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-rw-r--r--sys/net80211/ieee80211_scan_sw.c948
1 files changed, 948 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/net80211/ieee80211_scan_sw.c b/sys/net80211/ieee80211_scan_sw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70b4673
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/net80211/ieee80211_scan_sw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+/*
+ * IEEE 802.11 scanning support.
+ */
+#include "opt_wlan.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/condvar.h>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+#include <net/if_media.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+
+#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
+
+#include <net80211/ieee80211_scan_sw.h>
+
+#include <net/bpf.h>
+
+struct scan_state {
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state base; /* public state */
+
+ u_int ss_iflags; /* flags used internally */
+#define ISCAN_MINDWELL 0x0001 /* min dwell time reached */
+#define ISCAN_DISCARD 0x0002 /* discard rx'd frames */
+#define ISCAN_CANCEL 0x0004 /* cancel current scan */
+#define ISCAN_ABORT 0x0008 /* end the scan immediately */
+ unsigned long ss_chanmindwell; /* min dwell on curchan */
+ unsigned long ss_scanend; /* time scan must stop */
+ u_int ss_duration; /* duration for next scan */
+ struct task ss_scan_task; /* scan execution */
+ struct cv ss_scan_cv; /* scan signal */
+ struct callout ss_scan_timer; /* scan timer */
+};
+#define SCAN_PRIVATE(ss) ((struct scan_state *) ss)
+
+/*
+ * Amount of time to go off-channel during a background
+ * scan. This value should be large enough to catch most
+ * ap's but short enough that we can return on-channel
+ * before our listen interval expires.
+ *
+ * XXX tunable
+ * XXX check against configured listen interval
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_SCAN_OFFCHANNEL msecs_to_ticks(150)
+
+/*
+ * Roaming-related defaults. RSSI thresholds are as returned by the
+ * driver (.5dBm). Transmit rate thresholds are IEEE rate codes (i.e
+ * .5M units) or MCS.
+ */
+/* rssi thresholds */
+#define ROAM_RSSI_11A_DEFAULT 14 /* 11a bss */
+#define ROAM_RSSI_11B_DEFAULT 14 /* 11b bss */
+#define ROAM_RSSI_11BONLY_DEFAULT 14 /* 11b-only bss */
+/* transmit rate thresholds */
+#define ROAM_RATE_11A_DEFAULT 2*12 /* 11a bss */
+#define ROAM_RATE_11B_DEFAULT 2*5 /* 11b bss */
+#define ROAM_RATE_11BONLY_DEFAULT 2*1 /* 11b-only bss */
+#define ROAM_RATE_HALF_DEFAULT 2*6 /* half-width 11a/g bss */
+#define ROAM_RATE_QUARTER_DEFAULT 2*3 /* quarter-width 11a/g bss */
+#define ROAM_MCS_11N_DEFAULT (1 | IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) /* 11n bss */
+
+static void scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
+static void scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
+static void scan_signal(void *);
+static void scan_task(void *, int);
+
+MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_SCAN, "80211scan", "802.11 scan state");
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
+{
+ struct scan_state *ss;
+
+ ss = (struct scan_state *) malloc(sizeof(struct scan_state),
+ M_80211_SCAN, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
+ if (ss == NULL) {
+ ic->ic_scan = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ callout_init_mtx(&ss->ss_scan_timer, IEEE80211_LOCK_OBJ(ic), 0);
+ cv_init(&ss->ss_scan_cv, "scan");
+ TASK_INIT(&ss->ss_scan_task, 0, scan_task, ss);
+
+ ic->ic_scan = &ss->base;
+ ss->base.ss_ic = ic;
+
+ ic->ic_scan_curchan = scan_curchan;
+ ic->ic_scan_mindwell = scan_mindwell;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: all of the non-vap scan calls should be methods!
+ */
+}
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
+{
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ if (ss != NULL) {
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_ABORT;
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ ieee80211_draintask(ic, &SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_task);
+ callout_drain(&SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_timer);
+ KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0,
+ ("scan still running"));
+
+ /*
+ * For now, do the ss_ops detach here rather
+ * than ieee80211_scan_detach().
