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/* pam_stress module */
/* $Id: pam_stress.c,v 1.12 1997/02/15 19:06:30 morgan Exp morgan $
*
* created by Andrew Morgan <morgan@parc.power.net> 1996/3/12
*
* $Log: pam_stress.c,v $
* Revision 1.12 1997/02/15 19:06:30 morgan
* fixed email
*
* Revision 1.11 1997/02/15 17:33:24 morgan
* removed fixed syslog buffer
*
* Revision 1.10 1996/12/01 03:11:35 morgan
* using _pam_macros.h now
*
* Revision 1.9 1996/11/10 20:18:10 morgan
* changes for .53 compilation
*
* Revision 1.8 1996/09/05 06:31:59 morgan
* changed return value of wipe_up from int to void
*
* Revision 1.7 1996/06/02 08:12:28 morgan
* updated for new static protocol, added STRESS to various user prompts
* and added rootok flag for pam_sm_chauthtok to look out for
*
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*
* here, we make definitions for the externally accessible functions
* in this file (these definitions are required for static modules
* but strongly encouraged generally) they are used to instruct the
* modules include file to define their prototypes.
*/
#define PAM_SM_AUTH
#define PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
#define PAM_SM_SESSION
#define PAM_SM_PASSWORD
#include <security/pam_modules.h>
#include <security/_pam_macros.h>
static char *_strdup(const char *x)
{
char *new;
new = malloc(strlen(x)+1);
strcpy(new,x);
return new;
}
/* log errors */
static void _pam_log(int err, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
openlog("PAM-stress", LOG_CONS|LOG_PID, LOG_AUTH);
vsyslog(err, format, args);
va_end(args);
closelog();
}
/* ---------- */
/* an internal function to turn all possible test arguments into bits
of a ctrl number */
/* generic options */
#define PAM_ST_DEBUG 01
#define PAM_ST_NO_WARN 02
#define PAM_ST_USE_PASS1 04
#define PAM_ST_TRY_PASS1 010
#define PAM_ST_ROOTOK 020
/* simulation options */
#define PAM_ST_EXPIRED 040
#define PAM_ST_FAIL_1 0100
#define PAM_ST_FAIL_2 0200
#define PAM_ST_PRELIM 0400
#define PAM_ST_REQUIRE_PWD 01000
/* some syslogging */
static void _pam_report(int ctrl, const char *name, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, "CALLED: %s", name);
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, "FLAGS : 0%o%s", flags,
(flags & PAM_SILENT) ? " (silent)":"");
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, "CTRL = 0%o",ctrl);
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, "ARGV :");
while (argc--) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, " \"%s\"", *argv++);
}
}
}
static int _pam_parse(int argc, const char **argv)
{
int ctrl=0;
/* step through arguments */
for (ctrl=0; argc-- > 0; ++argv) {
/* generic options */
if (!strcmp(*argv,"debug"))
ctrl |= PAM_ST_DEBUG;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"no_warn"))
ctrl |= PAM_ST_NO_WARN;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"use_first_pass"))
ctrl |= PAM_ST_USE_PASS1;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"try_first_pass"))
ctrl |= PAM_ST_TRY_PASS1;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"rootok"))
ctrl |= PAM_ST_ROOTOK;
/* simulation options */
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"expired")) /* signal password needs
renewal */
ctrl |= PAM_ST_EXPIRED;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"fail_1")) /* instruct fn 1 to fail */
ctrl |= PAM_ST_FAIL_1;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"fail_2")) /* instruct fn 2 to fail */
ctrl |= PAM_ST_FAIL_2;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"prelim")) /* instruct pam_sm_setcred
to fail on first call */
ctrl |= PAM_ST_PRELIM;
else if (!strcmp(*argv,"required")) /* module is fussy about the
user being authenticated */
ctrl |= PAM_ST_REQUIRE_PWD;
else {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"pam_parse: unknown option; %s",*argv);
}
}
return ctrl;
}
static int converse(pam_handle_t *pamh, int nargs
, struct pam_message **message
, struct pam_response **response)
{
int retval;
struct pam_conv *conv;
if ((retval = pam_get_item(pamh,PAM_CONV,(const void **)&conv))
== PAM_SUCCESS) {
retval = conv->conv(nargs, (const struct pam_message **) message
, response, conv->appdata_ptr);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"(pam_stress) converse returned %d",retval);
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"that is: %s",pam_strerror(pamh, retval));
}
} else {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"(pam_stress) converse failed to get pam_conv");
}
return retval;
}
/* authentication management functions */
static int stress_get_password(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags
, int ctrl, char **password)
{
char *pass;
if ( (ctrl & (PAM_ST_TRY_PASS1|PAM_ST_USE_PASS1))
&& (pam_get_item(pamh,PAM_AUTHTOK,(const void **)&pass)
== PAM_SUCCESS)
&& (pass != NULL) ) {
pass = _strdup(pass);
} else if ((ctrl & PAM_ST_USE_PASS1)) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_stress: no forwarded password");
