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-rw-r--r--sys/arm/at91/uart_dev_at91usart.c408
1 files changed, 408 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/arm/at91/uart_dev_at91usart.c b/sys/arm/at91/uart_dev_at91usart.c
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+++ b/sys/arm/at91/uart_dev_at91usart.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 M. Warner Losh
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 cognet
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/conf.h>
+#include <sys/cons.h>
+#include <sys/tty.h>
+#include <machine/bus.h>
+
+#include <dev/uart/uart.h>
+#include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
+#include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
+#include <arm/at91/at91rm92reg.h>
+#include <arm/at91/at91_usartreg.h>
+
+#include "uart_if.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_RCLK AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK
+
+#define SIGCHG(c, i, s, d) \
+ do { \
+ if (c) { \
+ i |= (i & s) ? s : s | d; \
+ } else { \
+ i = (i & s) ? (i & ~s) | d : i; \
+ } \
+ } while (0);
+
+/*
+ * Low-level UART interface.
+ */
+static int at91_usart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas);
+static void at91_usart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int, int, int, int);
+static void at91_usart_term(struct uart_bas *bas);
+static void at91_usart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int);
+static int at91_usart_poll(struct uart_bas *bas);
+static int at91_usart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas);
+
+extern SLIST_HEAD(uart_devinfo_list, uart_devinfo) uart_sysdevs;
+
+static int
+at91_usart_param(struct uart_bas *bas, int baudrate, int databits,
+ int stopbits, int parity)
+{
+ uint32_t mr;
+
+ /*
+ * Assume 3-write RS-232 configuration.
+ * XXX Not sure how uart will present the other modes to us, so
+ * XXX they are unimplemented. maybe ioctl?
+ */
+ mr = USART_MR_MODE_NORMAL;
+ mr |= USART_MR_USCLKS_MCK; /* Assume MCK */
+
+ /*
+ * Or in the databits requested
+ */
+ if (databits < 9)
+ mr &= ~USART_MR_MODE9;
+ switch (databits) {
+ case 5:
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHRL_5BITS;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHRL_6BITS;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHRL_7BITS;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHRL_8BITS;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHRL_8BITS | USART_MR_MODE9;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Or in the parity
+ */
+ switch (parity) {
+ case UART_PARITY_NONE:
+ mr |= USART_MR_PAR_NONE;
+ break;
+ case UART_PARITY_ODD:
+ mr |= USART_MR_PAR_ODD;
+ break;
+ case UART_PARITY_EVEN:
+ mr |= USART_MR_PAR_EVEN;
+ break;
+ case UART_PARITY_MARK:
+ mr |= USART_MR_PAR_MARK;
+ break;
+ case UART_PARITY_SPACE:
+ mr |= USART_MR_PAR_SPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Or in the stop bits. Note: The hardware supports
+ * 1.5 stop bits in async mode, but there's no way to
+ * specify that AFAICT.
+ */
+ if (stopbits > 1)
+ mr |= USART_MR_NBSTOP_2;
+ else
+ mr |= USART_MR_NBSTOP_2;
+ /* else if (stopbits == 1.5)
+ mr |= USART_MR_NBSTOP_1_5; */
+
+ /*
+ * We want normal plumbing mode too, none of this fancy
+ * loopback or echo mode.
+ */
+ mr |= USART_MR_CHMODE_NORMAL;
+
+ mr &= ~USART_MR_MSBF; /* lsb first */
+ mr &= ~USART_MR_CKLO_SCK; /* Don't drive SCK */
+
+ /* XXX Need to take possible synchronous mode into account */
+ return (0);
+}
+
+struct uart_ops at91_usart_ops = {
+ .probe = at91_usart_probe,
+ .init = at91_usart_init,
+ .term = at91_usart_term,
+ .putc = at91_usart_putc,
+ .poll = at91_usart_poll,
+ .getc = at91_usart_getc,
+};
+
+static int
+at91_usart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas)
+{
+ /* We know that this is always here */
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize this device (I think as the console)
+ */
+static void
+at91_usart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int baudrate, int databits, int stopbits,
+ int parity)
+{
+ at91_usart_param(bas, baudrate, databits, stopbits, parity);
+
+ /* Turn on rx and tx */
+ uart_setreg(bas, USART_CR, USART_CR_RSTRX | USART_CR_RSTTX);
+ uart_setreg(bas, USART_CR, USART_CR_RXEN | USART_CR_TXEN);
+ uart_setreg(bas, USART_IER, USART_CSR_TXRDY | USART_CSR_RXRDY);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free resources now that we're no longer the console. This appears to
+ * be never called, and I'm unsure quite what to do if I am called.
+ */
+static void
+at91_usart_term(struct uart_bas *bas)
+{
+ /* XXX */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put a character of console output (so we do it here polling rather than
+ * interrutp driven).
