+ label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, t);
+ if (!label)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s",
+ chip->base + t, bank, t, label,
+ (mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] & mask) ? "in " : "out",
+ (mcp->cache[MCP_GPIO] & mask) ? "hi" : "lo",
+ (mcp->cache[MCP_GPPU] & mask) ? " " : "up");
+ /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
+ seq_printf(s, "\n");
+ }
+done:
+ mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
+}
+
+#else
+#define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
+#endif
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned addr,
+ unsigned base, unsigned pullups)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+ struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data->mcp[addr];
+ int status;
+ int do_update = 0;
+
+ mutex_init(&mcp->lock);
+
+ mcp->spi = spi;
+ mcp->addr = 0x40 | (addr << 1);
+
+ mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s08",
+
+ mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input;
+ mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get;
+ mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output;
+ mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set;
+ mcp->chip.dbg_show = mcp23s08_dbg_show;
+
+ mcp->chip.base = base;
+ mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
+ mcp->chip.can_sleep = 1;
+ mcp->chip.dev = &spi->dev;
+ mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
+ * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
+ */
+ status = mcp23s08_read(mcp, MCP_IOCON);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN)) {
+ status &= ~IOCON_SEQOP;
+ status |= IOCON_HAEN;
+ status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, (u8) status);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* configure ~100K pullups */
+ status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pullups);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ status = mcp23s08_read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, sizeof mcp->cache);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* disable inverter on input */
+ if (mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] != 0) {
+ mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] = 0;
+ do_update = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* disable irqs */
+ if (mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] != 0) {
+ mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] = 0;
+ do_update = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (do_update) {
+ u8 tx[4];
+
+ tx[0] = mcp->addr;
+ tx[1] = MCP_IPOL;
+ memcpy(&tx[2], &mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL], sizeof(tx) - 2);
+ status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ status = gpiochip_add(&mcp->chip);
+fail:
+ if (status < 0)
+ dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n",
+ addr, status);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata;
+ unsigned addr;
+ unsigned chips = 0;
+ struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data;
+ int status;
+ unsigned base;
+
+ pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+ if (!pdata || !gpio_is_valid(pdata->base))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) {
+ if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present)
+ continue;
+ chips++;
+ }
+ if (!chips)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof *data + chips * sizeof(struct mcp23s08),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
+
+ base = pdata->base;
+ for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) {
+ if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present)
+ continue;
+ chips--;
+ data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[chips];
+ status = mcp23s08_probe_one(spi, addr, base,
+ pdata->chip[addr].pullups);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ base += 8;
+ }
+ data->ngpio = base - pdata->base;
+
+ /* NOTE: these chips have a relatively sane IRQ framework, with
+ * per-signal masking and level/edge triggering. It's not yet
+ * handled here...
+ */
+
+ if (pdata->setup) {
+ status = pdata->setup(spi,
+ pdata->base, data->ngpio,
+ pdata->context);
+ if (status < 0)
+ dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) {
+ int tmp;
+
+ if (!data->mcp[addr])
+ continue;
+ tmp = gpiochip_remove(&data->mcp[addr]->chip);
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", tmp);
+ }
+ kfree(data);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int mcp23s08_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+ struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+ unsigned addr;
+ int status = 0;
+
+ if (pdata->teardown) {
+ status = pdata->teardown(spi,
+ pdata->base, data->ngpio,
+ pdata->context);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "teardown", status);
+ return status;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) {
+ int tmp;
+
+ if (!data->mcp[addr])
+ continue;
+
+ tmp = gpiochip_remove(&data->mcp[addr]->chip);
+ if (tmp < 0) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", tmp);
+ status = tmp;
+ }
+ }
+ if (status == 0)
+ kfree(data);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = {
+ .probe = mcp23s08_probe,
+ .remove = mcp23s08_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mcp23s08",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int __init mcp23s08_init(void)
+{
+ return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
+}
+/* register after spi postcore initcall and before
+ * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
+ */
+subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init);
+
+static void __exit mcp23s08_exit(void)
+{
+ spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
+}
+module_exit(mcp23s08_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/pca953x.c b/drivers/gpio/pca953x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ceeb89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/pca953x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+/*
+ * pca953x.c - 4/8/16 bit I/O ports
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h>
+
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+
+#define PCA953X_INPUT 0
+#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 1
+#define PCA953X_INVERT 2
+#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 3
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
+ { "pca9534", 8, },
+ { "pca9535", 16, },
+ { "pca9536", 4, },
+ { "pca9537", 4, },
+ { "pca9538", 8, },
+ { "pca9539", 16, },
+ { "pca9554", 8, },
+ { "pca9555", 16, },
+ { "pca9557", 8, },
+ { "max7310", 8, },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
+
+struct pca953x_chip {
+ unsigned gpio_start;
+ uint16_t reg_output;
+ uint16_t reg_direction;
+
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+};
+
+/* NOTE: we can't currently rely on fault codes to come from SMBus
+ * calls, so we map all errors to EIO here and return zero otherwise.
