1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
|
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
*/
/*
* Ethernet address resolution protocol.
* TODO:
* add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/if_llc.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
#endif
#include <net/if_arc.h>
#include <net/iso88025.h>
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
#define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
#define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_ARP, arp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
/* timer values */
static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_keep) = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20
* minutes */
static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_maxtries) = 5;
VNET_DEFINE(int, useloopback) = 1; /* use loopback interface for
* local traffic */
static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_proxyall) = 0;
static VNET_DEFINE(int, arpt_down) = 20; /* keep incomplete entries for
* 20 seconds */
VNET_DEFINE(struct arpstat, arpstat); /* ARP statistics, see if_arp.h */
static VNET_DEFINE(int, arp_maxhold) = 1;
#define V_arpt_keep VNET(arpt_keep)
#define V_arpt_down VNET(arpt_down)
#define V_arp_maxtries VNET(arp_maxtries)
#define V_arp_proxyall VNET(arp_proxyall)
#define V_arpstat VNET(arpstat)
#define V_arp_maxhold VNET(arp_maxhold)
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arpt_keep), 0,
"ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arp_maxtries), 0,
"ARP resolution attempts before returning error");
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(useloopback), 0,
"Use the loopback interface for local traffic");
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arp_proxyall), 0,
"Enable proxy ARP for all suitable requests");
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, wait, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arpt_down), 0,
"Incomplete ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_link_ether_arp, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arpstat), arpstat,
"ARP statistics (struct arpstat, net/if_arp.h)");
SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxhold, CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(arp_maxhold), 0,
"Number of packets to hold per ARP entry");
static void arp_init(void);
void arprequest(struct ifnet *,
struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
static void arpintr(struct mbuf *);
static void arptimer(void *);
#ifdef INET
static void in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
#endif
static const struct netisr_handler arp_nh = {
.nh_name = "arp",
.nh_handler = arpintr,
.nh_proto = NETISR_ARP,
.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
};
#ifdef AF_INET
void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr);
/*
* called by in_ifscrub to remove entry from the table when
* the interface goes away
*/
void
arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr)
{
struct sockaddr_in addr4;
bzero((void *)&addr4, sizeof(addr4));
addr4.sin_len = sizeof(addr4);
addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_DELETE | LLE_IFADDR),
(struct sockaddr *)&addr4);
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
}
#endif
/*
* Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
*/
static void
arptimer(void *arg)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct llentry *lle;
int pkts_dropped;
KASSERT(arg != NULL, ("%s: arg NULL", __func__));
lle = (struct llentry *)arg;
ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp;
CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
LLE_WLOCK(lle);
if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)
LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
else {
if (!callout_pending(&lle->la_timer) &&
callout_active(&lle->la_timer)) {
callout_stop(&lle->la_timer);
LLE_REMREF(lle);
pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
ARPSTAT_ADD(dropped, pkts_dropped);
ARPSTAT_INC(timeouts);
} else {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
struct sockaddr *l3addr = L3_ADDR(lle);
log(LOG_INFO,
"arptimer issue: %p, IPv4 address: \"%s\"\n", lle,
inet_ntoa(
((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
#endif
LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
}
}
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
/*
* Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
* - arp header source ip address
* - arp header target ip address
* - arp header source ethernet address
*/
void
arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr *tip,
u_char *enaddr)
{
struct mbuf *m;
struct arphdr *ah;
struct sockaddr sa;
if (sip == NULL) {
/* XXX don't believe this can happen (or explain why) */
/*
* The caller did not supply a source address, try to find
* a compatible one among those assigned to this interface.
*/
struct ifaddr *ifa;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
if (!ifa->ifa_addr ||
ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
sip = &SIN(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
if (0 == ((sip->s_addr ^ tip->s_addr) &
SIN(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr) )
break; /* found it. */
}
if (sip == NULL) {
printf("%s: cannot find matching address\n", __func__);
return;
}
}
if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
return;
m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
2*ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
#ifdef MAC
mac_netinet_arp_send(ifp, m);
#endif
ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
sa.sa_len = 2;
m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
ARPSTAT_INC(txrequests);
}
/*
* Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.
* On input:
* ifp is the interface we use
* rt0 is the route to the final destination (possibly useless)
* m is the mbuf. May be NULL if we don't have a packet.
* dst is the next hop,
* desten is where we want the address.
*
* On success, desten is filled in and the function returns 0;
* If the packet must be held pending resolution, we return EWOULDBLOCK
* On other errors, we return the corresponding error code.
* Note that m_freem() handles NULL.
*/
int
arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt0, struct mbuf *m,
struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, struct llentry **lle)
{
struct llentry *la = 0;
u_int flags = 0;
struct mbuf *curr = NULL;
struct mbuf *next = NULL;
int error, renew;
*lle = NULL;
if (m != NULL) {
if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
/* broadcast */
(void)memcpy(desten,
ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
return (0);
}
if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
/* multicast */
ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
return (0);
}
}
retry:
IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
if ((la == NULL) && ((flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0)
&& ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0)) {
flags |= (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE);
IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
}
if (la == NULL) {
if (flags & LLE_CREATE)
log(LOG_DEBUG,
"arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s\n",
inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
m_freem(m);
return (EINVAL);
}
if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
((la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) || la->la_expire > time_uptime)) {
bcopy(&la->ll_addr, desten, ifp->if_addrlen);
/*
* If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
* see if we need to send an ARP request within this
* arpt_down interval.