+ *
+ * I'll figure out how to cleanly split things up
+ * at a later date.
+ */
+ if (ss->ss_ops != NULL) {
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_detach(ss);
+ ss->ss_ops = NULL;
+ }
+ ic->ic_scan = NULL;
+ free(SCAN_PRIVATE(ss), M_80211_SCAN);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ /* nothing to do for now */
+ /*
+ * TODO: all of the vap scan calls should be methods!
+ */
+
+}
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+ ss = ic->ic_scan;
+ if (ss != NULL && ss->ss_vap == vap) {
+ if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_ABORT;
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_set_scan_duration(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_int duration)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ /* NB: flush frames rx'd before 1st channel change */
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_DISCARD;
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_duration = duration;
+}
+
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_run_scan_task(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ ieee80211_runtask(ic, &SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_task);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a scan unless one is already going.
+ */
+static int
+ieee80211_swscan_start_scan_locked(const struct ieee80211_scanner *scan,
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flags, u_int duration,
+ u_int mindwell, u_int maxdwell,
+ u_int nssid, const struct ieee80211_scan_ssid ssids[])
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: scan inhibited by pending channel change\n", __func__);
+ } else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: %s scan, duration %u mindwell %u maxdwell %u, desired mode %s, %s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
+ , __func__
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ? "active" : "passive"
+ , duration, mindwell, maxdwell
+ , ieee80211_phymode_name[vap->iv_des_mode]
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_FLUSH ? "flush" : "append"
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOPICK ? ", nopick" : ""
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOJOIN ? ", nojoin" : ""
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOBCAST ? ", nobcast" : ""
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_PICK1ST ? ", pick1st" : ""
+ , flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ONCE ? ", once" : ""
+ );
+
+ ieee80211_scan_update_locked(vap, scan);
+ if (ss->ss_ops != NULL) {
+ if ((flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOSSID) == 0)
+ ieee80211_scan_copy_ssid(vap, ss, nssid, ssids);
+
+ /* NB: top 4 bits for internal use */
+ ss->ss_flags = flags & 0xfff;
+ if (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE)
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_active++;
+ else
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_passive++;
+ if (flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_FLUSH)
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_flush(ss);
+ if (flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_BGSCAN)
+ ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN;
+
+ /* Set duration for this particular scan */
+ ieee80211_swscan_set_scan_duration(vap, duration);
+
+ ss->ss_next = 0;
+ ss->ss_mindwell = mindwell;
+ ss->ss_maxdwell = maxdwell;
+ /* NB: scan_start must be before the scan runtask */
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_start(ss, vap);
+#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
+ if (ieee80211_msg_scan(vap))
+ ieee80211_scan_dump(ss);
+#endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
+ ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
+
+ /* Start scan task */
+ ieee80211_swscan_run_scan_task(vap);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: %s scan already in progress\n", __func__,
+ ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ? "active" : "passive");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Start a scan unless one is already going.
+ *
+ * Called without the comlock held; grab the comlock as appropriate.
+ */
+int
+ieee80211_swscan_start_scan(const struct ieee80211_scanner *scan,
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flags,
+ u_int duration, u_int mindwell, u_int maxdwell,
+ u_int nssid, const struct ieee80211_scan_ssid ssids[])
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ int result;
+
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ result = ieee80211_swscan_start_scan_locked(scan, vap, flags, duration,
+ mindwell, maxdwell, nssid, ssids);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the scan cache for an ap/channel to use; if that
+ * fails then kick off a new scan.
+ *
+ * Called with the comlock held.
+ *
+ * XXX TODO: split out!
+ */
+int
+ieee80211_swscan_check_scan(const struct ieee80211_scanner *scan,
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flags,
+ u_int duration, u_int mindwell, u_int maxdwell,
+ u_int nssid, const struct ieee80211_scan_ssid ssids[])
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+ int result;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ if (ss->ss_ops != NULL) {
+ /* XXX verify ss_ops matches vap->iv_opmode */
+ if ((flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOSSID) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Update the ssid list and mark flags so if
+ * we call start_scan it doesn't duplicate work.
