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-rw-r--r--lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_float.c425
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diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_float.c b/lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_float.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <namespace.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define dtoa __dtoa
+#define freedtoa __freedtoa
+
+#include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include "gdtoa.h"
+#include "floatio.h"
+#include "printf.h"
+#include <un-namespace.h>
+
+/*
+ * The size of the buffer we use as scratch space for integer
+ * conversions, among other things. Technically, we would need the
+ * most space for base 10 conversions with thousands' grouping
+ * characters between each pair of digits. 100 bytes is a
+ * conservative overestimate even for a 128-bit uintmax_t.
+ */
+#define BUF 100
+
+#define DEFPREC 6 /* Default FP precision */
+
+
+/* various globals ---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/* padding function---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define PRINTANDPAD(p, ep, len, with) do { \
+ n2 = (ep) - (p); \
+ if (n2 > (len)) \
+ n2 = (len); \
+ if (n2 > 0) \
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, (p), n2); \
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, (len) - (n2 > 0 ? n2 : 0), (with)); \
+} while(0)
+
+/* misc --------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0')
+
+static int
+exponent(char *p0, int expo, int fmtch)
+{
+ char *p, *t;
+ char expbuf[MAXEXPDIG];
+
+ p = p0;
+ *p++ = fmtch;
+ if (expo < 0) {
+ expo = -expo;
+ *p++ = '-';
+ }
+ else
+ *p++ = '+';
+ t = expbuf + MAXEXPDIG;
+ if (expo > 9) {
+ do {
+ *--t = to_char(expo % 10);
+ } while ((expo /= 10) > 9);
+ *--t = to_char(expo);
+ for (; t < expbuf + MAXEXPDIG; *p++ = *t++)
+ ;
+ }
+ else {
+ /*
+ * Exponents for decimal floating point conversions
+ * (%[eEgG]) must be at least two characters long,
+ * whereas exponents for hexadecimal conversions can
+ * be only one character long.
+ */
+ if (fmtch == 'e' || fmtch == 'E')
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = to_char(expo);
+ }
+ return (p - p0);
+}
+
+/* 'f' ---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int
+__printf_arginfo_float(const struct printf_info *pi, size_t n, int *argt)
+{
+ assert (n > 0);
+ argt[0] = PA_DOUBLE;
+ if (pi->is_long_double)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We can decompose the printed representation of floating
+ * point numbers into several parts, some of which may be empty:
+ *
+ * [+|-| ] [0x|0X] MMM . NNN [e|E|p|P] [+|-] ZZ
+ * A B ---C--- D E F
+ *
+ * A: 'sign' holds this value if present; '\0' otherwise
+ * B: ox[1] holds the 'x' or 'X'; '\0' if not hexadecimal
+ * C: cp points to the string MMMNNN. Leading and trailing
+ * zeros are not in the string and must be added.
+ * D: expchar holds this character; '\0' if no exponent, e.g. %f
+ * F: at least two digits for decimal, at least one digit for hex
+ */
+
+int
+__printf_render_float(struct __printf_io *io, const struct printf_info *pi, const void *const *arg)
+{
+ int prec; /* precision from format; <0 for N/A */
+ char *dtoaresult; /* buffer allocated by dtoa */
+ char expchar; /* exponent character: [eEpP\0] */
+ char *cp;
+ int expt; /* integer value of exponent */
+ int signflag; /* true if float is negative */
+ char *dtoaend; /* pointer to end of converted digits */
+ char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */
+ int size; /* size of converted field or string */
+ int ndig; /* actual number of digits returned by dtoa */
+ int expsize; /* character count for expstr */
+ char expstr[MAXEXPDIG+2]; /* buffer for exponent string: e+ZZZ */
+ int nseps; /* number of group separators with ' */
+ int nrepeats; /* number of repeats of the last group */
+ const char *grouping; /* locale specific numeric grouping rules */
+ int lead; /* sig figs before decimal or group sep */
+ long double ld;
+ double d;
+ int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec, sign, etc */
+ int dprec; /* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */
+ char ox[2]; /* space for 0x; ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */
+ int prsize; /* max size of printed field */
+ int ret; /* return value accumulator */
+ char *decimal_point; /* locale specific decimal point */
+ int n2; /* XXX: for PRINTANDPAD */
+ char thousands_sep; /* locale specific thousands separator */
+ char buf[BUF]; /* buffer with space for digits of uintmax_t */
+ const char *xdigs;
+ int flag;
+
+ prec = pi->prec;
+ ox[1] = '\0';
+ sign = pi->showsign;
+ flag = 0;
+ ret = 0;
+
+ thousands_sep = *(localeconv()->thousands_sep);
+ grouping = NULL;
+ if (pi->alt)
+ grouping = localeconv()->grouping;
+ decimal_point = localeconv()->decimal_point;
+ dprec = -1;
+
+ switch(pi->spec) {
+ case 'a':
+ case 'A':
+ if (pi->spec == 'a') {
+ ox[1] = 'x';
+ xdigs = __lowercase_hex;
+ expchar = 'p';
+ } else {
+ ox[1] = 'X';
+ xdigs = __uppercase_hex;
+ expchar = 'P';
+ }
+ if (prec >= 0)
+ prec++;
+ if (pi->is_long_double) {
+ ld = *((long double *)arg[0]);
+ dtoaresult = cp =
+ __hldtoa(ld, xdigs, prec,
+ &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
+ } else {
+ d = *((double *)arg[0]);
+ dtoaresult = cp =
+ __hdtoa(d, xdigs, prec,
+ &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
+ }
+ if (prec < 0)
+ prec = dtoaend - cp;
+ if (expt == INT_MAX)
+ ox[1] = '\0';
+ goto fp_common;
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ expchar = pi->spec;
