1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
|
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)stdio.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/29/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _STDIO_H_
#define _STDIO_H_
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <machine/ansi.h>
#ifdef _BSD_SIZE_T_
typedef _BSD_SIZE_T_ size_t;
#undef _BSD_SIZE_T_
#endif
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL 0
#endif
typedef _BSD_OFF_T_ fpos_t;
#define _FSTDIO /* Define for new stdio with functions. */
/*
* NB: to fit things in six character monocase externals, the stdio
* code uses the prefix `__s' for stdio objects, typically followed
* by a three-character attempt at a mnemonic.
*/
/* stdio buffers */
struct __sbuf {
unsigned char *_base;
int _size;
};
struct __file_lock;
/*
* stdio state variables.
*
* The following always hold:
*
* if (_flags&(__SLBF|__SWR)) == (__SLBF|__SWR),
* _lbfsize is -_bf._size, else _lbfsize is 0
* if _flags&__SRD, _w is 0
* if _flags&__SWR, _r is 0
*
* This ensures that the getc and putc macros (or inline functions) never
* try to write or read from a file that is in `read' or `write' mode.
* (Moreover, they can, and do, automatically switch from read mode to
* write mode, and back, on "r+" and "w+" files.)
*
* _lbfsize is used only to make the inline line-buffered output stream
* code as compact as possible.
*
* _ub, _up, and _ur are used when ungetc() pushes back more characters
* than fit in the current _bf, or when ungetc() pushes back a character
* that does not match the previous one in _bf. When this happens,
* _ub._base becomes non-nil (i.e., a stream has ungetc() data iff
* _ub._base!=NULL) and _up and _ur save the current values of _p and _r.
*
* NB: see WARNING above before changing the layout of this structure!
*/
typedef struct __sFILE {
unsigned char *_p; /* current position in (some) buffer */
int _r; /* read space left for getc() */
int _w; /* write space left for putc() */
short _flags; /* flags, below; this FILE is free if 0 */
short _file; /* fileno, if Unix descriptor, else -1 */
struct __sbuf _bf; /* the buffer (at least 1 byte, if !NULL) */
int _lbfsize; /* 0 or -_bf._size, for inline putc */
/* operations */
void *_cookie; /* cookie passed to io functions */
int (*_close) __P((void *));
int (*_read) __P((void *, char *, int));
fpos_t (*_seek) __P((void *, fpos_t, int));
int (*_write) __P((void *, const char *, int));
/* separate buffer for long sequences of ungetc() */
struct __sbuf _ub; /* ungetc buffer */
unsigned char *_up; /* saved _p when _p is doing ungetc data */
int _ur; /* saved _r when _r is counting ungetc data */
/* tricks to meet minimum requirements even when malloc() fails */
unsigned char _ubuf[3]; /* guarantee an ungetc() buffer */
unsigned char _nbuf[1]; /* guarantee a getc() buffer */
/* separate buffer for fgetln() when line crosses buffer boundary */
struct __sbuf _lb; /* buffer for fgetln() */
/* Unix stdio files get aligned to block boundaries on fseek() */
int _blksize; /* stat.st_blksize (may be != _bf._size) */
fpos_t _offset; /* current lseek offset (see WARNING) */
struct __file_lock *_lock; /* used for MT-safety */
} FILE;
__BEGIN_DECLS
extern FILE __stdin;
extern FILE __stdout;
extern FILE __stderr;
__END_DECLS
#define __SLBF 0x0001 /* line buffered */
#define __SNBF 0x0002 /* unbuffered */
#define __SRD 0x0004 /* OK to read */
#define __SWR 0x0008 /* OK to write */
/* RD and WR are never simultaneously asserted */
#define __SRW 0x0010 /* open for reading & writing */
#define __SEOF 0x0020 /* found EOF */
#define __SERR 0x0040 /* found error */
#define __SMBF 0x0080 /* _buf is from malloc */
#define __SAPP 0x0100 /* fdopen()ed in append mode */
#define __SSTR 0x0200 /* this is an sprintf/snprintf string */
#define __SOPT 0x0400 /* do fseek() optimization */
#define __SNPT 0x0800 /* do not do fseek() optimization */
#define __SOFF 0x1000 /* set iff _offset is in fact correct */
#define __SMOD 0x2000 /* true => fgetln modified _p text */
#define __SALC 0x4000 /* allocate string space dynamically */
#define __SIGN 0x8000 /* ignore this file in _fwalk */
/*
* The following three definitions are for ANSI C, which took them
* from System V, which brilliantly took internal interface macros and
* made them official arguments to setvbuf(), without renaming them.