+ */
+ ieee80211_scan_copy_ssid(vap, ss, nssid, ssids);
+ flags |= IEEE80211_SCAN_NOSSID;
+ }
+ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 &&
+ (flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_FLUSH) == 0 &&
+ time_before(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_scanvalid)) {
+ /*
+ * We're not currently scanning and the cache is
+ * deemed hot enough to consult. Lock out others
+ * by marking IEEE80211_F_SCAN while we decide if
+ * something is already in the scan cache we can
+ * use. Also discard any frames that might come
+ * in while temporarily marked as scanning.
+ */
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_DISCARD;
+ ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
+
+ /* NB: need to use supplied flags in check */
+ ss->ss_flags = flags & 0xff;
+ result = ss->ss_ops->scan_end(ss, vap);
+
+ ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags &= ~ISCAN_DISCARD;
+ if (result) {
+ ieee80211_notify_scan_done(vap);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ result = ieee80211_swscan_start_scan_locked(scan, vap, flags, duration,
+ mindwell, maxdwell, nssid, ssids);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restart a previous scan. If the previous scan completed
+ * then we start again using the existing channel list.
+ */
+int
+ieee80211_swscan_bg_scan(const struct ieee80211_scanner *scan,
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flags)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ /* XXX assert unlocked? */
+ // IEEE80211_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
+ u_int duration;
+ /*
+ * Go off-channel for a fixed interval that is large
+ * enough to catch most ap's but short enough that
+ * we can return on-channel before our listen interval
+ * expires.
+ */
+ duration = IEEE80211_SCAN_OFFCHANNEL;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: %s scan, ticks %u duration %lu\n", __func__,
+ ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ? "active" : "passive",
+ ticks, duration);
+
+ ieee80211_scan_update_locked(vap, scan);
+ if (ss->ss_ops != NULL) {
+ ss->ss_vap = vap;
+ /*
+ * A background scan does not select a new sta; it
+ * just refreshes the scan cache. Also, indicate
+ * the scan logic should follow the beacon schedule:
+ * we go off-channel and scan for a while, then
+ * return to the bss channel to receive a beacon,
+ * then go off-channel again. All during this time
+ * we notify the ap we're in power save mode. When
+ * the scan is complete we leave power save mode.
+ * If any beacon indicates there are frames pending
+ * for us then we drop out of power save mode
+ * (and background scan) automatically by way of the
+ * usual sta power save logic.
+ */
+ ss->ss_flags |= IEEE80211_SCAN_NOPICK
+ | IEEE80211_SCAN_BGSCAN
+ | flags
+ ;
+ /* if previous scan completed, restart */
+ if (ss->ss_next >= ss->ss_last) {
+ if (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE)
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_active++;
+ else
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_passive++;
+ /*
+ * NB: beware of the scan cache being flushed;
+ * if the channel list is empty use the
+ * scan_start method to populate it.
+ */
+ ss->ss_next = 0;
+ if (ss->ss_last != 0)
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_restart(ss, vap);
+ else {
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_start(ss, vap);
+#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
+ if (ieee80211_msg_scan(vap))
+ ieee80211_scan_dump(ss);
+#endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
+ }
+ }
+ ieee80211_swscan_set_scan_duration(vap, duration);
+ ss->ss_maxdwell = duration;
+ ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
+ ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN;
+ ieee80211_runtask(ic, &SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_task);
+ } else {
+ /* XXX msg+stat */
+ }
+ } else {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: %s scan already in progress\n", __func__,
+ ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ? "active" : "passive");
+ }
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+
+ /* NB: racey, does it matter? */
+ return (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cancel any scan currently going on for the specified vap.
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_cancel_scan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) &&
+ ss->ss_vap == vap &&
+ (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) == 0) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: cancel %s scan\n", __func__,
+ ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ?
