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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)if.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
+ * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
+ *
+ * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
+ * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
+ * received from its medium.
+ *
+ * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
+ * (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
+ * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
+ * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
+ * and then transmits it on its medium.
+ *
+ * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
+ * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
+ * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
+ * packet input routine.
+ *
+ * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
+ * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
+ * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
+ * interfaces. These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
+ */
+#ifndef _TIME_ /* XXX fast fix for SNMP, going away soon */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+/*
+ * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
+ */
+struct mbuf;
+struct proc;
+struct rtentry;
+struct socket;
+struct ether_header;
+#endif
+/*
+ * Structure describing information about an interface
+ * which may be of interest to management entities.
+ */
+/*
+ * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
+ *
+ * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
+ */
+
+struct ifnet {
+ char *if_name; /* name, e.g. ``en'' or ``lo'' */
+ struct ifnet *if_next; /* all struct ifnets are chained */
+ struct ifaddr *if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
+ int if_pcount; /* number of promiscuous listeners */
+ caddr_t if_bpf; /* packet filter structure */
+ u_short if_index; /* numeric abbreviation for this if */
+ short if_unit; /* sub-unit for lower level driver */
+ short if_timer; /* time 'til if_watchdog called */
+ short if_flags; /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
+ struct if_data {
+/* generic interface information */
+ u_char ifi_type; /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
+ u_char ifi_addrlen; /* media address length */
+ u_char ifi_hdrlen; /* media header length */
+ u_long ifi_mtu; /* maximum transmission unit */
+ u_long ifi_metric; /* routing metric (external only) */
+ u_long ifi_baudrate; /* linespeed */
+/* volatile statistics */
+ u_long ifi_ipackets; /* packets received on interface */
+ u_long ifi_ierrors; /* input errors on interface */
+ u_long ifi_opackets; /* packets sent on interface */
+ u_long ifi_oerrors; /* output errors on interface */
+ u_long ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
+ u_long ifi_ibytes; /* total number of octets received */
+ u_long ifi_obytes; /* total number of octets sent */
+ u_long ifi_imcasts; /* packets received via multicast */
+ u_long ifi_omcasts; /* packets sent via multicast */
+ u_long ifi_iqdrops; /* dropped on input, this interface */
+ u_long ifi_noproto; /* destined for unsupported protocol */
+ struct timeval ifi_lastchange;/* last updated */
+ } if_data;
+/* procedure handles */
+ int (*if_init) /* init routine */
+ __P((int));
+ int (*if_output) /* output routine (enqueue) */
+ __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
+ struct rtentry *));
+ int (*if_start) /* initiate output routine */
+ __P((struct ifnet *));
+ int (*if_done) /* output complete routine */
+ __P((struct ifnet *)); /* (XXX not used; fake prototype) */
+ int (*if_ioctl) /* ioctl routine */
+ __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
+ int (*if_reset)
+ __P((int)); /* new autoconfig will permit removal */
+ int (*if_watchdog) /* timer routine */
+ __P((int));
+ struct ifqueue {
+ struct mbuf *ifq_head;
+ struct mbuf *ifq_tail;
+ int ifq_len;
+ int ifq_maxlen;
+ int ifq_drops;
+ } if_snd; /* output queue */
+};
+#define if_mtu if_data.ifi_mtu
+#define if_type if_data.ifi_type
+#define if_addrlen if_data.ifi_addrlen
+#define if_hdrlen if_data.ifi_hdrlen
+#define if_metric if_data.ifi_metric
+#define if_baudrate if_data.ifi_baudrate
+#define if_ipackets if_data.ifi_ipackets
+#define if_ierrors if_data.ifi_ierrors
+#define if_opackets if_data.ifi_opackets
+#define if_oerrors if_data.ifi_oerrors
+#define if_collisions if_data.ifi_collisions
+#define if_ibytes if_data.ifi_ibytes
+#define if_obytes if_data.ifi_obytes
+#define if_imcasts if_data.ifi_imcasts
+#define if_omcasts if_data.ifi_omcasts
+#define if_iqdrops if_data.ifi_iqdrops
+#define if_noproto if_data.ifi_noproto
+#define if_lastchange if_data.ifi_lastchange
+
+#define IFF_UP 0x1 /* interface is up */
+#define IFF_BROADCAST 0x2 /* broadcast address valid */
+#define IFF_DEBUG 0x4 /* turn on debugging */
+#define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x8 /* is a loopback net */
+#define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x10 /* interface is point-to-point link */
+#define IFF_NOTRAILERS 0x20 /* avoid use of trailers */
+#define IFF_RUNNING 0x40 /* resources allocated */
+#define IFF_NOARP 0x80 /* no address resolution protocol */
+#define IFF_PROMISC 0x100 /* receive all packets */
+#define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x200 /* receive all multicast packets */
+#define IFF_OACTIVE 0x400 /* transmission in progress */
+#define IFF_SIMPLEX 0x800 /* can't hear own transmissions */
+#define IFF_LINK0 0x1000 /* per link layer defined bit */
+#define IFF_LINK1 0x2000 /* per link layer defined bit */
+#define IFF_LINK2 0x4000 /* per link layer defined bit */
+#define IFF_MULTICAST 0x8000 /* supports multicast */
+
+/* flags set internally only: */
+#define IFF_CANTCHANGE \
+ (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
+ IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI)
+
+/*
+ * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
+ * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
+ * (defined above). Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
+ * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
+ */
+#define IF_QFULL(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
+#define IF_DROP(ifq) ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
+#define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
+ (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
+ if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
+ (ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
+ else \
+ (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
+ (ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
