1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
|
/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
*/
#define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "ospf.h"
#define OSPF_TYPE_HELLO 1 /* Hello */
#define OSPF_TYPE_DD 2 /* Database Description */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ 3 /* Link State Request */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE 4 /* Link State Update */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK 5 /* Link State Ack */
/* Options *_options */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_V6 0x01 /* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_E 0x02 /* E bit: External routes advertised */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_MC 0x04 /* MC bit: Multicast capable */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_N 0x08 /* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_R 0x10 /* R bit: Router bit */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_DC 0x20 /* DC bit: Demand circuits */
/* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_AF 0x0100 /* AF bit: Multiple address families */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_L 0x0200 /* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_AT 0x0400 /* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
/* db_flags */
#define OSPF6_DB_INIT 0x04 /* */
#define OSPF6_DB_MORE 0x02
#define OSPF6_DB_MASTER 0x01
#define OSPF6_DB_M6 0x10 /* IPv6 MTU */
/* ls_type */
#define LS_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* router link */
#define LS_TYPE_NETWORK 2 /* network link */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_AP 3 /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_AR 4 /* Inter-Area-Router */
#define LS_TYPE_ASE 5 /* ASE */
#define LS_TYPE_GROUP 6 /* Group membership */
#define LS_TYPE_NSSA 7 /* NSSA */
#define LS_TYPE_LINK 8 /* Link LSA */
#define LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP 9 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
#define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE 10 /* Intra-Area-TE */
#define LS_TYPE_GRACE 11 /* Grace LSA */
#define LS_TYPE_RI 12 /* Router information */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE 13 /* Inter-AS-TE */
#define LS_TYPE_L1VPN 14 /* L1VPN */
#define LS_TYPE_MASK 0x1fff
#define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x0000
#define LS_SCOPE_AREA 0x2000
#define LS_SCOPE_AS 0x4000
#define LS_SCOPE_MASK 0x6000
#define LS_SCOPE_U 0x8000
/* rla_link.link_type */
#define RLA_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* point-to-point to another router */
#define RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT 2 /* connection to transit network */
#define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL 4 /* virtual link */
/* rla_flags */
#define RLA_FLAG_B 0x01
#define RLA_FLAG_E 0x02
#define RLA_FLAG_V 0x04
#define RLA_FLAG_W 0x08
#define RLA_FLAG_N 0x10
/* lsa_prefix options */
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P 0x08
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
/* sla_tosmetric breakdown */
#define SLA_MASK_TOS 0x7f000000
#define SLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
#define SLA_SHIFT_TOS 24
/* asla_metric */
#define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR 0x02000000
#define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG 0x01000000
#define ASLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
#define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN 16U
#define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC 0x0001
typedef uint32_t rtrid_t;
/* link state advertisement header */
struct lsa6_hdr {
uint16_t ls_age;
uint16_t ls_type;
rtrid_t ls_stateid;
rtrid_t ls_router;
uint32_t ls_seq;
uint16_t ls_chksum;
uint16_t ls_length;
};
/* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
#define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
struct lsa6_prefix {
uint8_t lsa_p_len;
uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
uint8_t lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
};
/* link state advertisement */
struct lsa6 {
struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
/* Link state types */
union {
/* Router links advertisements */
struct {
union {
uint8_t flg;
uint32_t opt;
} rla_flgandopt;
#define rla_flags rla_flgandopt.flg
#define rla_options rla_flgandopt.opt
struct rlalink6 {
uint8_t link_type;
uint8_t link_zero[1];
uint16_t link_metric;
uint32_t link_ifid;
uint32_t link_nifid;
rtrid_t link_nrtid;
} rla_link[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_rla;
/* Network links advertisements */
struct {
uint32_t nla_options;
rtrid_t nla_router[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_nla;
/* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
struct {
uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
} un_inter_ap;
/* AS external links advertisements */
struct {
uint32_t asla_metric;
struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
/* some optional fields follow */
} un_asla;
#if 0
/* Summary links advertisements */
struct {
struct in_addr sla_mask;
uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_sla;
/* Multicast group membership */
struct mcla {
uint32_t mcla_vtype;
struct in_addr mcla_vid;
} un_mcla[1];
#endif
/* Type 7 LSA */
/* Link LSA */
struct llsa {
union {
uint8_t pri;
uint32_t opt;
} llsa_priandopt;
#define llsa_priority llsa_priandopt.pri
#define llsa_options llsa_priandopt.opt
struct in6_addr llsa_lladdr;
uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
} un_llsa;
/* Intra-Area-Prefix */
struct {
uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
} un_intra_ap;
} lsa_un;
};
/*
* the main header
*/
struct ospf6hdr {
uint8_t ospf6_version;
uint8_t ospf6_type;
uint16_t ospf6_len;
rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
};
/*
* The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
* might choose to pad the above structure.
