1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
|
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_gdb.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#ifdef GPROF
#include <sys/gmon.h>
#endif
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/pcpu.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <machine/elf.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#endif
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <sys/link_elf.h>
#ifdef DDB_CTF
#include <net/zlib.h>
#endif
#include "linker_if.h"
#define MAXSEGS 4
typedef struct elf_file {
struct linker_file lf; /* Common fields */
int preloaded; /* Was file pre-loaded */
caddr_t address; /* Relocation address */
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
vm_object_t object; /* VM object to hold file pages */
#endif
Elf_Dyn *dynamic; /* Symbol table etc. */
Elf_Hashelt nbuckets; /* DT_HASH info */
Elf_Hashelt nchains;
const Elf_Hashelt *buckets;
const Elf_Hashelt *chains;
caddr_t hash;
caddr_t strtab; /* DT_STRTAB */
int strsz; /* DT_STRSZ */
const Elf_Sym *symtab; /* DT_SYMTAB */
Elf_Addr *got; /* DT_PLTGOT */
const Elf_Rel *pltrel; /* DT_JMPREL */
int pltrelsize; /* DT_PLTRELSZ */
const Elf_Rela *pltrela; /* DT_JMPREL */
int pltrelasize; /* DT_PLTRELSZ */
const Elf_Rel *rel; /* DT_REL */
int relsize; /* DT_RELSZ */
const Elf_Rela *rela; /* DT_RELA */
int relasize; /* DT_RELASZ */
caddr_t modptr;
const Elf_Sym *ddbsymtab; /* The symbol table we are using */
long ddbsymcnt; /* Number of symbols */
caddr_t ddbstrtab; /* String table */
long ddbstrcnt; /* number of bytes in string table */
caddr_t symbase; /* malloc'ed symbold base */
caddr_t strbase; /* malloc'ed string base */
caddr_t ctftab; /* CTF table */
long ctfcnt; /* number of bytes in CTF table */
caddr_t ctfoff; /* CTF offset table */
caddr_t typoff; /* Type offset table */
long typlen; /* Number of type entries. */
Elf_Addr pcpu_start; /* Pre-relocation pcpu set start. */
Elf_Addr pcpu_stop; /* Pre-relocation pcpu set stop. */
Elf_Addr pcpu_base; /* Relocated pcpu set address. */
#ifdef VIMAGE
Elf_Addr vnet_start; /* Pre-relocation vnet set start. */
Elf_Addr vnet_stop; /* Pre-relocation vnet set stop. */
Elf_Addr vnet_base; /* Relocated vnet set address. */
#endif
#ifdef GDB
struct link_map gdb; /* hooks for gdb */
#endif
} *elf_file_t;
struct elf_set {
Elf_Addr es_start;
Elf_Addr es_stop;
Elf_Addr es_base;
TAILQ_ENTRY(elf_set) es_link;
};
TAILQ_HEAD(elf_set_head, elf_set);
#include <kern/kern_ctf.c>
static int link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t);
static int link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls,
const char *, linker_file_t *);
static int link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t);
static int link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t, const char *,
linker_file_t *);
static int link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t, const char *,
c_linker_sym_t *);
static int link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t, c_linker_sym_t,
linker_symval_t *);
static int link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t, caddr_t,
c_linker_sym_t *, long *);
static void link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t);
static void link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t);
static int link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t, const char *,
void ***, void ***, int *);
static int link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t,
int (*)(const char *, void *), void *);
static int link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t,
linker_function_nameval_callback_t, void *);
static void link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t);
static long link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t, const Elf_Sym **);
static long link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t, caddr_t *);
static Elf_Addr elf_lookup(linker_file_t, Elf_Size, int);
static kobj_method_t link_elf_methods[] = {
KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_symbol, link_elf_lookup_symbol),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_symbol_values, link_elf_symbol_values),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_search_symbol, link_elf_search_symbol),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_unload, link_elf_unload_file),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_load_file, link_elf_load_file),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload, link_elf_link_preload),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload_finish, link_elf_link_preload_finish),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_set, link_elf_lookup_set),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_name, link_elf_each_function_name),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_each_function_nameval, link_elf_each_function_nameval),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_ctf_get, link_elf_ctf_get),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_symtab_get, link_elf_symtab_get),
KOBJMETHOD(linker_strtab_get, link_elf_strtab_get),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static struct linker_class link_elf_class = {
#if ELF_TARG_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
"elf32",
#else
"elf64",
#endif
link_elf_methods, sizeof(struct elf_file)
};
static int parse_dynamic(elf_file_t);
static int relocate_file(elf_file_t);
static int link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t);
static struct elf_set_head set_pcpu_list;
#ifdef VIMAGE
static struct elf_set_head set_vnet_list;
#endif
static void
elf_set_add(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr start, Elf_Addr stop, Elf_Addr base)
{
struct elf_set *set, *iter;
set = malloc(sizeof(*set), M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
set->es_start = start;
set->es_stop = stop;
set->es_base = base;
TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, list, es_link) {
KASSERT((set->es_start < iter->es_start && set->es_stop < iter->es_stop) ||
(set->es_start > iter->es_start && set->es_stop > iter->es_stop),
("linker sets intersection: to insert: 0x%jx-0x%jx; inserted: 0x%jx-0x%jx",
(uintmax_t)set->es_start, (uintmax_t)set->es_stop,
(uintmax_t)iter->es_start, (uintmax_t)iter->es_stop));
if (iter->es_start > set->es_start) {
TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(iter, set, es_link);
break;
}
}
if (iter == NULL)
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, set, es_link);
}
static int
elf_set_find(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr addr, Elf_Addr *start, Elf_Addr *base)
{
struct elf_set *set;
TAILQ_FOREACH(set, list, es_link) {
if (addr < set->es_start)
return (0);
if (addr < set->es_stop) {
*start = set->es_start;
*base = set->es_base;
return (1);
}
}
return (0);
}
static void
elf_set_delete(struct elf_set_head *list, Elf_Addr start)
{
struct elf_set *set;
TAILQ_FOREACH(set, list, es_link) {
if (start < set->es_start)
break;
if (start == set->es_start) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(list, set, es_link);
free(set, M_LINKER);
return;
}
}
KASSERT(0, ("deleting unknown linker set (start = 0x%jx)",
(uintmax_t)start));
}
#ifdef GDB
static void r_debug_state(struct r_debug *, struct link_map *);
/*
* A list of loaded modules for GDB to use for loading symbols.
*/
struct r_debug r_debug;
#define GDB_STATE(s) do { \
r_debug.r_state = s; r_debug_state(NULL, NULL); \
} while (0)
/*
* Function for the debugger to set a breakpoint on to gain control.
*/
static void
r_debug_state(struct r_debug *dummy_one __unused,
struct link_map *dummy_two __unused)
{
}
static void
link_elf_add_gdb(struct link_map *l)
{
struct link_map *prev;
l->l_next = NULL;
if (r_debug.r_map == NULL) {
/* Add first. */
l->l_prev = NULL;
r_debug.r_map = l;
} else {
/* Append to list. */
for (prev = r_debug.r_map;
prev->l_next != NULL;
prev = prev->l_next)
;
l->l_prev = prev;
prev->l_next = l;
}
}
static void
link_elf_delete_gdb(struct link_map *l)
{
if (l->l_prev == NULL) {
/* Remove first. */
if ((r_debug.r_map = l->l_next) != NULL)
l->l_next->l_prev = NULL;
} else {
/* Remove any but first. */
if ((l->l_prev->l_next = l->l_next) != NULL)
l->l_next->l_prev = l->l_prev;
}
}
#endif /* GDB */
#ifdef __ia64__
Elf_Addr link_elf_get_gp(linker_file_t);
#endif
/*
* The kernel symbol table starts here.
*/
extern struct _dynamic _DYNAMIC;
static void
link_elf_error(const char *filename, const char *s)
{
if (filename == NULL)
printf("kldload: %s\n", s);
else
printf("kldload: %s: %s\n", filename, s);
}
/*
* Actions performed after linking/loading both the preloaded kernel and any
* modules; whether preloaded or dynamicly loaded.