+ */
+static void
+at91_usart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int c)
+{
+
+ while (!(uart_getreg(bas, USART_CSR) &
+ USART_CSR_TXRDY));
+ uart_setreg(bas, USART_THR, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Poll for a character available
+ */
+static int
+at91_usart_poll(struct uart_bas *bas)
+{
+
+ if (!(uart_getreg(bas, USART_CSR) & USART_CSR_RXRDY))
+ return (-1);
+ return (uart_getreg(bas, USART_RHR) & 0xff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Block waiting for a character.
+ */
+static int
+at91_usart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ while (!(uart_getreg(bas, USART_CSR) & USART_CSR_RXRDY))
+ ;
+ c = uart_getreg(bas, USART_RHR);
+ c &= 0xff;
+ return (c);
+}
+
+static int at91_usart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *sc);
+static int at91_usart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *sc);
+static int at91_usart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *, int);
+static int at91_usart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *);
+static int at91_usart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *, int, intptr_t);
+static int at91_usart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *);
+static int at91_usart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *, int, int, int, int);
+static int at91_usart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *);
+static int at91_usart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *, int);
+static int at91_usart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *);
+
+static kobj_method_t at91_usart_methods[] = {
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe, at91_usart_bus_probe),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach, at91_usart_bus_attach),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush, at91_usart_bus_flush),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig, at91_usart_bus_getsig),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl, at91_usart_bus_ioctl),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend, at91_usart_bus_ipend),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_param, at91_usart_bus_param),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive, at91_usart_bus_receive),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig, at91_usart_bus_setsig),
+ KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit, at91_usart_bus_transmit),
+
+ { 0, 0 }
+};
+
+int
+at91_usart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+ sc->sc_txfifosz = 1;
+ sc->sc_rxfifosz = 1;
+ sc->sc_hwiflow = 0;
+ return (0);
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* XXX VERY sub-optimial */
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ sc->sc_txbusy = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_txdatasz; i++)
+ at91_usart_putc(&sc->sc_bas, sc->sc_txbuf[i]);
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+#ifdef USART0_CONSOLE
+ /*
+ * XXX: Gross hack : Skyeye doesn't raise an interrupt once the
+ * transfer is done, so simulate it.
+ */
+ uart_setreg(&sc->sc_bas, USART_IER, USART_CSR_TXRDY);
+#endif
+ return (0);
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *sc, int sig)
+{
+ uint32_t new, old, cr;
+ struct uart_bas *bas;
+
+ do {
+ old = sc->sc_hwsig;
+ new = old;
+ if (sig & SER_DDTR)
+ SIGCHG(sig & SER_DTR, new, SER_DTR, SER_DDTR);
+ if (sig & SER_DRTS)
+ SIGCHG(sig & SER_RTS, new, SER_RTS, SER_DRTS);
+ } while (!atomic_cmpset_32(&sc->sc_hwsig, old, new));
+ bas = &sc->sc_bas;
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ cr = uart_getreg(bas, USART_CR);
+ cr &= ~(USART_CR_DTREN | USART_CR_DTRDIS | USART_CR_RTSEN |
+ USART_CR_RTSDIS);
+ if (new & SER_DTR)
+ cr |= USART_CR_DTREN;
+ else
+ cr |= USART_CR_DTRDIS;
+ if (new & SER_RTS)
+ cr |= USART_CR_RTSEN;
+ else
+ cr |= USART_CR_RTSDIS;
+ uart_setreg(bas, USART_CR, cr);
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ return (0);
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ uart_rx_put(sc, at91_usart_getc(&sc->sc_bas));
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ return (0);
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *sc, int baudrate, int databits,
+ int stopbits, int parity)
+{
+ return (at91_usart_param(&sc->sc_bas, baudrate, databits, stopbits,
+ parity));
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+ int csr = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, USART_CSR);
+ int ipend = 0;
+
+#ifdef USART0_CONSOLE
+ /*
+ * XXX: We have to cheat for skyeye, as it will return 0xff for all
+ * the devices it doesn't emulate.
+ */
+ if (sc->sc_bas.chan != 1)
+ return (0);
+#endif
+
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_TXRDY && sc->sc_txbusy)
+ ipend |= UART_IPEND_TXIDLE;
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_RXRDY)
+ ipend |= UART_IPEND_RXREADY;
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ return (ipend);
+}
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *sc, int what)
+{
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *sc)
+{
+ uint32_t new, sig;
+ uint8_t csr;
+
+ mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ csr = uart_getreg(&sc->sc_bas, USART_CSR);
+ sig = 0;
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_CTS)
+ sig |= SER_CTS;
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_DCD)
+ sig |= SER_DCD;
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_DSR)
+ sig |= SER_DSR;
+ if (csr & USART_CSR_RI)
+ sig |= SER_RI;
+ new = sig & ~UART_SIGMASK_DELTA;
+ sc->sc_hwsig = new;
+ mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_hwmtx);
+ return (sig);
+}
+
+static int
+at91_usart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *sc, int request, intptr_t data)
+{
+ return (EINVAL);
+}
+struct uart_class at91_usart_class = {
+ "at91_usart class",
+ at91_usart_methods,
+ 1,
+ .uc_range = 8,
+ .uc_rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK
+};
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