+ */
+static int pca953x_write_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, val);
+ else
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1, val);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pca953x_read_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, uint16_t *val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
+ else
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ *val = (uint16_t)ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
+{
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip;
+ uint16_t reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off);
+ ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION, reg_val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+ unsigned off, int val)
+{
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip;
+ uint16_t reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ /* set output level */
+ if (val)
+ reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
+ else
+ reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
+
+ ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, reg_val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ chip->reg_output = reg_val;
+
+ /* then direction */
+ reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off);
+ ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION, reg_val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
+{
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip;
+ uint16_t reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_INPUT, &reg_val);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ /* NOTE: diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
+ * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
+ * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
+{
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip;
+ uint16_t reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
+
+ if (val)
+ reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
+ else
+ reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
+
+ ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, reg_val);
+ if (ret)
+ return;
+
+ chip->reg_output = reg_val;
+}
+
+static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *gc;
+
+ gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
+
+ gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
+ gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
+ gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
+ gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
+ gc->can_sleep = 1;
+
+ gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
+ gc->ngpio = gpios;
+ gc->label = chip->client->name;
+ gc->dev = &chip->client->dev;
+ gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip;
+ int ret;
+
+ pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ if (pdata == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (chip == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ chip->client = client;
+
+ chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
+
+ /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
+ * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
+ */
+ pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, id->driver_data);
+
+ ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+ ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION, &chip->reg_direction);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+ /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
+ ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, pdata->invert);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+
+ ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+ if (pdata->setup) {
+ ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
+ chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
+ return 0;
+
+out_failed:
+ kfree(chip);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (pdata->teardown) {
+ ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
+ chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
+ "teardown", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
+ "gpiochip_remove()", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ kfree(chip);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "pca953x",
+ },
+ .probe = pca953x_probe,
+ .remove = pca953x_remove,
+ .id_table = pca953x_id,
+};
+
+static int __init pca953x_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
+}
+/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
+ * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
+ */
+subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
+
+static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
+}
+module_exit(pca953x_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/pcf857x.c b/drivers/gpio/pcf857x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4bc2070
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/pcf857x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/*
+ * pcf857x - driver for pcf857x, pca857x, and pca967x I2C GPIO expanders
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/i2c/pcf857x.h>
+
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id pcf857x_id[] = {
+ { "pcf8574", 8 },
+ { "pca8574", 8 },
+ { "pca9670", 8 },
+ { "pca9672", 8 },
+ { "pca9674", 8 },
+ { "pcf8575", 16 },
+ { "pca8575", 16 },
+ { "pca9671", 16 },
+ { "pca9673", 16 },
+ { "pca9675", 16 },
+ { "max7328", 8 },
+ { "max7329", 8 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf857x_id);
+
+/*
+ * The pcf857x, pca857x, and pca967x chips only expose one read and one
+ * write register. Writing a "one" bit (to match the reset state) lets
+ * that pin be used as an input; it's not an open-drain model, but acts
+ * a bit like one. This is described as "quasi-bidirectional"; read the
+ * chip documentation for details.
+ *
+ * Many other I2C GPIO expander chips (like the pca953x models) have
+ * more complex register models and more conventional circuitry using
+ * push/pull drivers. They often use the same 0x20..0x27 addresses as
+ * pcf857x parts, making the "legacy" I2C driver model problematic.