*/
static int
link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_file_t lf)
{
#ifdef GDB
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
char *newfilename;
#endif
int error;
/* Notify MD code that a module is being loaded. */
error = elf_cpu_load_file(lf);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
#ifdef GDB
GDB_STATE(RT_ADD);
ef->gdb.l_addr = lf->address;
newfilename = malloc(strlen(lf->filename) + 1, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
strcpy(newfilename, lf->filename);
ef->gdb.l_name = newfilename;
ef->gdb.l_ld = ef->dynamic;
link_elf_add_gdb(&ef->gdb);
GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
#endif
return (0);
}
static void
link_elf_init(void* arg)
{
Elf_Dyn *dp;
caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr;
elf_file_t ef;
char *modname;
linker_add_class(&link_elf_class);
dp = (Elf_Dyn *)&_DYNAMIC;
modname = NULL;
modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " kernel");
if (modptr == NULL)
modptr = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
if (modptr != NULL)
modname = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_NAME);
if (modname == NULL)
modname = "kernel";
linker_kernel_file = linker_make_file(modname, &link_elf_class);
if (linker_kernel_file == NULL)
panic("%s: Can't create linker structures for kernel",
__func__);
ef = (elf_file_t) linker_kernel_file;
ef->preloaded = 1;
ef->address = 0;
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
ef->object = 0;
#endif
ef->dynamic = dp;
if (dp != NULL)
parse_dynamic(ef);
linker_kernel_file->address = (caddr_t) KERNBASE;
linker_kernel_file->size = -(intptr_t)linker_kernel_file->address;
if (modptr != NULL) {
ef->modptr = modptr;
baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
if (baseptr != NULL)
linker_kernel_file->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
if (sizeptr != NULL)
linker_kernel_file->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
}
(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
#ifdef GDB
r_debug.r_map = NULL;
r_debug.r_brk = r_debug_state;
r_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
#endif
(void)link_elf_link_common_finish(linker_kernel_file);
linker_kernel_file->flags |= LINKER_FILE_LINKED;
TAILQ_INIT(&set_pcpu_list);
#ifdef VIMAGE
TAILQ_INIT(&set_vnet_list);
#endif
}
SYSINIT(link_elf, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_THIRD, link_elf_init, 0);
static int
link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(elf_file_t ef)
{
caddr_t pointer;
caddr_t ssym, esym, base;
caddr_t strtab;
int strcnt;
Elf_Sym *symtab;
int symcnt;
if (ef->modptr == NULL)
return (0);
pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SSYM);
if (pointer == NULL)
return (0);
ssym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
pointer = preload_search_info(ef->modptr,
MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_ESYM);
if (pointer == NULL)
return (0);
esym = *(caddr_t *)pointer;
base = ssym;
symcnt = *(long *)base;
base += sizeof(long);
symtab = (Elf_Sym *)base;
base += roundup(symcnt, sizeof(long));
if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
return (EINVAL);
}
strcnt = *(long *)base;
base += sizeof(long);
strtab = base;
base += roundup(strcnt, sizeof(long));
if (base > esym || base < ssym) {
printf("Symbols are corrupt!\n");
return (EINVAL);
}
ef->ddbsymtab = symtab;
ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
ef->ddbstrtab = strtab;
ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
return (0);
}
static int
parse_dynamic(elf_file_t ef)
{
Elf_Dyn *dp;
int plttype = DT_REL;
for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
switch (dp->d_tag) {
case DT_HASH:
{
/* From src/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c */
const Elf_Hashelt *hashtab = (const Elf_Hashelt *)
(ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
ef->nbuckets = hashtab[0];
ef->nchains = hashtab[1];
ef->buckets = hashtab + 2;
ef->chains = ef->buckets + ef->nbuckets;
break;
}
case DT_STRTAB:
ef->strtab = (caddr_t) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_STRSZ:
ef->strsz = dp->d_un.d_val;
break;
case DT_SYMTAB:
ef->symtab = (Elf_Sym*) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_SYMENT:
if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Sym))
return (ENOEXEC);
break;
case DT_PLTGOT:
ef->got = (Elf_Addr *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_REL:
ef->rel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_RELSZ:
ef->relsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
break;
case DT_RELENT:
if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rel))
return (ENOEXEC);
break;
case DT_JMPREL:
ef->pltrel = (const Elf_Rel *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_PLTRELSZ:
ef->pltrelsize = dp->d_un.d_val;
break;
case DT_RELA:
ef->rela = (const Elf_Rela *) (ef->address + dp->d_un.d_ptr);
break;
case DT_RELASZ:
ef->relasize = dp->d_un.d_val;
break;
case DT_RELAENT:
if (dp->d_un.d_val != sizeof(Elf_Rela))
return (ENOEXEC);
break;
case DT_PLTREL:
plttype = dp->d_un.d_val;
if (plttype != DT_REL && plttype != DT_RELA)
return (ENOEXEC);
break;
#ifdef GDB
case DT_DEBUG:
dp->d_un.d_ptr = (Elf_Addr)&r_debug;
break;
#endif
}
}
if (plttype == DT_RELA) {
ef->pltrela = (const Elf_Rela *)ef->pltrel;
ef->pltrel = NULL;
ef->pltrelasize = ef->pltrelsize;
ef->pltrelsize = 0;
}
ef->ddbsymtab = ef->symtab;
ef->ddbsymcnt = ef->nchains;
ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strtab;
ef->ddbstrcnt = ef->strsz;
return (0);
}
static int
parse_dpcpu(elf_file_t ef)
{
int count;
int error;
ef->pcpu_start = 0;
ef->pcpu_stop = 0;
error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "pcpu", (void ***)&ef->pcpu_start,
(void ***)&ef->pcpu_stop, &count);
/* Error just means there is no pcpu set to relocate. */
if (error != 0)
return (0);
count *= sizeof(void *);
/*
* Allocate space in the primary pcpu area. Copy in our
* initialization from the data section and then initialize
* all per-cpu storage from that.
