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-/******************************************************************************
- * arch-x86/mca.h
- *
- * Contributed by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- * Author: Christoph Egger <Christoph.Egger@amd.com>
- *
- * Guest OS machine check interface to x86 Xen.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-/* Full MCA functionality has the following Usecases from the guest side:
- *
- * Must have's:
- * 1. Dom0 and DomU register machine check trap callback handlers
- * (already done via "set_trap_table" hypercall)
- * 2. Dom0 registers machine check event callback handler
- * (doable via EVTCHNOP_bind_virq)
- * 3. Dom0 and DomU fetches machine check data
- * 4. Dom0 wants Xen to notify a DomU
- * 5. Dom0 gets DomU ID from physical address
- * 6. Dom0 wants Xen to kill DomU (already done for "xm destroy")
- *
- * Nice to have's:
- * 7. Dom0 wants Xen to deactivate a physical CPU
- * This is better done as separate task, physical CPU hotplugging,
- * and hypercall(s) should be sysctl's
- * 8. Page migration proposed from Xen NUMA work, where Dom0 can tell Xen to
- * move a DomU (or Dom0 itself) away from a malicious page
- * producing correctable errors.
- * 9. offlining physical page:
- * Xen free's and never re-uses a certain physical page.
- * 10. Testfacility: Allow Dom0 to write values into machine check MSR's
- * and tell Xen to trigger a machine check
- */
-
-#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__
-#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__
-
-/* Hypercall */
-#define __HYPERVISOR_mca __HYPERVISOR_arch_0
-
-#define XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x03000001
-
-/* IN: Dom0 calls hypercall from MC event handler. */
-#define XEN_MC_CORRECTABLE 0x0
-/* IN: Dom0/DomU calls hypercall from MC trap handler. */
-#define XEN_MC_TRAP 0x1
-/* XEN_MC_CORRECTABLE and XEN_MC_TRAP are mutually exclusive. */
-
-/* OUT: All is ok */
-#define XEN_MC_OK 0x0
-/* OUT: Domain could not fetch data. */
-#define XEN_MC_FETCHFAILED 0x1
-/* OUT: There was no machine check data to fetch. */
-#define XEN_MC_NODATA 0x2
-/* OUT: Between notification time and this hypercall an other
- * (most likely) correctable error happened. The fetched data,
- * does not match the original machine check data. */
-#define XEN_MC_NOMATCH 0x4
-
-/* OUT: DomU did not register MC NMI handler. Try something else. */
-#define XEN_MC_CANNOTHANDLE 0x8
-/* OUT: Notifying DomU failed. Retry later or try something else. */
-#define XEN_MC_NOTDELIVERED 0x10
-/* Note, XEN_MC_CANNOTHANDLE and XEN_MC_NOTDELIVERED are mutually exclusive. */
-
-
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-
-#define VIRQ_MCA VIRQ_ARCH_0 /* G. (DOM0) Machine Check Architecture */
-
-/*
- * Machine Check Architecure:
- * structs are read-only and used to report all kinds of
- * correctable and uncorrectable errors detected by the HW.
- * Dom0 and DomU: register a handler to get notified.
- * Dom0 only: Correctable errors are reported via VIRQ_MCA
- * Dom0 and DomU: Uncorrectable errors are reported via nmi handlers
- */
-#define MC_TYPE_GLOBAL 0
-#define MC_TYPE_BANK 1
-#define MC_TYPE_EXTENDED 2
-
-struct mcinfo_common {
- uint16_t type; /* structure type */
- uint16_t size; /* size of this struct in bytes */
-};
-
-
-#define MC_FLAG_CORRECTABLE (1 << 0)
-#define MC_FLAG_UNCORRECTABLE (1 << 1)
-
-/* contains global x86 mc information */
-struct mcinfo_global {
- struct mcinfo_common common;
-
- /* running domain at the time in error (most likely the impacted one) */
- uint16_t mc_domid;
- uint32_t mc_socketid; /* physical socket of the physical core */
- uint16_t mc_coreid; /* physical impacted core */
- uint16_t mc_core_threadid; /* core thread of physical core */
- uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* virtual cpu scheduled for mc_domid */
- uint64_t mc_gstatus; /* global status */
- uint32_t mc_flags;
-};
-
-/* contains bank local x86 mc information */
-struct mcinfo_bank {
- struct mcinfo_common common;
-
- uint16_t mc_bank; /* bank nr */
- uint16_t mc_domid; /* Usecase 5: domain referenced by mc_addr on dom0
- * and if mc_addr is valid. Never valid on DomU. */
- uint64_t mc_status; /* bank status */
- uint64_t mc_addr; /* bank address, only valid
- * if addr bit is set in mc_status */
- uint64_t mc_misc;
-};
-
-
-struct mcinfo_msr {
- uint64_t reg; /* MSR */
- uint64_t value; /* MSR value */
-};
-
-/* contains mc information from other
- * or additional mc MSRs */
-struct mcinfo_extended {
- struct mcinfo_common common;
-
- /* You can fill up to five registers.
