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Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/usr.bin/cvs/lib/regex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gnu/usr.bin/cvs/lib/regex.c | 4867 |
1 files changed, 4867 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/cvs/lib/regex.c b/gnu/usr.bin/cvs/lib/regex.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bccfd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/usr.bin/cvs/lib/regex.c @@ -0,0 +1,4867 @@ +/* Extended regular expression matching and search library, + version 0.4. + (Implements POSIX draft P10003.2/D11.2, except for multibyte characters.) + + Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ + +#if defined (_AIX) && !defined (REGEX_MALLOC) + #pragma alloca +#endif + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +/* For interactive testing, compile with -Dtest. Then this becomes + a self-contained program which reads a pattern, describes how it + compiles, then reads a string and searches for it. If a command-line + argument is present, it is taken to be the value for obscure_syntax (in + decimal). The default is 0 (Emacs-style syntax). + + If DEBUG is defined, this prints many voluminous messages about what + it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero). */ + + +/* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands + that make sense only in Emacs. */ +#ifdef emacs +#include "config.h" +#include "lisp.h" +#include "buffer.h" +#include "syntax.h" + +/* Emacs uses `NULL' as a predicate. */ +#undef NULL + +#else /* not emacs */ + +/* POSIX.1 says that <unistd.h> might need <sys/types.h>. We also need + it for regex.h. */ +#include <sys/types.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#if defined (USG) || defined (POSIX) || defined (STDC_HEADERS) +#ifndef BSTRING +#include <string.h> +#ifndef bcopy +#define bcopy(s,d,n) memcpy ((d), (s), (n)) +#endif +#ifndef bcmp +#define bcmp(s1,s2,n) memcmp ((s1), (s2), (n)) +#endif +#ifndef bzero +#define bzero(s,n) memset ((s), 0, (n)) +#endif +#endif /* not BSTRING */ +#endif /* USG or POSIX or STDC_HEADERS */ + +#ifdef STDC_HEADERS +#include <stdlib.h> +#else /* not STDC_HEADERS */ +char *malloc (); +char *realloc (); +#endif /* not STDC_HEADERS */ + +/* If debugging, we use standard I/O. */ +#ifdef DEBUG +#include <stdio.h> +#endif + +/* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc. */ + +/* This must be nonzero for the wordchar and notwordchar pattern + commands in re_match_2. */ +#ifndef Sword +#define Sword 1 +#endif + +#ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE + +extern char *re_syntax_table; + +#else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */ + +/* How many characters in the character set. */ +#define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256 + +static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE]; + +static void +init_syntax_once () +{ + register int c; + static int done = 0; + + if (done) + return; + + bzero (re_syntax_table, sizeof re_syntax_table); + + for (c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++) + re_syntax_table[c] = Sword; + + for (c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++) + re_syntax_table[c] = Sword; + + for (c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++) + re_syntax_table[c] = Sword; + + re_syntax_table['_'] = Sword; + + done = 1; +} + +#endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */ + +#define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[c] + +#endif /* not emacs */ + + +/* Get the interface, including the syntax bits. */ +#include "regex.h" + + +/* isalpha(3) etc. are used for the character classes. */ +#include <ctype.h> +#ifndef isgraph +#define isgraph(c) (isprint (c) && !isspace (c)) +#endif +#ifndef isblank +#define isblank(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') +#endif + +#ifndef NULL +#define NULL 0 +#endif + +#ifndef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR +#ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ /* for, e.g., IBM RT */ +#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) (((c)^128) - 128) /* As in Harbison and Steele. */ +#else +#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR /* As nothing. */ +#endif /* not CHAR_UNSIGNED */ +#endif /* not SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR */ + +/* Should we use malloc or alloca? If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we + use `alloca' instead of `malloc'. This is because using malloc in + re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in + Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation. On + the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug. + + Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros, + not functions---alloca-allocated space disappears at the end of the + function it is called in. */ +#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC + +#define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc +#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, size) (realloc (source, size)) + +#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */ + +/* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes. */ +#ifndef alloca + +/* Make alloca work the best possible way. */ +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define alloca __builtin_alloca +#else /* not __GNUC__ */ +#ifdef sparc +#include <alloca.h> +#else /* not __GNUC__ or sparc */ +char *alloca (); +#endif /* not sparc */ +#endif /* not __GNUC__ */ + +#endif /* not alloca */ + +/* Still not REGEX_MALLOC. */ + +#define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca + +/* Requires a `char *destination' declared. */ +#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, size) \ + (destination = (char *) alloca (size), \ + bcopy (source, destination, size), \ + destination) + +#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */ + +/* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail. */ +#define TALLOC(n, t) (t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)) +#define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t))) + + +#define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits. */ + +#define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0)) + +#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) +#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) + +/* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular + expressions. Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes. A + command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its + arguments. Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression. + + The value of `exactn' is needed in search.c (search_buffer) in Emacs. + So regex.h defines a symbol `RE_EXACTN_VALUE' to be 1; the value of + `exactn' we use here must also be 1. */ + +typedef enum +{ + no_op = 0, + + /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes. */ + exactn = 1, + + /* Matches any (more or less) character. */ + anychar, + + /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set. First + following byte is number of bitmap bytes. Then come bytes + for a bitmap saying which chars are in. Bits in each byte + are ordered low-bit-first. A character is in the set if its + bit is 1. A character too large to have a bit in the map is + automatically not in the set. */ + charset, + + /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is + not one of those specified. */ + charset_not, + + /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a + register. Followed by one byte with the register number, in + the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub + field. Then followed by one byte with the number of groups + inner to this one. (This last has to be part of the + start_memory only because we need it in the on_failure_jump + of re_match_2.) */ + start_memory, + + /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a + memory register. Followed by one byte with the register + number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the + pattern buffer, and one byte with the number of inner groups, + just like `start_memory'. (We need the number of inner + groups here because we don't have any easy way of finding the + corresponding start_memory when we're at a stop_memory.) */ + stop_memory, + + /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one + byte containing the register number. */ + duplicate, + + /* Fail unless at beginning of line. */ + begline, + + /* Fail unless at end of line. */ + endline, + + /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning + of string to be matched (if not). */ + begbuf, + + /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string. */ + endbuf, + + /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump. */ + no_pop_jump, + + /* Same as no_pop_jump, but marks the end of an alternative. */ + jump_past_next_alt, + + /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at + in case of failure. */ + on_failure_jump, + + /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the + current string position. */ + on_failure_keep_string_jump, + + /* Throw away latest failure point and then jump to following + two-byte relative address. */ + pop_failure_jump, + + /* Change to pop_failure_jump if know won't have to backtrack to + match; otherwise change to no_pop_jump. This is used to jump + back to the beginning of a repeat. If what follows this jump + clearly won't match what the repeat does, such that we can be + sure that there is no use backtracking out of repetitions + already matched, then we change it to a pop_failure_jump. + Followed by two-byte address. */ + maybe_pop_jump, + + /* Jump to following two-byte address, and push a dummy failure + point. This failure point will be thrown away if an attempt + is made to use it for a failure. A `+' construct makes this + before the first repeat. Also used as an intermediary kind + of jump when compiling an alternative. */ + dummy_failure_jump, + + /* Used like on_failure_jump except has to succeed n times; The + two-byte relative address following it is useless until then. + The address is followed by two more bytes containing n. */ + succeed_n, + + /* Similar to no_pop_jump, but jump n times only; also the + relative address following is in turn followed by yet two + more bytes containing n. */ + no_pop_jump_n, + + /* Set the following relative location (two bytes) to the + subsequent (two-byte) number. */ + set_number_at, + + wordchar, /* Matches any word-constituent character. */ + notwordchar, /* Matches any char that is not a word-constituent. */ + + wordbeg, /* Succeeds if at word beginning. */ + wordend, /* Succeeds if at word end. */ + + wordbound, /* Succeeds if at a word boundary. */ + notwordbound /* Succeeds if not at a word boundary. */ + +#ifdef emacs + ,before_dot, /* Succeeds if before point. */ + at_dot, /* Succeeds if at point. */ + after_dot, /* Succeeds if after point. */ + + /* Matches any character whose syntax is specified. Followed by + a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword. */ + syntaxspec, + + /* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified. */ + notsyntaxspec +#endif /* emacs */ +} re_opcode_t; + +/* Common operations on the compiled pattern. */ + +/* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION. */ + +#define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number) \ + do { \ + (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377; \ + (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8; \ + } while (0) + + +/* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to + the byte after where the number is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION + must be an lvalue. */ + +#define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number) \ + do { \ + STORE_NUMBER (destination, number); \ + (destination) += 2; \ + } while (0) + + +/* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting + at SOURCE. */ + +#define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source) \ + do { \ + (destination) = *(source) & 0377; \ + (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(const char *)((source) + 1)) << 8;\ + } while (0) + +#ifdef DEBUG +static int +extract_number (source) + unsigned char *source; +{ + int answer = *source & 0377; + answer += (SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(char *)((source) + 1))) << 8; + + return answer; +} +#endif + + +/* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number. + SOURCE must be an lvalue. */ + +#define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source) \ + do { \ + EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source); \ + (source) += 2; \ + } while (0) + +#ifdef DEBUG +static void +extract_number_and_incr (destination, source) + int *destination; + unsigned char **source; +{ + *destination = extract_number (*source); + *source += 2; +} +#endif + + +/* Is true if there is a first string and if PTR is pointing anywhere + inside it or just past the end. */ + +#define IS_IN_FIRST_STRING(ptr) \ + (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1) + +#ifdef DEBUG + +extern void printchar (); + +/* Print a compiled pattern buffer in human-readable form, starting at + the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END. */ + +static void +partial_compiled_pattern_printer (pbufp, start, end) + struct re_pattern_buffer *pbufp; + unsigned char *start; + unsigned char *end; +{ + + int mcnt, mcnt2; + unsigned char *p = start; + unsigned char *pend = end; + + if (start == NULL) + { + printf ("(null)\n"); + return; + } + + /* This loop loops over pattern commands. */ + while (p < pend) + { + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++) + { + case no_op: + printf ("/no_op"); + break; + + case exactn: + mcnt = *p++; + printf ("/exactn/%d", mcnt); + do + { + putchar ('/'); + printchar (*p++); + } + while (--mcnt); + break; + + case start_memory: + mcnt = *p++; + printf ("/start_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++); + break; + + case stop_memory: + mcnt = *p++; + printf ("/stop_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++); + break; + + case duplicate: + printf ("/duplicate/%d", *p++); + break; + + case anychar: + printf ("/anychar"); + break; + + case charset: + case charset_not: + { + register int c; + + printf ("/charset%s/", *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "_not" : ""); + + for (c = 0; p < pend && c < *p * BYTEWIDTH; c++) + { + if (p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH))) + printchar (c); + } + p += 1 + *p; + break; + } + + case begline: + printf ("/begline"); + break; + + case endline: + printf ("/endline"); + break; + + case on_failure_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/on_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case on_failure_keep_string_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case dummy_failure_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/dummy_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case maybe_pop_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/maybe_pop_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case pop_failure_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/pop_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case jump_past_next_alt: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/jump_past_next_alt/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case no_pop_jump: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + printf ("/no_pop_jump/0/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case succeed_n: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p); + printf ("/succeed_n/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2); + break; + + case no_pop_jump_n: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p); + printf ("/no_pop_jump_n/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2); + break; + + case set_number_at: + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p); + extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p); + printf ("/set_number_at/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2); + break; + + case wordbound: + printf ("/wordbound"); + break; + + case notwordbound: + printf ("/notwordbound"); + break; + + case wordbeg: + printf ("/wordbeg"); + break; + + case wordend: + printf ("/wordend"); + +#ifdef emacs + case before_dot: + printf ("/before_dot"); + break; + + case at_dot: + printf ("/at_dot"); + break; + + case after_dot: + printf ("/after_dot"); + break; + + case wordchar: + printf ("/wordchar-emacs"); + mcnt = (int) Sword; + break; + + case syntaxspec: + printf ("/syntaxspec"); + mcnt = *p++; + printf ("/%d", mcnt); + break; + + case notwordchar: + printf ("/notwordchar-emacs"); + mcnt = (int) Sword; + break; + + case notsyntaxspec: + printf ("/notsyntaxspec"); + mcnt = *p++; + printf ("/%d", mcnt); + break; +#else /* not emacs */ + case wordchar: + printf ("/wordchar-notemacs"); + break; + + case notwordchar: + printf ("/notwordchar-notemacs"); + break; +#endif /* not emacs */ + + case begbuf: + printf ("/begbuf"); + break; + + case endbuf: + printf ("/endbuf"); + break; + + default: + printf ("?