+ "active" : "passive");
+
+ /* clear bg scan NOPICK and mark cancel request */
+ ss->ss_flags &= ~IEEE80211_SCAN_NOPICK;
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_CANCEL;
+ /* wake up the scan task */
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ } else {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: called; F_SCAN=%d, vap=%s, CANCEL=%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ !! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN),
+ (ss->ss_vap == vap ? "match" : "nomatch"),
+ !! (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL));
+ }
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cancel any scan currently going on.
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_cancel_anyscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) &&
+ (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) == 0) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: cancel %s scan\n", __func__,
+ ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE ?
+ "active" : "passive");
+
+ /* clear bg scan NOPICK and mark cancel request */
+ ss->ss_flags &= ~IEEE80211_SCAN_NOPICK;
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_CANCEL;
+ /* wake up the scan task */
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ } else {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: called; F_SCAN=%d, vap=%s, CANCEL=%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ !! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN),
+ (ss->ss_vap == vap ? "match" : "nomatch"),
+ !! (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL));
+ }
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public access to scan_next for drivers that manage
+ * scanning themselves (e.g. for firmware-based devices).
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_scan_next(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: called\n", __func__);
+
+ /* wake up the scan task */
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public access to scan_next for drivers that are not able to scan single
+ * channels (e.g. for firmware-based devices).
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_scan_done(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
+
+ ss = ic->ic_scan;
+ scan_signal(ss);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe the curent channel, if allowed, while scanning.
+ * If the channel is not marked passive-only then send
+ * a probe request immediately. Otherwise mark state and
+ * listen for beacons on the channel; if we receive something
+ * then we'll transmit a probe request.
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_probe_curchan(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int force)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+ struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Send directed probe requests followed by any
+ * broadcast probe request.
+ * XXX remove dependence on ic/vap->iv_bss
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ss->ss_nssid; i++)
+ ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss,
+ vap->iv_myaddr, ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
+ ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
+ ss->ss_ssid[i].ssid, ss->ss_ssid[i].len);
+ if ((ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_NOBCAST) == 0)
+ ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss,
+ vap->iv_myaddr, ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
+ ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
+ "", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan curchan. If this is an active scan and the channel
+ * is not marked passive then send probe request frame(s).
+ * Arrange for the channel change after maxdwell ticks.
+ */
+static void
+scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
+{
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap = ss->ss_vap;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: calling; maxdwell=%lu\n",
+ __func__,
+ maxdwell);
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(vap->iv_ic);
+ if (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE)
+ ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 0);
+ callout_reset(&SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_timer,
+ maxdwell, scan_signal, ss);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(vap->iv_ic);
+}
+
+static void
+scan_signal(void *arg)
+{
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = (struct ieee80211_scan_state *) arg;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ss->ss_ic);
+ cv_signal(&SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_cv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle mindwell requirements completed; initiate a channel
+ * change to the next channel asap.
+ */
+static void
+scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = ss->ss_ic;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ss->ss_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: called\n", __func__);
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ scan_signal(ss);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+}
+
+static void
+scan_task(void *arg, int pending)
+{
+#define ISCAN_REP (ISCAN_MINDWELL | ISCAN_DISCARD)
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = (struct ieee80211_scan_state *) arg;
+ struct ieee80211vap *vap = ss->ss_vap;
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = ss->ss_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
+ unsigned long maxdwell, scanend;
+ int scandone = 0;
+
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ if (vap == NULL || (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
+ (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_ABORT)) {
+ /* Cancelled before we started */
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (ss->ss_next == ss->ss_last) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: no channels to scan\n", __func__);
+ scandone = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
+ vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
+ if ((vap->iv_bss->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0) {
+ /* Enable station power save mode */
+ vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 1);
+ /*
+ * Use an 1ms delay so the null data frame has a chance
+ * to go out.
+ * XXX Should use M_TXCB mechanism to eliminate this.