+ (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
+}
+#define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) { \
+ (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
+ if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
+ (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
+ (ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
+ (ifq)->ifq_len++; \
+}
+#define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) { \
+ (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
+ if (m) { \
+ if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
+ (ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
+ (m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
+ (ifq)->ifq_len--; \
+ } \
+}
+
+#define IFQ_MAXLEN 50
+#define IFNET_SLOWHZ 1 /* granularity is 1 second */
+
+/*
+ * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
+ * of an interface. They are maintained by the different address families,
+ * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
+ * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
+ */
+struct ifaddr {
+ struct sockaddr *ifa_addr; /* address of interface */
+ struct sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr; /* other end of p-to-p link */
+#define ifa_broadaddr ifa_dstaddr /* broadcast address interface */
+ struct sockaddr *ifa_netmask; /* used to determine subnet */
+ struct ifnet *ifa_ifp; /* back-pointer to interface */
+ struct ifaddr *ifa_next; /* next address for interface */
+ void (*ifa_rtrequest)(); /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
+ u_short ifa_flags; /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
+ short ifa_refcnt; /* extra to malloc for link info */
+ int ifa_metric; /* cost of going out this interface */
+#ifdef notdef
+ struct rtentry *ifa_rt; /* XXXX for ROUTETOIF ????? */
+#endif
+};
+#define IFA_ROUTE RTF_UP /* route installed */
+
+/*
+ * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
+ * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
+ */
+struct if_msghdr {
+ u_short ifm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
+ u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatability */
+ u_char ifm_type; /* message type */
+ int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
+ int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */
+ u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
+ struct if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
+ * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
+ */
+struct ifa_msghdr {
+ u_short ifam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
+ u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatability */
+ u_char ifam_type; /* message type */
+ int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
+ int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
+ u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
+ int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_metric */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Interface request structure used for socket
+ * ioctl's. All interface ioctl's must have parameter
+ * definitions which begin with ifr_name. The
+ * remainder may be interface specific.
+ */
+struct ifreq {
+#define IFNAMSIZ 16
+ char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
+ union {
+ struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
+ struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
+ struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
+ short ifru_flags;
+ int ifru_metric;
+ caddr_t ifru_data;
+ } ifr_ifru;
+#define ifr_addr ifr_ifru.ifru_addr /* address */
+#define ifr_dstaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr /* other end of p-to-p link */
+#define ifr_broadaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */
+#define ifr_flags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags /* flags */
+#define ifr_metric ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* metric */
+#define ifr_data ifr_ifru.ifru_data /* for use by interface */
+};
+
+struct ifaliasreq {
+ char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
+ struct sockaddr ifra_addr;
+ struct sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
+ struct sockaddr ifra_mask;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
+ * Used to retrieve interface configuration
+ * for machine (useful for programs which
+ * must know all networks accessible).
+ */
+struct ifconf {
+ int ifc_len; /* size of associated buffer */
+ union {
+ caddr_t ifcu_buf;
+ struct ifreq *ifcu_req;
+ } ifc_ifcu;
+#define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf /* buffer address */
+#define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req /* array of structures returned */
+};
+
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+
+#ifdef KERNEL
+#define IFAFREE(ifa) \
+ if ((ifa)->ifa_refcnt <= 0) \
+ ifafree(ifa); \
+ else \
+ (ifa)->ifa_refcnt--;
+
+struct ifnet *ifnet;
+
+void ether_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
+void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct ether_header *, struct mbuf *));
+int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *,
+ struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
+char *ether_sprintf __P((u_char *));
+
+void if_attach __P((struct ifnet *));
+void if_down __P((struct ifnet *));
+void if_qflush __P((struct ifqueue *));
+void if_slowtimo __P((void *));
+void if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
+#ifdef vax
+void ifubareset __P((int));
+#endif
+int ifconf __P((int, caddr_t));
+void ifinit __P((void));
+int ifioctl __P((struct socket *, int, caddr_t, struct proc *));
+int ifpromisc __P((struct ifnet *, int));
+struct ifnet *ifunit __P((char *));
+
+struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
+struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf __P((int));
+struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr __P((struct sockaddr *));
+struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet __P((struct sockaddr *));
+struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute __P((int, struct sockaddr *,
+ struct sockaddr *));
+struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr __P((struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *));
+void ifafree __P((struct ifaddr *));
+void link_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
+
+int loioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
+void loopattach __P((int));
+int looutput __P((struct ifnet *,
+ struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
+void lortrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
+#endif
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