+ */
+struct pcf857x {
+ struct gpio_chip chip;
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct mutex lock; /* protect 'out' */
+ unsigned out; /* software latch */
+};
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Talk to 8-bit I/O expander */
+
+static int pcf857x_input8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ gpio->out |= (1 << offset);
+ status = i2c_smbus_write_byte(gpio->client, gpio->out);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_get8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ s32 value;
+
+ value = i2c_smbus_read_byte(gpio->client);
+ return (value < 0) ? 0 : (value & (1 << offset));
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_output8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ unsigned bit = 1 << offset;
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ if (value)
+ gpio->out |= bit;
+ else
+ gpio->out &= ~bit;
+ status = i2c_smbus_write_byte(gpio->client, gpio->out);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void pcf857x_set8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ pcf857x_output8(chip, offset, value);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Talk to 16-bit I/O expander */
+
+static int i2c_write_le16(struct i2c_client *client, u16 word)
+{
+ u8 buf[2] = { word & 0xff, word >> 8, };
+ int status;
+
+ status = i2c_master_send(client, buf, 2);
+ return (status < 0) ? status : 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_read_le16(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ u8 buf[2];
+ int status;
+
+ status = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, 2);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+ return (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_input16(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ gpio->out |= (1 << offset);
+ status = i2c_write_le16(gpio->client, gpio->out);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_get16(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ int value;
+
+ value = i2c_read_le16(gpio->client);
+ return (value < 0) ? 0 : (value & (1 << offset));
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_output16(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = container_of(chip, struct pcf857x, chip);
+ unsigned bit = 1 << offset;
+ int status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);
+ if (value)
+ gpio->out |= bit;
+ else
+ gpio->out &= ~bit;
+ status = i2c_write_le16(gpio->client, gpio->out);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void pcf857x_set16(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ pcf857x_output16(chip, offset, value);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int pcf857x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct pcf857x_platform_data *pdata;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio;
+ int status;
+
+ pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ if (!pdata)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Allocate, initialize, and register this gpio_chip. */
+ gpio = kzalloc(sizeof *gpio, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gpio)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_init(&gpio->lock);
+
+ gpio->chip.base = pdata->gpio_base;
+ gpio->chip.can_sleep = 1;
+ gpio->chip.dev = &client->dev;
+ gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ /* NOTE: the OnSemi jlc1562b is also largely compatible with
+ * these parts, notably for output. It has a low-resolution
+ * DAC instead of pin change IRQs; and its inputs can be the
+ * result of comparators.
+ */
+
+ /* 8574 addresses are 0x20..0x27; 8574a uses 0x38..0x3f;
+ * 9670, 9672, 9764, and 9764a use quite a variety.
+ *
+ * NOTE: we don't distinguish here between *4 and *4a parts.
+ */
+ gpio->chip.ngpio = id->driver_data;
+ if (gpio->chip.ngpio == 8) {
+ gpio->chip.direction_input = pcf857x_input8;
+ gpio->chip.get = pcf857x_get8;
+ gpio->chip.direction_output = pcf857x_output8;
+ gpio->chip.set = pcf857x_set8;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
+ status = -EIO;
+
+ /* fail if there's no chip present */
+ else
+ status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
+
+ /* '75/'75c addresses are 0x20..0x27, just like the '74;
+ * the '75c doesn't have a current source pulling high.
+ * 9671, 9673, and 9765 use quite a variety of addresses.
+ *
+ * NOTE: we don't distinguish here between '75 and '75c parts.
+ */
+ } else if (gpio->chip.ngpio == 16) {
+ gpio->chip.direction_input = pcf857x_input16;
+ gpio->chip.get = pcf857x_get16;
+ gpio->chip.direction_output = pcf857x_output16;
+ gpio->chip.set = pcf857x_set16;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
+ status = -EIO;
+
+ /* fail if there's no chip present */
+ else
+ status = i2c_read_le16(client);
+
+ } else
+ status = -ENODEV;
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ gpio->chip.label = client->name;
+
+ gpio->client = client;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, gpio);
+
+ /* NOTE: these chips have strange "quasi-bidirectional" I/O pins.