*/
#define OSPF6HDR_LEN 16
/* Hello packet */
struct hello6 {
uint32_t hello_ifid;
union {
uint8_t pri;
uint32_t opt;
} hello_priandopt;
#define hello_priority hello_priandopt.pri
#define hello_options hello_priandopt.opt
uint16_t hello_helloint;
uint16_t hello_deadint;
rtrid_t hello_dr;
rtrid_t hello_bdr;
rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat */
};
/* Database Description packet */
struct dd6 {
uint32_t db_options;
uint16_t db_mtu;
uint8_t db_mbz;
uint8_t db_flags;
uint32_t db_seq;
struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat */
};
/* Link State Request */
struct lsr6 {
uint16_t ls_mbz;
uint16_t ls_type;
rtrid_t ls_stateid;
rtrid_t ls_router;
};
/* Link State Update */
struct lsu6 {
uint32_t lsu_count;
struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat */
};
static const char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]";
static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
{ OSPF6_OPTION_V6, "V6" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_E, "External" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_MC, "Deprecated" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_N, "NSSA" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_R, "Router" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_DC, "Demand Circuit" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_AF, "AFs Support" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_L, "LLS" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_AT, "Authentication Trailer" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
{ RLA_FLAG_B, "ABR" },
{ RLA_FLAG_E, "External" },
{ RLA_FLAG_V, "Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
{ RLA_FLAG_W, "Wildcard Receiver" },
{ RLA_FLAG_N, "NSSA Translator" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
{ ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL, "External Type 2" },
{ ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR, "Forwarding" },
{ ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG, "Tag" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_DD, "Database Description" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ, "LS-Request" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE, "LS-Update" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK, "LS-Ack" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
{ LS_TYPE_ROUTER, "Router" },
{ LS_TYPE_NETWORK, "Network" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AP, "Inter-Area Prefix" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AR, "Inter-Area Router" },
{ LS_TYPE_ASE, "External" },
{ LS_TYPE_GROUP, "Deprecated" },
{ LS_TYPE_NSSA, "NSSA" },
{ LS_TYPE_LINK, "Link" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP, "Intra-Area Prefix" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE, "Intra-Area TE" },
{ LS_TYPE_GRACE, "Grace" },
{ LS_TYPE_RI, "Router Information" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE, "Inter-AS-TE" },
{ LS_TYPE_L1VPN, "Layer 1 VPN" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
{ LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL, "Link Local" },
{ LS_SCOPE_AREA, "Area Local" },
{ LS_SCOPE_AS, "Domain Wide" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
{ OSPF6_DB_INIT, "Init" },
{ OSPF6_DB_MORE, "More" },
{ OSPF6_DB_MASTER, "Master" },
{ OSPF6_DB_M6, "IPv6 MTU" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
{ OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC, "HMAC" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static void
ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
{
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
ipaddr_string(ndo, ls_stateid)));
}
static int
ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
{
if ((u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
goto trunc;
ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_type);
ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &lshp->ls_router),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)));
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid);
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
static int
ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
{
const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
u_int wordlen;
struct in6_addr prefix;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
ND_TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32;
if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, " bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len));
goto trunc;
}
if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
ND_TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo, &prefix),
lsapp->lsa_p_len));
if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
"none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)));
return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
trunc:
return -1;
}
/*
* Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0.
*/
static int
ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
{
register const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
#if 0
register const struct tos_metric *tosp;
#endif
register const rtrid_t *ap;
#if 0
register const struct aslametric *almp;
register const struct mcla *mcp;
#endif
register const struct llsa *llsap;
register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
#if 0
register const uint32_t *lp;
#endif
register u_int prefixes;
register int bytelen;
register u_int length, lsa_length;
uint32_t flags32;
const uint8_t *tptr;
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
return (1);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
/*
* The LSA length includes the length of the header;
* it must have a value that's at least that length.
* If it does, find the length of what follows the
* header.