*/
if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) &&
time_uptime + la->la_preempt > la->la_expire) {
arprequest(ifp, NULL,
&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
la->la_preempt--;
}
*lle = la;
error = 0;
goto done;
}
if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) { /* should not happen! */
log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: ouch, empty static llinfo for %s\n",
inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
m_freem(m);
error = EINVAL;
goto done;
}
renew = (la->la_asked == 0 || la->la_expire != time_uptime);
if ((renew || m != NULL) && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
goto retry;
}
/*
* There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
* response yet. Add the mbuf to the list, dropping
* the oldest packet if we have exceeded the system
* setting.
*/
if (m != NULL) {
if (la->la_numheld >= V_arp_maxhold) {
if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
next = la->la_hold->m_nextpkt;
m_freem(la->la_hold);
la->la_hold = next;
la->la_numheld--;
ARPSTAT_INC(dropped);
}
}
if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
curr = la->la_hold;
while (curr->m_nextpkt != NULL)
curr = curr->m_nextpkt;
curr->m_nextpkt = m;
} else
la->la_hold = m;
la->la_numheld++;
if (renew == 0 && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) {
flags &= ~LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
LLE_DOWNGRADE(la);
}
}
/*
* Return EWOULDBLOCK if we have tried less than arp_maxtries. It
* will be masked by ether_output(). Return EHOSTDOWN/EHOSTUNREACH
* if we have already sent arp_maxtries ARP requests. Retransmit the
* ARP request, but not faster than one request per second.
*/
if (la->la_asked < V_arp_maxtries)
error = EWOULDBLOCK; /* First request. */
else
error = rt0 != NULL && (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ?
EHOSTUNREACH : EHOSTDOWN;
if (renew) {
int canceled;
LLE_ADDREF(la);
la->la_expire = time_uptime;
canceled = callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_down,
arptimer, la);
if (canceled)
LLE_REMREF(la);
la->la_asked++;
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
arprequest(ifp, NULL, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
IF_LLADDR(ifp));
return (error);
}
done:
if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
else
LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
return (error);
}
/*
* Common length and type checks are done here,
* then the protocol-specific routine is called.
*/
static void
arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
{
struct arphdr *ar;
if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
return;
}
ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET &&
ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE1394 &&
ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
(unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
m_freem(m);
return;
}
if (m->m_len < arphdr_len(ar)) {
if ((m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
m_freem(m);
return;
}
ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
}
ARPSTAT_INC(received);
switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
#ifdef INET
case ETHERTYPE_IP:
in_arpinput(m);
return;
#endif
}
m_freem(m);
}
#ifdef INET
/*
* ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
* Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
* In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
* protocol address, to catch impersonators.
* We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
* Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
* along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
* and also sent them in response to IP replies.
* This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
* trailer packets.
* We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
* but formerly didn't normally send requests.
*/
static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
static int log_arp_movements = 1;
static int log_arp_permanent_modify = 1;
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
&log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
"log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
&log_arp_movements, 0,
"log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_permanent_modify, CTLFLAG_RW,
&log_arp_permanent_modify, 0,
"log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the permanent arp entry");
static void
in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
{
struct arphdr *ah;
struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
struct llentry *la = NULL;
struct rtentry *rt;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct sockaddr sa;
struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
u_int8_t *enaddr = NULL;
int op, flags;
int req_len;
int bridged = 0, is_bridge = 0;
int carp_match = 0;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
if (ifp->if_bridge)
bridged = 1;
if (ifp->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE)
is_bridge = 1;
req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
return;
}
ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
/*
* ARP is only for IPv4 so we can reject packets with
* a protocol length not equal to an IPv4 address.
*/
if (ah->ar_pln != sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: requested protocol length != %zu\n",
sizeof(struct in_addr));
return;
}
if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(ar_sha(ah))) {
log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: source hardware address is multicast.");
return;
}
op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
(void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
(void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
if (op == ARPOP_REPLY)
ARPSTAT_INC(rxreplies);
/*
* For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
* of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
* when we have clusters of interfaces).
* If the interface does not match, but the recieving interface
* is part of carp, we call carp_iamatch to see if this is a
* request for the virtual host ip.
* XXX: This is really ugly!
*/
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_bridge) ||
ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
goto match;
}
if (ifp->if_carp != NULL &&
(*carp_iamatch_p)(ifp, ia, &isaddr, &enaddr) &&
itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
carp_match = 1;
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
goto match;
}
}
LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_bridge) ||
ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
goto match;
}
#define BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(addr, ifp, ia) \
(ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_softc && \
!bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ia->ia_ifp), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen) && \
addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
/*
* Check the case when bridge shares its MAC address with
* some of its children, so packets are claimed by bridge
* itself (bridge_input() does it first), but they are really
* meant to be destined to the bridge member.