- * If you need more, then use this structure
- * multiple times. */
-
- uint32_t mc_msrs; /* Number of msr with valid values. */
- struct mcinfo_msr mc_msr[5];
-};
-
-#define MCINFO_HYPERCALLSIZE 1024
-#define MCINFO_MAXSIZE 768
-
-struct mc_info {
- /* Number of mcinfo_* entries in mi_data */
- uint32_t mi_nentries;
-
- uint8_t mi_data[MCINFO_MAXSIZE - sizeof(uint32_t)];
-};
-typedef struct mc_info mc_info_t;
-
-
-
-/*
- * OS's should use these instead of writing their own lookup function
- * each with its own bugs and drawbacks.
- * We use macros instead of static inline functions to allow guests
- * to include this header in assembly files (*.S).
- */
-/* Prototype:
- * uint32_t x86_mcinfo_nentries(struct mc_info *mi);
- */
-#define x86_mcinfo_nentries(_mi) \
- (_mi)->mi_nentries
-/* Prototype:
- * struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_first(struct mc_info *mi);
- */
-#define x86_mcinfo_first(_mi) \
- (struct mcinfo_common *)((_mi)->mi_data)
-/* Prototype:
- * struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_next(struct mcinfo_common *mic);
- */
-#define x86_mcinfo_next(_mic) \
- (struct mcinfo_common *)((uint8_t *)(_mic) + (_mic)->size)
-
-/* Prototype:
- * void x86_mcinfo_lookup(void *ret, struct mc_info *mi, uint16_t type);
- */
-#define x86_mcinfo_lookup(_ret, _mi, _type) \
- do { \
- uint32_t found, i; \
- struct mcinfo_common *_mic; \
- \
- found = 0; \
- (_ret) = NULL; \
- if (_mi == NULL) break; \
- _mic = x86_mcinfo_first(_mi); \
- for (i = 0; i < x86_mcinfo_nentries(_mi); i++) { \
- if (_mic->type == (_type)) { \
- found = 1; \
- break; \
- } \
- _mic = x86_mcinfo_next(_mic); \
- } \
- (_ret) = found ? _mic : NULL; \
- } while (0)
-
-
-/* Usecase 1
- * Register machine check trap callback handler
- * (already done via "set_trap_table" hypercall)
- */
-
-/* Usecase 2
- * Dom0 registers machine check event callback handler
- * done by EVTCHNOP_bind_virq
- */
-
-/* Usecase 3
- * Fetch machine check data from hypervisor.
- * Note, this hypercall is special, because both Dom0 and DomU must use this.
- */
-#define XEN_MC_fetch 1
-struct xen_mc_fetch {
- /* IN/OUT variables. */
- uint32_t flags;
-
-/* IN: XEN_MC_CORRECTABLE, XEN_MC_TRAP */
-/* OUT: XEN_MC_OK, XEN_MC_FETCHFAILED, XEN_MC_NODATA, XEN_MC_NOMATCH */
-
- /* OUT variables. */
- uint32_t fetch_idx; /* only useful for Dom0 for the notify hypercall */
- struct mc_info mc_info;
-};
-typedef struct xen_mc_fetch xen_mc_fetch_t;
-DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mc_fetch_t);
-
-
-/* Usecase 4
- * This tells the hypervisor to notify a DomU about the machine check error
- */
-#define XEN_MC_notifydomain 2
-struct xen_mc_notifydomain {
- /* IN variables. */
- uint16_t mc_domid; /* The unprivileged domain to notify. */
- uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* The vcpu in mc_domid to notify.
- * Usually echo'd value from the fetch hypercall. */
- uint32_t fetch_idx; /* echo'd value from the fetch hypercall. */
-
- /* IN/OUT variables. */
- uint32_t flags;
-
-/* IN: XEN_MC_CORRECTABLE, XEN_MC_TRAP */
-/* OUT: XEN_MC_OK, XEN_MC_CANNOTHANDLE, XEN_MC_NOTDELIVERED, XEN_MC_NOMATCH */
-};
-typedef struct xen_mc_notifydomain xen_mc_notifydomain_t;
-DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mc_notifydomain_t);
-
-
-struct xen_mc {
- uint32_t cmd;
- uint32_t interface_version; /* XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION */
- union {
- struct xen_mc_fetch mc_fetch;
- struct xen_mc_notifydomain mc_notifydomain;
- uint8_t pad[MCINFO_HYPERCALLSIZE];
- } u;
-};
-typedef struct xen_mc xen_mc_t;
-DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mc_t);
-
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-
-#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__ */
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