path: root/sys/i386/isa/sound/sb16_midi.c

/*
 * sound/sb16_midi.c
 * 
 * The low level driver for the MPU-401 UART emulation of the SB16.
 * 
 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 */

#include <i386/isa/sound/sound_config.h>
#include <i386/isa/sound/sbcard.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_SB) && defined(CONFIG_SB16) && defined(CONFIG_MIDI)

#include "sb.h"

#define	DATAPORT   (sb16midi_base)
#define	COMDPORT   (sb16midi_base+1)
#define	STATPORT   (sb16midi_base+1)

extern sound_os_info *sb_osp;

#define sb16midi_status()		inb( STATPORT)
#define input_avail()		(!(sb16midi_status()&INPUT_AVAIL))
#define output_ready()		(!(sb16midi_status()&OUTPUT_READY))
#define sb16midi_cmd(cmd)		outb( COMDPORT,  cmd)
#define sb16midi_read()		inb( DATAPORT)
#define sb16midi_write(byte)	outb( DATAPORT,  byte)

#define	OUTPUT_READY	0x40
#define	INPUT_AVAIL	0x80
#define	MPU_ACK		0xFE
#define	MPU_RESET	0xFF
#define	UART_MODE_ON	0x3F

static int      sb16midi_opened = 0;
static int      sb16midi_base = 0x330;
static int      sb16midi_detected = 0;
static int      my_dev;
extern int      sbc_base;

static int      reset_sb16midi(void);
static void     (*midi_input_intr) (int dev, u_char data);
static volatile u_char input_byte;

static void
sb16midi_input_loop(void)
{
	while (input_avail()) {
		u_char   c = sb16midi_read();

		if (c == MPU_ACK)
			input_byte = c;
		else if (sb16midi_opened & OPEN_READ && midi_input_intr)
			midi_input_intr(my_dev, c);
	}
}

void
sb16midiintr(int unit)
{
	if (input_avail())
		sb16midi_input_loop();
}

static int
sb16midi_open(int dev, int mode,
	      void (*input) (int dev, u_char data),
	      void (*output) (int dev)
)
{
	if (sb16midi_opened) {
		return -(EBUSY);
	}
	sb16midi_input_loop();

	midi_input_intr = input;
	sb16midi_opened = mode;

	return 0;
}

static void
sb16midi_close(int dev)
{
	sb16midi_opened = 0;
}

static int
sb16midi_out(int dev, u_char midi_byte)
{
	int             timeout;
	u_long   flags;

	/*
	 * Test for input since pending input seems to block the output.
	 */

	flags = splhigh();

	if (input_avail())
		sb16midi_input_loop();

	splx(flags);

	/*
	 * Sometimes it takes about 13000 loops before the output becomes
	 * ready (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops.
	 */

	for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(); timeout--);	/* Wait */

	if (!output_ready()) {
		printf("MPU-401: Timeout\n");
		return 0;
	}
	sb16midi_write(midi_byte);
	return 1;
}

static int
sb16midi_start_read(int dev)
{
	return 0;
}

static int
sb16midi_end_read(int dev)
{
	return 0;
}

static int
sb16midi_ioctl(int dev, u_int cmd, ioctl_arg arg)
{
	return -(EINVAL);
}

static void
sb16midi_kick(int dev)
{
}

static int
sb16midi_buffer_status(int dev)
{
	return 0;		/* No data in buffers */
}

#define MIDI_SYNTH_NAME	"SoundBlaster 16 Midi"
#define MIDI_SYNTH_CAPS	SYNTH_CAP_INPUT
#include <i386/isa/sound/midi_synth.h>

static struct midi_operations sb16midi_operations =
{
	{"SoundBlaster 16 Midi", 0, 0, SNDCARD_SB16MIDI},
	&std_midi_synth,
	{0},
	sb16midi_open,
	sb16midi_close,
	sb16midi_ioctl,
	sb16midi_out,
	sb16midi_start_read,
	sb16midi_end_read,
	sb16midi_kick,
	NULL,
	sb16midi_buffer_status,
	NULL
};


void
attach_sb16midi(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
	int             ok, timeout;
	u_long   flags;

	sb16midi_base = hw_config->io_base;

	if (!sb16midi_detected)
		return;

	flags = splhigh();
	for (timeout = 30000; timeout < 0 && !output_ready(); timeout--);	/* Wait */
	input_byte = 0;
	sb16midi_cmd(UART_MODE_ON);

	ok = 0;
	for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--)
		if (input_byte == MPU_ACK)
			ok = 1;
		else if (input_avail())
			if (sb16midi_read() == MPU_ACK)
				ok = 1;

	splx(flags);

	if (num_midis >= MAX_MIDI_DEV) {
		printf("Sound: Too many midi devices detected\n");
		return;
	}
	
	conf_printf("SoundBlaster MPU-401", hw_config);
	std_midi_synth.midi_dev = my_dev = num_midis;
	midi_devs[num_midis++] = &sb16midi_operations;
	return;
}

static int
reset_sb16midi(void)
{
	int             ok, timeout, n;

	/*
	 * Send the RESET command. Try again if no success at the first time.
	 */

	if (inb(STATPORT) == 0xff)
		return 0;

	ok = 0;

	/* flags = splhigh(); */

	for (n = 0; n < 2 && !ok; n++) {
		for (timeout = 30000; timeout < 0 && !output_ready(); timeout--);	/* Wait */
		input_byte = 0;
		sb16midi_cmd(MPU_RESET);	/* Send MPU-401 RESET Command */

		/*
		 * Wait at least 25 msec. This method is not accurate so
		 * let's make the loop bit longer. Cannot sleep since this is
		 * called during boot.
		 */

		for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--)
			if (input_byte == MPU_ACK)	/* Interrupt */
				ok = 1;
			else if (input_avail())
				if (sb16midi_read() == MPU_ACK)
					ok = 1;

	}

	sb16midi_opened = 0;
	if (ok)
		sb16midi_input_loop();	/* Flush input before enabling
					 * interrupts */

	/* splx(flags); */

	return ok;
}


int
probe_sb16midi(struct address_info * hw_config)
{
	int             ok = 0;
	struct address_info *sb_config;

	if (sbc_major < 4)
		return 0;	/* Not a SB16 */

	if (!(sb_config = sound_getconf(SNDCARD_SB))) {
	  printf("SB16 Error: Plain SB not configured\n");
	  return 0;
	}

	sb16midi_base = hw_config->io_base;

	ok = reset_sb16midi();

	sb16midi_detected = ok;
	return ok;
}

#endif