*/
if (is_bridge) {
LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
if (BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(itaddr.s_addr, ifp, ia)) {
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
goto match;
}
}
}
#undef BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
/*
* No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
* as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
*/
IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
ia = ifatoia(ifa);
ifa_ref(ifa);
IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
goto match;
}
IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
/*
* If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
*/
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
if (!bridged || (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL) {
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
goto drop;
}
ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
match:
if (!enaddr)
enaddr = (u_int8_t *)IF_LLADDR(ifp);
myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen))
goto drop; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
log(LOG_ERR,
"arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
inet_ntoa(isaddr));
goto drop;
}
/*
* Warn if another host is using the same IP address, but only if the
* IP address isn't 0.0.0.0, which is used for DHCP only, in which
* case we suppress the warning to avoid false positive complaints of
* potential misconfiguration.
*/
if (!bridged && isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr && myaddr.s_addr != 0) {
log(LOG_ERR,
"arp: %*D is using my IP address %s on %s!\n",
ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
itaddr = myaddr;
ARPSTAT_INC(dupips);
goto reply;
}
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
goto reply;
bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
flags = (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) ? LLE_CREATE : 0;
flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
if (la != NULL) {
/* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
if (!bridged && la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp != ifp && !carp_match) {
if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s "
"but got reply from %*D on %s\n",
inet_ntoa(isaddr),
la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp->if_xname,
ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
ifp->if_xname);
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
goto reply;
}
if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
bcmp(ar_sha(ah), &la->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
log(LOG_ERR,
"arp: %*D attempts to modify permanent "
"entry for %s on %s\n",
ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
goto reply;
}
if (log_arp_movements) {
log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D "
"to %*D on %s\n",
inet_ntoa(isaddr),
ifp->if_addrlen,
(u_char *)&la->ll_addr, ":",
ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
ifp->if_xname);
}
}
if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
log(LOG_WARNING,
"arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
goto drop;
}
(void)memcpy(&la->ll_addr, ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_addrlen);
la->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(arp_update_event, la);
if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) {
int canceled;
LLE_ADDREF(la);
la->la_expire = time_uptime + V_arpt_keep;
canceled = callout_reset(&la->la_timer,
hz * V_arpt_keep, arptimer, la);
if (canceled)
LLE_REMREF(la);
}
la->la_asked = 0;
la->la_preempt = V_arp_maxtries;
/*
* The packets are all freed within the call to the output
* routine.
*
* NB: The lock MUST be released before the call to the
* output routine.
*/
if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
struct mbuf *m_hold, *m_hold_next;
m_hold = la->la_hold;
la->la_hold = NULL;
la->la_numheld = 0;
memcpy(&sa, L3_ADDR(la), sizeof(sa));
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
for (; m_hold != NULL; m_hold = m_hold_next) {
m_hold_next = m_hold->m_nextpkt;
m_hold->m_nextpkt = NULL;
(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m_hold, &sa, NULL);
}
} else
LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
} /* end of FIB loop */
reply:
if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST)
goto drop;
ARPSTAT_INC(rxrequests);
if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
/* Shortcut.. the receiving interface is the target. */
(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
} else {
struct llentry *lle = NULL;
sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB)) {
(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), &lle->ll_addr, ah->ar_hln);
LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
} else {
if (lle != NULL)
LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
if (!V_arp_proxyall)
goto drop;
sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
/* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp reply */
rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
if (!rt)
goto drop;
/*
* Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
* as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
* over who claims what Ether address.
*/
if (!rt->rt_ifp || rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
goto drop;
}
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
/*
* Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
* is on the interface we expect it to be on. This
* avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
* wrong network.
*/
sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
/* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp checks */
rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
if (!rt)
goto drop;
if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
" from %s via %s, expecting %s\n",
inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname,
rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
goto drop;
}
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
#ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
inet_ntoa(itaddr));
#endif
}
}
if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr &&
IN_LINKLOCAL(ntohl(itaddr.s_addr))) {
/* RFC 3927 link-local IPv4; always reply by broadcast. */
#ifdef DEBUG_LINKLOCAL
printf("arp: sending reply for link-local addr %s\n",
inet_ntoa(itaddr));
#endif
m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
} else {
/* default behaviour; never reply by broadcast. */
m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
}
(void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
(void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);
m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
sa.sa_len = 2;
(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
ARPSTAT_INC(txreplies);
return;
drop:
m_freem(m);
}
#endif
void
arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
struct llentry *lle;
if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY) {
arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
&IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
/*
* interface address is considered static entry
* because the output of the arp utility shows
* that L2 entry as permanent
*/
IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR | LLE_STATIC),
(struct sockaddr *)IA_SIN(ifa));
IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
if (lle == NULL)
log(LOG_INFO, "arp_ifinit: cannot create arp "
"entry for interface address\n");
else
LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
}
ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
}
void
arp_ifinit2(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa, u_char *enaddr)
{
if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
&IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, enaddr);
ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
}
static void
arp_init(void)
{
netisr_register(&arp_nh);
}
SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
|