+ * We can't actually know whether a pin is configured (a) as output
+ * and driving the signal low, or (b) as input and reporting a low
+ * value ... without knowing the last value written since the chip
+ * came out of reset (if any). We can't read the latched output.
+ *
+ * In short, the only reliable solution for setting up pin direction
+ * is to do it explicitly. The setup() method can do that, but it
+ * may cause transient glitching since it can't know the last value
+ * written (some pins may need to be driven low).
+ *
+ * Using pdata->n_latch avoids that trouble. When left initialized
+ * to zero, our software copy of the "latch" then matches the chip's
+ * all-ones reset state. Otherwise it flags pins to be driven low.
+ */
+ gpio->out = ~pdata->n_latch;
+
+ status = gpiochip_add(&gpio->chip);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* NOTE: these chips can issue "some pin-changed" IRQs, which we
+ * don't yet even try to use. Among other issues, the relevant
+ * genirq state isn't available to modular drivers; and most irq
+ * methods can't be called from sleeping contexts.
+ */
+
+ dev_info(&client->dev, "gpios %d..%d on a %s%s\n",
+ gpio->chip.base,
+ gpio->chip.base + gpio->chip.ngpio - 1,
+ client->name,
+ client->irq ? " (irq ignored)" : "");
+
+ /* Let platform code set up the GPIOs and their users.
+ * Now is the first time anyone could use them.
+ */
+ if (pdata->setup) {
+ status = pdata->setup(client,
+ gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
+ pdata->context);
+ if (status < 0)
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe error %d for '%s'\n",
+ status, client->name);
+ kfree(gpio);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int pcf857x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct pcf857x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct pcf857x *gpio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ int status = 0;
+
+ if (pdata->teardown) {
+ status = pdata->teardown(client,
+ gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
+ pdata->context);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n",
+ "teardown", status);
+ return status;
+ }
+ }
+
+ status = gpiochip_remove(&gpio->chip);
+ if (status == 0)
+ kfree(gpio);
+ else
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", status);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver pcf857x_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "pcf857x",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+ .probe = pcf857x_probe,
+ .remove = pcf857x_remove,
+ .id_table = pcf857x_id,
+};
+
+static int __init pcf857x_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&pcf857x_driver);
+}
+/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
+ * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
+ */
+subsys_initcall(pcf857x_init);
+
+static void __exit pcf857x_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&pcf857x_driver);
+}
+module_exit(pcf857x_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/twl4030-gpio.c b/drivers/gpio/twl4030-gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37d3eec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/twl4030-gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+/*
+ * twl4030_gpio.c -- access to GPIOs on TWL4030/TPS659x0 chips
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * Code re-arranged and cleaned up by:
+ * Syed Mohammed Khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
+ *
+ * Initial Code:
+ * Andy Lowe / Nishanth Menon
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/i2c/twl4030.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * The GPIO "subchip" supports 18 GPIOs which can be configured as
+ * inputs or outputs, with pullups or pulldowns on each pin. Each
+ * GPIO can trigger interrupts on either or both edges.
+ *
+ * GPIO interrupts can be fed to either of two IRQ lines; this is
+ * intended to support multiple hosts.
+ *
+ * There are also two LED pins used sometimes as output-only GPIOs.
+ */
+
+
+static struct gpio_chip twl_gpiochip;
+static int twl4030_gpio_irq_base;
+
+/* genirq interfaces are not available to modules */
+#ifdef MODULE
+#define is_module() true
+#else
+#define is_module() false
+#endif
+
+/* GPIO_CTRL Fields */
+#define MASK_GPIO_CTRL_GPIO0CD1 BIT(0)
+#define MASK_GPIO_CTRL_GPIO1CD2 BIT(1)
+#define MASK_GPIO_CTRL_GPIO_ON BIT(2)
+
+/* Mask for GPIO registers when aggregated into a 32-bit integer */
+#define GPIO_32_MASK 0x0003ffff
+
+/* Data structures */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lock);
+
+/* store usage of each GPIO. - each bit represents one GPIO */
+static unsigned int gpio_usage_count;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * To configure TWL4030 GPIO module registers
+ */
+static inline int gpio_twl4030_write(u8 address, u8 data)
+{
+ return twl4030_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_GPIO, data, address);
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * LED register offsets (use TWL4030_MODULE_{LED,PWMA,PWMB}))
+ * PWMs A and B are dedicated to LEDs A and B, respectively.