*/
ef->pcpu_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)dpcpu_alloc(count);
if (ef->pcpu_base == 0)
return (ENOSPC);
memcpy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, (void *)ef->pcpu_start, count);
dpcpu_copy((void *)ef->pcpu_base, count);
elf_set_add(&set_pcpu_list, ef->pcpu_start, ef->pcpu_stop,
ef->pcpu_base);
return (0);
}
#ifdef VIMAGE
static int
parse_vnet(elf_file_t ef)
{
int count;
int error;
ef->vnet_start = 0;
ef->vnet_stop = 0;
error = link_elf_lookup_set(&ef->lf, "vnet", (void ***)&ef->vnet_start,
(void ***)&ef->vnet_stop, &count);
/* Error just means there is no vnet data set to relocate. */
if (error != 0)
return (0);
count *= sizeof(void *);
/*
* Allocate space in the primary vnet area. Copy in our
* initialization from the data section and then initialize
* all per-vnet storage from that.
*/
ef->vnet_base = (Elf_Addr)(uintptr_t)vnet_data_alloc(count);
if (ef->vnet_base == 0)
return (ENOSPC);
memcpy((void *)ef->vnet_base, (void *)ef->vnet_start, count);
vnet_data_copy((void *)ef->vnet_base, count);
elf_set_add(&set_vnet_list, ef->vnet_start, ef->vnet_stop,
ef->vnet_base);
return (0);
}
#endif
static int
link_elf_link_preload(linker_class_t cls,
const char* filename, linker_file_t *result)
{
caddr_t modptr, baseptr, sizeptr, dynptr;
char *type;
elf_file_t ef;
linker_file_t lf;
int error;
vm_offset_t dp;
/* Look to see if we have the file preloaded */
modptr = preload_search_by_name(filename);
if (modptr == NULL)
return (ENOENT);
type = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_TYPE);
baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR);
sizeptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_SIZE);
dynptr = preload_search_info(modptr,
MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_DYNAMIC);
if (type == NULL ||
(strcmp(type, "elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) " module") != 0 &&
strcmp(type, "elf module") != 0))
return (EFTYPE);
if (baseptr == NULL || sizeptr == NULL || dynptr == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
if (lf == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
ef->preloaded = 1;
ef->modptr = modptr;
ef->address = *(caddr_t *)baseptr;
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
ef->object = 0;
#endif
dp = (vm_offset_t)ef->address + *(vm_offset_t *)dynptr;
ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *)dp;
lf->address = ef->address;
lf->size = *(size_t *)sizeptr;
error = parse_dynamic(ef);
if (error == 0)
error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
#ifdef VIMAGE
if (error == 0)
error = parse_vnet(ef);
#endif
if (error != 0) {
linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
return (error);
}
link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
*result = lf;
return (0);
}
static int
link_elf_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t lf)
{
elf_file_t ef;
int error;
ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
#if 0 /* this will be more trouble than it's worth for now */
for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
if (dp->d_tag != DT_NEEDED)
continue;
modname = ef->strtab + dp->d_un.d_val;
error = linker_load_module(modname, lf);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
}
#endif
error = relocate_file(ef);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
(void)link_elf_preload_parse_symbols(ef);
return (link_elf_link_common_finish(lf));
}
static int
link_elf_load_file(linker_class_t cls, const char* filename,
linker_file_t* result)
{
struct nameidata nd;
struct thread* td = curthread; /* XXX */
Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
caddr_t firstpage;
int nbytes, i;
Elf_Phdr *phdr;
Elf_Phdr *phlimit;
Elf_Phdr *segs[MAXSEGS];
int nsegs;
Elf_Phdr *phdyn;
Elf_Phdr *phphdr;
caddr_t mapbase;
size_t mapsize;
Elf_Off base_offset;
Elf_Addr base_vaddr;
Elf_Addr base_vlimit;
int error = 0;
ssize_t resid;
int flags;
elf_file_t ef;
linker_file_t lf;
Elf_Shdr *shdr;
int symtabindex;
int symstrindex;
int symcnt;
int strcnt;
int vfslocked;
shdr = NULL;
lf = NULL;
NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, filename, td);
flags = FREAD;
error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
error = ENOEXEC;
firstpage = NULL;
goto out;
}
#ifdef MAC
error = mac_kld_check_load(curthread->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
if (error != 0) {
firstpage = NULL;
goto out;
}
#endif
/*
* Read the elf header from the file.