return PAM_PERM_DENIED;
} else { /* we will have to get one */
struct pam_message msg[1],*pmsg[1];
struct pam_response *resp;
int retval;
/* set up conversation call */
pmsg[0] = &msg[0];
msg[0].msg_style = PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF;
msg[0].msg = "STRESS Password: ";
resp = NULL;
if ((retval = converse(pamh,1,pmsg,&resp)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
return retval;
}
if (resp) {
if ((resp[0].resp == NULL) && (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG)) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,
"pam_sm_authenticate: NULL authtok given");
}
if ((flags & PAM_DISALLOW_NULL_AUTHTOK)
&& resp[0].resp == NULL) {
free(resp);
return PAM_AUTH_ERR;
}
pass = resp[0].resp; /* remember this! */
resp[0].resp = NULL;
} else if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"pam_sm_authenticate: no error reported");
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"getting password, but NULL returned!?");
return PAM_CONV_ERR;
}
free(resp);
}
*password = pass; /* this *MUST* be free()'d by this module */
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
/* function to clean up data items */
static void wipe_up(pam_handle_t *pamh, void *data, int error)
{
free(data);
}
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *username;
int retval=PAM_SUCCESS;
char *pass;
int ctrl;
D(("called."));
ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
_pam_report(ctrl, "pam_sm_authenticate", flags, argc, argv);
/* try to get the username */
retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &username, "username: ");
if ((ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) && (retval == PAM_SUCCESS)) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG, "pam_sm_authenticate: username = %s", username);
} else if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_sm_authenticate: failed to get username");
return retval;
}
/* now get the password */
retval = stress_get_password(pamh,flags,ctrl,&pass);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_sm_authenticate: "
"failed to get a password");
return retval;
}
/* try to set password item */
retval = pam_set_item(pamh,PAM_AUTHTOK,pass);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_sm_authenticate: "
"failed to store new password");
_pam_overwrite(pass);
free(pass);
return retval;
}
/* clean up local copy of password */
_pam_overwrite(pass);
free(pass);
pass = NULL;
/* if we are debugging then we print the password */
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
(void) pam_get_item(pamh,PAM_AUTHTOK,(const void **)&pass);
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,
"pam_st_authenticate: password entered is: [%s]\n",pass);
pass = NULL;
}
/* if we signal a fail for this function then fail */
if ((ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_1) && retval == PAM_SUCCESS)
return PAM_PERM_DENIED;
return retval;
}
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
int ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
D(("called. [post parsing]"));
_pam_report(ctrl, "pam_sm_setcred", flags, argc, argv);
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_2)
return PAM_CRED_ERR;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
/* account management functions */
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
int ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
D(("called. [post parsing]"));
_pam_report(ctrl,"pam_sm_acct_mgmt", flags, argc, argv);
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_1)
return PAM_PERM_DENIED;
else if (ctrl & PAM_ST_EXPIRED) {
void *text = malloc(sizeof("yes")+1);
strcpy(text,"yes");
pam_set_data(pamh,"stress_new_pwd",text,wipe_up);
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"pam_sm_acct_mgmt: need a new password");
}
return PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD;
}
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_open_session(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
char *username,*service;
int ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
D(("called. [post parsing]"));
_pam_report(ctrl,"pam_sm_open_session", flags, argc, argv);
if ((pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **) &username)
!= PAM_SUCCESS)
|| (pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (const void **) &service)
!= PAM_SUCCESS)) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING,"pam_sm_open_session: for whom?");
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
_pam_log(LOG_NOTICE,"pam_stress: opened [%s] session for user [%s]"
, service, username);
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_1)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_close_session(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *username,*service;
int ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
D(("called. [post parsing]"));
_pam_report(ctrl,"pam_sm_close_session", flags, argc, argv);