+ */
+
+#define TWL4030_LED_LEDEN 0x0
+
+/* LEDEN bits */
+#define LEDEN_LEDAON BIT(0)
+#define LEDEN_LEDBON BIT(1)
+#define LEDEN_LEDAEXT BIT(2)
+#define LEDEN_LEDBEXT BIT(3)
+#define LEDEN_LEDAPWM BIT(4)
+#define LEDEN_LEDBPWM BIT(5)
+#define LEDEN_PWM_LENGTHA BIT(6)
+#define LEDEN_PWM_LENGTHB BIT(7)
+
+#define TWL4030_PWMx_PWMxON 0x0
+#define TWL4030_PWMx_PWMxOFF 0x1
+
+#define PWMxON_LENGTH BIT(7)
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * To read a TWL4030 GPIO module register
+ */
+static inline int gpio_twl4030_read(u8 address)
+{
+ u8 data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = twl4030_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_GPIO, &data, address);
+ return (ret < 0) ? ret : data;
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static u8 cached_leden; /* protected by gpio_lock */
+
+/* The LED lines are open drain outputs ... a FET pulls to GND, so an
+ * external pullup is needed. We could also expose the integrated PWM
+ * as a LED brightness control; we initialize it as "always on".
+ */
+static void twl4030_led_set_value(int led, int value)
+{
+ u8 mask = LEDEN_LEDAON | LEDEN_LEDAPWM;
+ int status;
+
+ if (led)
+ mask <<= 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio_lock);
+ if (value)
+ cached_leden &= ~mask;
+ else
+ cached_leden |= mask;
+ status = twl4030_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, cached_leden,
+ TWL4030_LED_LEDEN);
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio_lock);
+}
+
+static int twl4030_set_gpio_direction(int gpio, int is_input)
+{
+ u8 d_bnk = gpio >> 3;
+ u8 d_msk = BIT(gpio & 0x7);
+ u8 reg = 0;
+ u8 base = REG_GPIODATADIR1 + d_bnk;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio_lock);
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_read(base);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ if (is_input)
+ reg = ret & ~d_msk;
+ else
+ reg = ret | d_msk;
+
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_write(base, reg);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int twl4030_set_gpio_dataout(int gpio, int enable)
+{
+ u8 d_bnk = gpio >> 3;
+ u8 d_msk = BIT(gpio & 0x7);
+ u8 base = 0;
+
+ if (enable)
+ base = REG_SETGPIODATAOUT1 + d_bnk;
+ else
+ base = REG_CLEARGPIODATAOUT1 + d_bnk;
+
+ return gpio_twl4030_write(base, d_msk);
+}
+
+static int twl4030_get_gpio_datain(int gpio)
+{
+ u8 d_bnk = gpio >> 3;
+ u8 d_off = gpio & 0x7;
+ u8 base = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely((gpio >= TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ || !(gpio_usage_count & BIT(gpio))))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ base = REG_GPIODATAIN1 + d_bnk;
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_read(base);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ ret = (ret >> d_off) & 0x1;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure debounce timing value for a GPIO pin on TWL4030
+ */
+int twl4030_set_gpio_debounce(int gpio, int enable)
+{
+ u8 d_bnk = gpio >> 3;
+ u8 d_msk = BIT(gpio & 0x7);
+ u8 reg = 0;
+ u8 base = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely((gpio >= TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ || !(gpio_usage_count & BIT(gpio))))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ base = REG_GPIO_DEBEN1 + d_bnk;
+ mutex_lock(&gpio_lock);
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_read(base);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ if (enable)
+ reg = ret | d_msk;
+ else
+ reg = ret & ~d_msk;
+
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_write(base, reg);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(twl4030_set_gpio_debounce);
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int twl_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio_lock);
+
+ /* Support the two LED outputs as output-only GPIOs. */
+ if (offset >= TWL4030_GPIO_MAX) {
+ u8 ledclr_mask = LEDEN_LEDAON | LEDEN_LEDAEXT
+ | LEDEN_LEDAPWM | LEDEN_PWM_LENGTHA;
+ u8 module = TWL4030_MODULE_PWMA;
+
+ offset -= TWL4030_GPIO_MAX;
+ if (offset) {
+ ledclr_mask <<= 1;
+ module = TWL4030_MODULE_PWMB;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize PWM to always-drive */
+ status = twl4030_i2c_write_u8(module, 0x7f,
+ TWL4030_PWMx_PWMxOFF);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+ status = twl4030_i2c_write_u8(module, 0x7f,
+ TWL4030_PWMx_PWMxON);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ /* init LED to not-driven (high) */
+ module = TWL4030_MODULE_LED;
+ status = twl4030_i2c_read_u8(module, &cached_leden,
+ TWL4030_LED_LEDEN);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+ cached_leden &= ~ledclr_mask;
+ status = twl4030_i2c_write_u8(module, cached_leden,
+ TWL4030_LED_LEDEN);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ status = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* on first use, turn GPIO module "on" */
+ if (!gpio_usage_count) {
+ struct twl4030_gpio_platform_data *pdata;
+ u8 value = MASK_GPIO_CTRL_GPIO_ON;
+
+ /* optionally have the first two GPIOs switch vMMC1
+ * and vMMC2 power supplies based on card presence.