*/
firstpage = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)firstpage;
error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, firstpage, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
&resid, td);
nbytes = PAGE_SIZE - resid;
if (error != 0)
goto out;
if (!IS_ELF(*hdr)) {
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||
hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA) {
link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file layout");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
hdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported file version");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN) {
error = ENOSYS;
goto out;
}
if (hdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) {
link_elf_error(filename, "Unsupported machine");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
/*
* We rely on the program header being in the first page.
* This is not strictly required by the ABI specification, but
* it seems to always true in practice. And, it simplifies
* things considerably.
*/
if (!((hdr->e_phentsize == sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) &&
(hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= PAGE_SIZE) &&
(hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum*sizeof(Elf_Phdr) <= nbytes)))
link_elf_error(filename, "Unreadable program headers");
/*
* Scan the program header entries, and save key information.
*
* We rely on there being exactly two load segments, text and data,
* in that order.
*/
phdr = (Elf_Phdr *) (firstpage + hdr->e_phoff);
phlimit = phdr + hdr->e_phnum;
nsegs = 0;
phdyn = NULL;
phphdr = NULL;
while (phdr < phlimit) {
switch (phdr->p_type) {
case PT_LOAD:
if (nsegs == MAXSEGS) {
link_elf_error(filename, "Too many sections");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
/*
* XXX: We just trust they come in right order ??
*/
segs[nsegs] = phdr;
++nsegs;
break;
case PT_PHDR:
phphdr = phdr;
break;
case PT_DYNAMIC:
phdyn = phdr;
break;
case PT_INTERP:
error = ENOSYS;
goto out;
}
++phdr;
}
if (phdyn == NULL) {
link_elf_error(filename, "Object is not dynamically-linked");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
if (nsegs == 0) {
link_elf_error(filename, "No sections");
error = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
/*
* Allocate the entire address space of the object, to stake
* out our contiguous region, and to establish the base
* address for relocation.
*/
base_offset = trunc_page(segs[0]->p_offset);
base_vaddr = trunc_page(segs[0]->p_vaddr);
base_vlimit = round_page(segs[nsegs - 1]->p_vaddr +
segs[nsegs - 1]->p_memsz);
mapsize = base_vlimit - base_vaddr;
lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_elf_class);
if (lf == NULL) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
ef->object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, mapsize >> PAGE_SHIFT);
if (ef->object == NULL) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ef->address = (caddr_t) vm_map_min(kernel_map);
error = vm_map_find(kernel_map, ef->object, 0,
(vm_offset_t *) &ef->address, mapsize, 1,
VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
if (error != 0) {
vm_object_deallocate(ef->object);
ef->object = 0;
goto out;
}
#else
ef->address = malloc(mapsize, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
#endif
mapbase = ef->address;
/*
* Read the text and data sections and zero the bss.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
caddr_t segbase = mapbase + segs[i]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr;
error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
segbase, segs[i]->p_filesz, segs[i]->p_offset,
UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
&resid, td);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
bzero(segbase + segs[i]->p_filesz,
segs[i]->p_memsz - segs[i]->p_filesz);
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
/*
* Wire down the pages
*/
error = vm_map_wire(kernel_map,
(vm_offset_t) segbase,
(vm_offset_t) segbase + segs[i]->p_memsz,
VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM|VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES);
if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
#endif
}
#ifdef GPROF
/* Update profiling information with the new text segment. */
mtx_lock(&Giant);
kmupetext((uintfptr_t)(mapbase + segs[0]->p_vaddr - base_vaddr +
segs[0]->p_memsz));
mtx_unlock(&Giant);
#endif
ef->dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *) (mapbase + phdyn->p_vaddr - base_vaddr);
lf->address = ef->address;
lf->size = mapsize;
error = parse_dynamic(ef);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
error = parse_dpcpu(ef);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
#ifdef VIMAGE
error = parse_vnet(ef);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
#endif
link_elf_reloc_local(lf);
VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
error = linker_load_dependencies(lf);
vn_lock(nd.ni_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
#if 0 /* this will be more trouble than it's worth for now */
for (dp = ef->dynamic; dp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dp++) {
if (dp->d_tag != DT_NEEDED)
continue;
modname = ef->strtab + dp->d_un.d_val;
error = linker_load_module(modname, lf);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
}
#endif
error = relocate_file(ef);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
/*
* Try and load the symbol table if it's present. (you can
* strip it!)
