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-rw-r--r--usr.bin/random/random.c194
1 files changed, 194 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/random/random.c b/usr.bin/random/random.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Guy Harris at Network Appliance Corp.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef lint
+static const char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1994\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)random.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/5/94";
+#endif /* not lint */
+#endif
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "randomize_fd.h"
+
+static void usage(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ double denom;
+ int ch, fd, random_exit, randomize_lines, random_type, ret,
+ selected, unique_output, unbuffer_output;
+ char *ep;
+ const char *filename;
+
+ denom = 0;
+ filename = "/dev/fd/0";
+ random_type = RANDOM_TYPE_UNSET;
+ random_exit = randomize_lines = unbuffer_output = 0;
+ unique_output = 1;
+
+ (void)setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ef:hlruUw")) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'e':
+ random_exit = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ randomize_lines = 1;
+ if (strcmp(optarg, "-") != 0)
+ filename = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ randomize_lines = 1;
+ random_type = RANDOM_TYPE_LINES;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ unbuffer_output = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ randomize_lines = 1;
+ unique_output = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'U':
+ randomize_lines = 1;
+ unique_output = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ randomize_lines = 1;
+ random_type = RANDOM_TYPE_WORDS;
+ break;
+ default:
+ case '?':
+ usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 0:
+ denom = (randomize_lines ? 1 : 2);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ errno = 0;
+ denom = strtod(*argv, &ep);
+ if (errno == ERANGE)
+ err(1, "%s", *argv);
+ if (denom <= 0 || *ep != '\0')
+ errx(1, "denominator is not valid.");
+ if (random_exit && denom > 256)
+ errx(1, "denominator must be <= 256 for random exit.");
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ srandomdev();
+
+ /*
+ * Act as a filter, randomly choosing lines of the standard input
+ * to write to the standard output.
+ */
+ if (unbuffer_output)
+ setbuf(stdout, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Act as a filter, randomizing lines read in from a given file
+ * descriptor and write the output to standard output.
+ */
+ if (randomize_lines) {
+ if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ err(1, "%s", filename);
+ ret = randomize_fd(fd, random_type, unique_output, denom);
+ if (!random_exit)
+ return(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* Compute a random exit status between 0 and denom - 1. */
+ if (random_exit)
+ return (int)(denom * random() / RANDOM_MAX_PLUS1);
+
+ /*
+ * Select whether to print the first line. (Prime the pump.)
+ * We find a random number between 0 and denom - 1 and, if it's
+ * 0 (which has a 1 / denom chance of being true), we select the
+ * line.
+ */
+ selected = (int)(denom * random() / RANDOM_MAX_PLUS1) == 0;
+ while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
+ if (selected)
+ (void)putchar(ch);
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ /* End of that line. See if we got an error. */
+ if (ferror(stdout))
+ err(2, "stdout");
+
+ /* Now see if the next line is to be printed. */
+ selected = (int)(denom * random() /
+ RANDOM_MAX_PLUS1) == 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ferror(stdin))
+ err(2, "stdin");
+ exit (0);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: random [-elrUuw] [-f filename] [denominator]\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
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