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Diffstat (limited to 'include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h | 264 |
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h b/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..23a094a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +//===- Consumed.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ --*-===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// A intra-procedural analysis for checking consumed properties. This is based, +// in part, on research on linear types. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_CONSUMED_H +#define LLVM_CLANG_CONSUMED_H + +#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h" +#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h" +#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/PostOrderCFGView.h" +#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" + +namespace clang { +namespace consumed { + + enum ConsumedState { + // No state information for the given variable. + CS_None, + + CS_Unknown, + CS_Unconsumed, + CS_Consumed + }; + + class ConsumedStmtVisitor; + + typedef SmallVector<PartialDiagnosticAt, 1> OptionalNotes; + typedef std::pair<PartialDiagnosticAt, OptionalNotes> DelayedDiag; + typedef std::list<DelayedDiag> DiagList; + + class ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase { + + public: + + virtual ~ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase(); + + /// \brief Emit the warnings and notes left by the analysis. + virtual void emitDiagnostics() {} + + /// \brief Warn that a variable's state doesn't match at the entry and exit + /// of a loop. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The location of the end of the loop. + /// + /// \param VariableName -- The name of the variable that has a mismatched + /// state. + virtual void warnLoopStateMismatch(SourceLocation Loc, + StringRef VariableName) {} + + /// \brief Warn about parameter typestate mismatches upon return. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The SourceLocation of the return statement. + /// + /// \param ExpectedState -- The state the return value was expected to be + /// in. + /// + /// \param ObservedState -- The state the return value was observed to be + /// in. + virtual void warnParamReturnTypestateMismatch(SourceLocation Loc, + StringRef VariableName, + StringRef ExpectedState, + StringRef ObservedState) {}; + + // FIXME: Add documentation. + virtual void warnParamTypestateMismatch(SourceLocation LOC, + StringRef ExpectedState, + StringRef ObservedState) {} + + // FIXME: This can be removed when the attr propagation fix for templated + // classes lands. + /// \brief Warn about return typestates set for unconsumable types. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The location of the attributes. + /// + /// \param TypeName -- The name of the unconsumable type. + virtual void warnReturnTypestateForUnconsumableType(SourceLocation Loc, + StringRef TypeName) {} + + /// \brief Warn about return typestate mismatches. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The SourceLocation of the return statement. + /// + /// \param ExpectedState -- The state the return value was expected to be + /// in. + /// + /// \param ObservedState -- The state the return value was observed to be + /// in. + virtual void warnReturnTypestateMismatch(SourceLocation Loc, + StringRef ExpectedState, + StringRef ObservedState) {} + + /// \brief Warn about use-while-consumed errors. + /// \param MethodName -- The name of the method that was incorrectly + /// invoked. + /// + /// \param State -- The state the object was used in. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The SourceLocation of the method invocation. + virtual void warnUseOfTempInInvalidState(StringRef MethodName, + StringRef State, + SourceLocation Loc) {} + + /// \brief Warn about use-while-consumed errors. + /// \param MethodName -- The name of the method that was incorrectly + /// invoked. + /// + /// \param State -- The state the object was used in. + /// + /// \param VariableName -- The name of the variable that holds the unique + /// value. + /// + /// \param Loc -- The SourceLocation of the method invocation. + virtual void warnUseInInvalidState(StringRef MethodName, + StringRef VariableName, + StringRef State, + SourceLocation Loc) {} + }; + + class ConsumedStateMap { + + typedef llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl *, ConsumedState> VarMapType; + typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *, ConsumedState> + TmpMapType; + + protected: + + bool Reachable; + const Stmt *From; + VarMapType VarMap; + TmpMapType TmpMap; + + public: + ConsumedStateMap() : Reachable(true), From(NULL) {} + ConsumedStateMap(const ConsumedStateMap &Other) + : Reachable(Other.Reachable), From(Other.From), VarMap(Other.VarMap), + TmpMap() {} + + /// \brief Warn if any of the parameters being tracked are not in the state + /// they were declared to be in upon return from a function. + void checkParamsForReturnTypestate(SourceLocation BlameLoc, + ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) const; + + /// \brief Clear the TmpMap. + void clearTemporaries(); + + /// \brief Get the consumed state of a given variable. + ConsumedState getState(const VarDecl *Var) const; + + /// \brief Get the consumed state of a given temporary value. + ConsumedState getState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) const; + + /// \brief Merge this state map with another map. + void intersect(const ConsumedStateMap *Other); + + void intersectAtLoopHead(const CFGBlock *LoopHead, const CFGBlock *LoopBack, + const ConsumedStateMap *LoopBackStates, + ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler); + + /// \brief Return true if this block is reachable. + bool isReachable() const { return Reachable; } + + /// \brief Mark the block as unreachable. + void markUnreachable(); + + /// \brief Set the source for a decision about the branching of states. + /// \param Source -- The statement that was the origin of a branching + /// decision. + void setSource(const Stmt *Source) { this->From = Source; } + + /// \brief Set the consumed state of a given variable. + void setState(const VarDecl *Var, ConsumedState State); + + /// \brief Set the consumed state of a given temporary value. + void setState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp, ConsumedState State); + + /// \brief Remove the variable from our state map. + void remove(const VarDecl *Var); + + /// \brief Tests to see if there is a mismatch in the states stored in two + /// maps. + /// + /// \param Other -- The second map to compare against. + bool operator!=(const ConsumedStateMap *Other) const; + }; + + class ConsumedBlockInfo { + std::vector<ConsumedStateMap*> StateMapsArray; + std::vector<unsigned int> VisitOrder; + + public: + ConsumedBlockInfo() { } + + ConsumedBlockInfo(unsigned int NumBlocks, PostOrderCFGView *SortedGraph) + : StateMapsArray(NumBlocks, 0), VisitOrder(NumBlocks, 0) { + unsigned int VisitOrderCounter = 0; + for (PostOrderCFGView::iterator BI = SortedGraph->begin(), + BE = SortedGraph->end(); BI != BE; ++BI) { + VisitOrder[(*BI)->getBlockID()] = VisitOrderCounter++; + } + } + + bool allBackEdgesVisited(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, + const CFGBlock *TargetBlock); + + void addInfo(const CFGBlock *Block, ConsumedStateMap *StateMap, + bool &AlreadyOwned); + void addInfo(const CFGBlock *Block, ConsumedStateMap *StateMap); + + ConsumedStateMap* borrowInfo(const CFGBlock *Block); + + void discardInfo(const CFGBlock *Block); + + ConsumedStateMap* getInfo(const CFGBlock *Block); + + bool isBackEdge(const CFGBlock *From, const CFGBlock *To); + bool isBackEdgeTarget(const CFGBlock *Block); + }; + + /// A class that handles the analysis of uniqueness violations. + class ConsumedAnalyzer { + + ConsumedBlockInfo BlockInfo; + ConsumedStateMap *CurrStates; + + ConsumedState ExpectedReturnState; + + void determineExpectedReturnState(AnalysisDeclContext &AC, + const FunctionDecl *D); + bool hasConsumableAttributes(const CXXRecordDecl *RD); + bool splitState(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, + const ConsumedStmtVisitor &Visitor); + + public: + + ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler; + + ConsumedAnalyzer(ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) + : WarningsHandler(WarningsHandler) {} + + ConsumedState getExpectedReturnState() const { return ExpectedReturnState; } + + /// \brief Check a function's CFG for consumed violations. + /// + /// We traverse the blocks in the CFG, keeping track of the state of each + /// value who's type has uniquness annotations. If methods are invoked in + /// the wrong state a warning is issued. Each block in the CFG is traversed + /// exactly once. + void run(AnalysisDeclContext &AC); + }; +}} // end namespace clang::consumed + +#endif |