+ */
+ pdata = chip->dev->platform_data;
+ value |= pdata->mmc_cd & 0x03;
+
+ status = gpio_twl4030_write(REG_GPIO_CTRL, value);
+ }
+
+ if (!status)
+ gpio_usage_count |= (0x1 << offset);
+
+done:
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio_lock);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void twl_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ if (offset >= TWL4030_GPIO_MAX) {
+ twl4030_led_set_value(offset - TWL4030_GPIO_MAX, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&gpio_lock);
+
+ gpio_usage_count &= ~BIT(offset);
+
+ /* on last use, switch off GPIO module */
+ if (!gpio_usage_count)
+ gpio_twl4030_write(REG_GPIO_CTRL, 0x0);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&gpio_lock);
+}
+
+static int twl_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ return (offset < TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ ? twl4030_set_gpio_direction(offset, 1)
+ : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int twl_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+
+ if (offset < TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ status = twl4030_get_gpio_datain(offset);
+ else if (offset == TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ status = cached_leden & LEDEN_LEDAON;
+ else
+ status = cached_leden & LEDEN_LEDBON;
+ return (status < 0) ? 0 : status;
+}
+
+static int twl_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ if (offset < TWL4030_GPIO_MAX) {
+ twl4030_set_gpio_dataout(offset, value);
+ return twl4030_set_gpio_direction(offset, 0);
+ } else {
+ twl4030_led_set_value(offset - TWL4030_GPIO_MAX, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void twl_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+ if (offset < TWL4030_GPIO_MAX)
+ twl4030_set_gpio_dataout(offset, value);
+ else
+ twl4030_led_set_value(offset - TWL4030_GPIO_MAX, value);
+}
+
+static int twl_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
+{
+ return (twl4030_gpio_irq_base && (offset < TWL4030_GPIO_MAX))
+ ? (twl4030_gpio_irq_base + offset)
+ : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct gpio_chip twl_gpiochip = {
+ .label = "twl4030",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .request = twl_request,
+ .free = twl_free,
+ .direction_input = twl_direction_in,
+ .get = twl_get,
+ .direction_output = twl_direction_out,
+ .set = twl_set,
+ .to_irq = twl_to_irq,
+ .can_sleep = 1,
+};
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int __devinit gpio_twl4030_pulls(u32 ups, u32 downs)
+{
+ u8 message[6];
+ unsigned i, gpio_bit;
+
+ /* For most pins, a pulldown was enabled by default.
+ * We should have data that's specific to this board.