+ */
+ cv_timedwait(&SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_cv,
+ IEEE80211_LOCK_OBJ(ic), hz / 1000);
+ if (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_ABORT)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ scanend = ticks + SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_duration;
+
+ /* XXX scan state can change! Re-validate scan state! */
+
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ ic->ic_scan_start(ic); /* notify driver */
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+
+ for (;;) {
+
+ scandone = (ss->ss_next >= ss->ss_last) ||
+ (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) != 0;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: loop start; scandone=%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ scandone);
+
+ if (scandone || (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_GOTPICK) ||
+ (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_ABORT) ||
+ time_after(ticks + ss->ss_mindwell, scanend))
+ break;
+
+ chan = ss->ss_chans[ss->ss_next++];
+
+ /*
+ * Watch for truncation due to the scan end time.
+ */
+ if (time_after(ticks + ss->ss_maxdwell, scanend))
+ maxdwell = scanend - ticks;
+ else
+ maxdwell = ss->ss_maxdwell;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: chan %3d%c -> %3d%c [%s, dwell min %lums max %lums]\n",
+ __func__,
+ ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
+ ieee80211_channel_type_char(ic->ic_curchan),
+ ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan),
+ ieee80211_channel_type_char(chan),
+ (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE) &&
+ (chan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE) == 0 ?
+ "active" : "passive",
+ ticks_to_msecs(ss->ss_mindwell), ticks_to_msecs(maxdwell));
+
+ /*
+ * Potentially change channel and phy mode.
+ */
+ ic->ic_curchan = chan;
+ ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(chan);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ /*
+ * Perform the channel change and scan unlocked so the driver
+ * may sleep. Once set_channel returns the hardware has
+ * completed the channel change.
+ */
+ ic->ic_set_channel(ic);
+ ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
+
+ /*
+ * Scan curchan. Drivers for "intelligent hardware"
+ * override ic_scan_curchan to tell the device to do
+ * the work. Otherwise we manage the work outselves;
+ * sending a probe request (as needed), and arming the
+ * timeout to switch channels after maxdwell ticks.
+ *
+ * scan_curchan should only pause for the time required to
+ * prepare/initiate the hardware for the scan (if at all), the
+ * below condvar is used to sleep for the channels dwell time
+ * and allows it to be signalled for abort.
+ */
+ ic->ic_scan_curchan(ss, maxdwell);
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+
+ /* XXX scan state can change! Re-validate scan state! */
+
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_chanmindwell = ticks + ss->ss_mindwell;
+ /* clear mindwell lock and initial channel change flush */
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags &= ~ISCAN_REP;
+
+ if ((SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & (ISCAN_CANCEL|ISCAN_ABORT)))
+ continue;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: waiting\n", __func__);
+ /* Wait to be signalled to scan the next channel */
+ cv_wait(&SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_cv, IEEE80211_LOCK_OBJ(ic));
+ }
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: out\n", __func__);
+
+ if (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_ABORT)
+ goto done;
+
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ ic->ic_scan_end(ic); /* notify driver */
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ /* XXX scan state can change! Re-validate scan state! */
+
+ /*
+ * Since a cancellation may have occured during one of the
+ * driver calls (whilst unlocked), update scandone.
+ */
+ if (scandone == 0 &&
+ ((SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) != 0)) {
+ /* XXX printf? */
+ if_printf(vap->iv_ifp,
+ "%s: OOPS! scan cancelled during driver call (1)!\n",
+ __func__);
+ scandone = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Record scan complete time. Note that we also do
+ * this when canceled so any background scan will
+ * not be restarted for a while.
+ */
+ if (scandone)
+ ic->ic_lastscan = ticks;
+ /* return to the bss channel */
+ if (ic->ic_bsschan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
+ ic->ic_curchan != ic->ic_bsschan) {
+ ieee80211_setupcurchan(ic, ic->ic_bsschan);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ ic->ic_set_channel(ic);
+ ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
+ IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
+ }
+ /* clear internal flags and any indication of a pick */
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags &= ~ISCAN_REP;
+ ss->ss_flags &= ~IEEE80211_SCAN_GOTPICK;
+
+ /*
+ * If not canceled and scan completed, do post-processing.
+ * If the callback function returns 0, then it wants to
+ * continue/restart scanning. Unfortunately we needed to
+ * notify the driver to end the scan above to avoid having
+ * rx frames alter the scan candidate list.