*/
if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
return (1);
lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))));
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", RLA-Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
ND_TCHECK(*rlp);
switch (rlp->link_type) {
case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Router-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Network-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
default:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
rlp->link_type));
return (0);
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)));
rlp++;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Connected Routers:"));
ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
ND_TCHECK(*ap);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
++ap;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)));
ND_PRINT((ndo, " metric %u",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
ASLA_MASK_METRIC));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6;
fwdaddr6 = (struct in6_addr *)tptr;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6);
ND_TCHECK(*fwdaddr6);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " forward %s",
ip6addr_string(ndo, fwdaddr6)));
tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6);
}
if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
ND_TCHECK(*(uint32_t *)tptr);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " tag %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, (uint32_t *)tptr)));
tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
ND_TCHECK(*(uint32_t *)tptr);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " RefLSID: %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, (uint32_t *)tptr)));
tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_LINK:
/* Link LSA */
llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))));
if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:",
llsap->llsa_priority,
ip6addr_string(ndo, &llsap->llsa_lladdr),
prefixes));
tptr = (uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
while (prefixes > 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
prefixes--;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
/* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Prefixes %d:", prefixes));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
while (prefixes > 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
prefixes--;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
return 1;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
if (ospf_print_te_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
return 1;
}
break;
default:
if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
"\n\t ",
lsa_length)) {
return (1);
}
break;
}
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
static int
ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct ospf6hdr *op,
register const u_char *dataend)
{
register const rtrid_t *ap;
register const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
register const struct lsa6 *lsap;
register int i;
switch (op->ospf6_type) {
case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
register const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options))));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_deadint);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_helloint),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_deadint),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_ifid),
hellop->hello_priority));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_dr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Designated Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_dr)));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_bdr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backup Designated Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_bdr)));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor List:"));
ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
while ((u_char *)ap < dataend) {
ND_TCHECK(*ap);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
++ap;
}
}
break; /* HELLO */
}
case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
register const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options))));
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_flags);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", DD Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",ddp->db_flags)));
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_seq);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
EXTRACT_16BITS(&ddp->db_mtu),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_seq)));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
/* Print all the LS adv's */
lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
while ((u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
goto trunc;
}
}
break;
}
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
while ((u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
ND_TCHECK(*lsrp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &lsrp->ls_router)));
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type),
&lsrp->ls_stateid);
++lsrp;
}
}
break;
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
register const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_TCHECK(lsup->lsu_count);
i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsup->lsu_count);
lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
while ((u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
goto trunc;
lsap = (struct lsa6 *)((u_char *)lsap +
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
}
}
break;
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
while ((u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
goto trunc;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
/* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
static int
ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
{
uint16_t llsdatalen;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
goto trunc;
/* Checksum */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
cp += 2;
/* LLS Data Length */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
llsdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Data Length %u", llsdatalen));
if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
goto trunc;
cp += 2;
/* LLS TLVs */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
/* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
return llsdatalen;
trunc:
return -1;
}
/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
static int
ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
{
uint16_t authdatalen;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
goto trunc;
/* Authentication Type */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication Type %s", tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
cp += 2;
/* Auth Data Len */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
authdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Length %u", authdatalen));
if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
goto trunc;
cp += 2;
/* Reserved */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
cp += 2;
/* Security Association ID */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", SAID %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
cp += 2;
/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", CSN 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
cp += 4;
/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
cp += 4;
/* Authentication Data */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
return 0;
trunc:
return 1;
}
/* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
* LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
* AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
* any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
*/
static int
ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
{
int llslen = 0;
int lls_hello = 0;
int lls_dd = 0;
if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
lls_hello = 1;
} else if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
lls_dd = 1;
}
if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
goto trunc;
return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
trunc:
return 1;
}
void
ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
{
register const struct ospf6hdr *op;
register const u_char *dataend;
register const char *cp;
uint16_t datalen;
op = (struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
/* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_type);
cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", op->ospf6_type);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length));
if (*cp == 'u') {
return;
}
if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
return;
}
/* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_len);
datalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len);
if (datalen > length) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %d]", datalen));
return;
}
dataend = bp + datalen;
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_routerid)));
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Area %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_areaid)));
else
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backbone Area"));
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid);
if (op->ospf6_instanceid)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid));
/* Do rest according to version. */
switch (op->ospf6_version) {
case 3:
/* ospf version 3 */
if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
goto trunc;
break;
} /* end switch on version */
return;
trunc:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
}
|