*/
nbytes = hdr->e_shnum * hdr->e_shentsize;
if (nbytes == 0 || hdr->e_shoff == 0)
goto nosyms;
shdr = malloc(nbytes, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
(caddr_t)shdr, nbytes, hdr->e_shoff,
UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
&resid, td);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
symtabindex = -1;
symstrindex = -1;
for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
symtabindex = i;
symstrindex = shdr[i].sh_link;
}
}
if (symtabindex < 0 || symstrindex < 0)
goto nosyms;
symcnt = shdr[symtabindex].sh_size;
ef->symbase = malloc(symcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
strcnt = shdr[symstrindex].sh_size;
ef->strbase = malloc(strcnt, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
ef->symbase, symcnt, shdr[symtabindex].sh_offset,
UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
&resid, td);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
ef->strbase, strcnt, shdr[symstrindex].sh_offset,
UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED,
&resid, td);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
ef->ddbsymcnt = symcnt / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
ef->ddbsymtab = (const Elf_Sym *)ef->symbase;
ef->ddbstrcnt = strcnt;
ef->ddbstrtab = ef->strbase;
nosyms:
error = link_elf_link_common_finish(lf);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
*result = lf;
out:
VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td);
VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
if (error != 0 && lf != NULL)
linker_file_unload(lf, LINKER_UNLOAD_FORCE);
if (shdr != NULL)
free(shdr, M_LINKER);
if (firstpage != NULL)
free(firstpage, M_LINKER);
return (error);
}
Elf_Addr
elf_relocaddr(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr x)
{
elf_file_t ef;
ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
if (x >= ef->pcpu_start && x < ef->pcpu_stop)
return ((x - ef->pcpu_start) + ef->pcpu_base);
#ifdef VIMAGE
if (x >= ef->vnet_start && x < ef->vnet_stop)
return ((x - ef->vnet_start) + ef->vnet_base);
#endif
return (x);
}
static void
link_elf_unload_file(linker_file_t file)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) file;
if (ef->pcpu_base != 0) {
dpcpu_free((void *)ef->pcpu_base,
ef->pcpu_stop - ef->pcpu_start);
elf_set_delete(&set_pcpu_list, ef->pcpu_start);
}
#ifdef VIMAGE
if (ef->vnet_base != 0) {
vnet_data_free((void *)ef->vnet_base,
ef->vnet_stop - ef->vnet_start);
elf_set_delete(&set_vnet_list, ef->vnet_start);
}
#endif
#ifdef GDB
if (ef->gdb.l_ld != NULL) {
GDB_STATE(RT_DELETE);
free((void *)(uintptr_t)ef->gdb.l_name, M_LINKER);
link_elf_delete_gdb(&ef->gdb);
GDB_STATE(RT_CONSISTENT);
}
#endif
/* Notify MD code that a module is being unloaded. */
elf_cpu_unload_file(file);
if (ef->preloaded) {
link_elf_unload_preload(file);
return;
}
#ifdef SPARSE_MAPPING
if (ef->object != NULL) {
vm_map_remove(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t) ef->address,
(vm_offset_t) ef->address
+ (ef->object->size << PAGE_SHIFT));
}
#else
if (ef->address != NULL)
free(ef->address, M_LINKER);
#endif
if (ef->symbase != NULL)
free(ef->symbase, M_LINKER);
if (ef->strbase != NULL)
free(ef->strbase, M_LINKER);
if (ef->ctftab != NULL)
free(ef->ctftab, M_LINKER);
if (ef->ctfoff != NULL)
free(ef->ctfoff, M_LINKER);
if (ef->typoff != NULL)
free(ef->typoff, M_LINKER);
}
static void
link_elf_unload_preload(linker_file_t file)
{
if (file->filename != NULL)
preload_delete_name(file->filename);
}
static const char *
symbol_name(elf_file_t ef, Elf_Size r_info)
{
const Elf_Sym *ref;
if (ELF_R_SYM(r_info)) {
ref = ef->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(r_info);
return (ef->strtab + ref->st_name);
}
return (NULL);
}
static int
relocate_file(elf_file_t ef)
{
const Elf_Rel *rellim;
const Elf_Rel *rel;
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
const char *symname;
/* Perform relocations without addend if there are any: */
rel = ef->rel;
if (rel != NULL) {
rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)
((const char *)ef->rel + ef->relsize);
while (rel < rellim) {
if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup)) {
symname = symbol_name(ef, rel->r_info);
printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n", symname);
return (ENOENT);
}
rel++;
}
}
/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
rela = ef->rela;
if (rela != NULL) {
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
((const char *)ef->rela + ef->relasize);
while (rela < relalim) {
if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup)) {
symname = symbol_name(ef, rela->r_info);
printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
symname);
return (ENOENT);
}
rela++;
}
}
/* Perform PLT relocations without addend if there are any: */
rel = ef->pltrel;
if (rel != NULL) {
rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)
((const char *)ef->pltrel + ef->pltrelsize);
while (rel < rellim) {
if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup)) {
symname = symbol_name(ef, rel->r_info);
printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
symname);
return (ENOENT);
}
rel++;
}
}
/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
rela = ef->pltrela;
if (rela != NULL) {
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
((const char *)ef->pltrela + ef->pltrelasize);
while (rela < relalim) {
if (elf_reloc(&ef->lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup)) {
symname = symbol_name(ef, rela->r_info);
printf("link_elf: symbol %s undefined\n",
symname);
return (ENOENT);
}
rela++;
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Hash function for symbol table lookup. Don't even think about changing
* this. It is specified by the System V ABI.