+ */
+ for (gpio_bit = 1, i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
+ u8 bit_mask;
+ unsigned j;
+
+ for (bit_mask = 0, j = 0; j < 8; j += 2, gpio_bit <<= 1) {
+ if (ups & gpio_bit)
+ bit_mask |= 1 << (j + 1);
+ else if (downs & gpio_bit)
+ bit_mask |= 1 << (j + 0);
+ }
+ message[i] = bit_mask;
+ }
+
+ return twl4030_i2c_write(TWL4030_MODULE_GPIO, message,
+ REG_GPIOPUPDCTR1, 5);
+}
+
+static int gpio_twl4030_remove(struct platform_device *pdev);
+
+static int __devinit gpio_twl4030_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct twl4030_gpio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* maybe setup IRQs */
+ if (pdata->irq_base) {
+ if (is_module()) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "can't dispatch IRQs from modules\n");
+ goto no_irqs;
+ }
+ ret = twl4030_sih_setup(TWL4030_MODULE_GPIO);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ WARN_ON(ret != pdata->irq_base);
+ twl4030_gpio_irq_base = ret;
+ }
+
+no_irqs:
+ /*
+ * NOTE: boards may waste power if they don't set pullups
+ * and pulldowns correctly ... default for non-ULPI pins is
+ * pulldown, and some other pins may have external pullups
+ * or pulldowns. Careful!
+ */
+ ret = gpio_twl4030_pulls(pdata->pullups, pdata->pulldowns);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pullups %.05x %.05x --> %d\n",
+ pdata->pullups, pdata->pulldowns,
+ ret);
+
+ twl_gpiochip.base = pdata->gpio_base;
+ twl_gpiochip.ngpio = TWL4030_GPIO_MAX;
+ twl_gpiochip.dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ /* NOTE: we assume VIBRA_CTL.VIBRA_EN, in MODULE_AUDIO_VOICE,
+ * is (still) clear if use_leds is set.
+ */
+ if (pdata->use_leds)
+ twl_gpiochip.ngpio += 2;
+
+ ret = gpiochip_add(&twl_gpiochip);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "could not register gpiochip, %d\n",
+ ret);
+ twl_gpiochip.ngpio = 0;
+ gpio_twl4030_remove(pdev);
+ } else if (pdata->setup) {
+ int status;
+
+ status = pdata->setup(&pdev->dev,
+ pdata->gpio_base, TWL4030_GPIO_MAX);
+ if (status)
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit gpio_twl4030_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct twl4030_gpio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ int status;
+
+ if (pdata->teardown) {
+ status = pdata->teardown(&pdev->dev,
+ pdata->gpio_base, TWL4030_GPIO_MAX);
+ if (status) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "teardown --> %d\n", status);
+ return status;
+ }
+ }
+
+ status = gpiochip_remove(&twl_gpiochip);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+
+ if (is_module())
+ return 0;
+
+ /* REVISIT no support yet for deregistering all the IRQs */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* Note: this hardware lives inside an I2C-based multi-function device. */
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_gpio");
+
+static struct platform_driver gpio_twl4030_driver = {
+ .driver.name = "twl4030_gpio",
+ .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .probe = gpio_twl4030_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(gpio_twl4030_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init gpio_twl4030_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&gpio_twl4030_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(gpio_twl4030_init);
+
+static void __exit gpio_twl4030_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_twl4030_driver);
+}
+module_exit(gpio_twl4030_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for TWL4030");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/xilinx_gpio.c b/drivers/gpio/xilinx_gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c1177a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/xilinx_gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+/*
+ * Xilinx gpio driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+/* Register Offset Definitions */
+#define XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET (0x0) /* Data register */
+#define XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET (0x4) /* I/O direction register */
+
+struct xgpio_instance {
+ struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
+ u32 gpio_state; /* GPIO state shadow register */
+ u32 gpio_dir; /* GPIO direction shadow register */
+ spinlock_t gpio_lock; /* Lock used for synchronization */
+};
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_get - Read the specified signal of the GPIO device.
+ * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
+ * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
+ *
+ * This function reads the specified signal of the GPIO device. It returns 0 if
+ * the signal clear, 1 if signal is set or negative value on error.
+ */
+static int xgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+ struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+
+ return (in_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET) >> gpio) & 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_set - Write the specified signal of the GPIO device.
+ * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
+ * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
+ * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
+ *
+ * This function writes the specified value in to the specified signal of the
+ * GPIO device.
+ */
+static void xgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+ struct xgpio_instance *chip =
+ container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Write to GPIO signal and set its direction to output */
+ if (val)
+ chip->gpio_state |= 1 << gpio;
+ else
+ chip->gpio_state &= ~(1 << gpio);
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as input.
+ * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
+ * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
+ *
+ * This function sets the direction of specified GPIO signal as input.
+ * It returns 0 if direction of GPIO signals is set as input otherwise it
+ * returns negative error value.
+ */
+static int xgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+ struct xgpio_instance *chip =
+ container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Set the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as input */
+ chip->gpio_dir |= (1 << gpio);
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, chip->gpio_dir);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_dir_out - Set the direction of the specified GPIO signal as output.
+ * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
+ * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
+ * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
+ *
+ * This function sets the direction of specified GPIO signal as output. If all
+ * GPIO signals of GPIO chip is configured as input then it returns
+ * error otherwise it returns 0.
+ */
+static int xgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+ struct xgpio_instance *chip =
+ container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Write state of GPIO signal */
+ if (val)
+ chip->gpio_state |= 1 << gpio;
+ else
+ chip->gpio_state &= ~(1 << gpio);
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state);
+
+ /* Clear the GPIO bit in shadow register and set direction as output */
+ chip->gpio_dir &= (~(1 << gpio));
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, chip->gpio_dir);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_save_regs - Set initial values of GPIO pins
+ * @mm_gc: pointer to memory mapped GPIO chip structure
+ */
+static void xgpio_save_regs(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
+{
+ struct xgpio_instance *chip =
+ container_of(mm_gc, struct xgpio_instance, mmchip);
+
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, chip->gpio_state);
+ out_be32(mm_gc->regs + XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, chip->gpio_dir);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xgpio_of_probe - Probe method for the GPIO device.
+ * @np: pointer to device tree node
+ *
+ * This function probes the GPIO device in the device tree. It initializes the
+ * driver data structure. It returns 0, if the driver is bound to the GPIO
+ * device, or a negative value if there is an error.
+ */
+static int __devinit xgpio_of_probe(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct xgpio_instance *chip;
+ struct of_gpio_chip *ofchip;
+ int status = 0;
+ const u32 *tree_info;
+
+ chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ofchip = &chip->mmchip.of_gc;
+
+ /* Update GPIO state shadow register with default value */
+ tree_info = of_get_property(np, "xlnx,dout-default", NULL);
+ if (tree_info)
+ chip->gpio_state = *tree_info;
+
+ /* Update GPIO direction shadow register with default value */
+ chip->gpio_dir = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* By default, all pins are inputs */
+ tree_info = of_get_property(np, "xlnx,tri-default", NULL);
+ if (tree_info)
+ chip->gpio_dir = *tree_info;
+
+ /* Check device node and parent device node for device width */
+ ofchip->gc.ngpio = 32; /* By default assume full GPIO controller */
+ tree_info = of_get_property(np, "xlnx,gpio-width", NULL);
+ if (!tree_info)
+ tree_info = of_get_property(np->parent,
+ "xlnx,gpio-width", NULL);
+ if (tree_info)
+ ofchip->gc.ngpio = *tree_info;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&chip->gpio_lock);
+
+ ofchip->gpio_cells = 2;
+ ofchip->gc.direction_input = xgpio_dir_in;
+ ofchip->gc.direction_output = xgpio_dir_out;
+ ofchip->gc.get = xgpio_get;
+ ofchip->gc.set = xgpio_set;
+
+ chip->mmchip.save_regs = xgpio_save_regs;
+
+ /* Call the OF gpio helper to setup and register the GPIO device */
+ status = of_mm_gpiochip_add(np, &chip->mmchip);
+ if (status) {
+ kfree(chip);
+ pr_err("%s: error in probe function with status %d\n",
+ np->full_name, status);
+ return status;
+ }
+ pr_info("XGpio: %s: registered\n", np->full_name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct of_device_id xgpio_of_match[] __devinitdata = {
+ { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-gpio-1.00.a", },
+ { /* end of list */ },
+};
+
+static int __init xgpio_init(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+
+ for_each_matching_node(np, xgpio_of_match)
+ xgpio_of_probe(np);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Make sure we get initialized before anyone else tries to use us */
+subsys_initcall(xgpio_init);
+/* No exit call at the moment as we cannot unregister of GPIO chips */
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx GPIO driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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