+ */
+ if ((SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) == 0 &&
+ !ss->ss_ops->scan_end(ss, vap) &&
+ (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ONCE) == 0 &&
+ time_before(ticks + ss->ss_mindwell, scanend)) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: done, restart "
+ "[ticks %u, dwell min %lu scanend %lu]\n",
+ __func__,
+ ticks, ss->ss_mindwell, scanend);
+ ss->ss_next = 0; /* reset to begining */
+ if (ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE)
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_active++;
+ else
+ vap->iv_stats.is_scan_passive++;
+
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_restart(ss, vap); /* XXX? */
+ ieee80211_runtask(ic, &SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_scan_task);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* past here, scandone is ``true'' if not in bg mode */
+ if ((ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_BGSCAN) == 0)
+ scandone = 1;
+
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: %s, [ticks %u, dwell min %lu scanend %lu]\n",
+ __func__, scandone ? "done" : "stopped",
+ ticks, ss->ss_mindwell, scanend);
+
+ /*
+ * Since a cancellation may have occured during one of the
+ * driver calls (whilst unlocked), update scandone.
+ */
+ if (scandone == 0 &&
+ ((SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_CANCEL) != 0)) {
+ /* XXX printf? */
+ if_printf(vap->iv_ifp,
+ "%s: OOPS! scan cancelled during driver call (2)!\n",
+ __func__);
+ scandone = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the SCAN bit first in case frames are
+ * pending on the station power save queue. If
+ * we defer this then the dispatch of the frames
+ * may generate a request to cancel scanning.
+ */
+done:
+ ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
+ /*
+ * Drop out of power save mode when a scan has
+ * completed. If this scan was prematurely terminated
+ * because it is a background scan then don't notify
+ * the ap; we'll either return to scanning after we
+ * receive the beacon frame or we'll drop out of power
+ * save mode because the beacon indicates we have frames
+ * waiting for us.
+ */
+ if (scandone) {
+ vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
+ if (ss->ss_next >= ss->ss_last) {
+ ieee80211_notify_scan_done(vap);
+ ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN;
+ }
+ }
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags &= ~(ISCAN_CANCEL|ISCAN_ABORT);
+ ss->ss_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_SCAN_ONCE | IEEE80211_SCAN_PICK1ST);
+ IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
+#undef ISCAN_REP
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a beacon or probe response frame.
+ */
+void
+ieee80211_swscan_add_scan(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
+ struct ieee80211_channel *curchan,
+ const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp,
+ const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
+ int subtype, int rssi, int noise)
+{
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
+ struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
+
+ /* XXX locking */
+ /*
+ * Frames received during startup are discarded to avoid
+ * using scan state setup on the initial entry to the timer
+ * callback. This can occur because the device may enable
+ * rx prior to our doing the initial channel change in the
+ * timer routine.
+ */
+ if (SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_DISCARD)
+ return;
+#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
+ if (ieee80211_msg_scan(vap) && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
+ ieee80211_scan_dump_probe_beacon(subtype, 1, wh->i_addr2, sp, rssi);
+#endif
+ if (ss->ss_ops != NULL &&
+ ss->ss_ops->scan_add(ss, curchan, sp, wh, subtype, rssi, noise)) {
+ /*
+ * If we've reached the min dwell time terminate
+ * the timer so we'll switch to the next channel.
+ */
+ if ((SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags & ISCAN_MINDWELL) == 0 &&
+ time_after_eq(ticks, SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_chanmindwell)) {
+ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
+ "%s: chan %3d%c min dwell met (%u > %lu)\n",
+ __func__,
+ ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
+ ieee80211_channel_type_char(ic->ic_curchan),
+ ticks, SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_chanmindwell);
+ SCAN_PRIVATE(ss)->ss_iflags |= ISCAN_MINDWELL;
+ /*
+ * NB: trigger at next clock tick or wait for the
+ * hardware.
+ */
+ ic->ic_scan_mindwell(ss);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
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