* Hence, these ugly _IOxxx names are *supposed* to appear in user code.
*
* Although numbered as their counterparts above, the implementation
* does not rely on this.
*/
#define _IOFBF 0 /* setvbuf should set fully buffered */
#define _IOLBF 1 /* setvbuf should set line buffered */
#define _IONBF 2 /* setvbuf should set unbuffered */
#define BUFSIZ 1024 /* size of buffer used by setbuf */
#define EOF (-1)
/*
* FOPEN_MAX is a minimum maximum, and is the number of streams that
* stdio can provide without attempting to allocate further resources
* (which could fail). Do not use this for anything.
*/
/* must be == _POSIX_STREAM_MAX <limits.h> */
#define FOPEN_MAX 20 /* must be <= OPEN_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */
#define FILENAME_MAX 1024 /* must be <= PATH_MAX <sys/syslimits.h> */
/* System V/ANSI C; this is the wrong way to do this, do *not* use these. */
#ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE
#define P_tmpdir "/var/tmp/"
#endif
#define L_tmpnam 1024 /* XXX must be == PATH_MAX */
#define TMP_MAX 308915776
#ifndef SEEK_SET
#define SEEK_SET 0 /* set file offset to offset */
#endif
#ifndef SEEK_CUR
#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* set file offset to current plus offset */
#endif
#ifndef SEEK_END
#define SEEK_END 2 /* set file offset to EOF plus offset */
#endif
#define stdin (&__stdin)
#define stdout (&__stdout)
#define stderr (&__stderr)
/*
* Functions defined in ANSI C standard.
*/
__BEGIN_DECLS
void clearerr __P((FILE *));
int fclose __P((FILE *));
int feof __P((FILE *));
int ferror __P((FILE *));
int fflush __P((FILE *));
int fgetc __P((FILE *));
int fgetpos __P((FILE *, fpos_t *));
char *fgets __P((char *, int, FILE *));
FILE *fopen __P((const char *, const char *));
int fprintf __P((FILE *, const char *, ...));
int fputc __P((int, FILE *));
int fputs __P((const char *, FILE *));
size_t fread __P((void *, size_t, size_t, FILE *));
FILE *freopen __P((const char *, const char *, FILE *));
int fscanf __P((FILE *, const char *, ...));
int fseek __P((FILE *, long, int));
int fsetpos __P((FILE *, const fpos_t *));
long ftell __P((FILE *));
size_t fwrite __P((const void *, size_t, size_t, FILE *));
int getc __P((FILE *));
int getchar __P((void));
char *gets __P((char *));
#if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
extern __const int sys_nerr; /* perror(3) external variables */
extern __const char *__const sys_errlist[];
#endif
void perror __P((const char *));
int printf __P((const char *, ...));
int putc __P((int, FILE *));
int putchar __P((int));
int puts __P((const char *));
int remove __P((const char *));
int rename __P((const char *, const char *));
void rewind __P((FILE *));
int scanf __P((const char *, ...));
void setbuf __P((FILE *, char *));
int setvbuf __P((FILE *, char *, int, size_t));
int sprintf __P((char *, const char *, ...));
int sscanf __P((const char *, const char *, ...));
FILE *tmpfile __P((void));
char *tmpnam __P((char *));
int ungetc __P((int, FILE *));
int vfprintf __P((FILE *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
int vprintf __P((const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
int vsprintf __P((char *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
__END_DECLS
/*
* Functions defined in POSIX 1003.1.
*/
#ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE
/* size for cuserid(3); UT_NAMESIZE + 1, see <utmp.h> */
#define L_cuserid 17
#define L_ctermid 1024 /* size for ctermid(3); PATH_MAX */
__BEGIN_DECLS
char *ctermid __P((char *));
FILE *fdopen __P((int, const char *));
int fileno __P((FILE *));
int ftrylockfile __P((FILE *));
void flockfile __P((FILE *));
void funlockfile __P((FILE *));
__END_DECLS
#endif /* not ANSI */
/*
* Portability hacks. See <sys/types.h>.