*/
static unsigned long
elf_hash(const char *name)
{
const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) name;
unsigned long h = 0;
unsigned long g;
while (*p != '\0') {
h = (h << 4) + *p++;
if ((g = h & 0xf0000000) != 0)
h ^= g >> 24;
h &= ~g;
}
return (h);
}
static int
link_elf_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t lf, const char* name, c_linker_sym_t* sym)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
unsigned long symnum;
const Elf_Sym* symp;
const char *strp;
unsigned long hash;
int i;
/* If we don't have a hash, bail. */
if (ef->buckets == NULL || ef->nbuckets == 0) {
printf("link_elf_lookup_symbol: missing symbol hash table\n");
return (ENOENT);
}
/* First, search hashed global symbols */
hash = elf_hash(name);
symnum = ef->buckets[hash % ef->nbuckets];
while (symnum != STN_UNDEF) {
if (symnum >= ef->nchains) {
printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
return (ENOENT);
}
symp = ef->symtab + symnum;
if (symp->st_name == 0) {
printf("%s: corrupt symbol table\n", __func__);
return (ENOENT);
}
strp = ef->strtab + symp->st_name;
if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
(symp->st_value != 0 &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
return (0);
}
return (ENOENT);
}
symnum = ef->chains[symnum];
}
/* If we have not found it, look at the full table (if loaded) */
if (ef->symtab == ef->ddbsymtab)
return (ENOENT);
/* Exhaustive search */
for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
strp = ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name;
if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
if (symp->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
(symp->st_value != 0 &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) symp;
return (0);
}
return (ENOENT);
}
}
return (ENOENT);
}
static int
link_elf_symbol_values(linker_file_t lf, c_linker_sym_t sym,
linker_symval_t *symval)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
const Elf_Sym* es = (const Elf_Sym*) sym;
if (es >= ef->symtab && es < (ef->symtab + ef->nchains)) {
symval->name = ef->strtab + es->st_name;
symval->value = (caddr_t) ef->address + es->st_value;
symval->size = es->st_size;
return (0);
}
if (ef->symtab == ef->ddbsymtab)
return (ENOENT);
if (es >= ef->ddbsymtab && es < (ef->ddbsymtab + ef->ddbsymcnt)) {
symval->name = ef->ddbstrtab + es->st_name;
symval->value = (caddr_t) ef->address + es->st_value;
symval->size = es->st_size;
return (0);
}
return (ENOENT);
}
static int
link_elf_search_symbol(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t value,
c_linker_sym_t *sym, long *diffp)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t) lf;
u_long off = (uintptr_t) (void *) value;
u_long diff = off;
u_long st_value;
const Elf_Sym* es;
const Elf_Sym* best = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0, es = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, es++) {
if (es->st_name == 0)
continue;
st_value = es->st_value + (uintptr_t) (void *) ef->address;
if (off >= st_value) {
if (off - st_value < diff) {
diff = off - st_value;
best = es;
if (diff == 0)
break;
} else if (off - st_value == diff) {
best = es;
}
}
}
if (best == 0)
*diffp = off;
else
*diffp = diff;
*sym = (c_linker_sym_t) best;
return (0);
}
/*
* Look up a linker set on an ELF system.