+ if (prec < 0) /* account for digit before decpt */
+ prec = DEFPREC + 1;
+ else
+ prec++;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ case 'F':
+ expchar = '\0';
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ case 'G':
+ expchar = pi->spec - ('g' - 'e');
+ if (prec == 0)
+ prec = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(pi->spec == 'f');
+ }
+
+ if (prec < 0)
+ prec = DEFPREC;
+ if (pi->is_long_double) {
+ ld = *((long double *)arg[0]);
+ dtoaresult = cp =
+ __ldtoa(&ld, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec,
+ &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
+ } else {
+ d = *((double *)arg[0]);
+ dtoaresult = cp =
+ dtoa(d, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec,
+ &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
+ if (expt == 9999)
+ expt = INT_MAX;
+ }
+fp_common:
+ if (signflag)
+ sign = '-';
+ if (expt == INT_MAX) { /* inf or nan */
+ if (*cp == 'N') {
+ cp = (pi->spec >= 'a') ? "nan" : "NAN";
+ sign = '\0';
+ } else
+ cp = (pi->spec >= 'a') ? "inf" : "INF";
+ size = 3;
+ flag = 1;
+ goto here;
+ }
+ ndig = dtoaend - cp;
+ if (pi->spec == 'g' || pi->spec == 'G') {
+ if (expt > -4 && expt <= prec) {
+ /* Make %[gG] smell like %[fF] */
+ expchar = '\0';
+ if (pi->alt)
+ prec -= expt;
+ else
+ prec = ndig - expt;
+ if (prec < 0)
+ prec = 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Make %[gG] smell like %[eE], but
+ * trim trailing zeroes if no # flag.
+ */
+ if (!pi->alt)
+ prec = ndig;
+ }
+ }
+ if (expchar) {
+ expsize = exponent(expstr, expt - 1, expchar);
+ size = expsize + prec;
+ if (prec > 1 || pi->alt)
+ ++size;
+ } else {
+ /* space for digits before decimal point */
+ if (expt > 0)
+ size = expt;
+ else /* "0" */
+ size = 1;
+ /* space for decimal pt and following digits */
+ if (prec || pi->alt)
+ size += prec + 1;
+ if (grouping && expt > 0) {
+ /* space for thousands' grouping */
+ nseps = nrepeats = 0;
+ lead = expt;
+ while (*grouping != CHAR_MAX) {
+ if (lead <= *grouping)
+ break;
+ lead -= *grouping;
+ if (*(grouping+1)) {
+ nseps++;
+ grouping++;
+ } else
+ nrepeats++;
+ }
+ size += nseps + nrepeats;
+ } else
+ lead = expt;
+ }
+
+here:
+ /*
+ * All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp'
+ * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be
+ * padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should
+ * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise,
+ * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted.
+ * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes
+ * required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the
+ * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover
+ * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks.
+ *
+ * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad.
+ * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it.
+ */
+ realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size;
+ if (sign)
+ realsz++;
+ if (ox[1])
+ realsz += 2;
+
+ prsize = pi->width > realsz ? pi->width : realsz;
+
+ /* right-adjusting blank padding */
+ if (pi->pad != '0' && pi->left == 0)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - realsz, 0);
+
+ /* prefix */
+ if (sign)
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, &sign, 1);
+
+ if (ox[1]) { /* ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */
+ ox[0] = '0';
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, ox, 2);
+ }
+
+ /* right-adjusting zero padding */
+ if (pi->pad == '0' && pi->left == 0)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - realsz, 1);
+
+ /* leading zeroes from decimal precision */
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, dprec - size, 1);
+
+ if (flag)
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, cp, size);
+ else {
+ /* glue together f_p fragments */
+ if (!expchar) { /* %[fF] or sufficiently short %[gG] */
+ if (expt <= 0) {
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, "0", 1);
+ if (prec || pi->alt)
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, decimal_point, 1);
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, -expt, 1);
+ /* already handled initial 0's */
+ prec += expt;
+ } else {
+ PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, lead, 1);
+ cp += lead;
+ if (grouping) {
+ while (nseps>0 || nrepeats>0) {
+ if (nrepeats > 0)
+ nrepeats--;
+ else {
+ grouping--;
+ nseps--;
+ }
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, &thousands_sep, 1);
+ PRINTANDPAD(cp,dtoaend,
+ *grouping, 1);
+ cp += *grouping;
+ }
+ if (cp > dtoaend)
+ cp = dtoaend;
+ }
+ if (prec || pi->alt)
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, decimal_point,1);
+ }
+ PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, prec, 1);
+ } else { /* %[eE] or sufficiently long %[gG] */
+ if (prec > 1 || pi->alt) {
+ buf[0] = *cp++;
+ buf[1] = *decimal_point;
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, buf, 2);
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, cp, ndig-1);
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, prec - ndig, 1);
+ } else /* XeYYY */
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, cp, 1);
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, expstr, expsize);
+ }
+ }
+ /* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */
+ if (pi->left)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - realsz, 0);
+
+ __printf_flush(io);
+ if (dtoaresult != NULL)
+ freedtoa(dtoaresult);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
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