*/
#if !defined (_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
__BEGIN_DECLS
#ifndef _FTRUNCATE_DECLARED
#define _FTRUNCATE_DECLARED
int ftruncate __P((int, _BSD_OFF_T_));
#endif
#ifndef _LSEEK_DECLARED
#define _LSEEK_DECLARED
_BSD_OFF_T_ lseek __P((int, _BSD_OFF_T_, int));
#endif
#ifndef _MMAP_DECLARED
#define _MMAP_DECLARED
void *mmap __P((void *, size_t, int, int, int, _BSD_OFF_T_));
#endif
#ifndef _TRUNCATE_DECLARED
#define _TRUNCATE_DECLARED
int truncate __P((const char *, _BSD_OFF_T_));
#endif
__END_DECLS
#endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && !_POSIX_SOURCE */
/*
* Routines that are purely local.
*/
#if !defined (_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
__BEGIN_DECLS
int asprintf __P((char **, const char *, ...)) __printflike(2, 3);
char *ctermid_r __P((char *));
char *fgetln __P((FILE *, size_t *));
int fpurge __P((FILE *));
int fseeko __P((FILE *, _BSD_OFF_T_, int));
_BSD_OFF_T_ ftello __P((FILE *));
int getw __P((FILE *));
int pclose __P((FILE *));
FILE *popen __P((const char *, const char *));
int putw __P((int, FILE *));
void setbuffer __P((FILE *, char *, int));
int setlinebuf __P((FILE *));
char *tempnam __P((const char *, const char *));
int snprintf __P((char *, size_t, const char *, ...)) __printflike(3, 4);
int vasprintf __P((char **, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_))
__printflike(2, 0);
int vsnprintf __P((char *, size_t, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_))
__printflike(3, 0);
int vscanf __P((const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_)) __scanflike(1, 0);
int vsscanf __P((const char *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_))
__scanflike(2, 0);
__END_DECLS
/*
* This is a #define because the function is used internally and
* (unlike vfscanf) the name __vfscanf is guaranteed not to collide
* with a user function when _ANSI_SOURCE or _POSIX_SOURCE is defined.
*/
#define vfscanf __vfscanf
/*
* Stdio function-access interface.
*/
__BEGIN_DECLS
FILE *funopen __P((const void *,
int (*)(void *, char *, int),
int (*)(void *, const char *, int),
fpos_t (*)(void *, fpos_t, int),
int (*)(void *)));
__END_DECLS
#define fropen(cookie, fn) funopen(cookie, fn, 0, 0, 0)
#define fwopen(cookie, fn) funopen(cookie, 0, fn, 0, 0)
#endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && !_POSIX_SOURCE */
/*
* Functions internal to the implementation.
*/
__BEGIN_DECLS
int __srget __P((FILE *));
int __vfscanf __P((FILE *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
int __svfscanf __P((FILE *, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
int __swbuf __P((int, FILE *));
__END_DECLS
/*
* The __sfoo macros are here so that we can
* define function versions in the C library.
*/
#define __sgetc(p) (--(p)->_r < 0 ? __srget(p) : (int)(*(p)->_p++))
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__STDC__)
static __inline int __sputc(int _c, FILE *_p) {
if (--_p->_w >= 0 || (_p->_w >= _p->_lbfsize && (char)_c != '\n'))
return (*_p->_p++ = _c);
else
return (__swbuf(_c, _p));
}
#else
/*
* This has been tuned to generate reasonable code on the vax using pcc.
*/
#define __sputc(c, p) \
(--(p)->_w < 0 ? \
(p)->_w >= (p)->_lbfsize ? \
(*(p)->_p = (c)), *(p)->_p != '\n' ? \
(int)*(p)->_p++ : \
__swbuf('\n', p) : \
__swbuf((int)(c), p) : \
(*(p)->_p = (c), (int)*(p)->_p++))
#endif
#define __sfeof(p) (((p)->_flags & __SEOF) != 0)
#define __sferror(p) (((p)->_flags & __SERR) != 0)
#define __sclearerr(p) ((void)((p)->_flags &= ~(__SERR|__SEOF)))
#define __sfileno(p) ((p)->_file)
/*
* See ISO/IEC 9945-1 ANSI/IEEE Std 1003.1 Second Edition 1996-07-12
* B.8.2.7 for the rationale behind the *_unlocked() macros.
*/
#define feof_unlocked(p) __sfeof(p)
#define ferror_unlocked(p) __sferror(p)
#define clearerr_unlocked(p) __sclearerr(p)
#ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE
#define fileno_unlocked(p) __sfileno(p)
#endif
#define getc_unlocked(fp) __sgetc(fp)
#define putc_unlocked(x, fp) __sputc(x, fp)
#define getchar_unlocked() getc_unlocked(stdin)
#define putchar_unlocked(x) putc_unlocked(x, stdout)
#endif /* !_STDIO_H_ */
|