*/
static int
link_elf_lookup_set(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
void ***startp, void ***stopp, int *countp)
{
c_linker_sym_t sym;
linker_symval_t symval;
char *setsym;
void **start, **stop;
int len, error = 0, count;
len = strlen(name) + sizeof("__start_set_"); /* sizeof includes \0 */
setsym = malloc(len, M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
/* get address of first entry */
snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__start_set_", name);
error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
if (symval.value == 0) {
error = ESRCH;
goto out;
}
start = (void **)symval.value;
/* get address of last entry */
snprintf(setsym, len, "%s%s", "__stop_set_", name);
error = link_elf_lookup_symbol(lf, setsym, &sym);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
link_elf_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
if (symval.value == 0) {
error = ESRCH;
goto out;
}
stop = (void **)symval.value;
/* and the number of entries */
count = stop - start;
/* and copy out */
if (startp != NULL)
*startp = start;
if (stopp != NULL)
*stopp = stop;
if (countp != NULL)
*countp = count;
out:
free(setsym, M_LINKER);
return (error);
}
static int
link_elf_each_function_name(linker_file_t file,
int (*callback)(const char *, void *), void *opaque)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
const Elf_Sym *symp;
int i, error;
/* Exhaustive search */
for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
error = callback(ef->ddbstrtab + symp->st_name, opaque);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
}
return (0);
}
static int
link_elf_each_function_nameval(linker_file_t file,
linker_function_nameval_callback_t callback, void *opaque)
{
linker_symval_t symval;
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)file;
const Elf_Sym* symp;
int i, error;
/* Exhaustive search */
for (i = 0, symp = ef->ddbsymtab; i < ef->ddbsymcnt; i++, symp++) {
if (symp->st_value != 0 &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
error = link_elf_symbol_values(file,
(c_linker_sym_t) symp, &symval);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
error = callback(file, i, &symval, opaque);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
}
return (0);
}
#ifdef __ia64__
/*
* Each KLD has its own GP. The GP value for each load module is given by
* DT_PLTGOT on ia64. We need GP to construct function descriptors, but
* don't have direct access to the ELF file structure. The link_elf_get_gp()
* function returns the GP given a pointer to a generic linker file struct.
*/
Elf_Addr
link_elf_get_gp(linker_file_t lf)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
return ((Elf_Addr)ef->got);
}
#endif
const Elf_Sym *
elf_get_sym(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
return (NULL);
return (ef->symtab + symidx);
}
const char *
elf_get_symname(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
const Elf_Sym *sym;
if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
return (NULL);
sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
return (ef->strtab + sym->st_name);
}
/*
* Symbol lookup function that can be used when the symbol index is known (ie
* in relocations). It uses the symbol index instead of doing a fully fledged
* hash table based lookup when such is valid. For example for local symbols.
* This is not only more efficient, it's also more correct. It's not always
* the case that the symbol can be found through the hash table.
*/
static Elf_Addr
elf_lookup(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Size symidx, int deps)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
const Elf_Sym *sym;
const char *symbol;
Elf_Addr addr, start, base;
/* Don't even try to lookup the symbol if the index is bogus. */
if (symidx >= ef->nchains)
return (0);
sym = ef->symtab + symidx;
/*
* Don't do a full lookup when the symbol is local. It may even
* fail because it may not be found through the hash table.
*/
if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
/* Force lookup failure when we have an insanity. */
if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || sym->st_value == 0)
return (0);
return ((Elf_Addr)ef->address + sym->st_value);
}
/*
* XXX we can avoid doing a hash table based lookup for global
* symbols as well. This however is not always valid, so we'll
* just do it the hard way for now. Performance tweaks can
* always be added.
*/
symbol = ef->strtab + sym->st_name;
/* Force a lookup failure if the symbol name is bogus. */
if (*symbol == 0)
return (0);
addr = ((Elf_Addr)linker_file_lookup_symbol(lf, symbol, deps));
if (elf_set_find(&set_pcpu_list, addr, &start, &base))
addr = addr - start + base;
#ifdef VIMAGE
else if (elf_set_find(&set_vnet_list, addr, &start, &base))
addr = addr - start + base;
#endif
return addr;
}
static void
link_elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf)
{
const Elf_Rel *rellim;
const Elf_Rel *rel;
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
/* Perform relocations without addend if there are any: */
if ((rel = ef->rel) != NULL) {
rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)ef->rel + ef->relsize);
while (rel < rellim) {
elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rel,
ELF_RELOC_REL, elf_lookup);
rel++;
}
}
/* Perform relocations with addend if there are any: */
if ((rela = ef->rela) != NULL) {
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)
((const char *)ef->rela + ef->relasize);
while (rela < relalim) {
elf_reloc_local(lf, (Elf_Addr)ef->address, rela,
ELF_RELOC_RELA, elf_lookup);
rela++;
}
}
}
static long
link_elf_symtab_get(linker_file_t lf, const Elf_Sym **symtab)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
*symtab = ef->ddbsymtab;
if (*symtab == NULL)
return (0);
return (ef->ddbsymcnt);
}
static long
link_elf_strtab_get(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t *strtab)
{
elf_file_t ef = (elf_file_t)lf;
*strtab = ef->ddbstrtab;
if (*strtab == NULL)
return (0);
return (ef->ddbstrcnt);
}
|