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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz and Don Ahn.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)clock.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
+ *
+ * PATCHES MAGIC LEVEL PATCH THAT GOT US HERE
+ * -------------------- ----- ----------------------
+ * CURRENT PATCH LEVEL: 5 00158
+ * -------------------- ----- ----------------------
+ *
+ * 14 Aug 92 Arne Henrik Juul Added code in the kernel to
+ * allow for DST in the BIOS.
+ * 17 Jan 93 Bruce Evans Fixed leap year and second
+ * calculations
+ * 01 Feb 93 Julian Elischer Added code to for the cpu
+ * speed independent spinwait()
+ * function, (used by scsi and others)
+ * 25 Mar 93 Sean Eric Fagan Add microtimer support using timer 1
+ * 08 Apr 93 Poul-Henning Kamp/P-HK Fixes, and support for dcfclock
+ * 26 Apr 93 Bruce Evans Eliminate findspeed, new spinwait
+ * 26 Apr 93 Rodney W. Grimes I merged in Bruce changes and hope I
+ * still kept the other fixes... Had to
+ * add back in findcpuspeed that Bruce
+ * had removed.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Primitive clock interrupt routines.
+ */
+#include "param.h"
+#include "systm.h"
+#include "time.h"
+#include "kernel.h"
+#include "machine/segments.h"
+#include "i386/isa/icu.h"
+#include "i386/isa/isa.h"
+#include "i386/isa/rtc.h"
+#include "i386/isa/timerreg.h"
+
+#define DAYST 119
+#define DAYEN 303
+
+/* X-tals being what they are, it's nice to be able to fudge this one... */
+/* Note, the name changed here from XTALSPEED to TIMER_FREQ rgrimes 4/26/93 */
+#ifndef TIMER_FREQ
+#define TIMER_FREQ 1193182 /* XXX - should be in isa.h */
+#endif
+
+startrtclock() {
+ int s;
+
+ findcpuspeed(); /* use the clock (while it's free)
+ to find the cpu speed */
+ /* initialize 8253 clock */
+ outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
+
+ /* Correct rounding will buy us a better precision in timekeeping */
+ outb (IO_TIMER1, (TIMER_FREQ+hz/2)/hz);
+ outb (IO_TIMER1, ((TIMER_FREQ+hz/2)/hz)/256);
+
+ /* initialize brain-dead battery powered clock */
+ outb (IO_RTC, RTC_STATUSA);
+ outb (IO_RTC+1, 0x26);
+ outb (IO_RTC, RTC_STATUSB);
+ outb (IO_RTC+1, 2);
+
+ outb (IO_RTC, RTC_DIAG);
+ if (s = inb (IO_RTC+1))
+ printf("RTC BIOS diagnostic error %b\n", s, RTCDG_BITS);
+ outb (IO_RTC, RTC_DIAG);
+ outb (IO_RTC+1, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned int delaycount; /* calibrated loop variable (1 millisecond) */
+
+#define FIRST_GUESS 0x2000
+findcpuspeed()
+{
+ unsigned char low;
+ unsigned int remainder;
+
+ /* Put counter in count down mode */
+ outb(IO_TIMER1+3, 0x34);
+ outb(IO_TIMER1, 0xff);
+ outb(IO_TIMER1, 0xff);
+ delaycount = FIRST_GUESS;
+ spinwait(1);
+ /* Read the value left in the counter */
+ low = inb(IO_TIMER1); /* least siginifcant */
+ remainder = inb(IO_TIMER1); /* most significant */
+ remainder = (remainder<<8) + low ;
+ /* Formula for delaycount is :
+ * (loopcount * timer clock speed)/ (counter ticks * 1000)
+ */
+ delaycount = (FIRST_GUESS * (TIMER_FREQ/1000)) / (0xffff-remainder);
+}
+
+
+/* convert 2 digit BCD number */
+bcd(i)
+int i;
+{
+ return ((i/16)*10 + (i%16));
+}
+
+/* convert years to seconds (from 1970) */
+unsigned long
+ytos(y)
+int y;
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ for(i = 1970; i < y; i++) {
+ if (i % 4) ret += 365*24*60*60;
+ else ret += 366*24*60*60;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* convert months to seconds */
+unsigned long
+mtos(m,leap)
+int m,leap;
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ for(i=1;i<m;i++) {
+ switch(i){
+ case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7: case 8: case 10: case 12:
+ ret += 31*24*60*60; break;
+ case 4: case 6: case 9: case 11:
+ ret += 30*24*60*60; break;
+ case 2:
+ if (leap) ret += 29*24*60*60;
+ else ret += 28*24*60*60;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
+ * from a filesystem.
+ */
+inittodr(base)
+ time_t base;
+{
+ unsigned long sec;
+ int leap,day_week,t,yd;
+ int sa,s;
+
+ /* do we have a realtime clock present? (otherwise we loop below) */
+ sa = rtcin(RTC_STATUSA);
+ if (sa == 0xff || sa == 0) return;
+
+ /* ready for a read? */
+ while ((sa&RTCSA_TUP) == RTCSA_TUP)
+ sa = rtcin(RTC_STATUSA);
+
+ sec = bcd(rtcin(RTC_YEAR)) + 1900;
+ if (sec < 1970)
+ sec += 100;
+ leap = !(sec % 4); sec = ytos(sec); /* year */
+ yd = mtos(bcd(rtcin(RTC_MONTH)),leap); sec += yd; /* month */
+ t = (bcd(rtcin(RTC_DAY))-1) * 24*60*60; sec += t; yd += t; /* date */
+ day_week = rtcin(RTC_WDAY); /* day */
+ sec += bcd(rtcin(RTC_HRS)) * 60*60; /* hour */
+ sec += bcd(rtcin(RTC_MIN)) * 60; /* minutes */
+ sec += bcd(rtcin(RTC_SEC)); /* seconds */
+
+ /* XXX off by one? Need to calculate DST on SUNDAY */
+ /* Perhaps we should have the RTC hold GMT time to save */
+ /* us the bother of converting. */
+ yd = yd / (24*60*60);
+ if ((yd >= DAYST) && ( yd <= DAYEN)) {
+ sec -= 60*60;
+ }
+ sec += tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
+
+ time.tv_sec = sec;
+}
+
+#ifdef garbage
+/*
+ * Initialze the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
+ * from a filesystem.
+ */
+test_inittodr(base)
+ time_t base;
+{
+
+ outb(IO_RTC,9); /* year */
+ printf("%d ",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+ outb(IO_RTC,8); /* month */
+ printf("%d ",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+ outb(IO_RTC,7); /* day */
+ printf("%d ",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+ outb(IO_RTC,4); /* hour */
+ printf("%d ",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+ outb(IO_RTC,2); /* minutes */
+ printf("%d ",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+ outb(IO_RTC,0); /* seconds */
+ printf("%d\n",bcd(inb(IO_RTC+1)));
+
+ time.tv_sec = base;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Restart the clock.
+ */
+resettodr()
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wire clock interrupt in.
+ */
+#define V(s) __CONCAT(V, s)
+extern V(clk)();
+enablertclock() {
+ setidt(ICU_OFFSET+0, &V(clk), SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL);
+ INTREN(IRQ0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delay for some number of milliseconds.
+ */
+void
+spinwait(millisecs)
+ int millisecs;
+{
+ DELAY(1000 * millisecs);
+}
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