if ((pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&username)
!= PAM_SUCCESS)
|| (pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (const void **)&service)
!= PAM_SUCCESS)) {
_pam_log(LOG_WARNING,"pam_sm_close_session: for whom?");
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
_pam_log(LOG_NOTICE,"pam_stress: closed [%s] session for user [%s]"
, service, username);
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_2)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
PAM_EXTERN
int pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
int retval;
int ctrl = _pam_parse(argc,argv);
D(("called. [post parsing]"));
_pam_report(ctrl,"pam_sm_chauthtok", flags, argc, argv);
/* this function should be called twice by the Linux-PAM library */
if (flags & PAM_PRELIM_CHECK) { /* first call */
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"pam_sm_chauthtok: prelim check");
}
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_PRELIM)
return PAM_TRY_AGAIN;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
} else if (flags & PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK) { /* second call */
struct pam_message msg[3],*pmsg[3];
struct pam_response *resp;
const char *text;
char *txt=NULL;
int i;
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"pam_sm_chauthtok: alter password");
}
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_FAIL_1)
return PAM_AUTHTOK_LOCK_BUSY;
if ( !(ctrl && PAM_ST_EXPIRED)
&& (flags & PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK)
&& (pam_get_data(pamh,"stress_new_pwd",(const void **)&text)
!= PAM_SUCCESS || strcmp(text,"yes"))) {
return PAM_SUCCESS; /* the token has not expired */
}
/* the password should be changed */
if ((ctrl & PAM_ST_REQUIRE_PWD)
&& !(getuid() == 0 && (ctrl & PAM_ST_ROOTOK))
) { /* first get old one? */
char *pass;
if (ctrl & PAM_ST_DEBUG) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG
,"pam_sm_chauthtok: getting old password");
}
retval = stress_get_password(pamh,flags,ctrl,&pass);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG
,"pam_sm_chauthtok: no password obtained");
return retval;
}
retval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_OLDAUTHTOK, pass);
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG
,"pam_sm_chauthtok: could not set OLDAUTHTOK");
_pam_overwrite(pass);
free(pass);
return retval;
}
_pam_overwrite(pass);
free(pass);
}
/* set up for conversation */
if (!(flags & PAM_SILENT)) {
char *username;
if ( pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&username)
|| username == NULL ) {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"no username set");
return PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
}
pmsg[0] = &msg[0];
msg[0].msg_style = PAM_TEXT_INFO;
#define _LOCAL_STRESS_COMMENT "Changing STRESS password for "
txt = (char *) malloc(sizeof(_LOCAL_STRESS_COMMENT)
+strlen(username)+1);
strcpy(txt, _LOCAL_STRESS_COMMENT);
#undef _LOCAL_STRESS_COMMENT
strcat(txt, username);
msg[0].msg = txt;
i = 1;
} else {
i = 0;
}
pmsg[i] = &msg[i];
msg[i].msg_style = PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF;
msg[i++].msg = "Enter new STRESS password: ";
pmsg[i] = &msg[i];
msg[i].msg_style = PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF;
msg[i++].msg = "Retype new STRESS password: ";
resp = NULL;
retval = converse(pamh,i,pmsg,&resp);
if (txt) {
free(txt);
txt = NULL; /* clean up */
}
if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
return retval;
}
if (resp == NULL) {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR, "pam_sm_chauthtok: no response from conv");
return PAM_CONV_ERR;
}
/* store the password */
if (resp[i-2].resp && resp[i-1].resp) {
if (strcmp(resp[i-2].resp,resp[i-1].resp)) {
/* passwords are not the same; forget and return error */
_pam_drop_reply(resp, i);
if (!(flags & PAM_SILENT) && !(ctrl & PAM_ST_NO_WARN)) {
pmsg[0] = &msg[0];
msg[0].msg_style = PAM_ERROR_MSG;
msg[0].msg = "Verification mis-typed; "
"password unchaged";
resp = NULL;
(void) converse(pamh,1,pmsg,&resp);
if (resp) {
_pam_drop_reply(resp, 1);
}
}
return PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
}
if (pam_get_item(pamh,PAM_AUTHTOK,(const void **)&text)
== PAM_SUCCESS) {
(void) pam_set_item(pamh,PAM_OLDAUTHTOK,text);
text = NULL;
}
(void) pam_set_item(pamh,PAM_AUTHTOK,resp[0].resp);
} else {
_pam_log(LOG_DEBUG,"pam_sm_chauthtok: problem with resp");
retval = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
}
_pam_drop_reply(resp, i); /* clean up the passwords */
} else {
_pam_log(LOG_ERR,"pam_sm_chauthtok: this must be a Linux-PAM error");
return PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
}
return retval;
}
#ifdef PAM_STATIC
/* static module data */
struct pam_module _pam_stress_modstruct = {
"pam_stress",
pam_sm_authenticate,
pam_sm_setcred,
pam_sm_acct_mgmt,
pam_sm_open_session,
pam_sm_close_session,
pam_sm_chauthtok
};
#endif
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