diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libmd/skein.3')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libmd/skein.3 | 214 |
1 files changed, 214 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libmd/skein.3 b/lib/libmd/skein.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..11c78a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libmd/skein.3 @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +.\"- +.\" Copyright (c) 2016 Allan Jude +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd May 28, 2016 +.Dt SKEIN 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm SKEIN256_Init , +.Nm SKEIN256_Update , +.Nm SKEIN256_Final , +.Nm SKEIN256_End , +.Nm SKEIN256_File , +.Nm SKEIN256_FileChunk , +.Nm SKEIN256_Data , +.Nm SKEIN512_Init , +.Nm SKEIN512_Update , +.Nm SKEIN512_Final , +.Nm SKEIN512_End , +.Nm SKEIN512_File , +.Nm SKEIN512_FileChunk , +.Nm SKEIN512_Data , +.Nm SKEIN1024_Init , +.Nm SKEIN1024_Update , +.Nm SKEIN1024_Final , +.Nm SKEIN1024_End , +.Nm SKEIN1024_File , +.Nm SKEIN1024_FileChunk , +.Nm SKEIN1024_Data +.Nd calculate the ``SKEIN'' family of message digests +.Sh LIBRARY +.Lb libmd +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In sys/types.h +.In skein.h +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN256_Init "SKEIN256_CTX *context" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN256_Update "SKEIN256_CTX *context" "const unsigned char *data" "size_t len" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN256_Final "unsigned char digest[32]" "SKEIN256_CTX *context" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN256_End "SKEIN256_CTX *context" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN256_File "const char *filename" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN256_FileChunk "const char *filename" "char *buf" "off_t offset" "off_t length" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN256_Data "const unsigned char *data" "unsigned int len" "char *buf" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN512_Init "SKEIN512_CTX *context" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN512_Update "SKEIN512_CTX *context" "const unsigned char *data" "size_t len" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN512_Final "unsigned char digest[64]" "SKEIN512_CTX *context" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN512_End "SKEIN512_CTX *context" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN512_File "const char *filename" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN512_FileChunk "const char *filename" "char *buf" "off_t offset" "off_t length" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN512_Data "const unsigned char *data" "unsigned int len" "char *buf" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN1024_Init "SKEIN1024_CTX *context" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN1024_Update "SKEIN1024_CTX *context" "const unsigned char *data" "size_t len" +.Ft void +.Fn SKEIN1024_Final "unsigned char digest[128]" "SKEIN1024_CTX *context" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN1024_End "SKEIN1024_CTX *context" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN1024_File "const char *filename" "char *buf" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN1024_FileChunk "const char *filename" "char *buf" "off_t offset" "off_t length" +.Ft "char *" +.Fn SKEIN1024_Data "const unsigned char *data" "unsigned int len" "char *buf" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Li Skein +is a new family of cryptographic hash functions based on the +.Li Threefish +large-block cipher. +Its design combines speed, security, simplicity, and a great deal of +flexibility in a modular package that is easy to analyze. +.Li Skein +is defined for three different internal state sizes\(em256 bits, 512 bits, and +1024 bits\(emand any output size. +This allows Skein to be a drop-in replacement for the entire SHA family +of hash functions. +.Pp +The +.Fn SKEIN256_Init , +.Fn SKEIN256_Update , +and +.Fn SKEIN256_Final +functions are the core functions. +Allocate an +.Vt SKEIN256_CTX , +initialize it with +.Fn SKEIN256_Init , +run over the data with +.Fn SKEIN256_Update , +and finally extract the result using +.Fn SKEIN256_Final . +.Pp +.Fn SKEIN256_End +is a wrapper for +.Fn SKEIN256_Final +which converts the return value to a 33-character +(including the terminating '\e0') +.Tn ASCII +string which represents the 256 bits in hexadecimal. +.Pp +.Fn SKEIN256_File +calculates the digest of a file, and uses +.Fn SKEIN256_End +to return the result. +If the file cannot be opened, a null pointer is returned. +.Fn SKEIN256_FileChunk +is similar to +.Fn SKEIN256_File , +but it only calculates the digest over a byte-range of the file specified, +starting at +.Fa offset +and spanning +.Fa length +bytes. +If the +.Fa length +parameter is specified as 0, or more than the length of the remaining part +of the file, +.Fn SKEIN256_FileChunk +calculates the digest from +.Fa offset +to the end of file. +.Fn SKEIN256_Data +calculates the digest of a chunk of data in memory, and uses +.Fn SKEIN256_End +to return the result. +.Pp +When using +.Fn SKEIN256_End , +.Fn SKEIN256_File , +or +.Fn SKEIN256_Data , +the +.Fa buf +argument can be a null pointer, in which case the returned string +is allocated with +.Xr malloc 3 +and subsequently must be explicitly deallocated using +.Xr free 3 +after use. +If the +.Fa buf +argument is non-null it must point to at least 33 characters of buffer space. +.Pp +The +.Li SKEIN512_ +and +.Li SKEIN1024_ +functions are similar to the +.Li SKEIN256_ +functions except they produce a 512-bit, 65 character, +or 1024-bit, 129 character, output. +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr md4 3 , +.Xr md5 3 , +.Xr ripemd 3 , +.Xr sha 3 , +.Xr sha256 3 , +.Xr sha512 3 +.Sh HISTORY +These functions appeared in +.Fx 11.0 . +.Sh AUTHORS +.An -nosplit +The core hash routines were imported from version 1.3 of the optimized +Skein reference implementation written by +.An Doug Whiting +as submitted to the NSA SHA-3 contest. +The algorithms were developed by +.An Niels Ferguson , +.An Stefan Lucks , +.An Bruce Schneier , +.An Doug Whiting , +.An Mihir Bellare , +.An Tadayoshi Kohno , +.An Jon Callas, +and +.An Jesse Walker . |