1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
|
/* $FreeBSD$ */
/* $NetBSD: kvm_alpha.c,v 1.7.2.1 1997/11/02 20:34:26 mellon Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Author: Chris G. Demetriou
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <machine/pmap.h>
#include "kvm_private.h"
static off_t _kvm_pa2off(kvm_t *kd, u_long pa);
struct vmstate {
u_int64_t lev1map_pa; /* PA of Lev1map */
u_int64_t page_size; /* Page size */
u_int64_t nmemsegs; /* Number of RAM segm */
};
void
_kvm_freevtop(kd)
kvm_t *kd;
{
/* Not actually used for anything right now, but safe. */
if (kd->vmst != 0)
free(kd->vmst);
}
int
_kvm_initvtop(kd)
kvm_t *kd;
{
struct vmstate *vm;
struct nlist nlist[2];
u_long pa;
vm = (struct vmstate *)_kvm_malloc(kd, sizeof(*vm));
if (vm == 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot allocate vm");
return (-1);
}
kd->vmst = vm;
vm->page_size = ALPHA_PGBYTES;
nlist[0].n_name = "_Lev1map";
nlist[1].n_name = 0;
if (kvm_nlist(kd, nlist) != 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "bad namelist");
return (-1);
}
if(!ISALIVE(kd)) {
if (kvm_read(kd, (nlist[0].n_value), &pa, sizeof(pa)) != sizeof(pa)) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read Lev1map");
return (-1);
}
} else
if (kvm_read(kd, (nlist[0].n_value), &pa, sizeof(pa)) != sizeof(pa)) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read Lev1map");
return (-1);
}
vm->lev1map_pa = pa;
return (0);
}
int
_kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
kvm_t *kd;
u_long va;
u_long *pa;
{
u_int64_t lev1map_pa; /* PA of Lev1map */
u_int64_t page_size;
int rv, page_off;
alpha_pt_entry_t pte;
off_t pteoff;
struct vmstate *vm;
vm = kd->vmst ;
if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
return(0);
}
lev1map_pa = vm->lev1map_pa;
page_size = vm->page_size;
page_off = va & (page_size - 1);
if (va >= ALPHA_K0SEG_BASE && va <= ALPHA_K0SEG_END) {
/*
* Direct-mapped address: just convert it.
*/
*pa = ALPHA_K0SEG_TO_PHYS(va);
rv = page_size - page_off;
} else if (va >= ALPHA_K1SEG_BASE && va <= ALPHA_K1SEG_END) {
/*
* Real kernel virtual address: do the translation.
*/
#define PTMASK ((1 << ALPHA_PTSHIFT) - 1)
#define pmap_lev1_index(va) (((va) >> ALPHA_L1SHIFT) & PTMASK)
#define pmap_lev2_index(va) (((va) >> ALPHA_L2SHIFT) & PTMASK)
#define pmap_lev3_index(va) (((va) >> ALPHA_L3SHIFT) & PTMASK)
/* Find and read the L1 PTE. */
pteoff = lev1map_pa +
pmap_lev1_index(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L1 PTE");
goto lose;
}
/* Find and read the L2 PTE. */
if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L1 PTE)");
goto lose;
}
pteoff = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * page_size +
pmap_lev2_index(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L2 PTE");
goto lose;
}
/* Find and read the L3 PTE. */
if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L2 PTE)");
goto lose;
}
pteoff = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * page_size +
pmap_lev3_index(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L3 PTE");
goto lose;
}
/* Fill in the PA. */
if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L3 PTE)");
goto lose;
}
*pa = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * page_size + page_off;
rv = page_size - page_off;
} else {
/*
* Bogus address (not in KV space): punt.
*/
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid kernel virtual address");
lose:
*pa = -1;
rv = 0;
}
return (rv);
}
/*
* Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash-dump.
*/
off_t
_kvm_pa2off(kd, pa)
kvm_t *kd;
u_long pa;
{
return ALPHA_K0SEG_TO_PHYS(pa);
}
|