%d", *(p-1)); + } + } + printf ("/\n"); +} + +static void +compiled_pattern_printer (pbufp) + struct re_pattern_buffer *pbufp; +{ + partial_compiled_pattern_printer (pbufp, pbufp->buffer, + pbufp->buffer + pbufp->used); +} + + +static void +double_string_printer (where, string1, size1, string2, size2) + unsigned char *where; + unsigned char *string1; + unsigned char *string2; + int size1; + int size2; +{ + unsigned this_char; + + if (where == NULL) + printf ("(null)"); + else + { + if (IS_IN_FIRST_STRING (where)) + { + for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++) + printchar (string1[this_char]); + + where = string2; + } + + for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++) + printchar (string2[this_char]); + } +} + +#endif /* DEBUG */ + +#ifdef DEBUG + +/* It is useful to test things that must to be true when debugging. */ +#include <assert.h> + +static int debug = 0; + +#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e +#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug) printf (x) +#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug) printf (x1, x2) +#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3) +#define DEBUG_COMPILED_PATTERN_PRINTER(p, s, e) \ + if (debug) partial_compiled_pattern_printer (p, s, e) +#define DEBUG_DOUBLE_STRING_PRINTER(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) \ + if (debug) double_string_printer (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) + +#else /* not DEBUG */ + +#undef assert +#define assert(e) + +#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) +#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) +#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) +#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) +#define DEBUG_COMPILED_PATTERN_PRINTER(p, s, e) +#define DEBUG_DOUBLE_STRING_PRINTER(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) + +#endif /* not DEBUG */ + +typedef char boolean; +#define false 0 +#define true 1 + +/* Set by re_set_syntax to the current regexp syntax to recognize. Can + also be assigned to more or less arbitrarily. Since we use this as a + collection of bits, declaring it unsigned maximizes portability. */ +reg_syntax_t obscure_syntax = 0; + + +/* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation. This provides + for compatibility for various utilities which historically have + different, incompatible syntaxes. + + The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits + defined in regex.h. We return the old syntax. */ + +reg_syntax_t +re_set_syntax (syntax) + reg_syntax_t syntax; +{ + reg_syntax_t ret = obscure_syntax; + + obscure_syntax = syntax; + return ret; +} + +/* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed + in regex.h. Obviously the order here has to be same as there. */ + +static const char *re_error_msg[] = + { NULL, /* REG_NOERROR */ + "No match", /* REG_NOMATCH */ + "Invalid regular expression", /* REG_BADPAT */ + "Invalid collation character", /* REG_ECOLLATE */ + "Invalid character class name", /* REG_ECTYPE */ + "Trailing backslash", /* REG_EESCAPE */ + "Invalid back reference", /* REG_ESUBREG */ + "Unmatched [ or [^", /* REG_EBRACK */ + "Unmatched ( or \\(", /* REG_EPAREN */ + "Unmatched \\{", /* REG_EBRACE */ + "Invalid content of \\{\\}", /* REG_BADBR */ + "Invalid range end", /* REG_ERANGE */ + "Memory exhausted", /* REG_ESPACE */ + "Invalid preceding regular expression", /* REG_BADRPT */ + "Premature end of regular expression", /* REG_EEND */ + "Regular expression too big", /* REG_ESIZE */ + "Unmatched ) or \\)", /* REG_ERPAREN */ + }; + +/* Other subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile. */ + +static void store_jump (), insert_jump (), store_jump_n (), + insert_jump_n (), insert_op_2 (); + +static boolean at_endline_op_p (), group_in_compile_stack (); + +/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern---translating it + if necessary. Also cast from a signed character in the constant + string passed to us by the user to an unsigned char that we can use + as an array index (in, e.g., `translate'). */ +#define PATFETCH(c) \ + do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \ + c = (unsigned char) *p++; \ + if (translate) c = translate[c]; \ + } while (0) + +/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no + translation. */ +#define PATFETCH_RAW(c) \ + do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \ + c = (unsigned char) *p++; \ + } while (0) + +/* Go backwards one character in the pattern. */ +#define PATUNFETCH p-- + + +/* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D. We + cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as + `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed. But + when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned. */ +#define TRANSLATE(d) (translate ? translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d)) + + +/* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'. */ + +/* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this. */ +#define INIT_BUF_SIZE 32 + +/* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer. */ +#define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n) \ + { \ + while (b - bufp->buffer + (n) > bufp->allocated) \ + EXTEND_BUFFER (); \ + } + +/* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it. */ +#define PAT_PUSH(c) \ + do { \ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c); \ + } while (0) + + +/* Make sure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then add C1 and + C2 to it. */ +#define PAT_PUSH_2(c1, c2) \ + do { \ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \ + } while (0) + + +/* Make sure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then add C1, C2 + and C3 to it. */ +#define PAT_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3) \ + do { \ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \ + *b++ = (unsigned char) (c3); \ + } while (0) + +/* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments to the opcodes which + represent offsets into the pattern are two bytes long. So if 2^16 + bytes turns out to be too small, many things would have to change. */ +#define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16) + +/* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and + reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the + correct places in the new one. If extending the buffer results in it + being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted. */ +#define EXTEND_BUFFER() \ + do { \ + unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer; \ + if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) \ + return REG_ESIZE; \ + bufp->allocated <<= 1; \ + if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE) \ + bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; \ + bufp->buffer = (unsigned char *) realloc (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated);\ + if (bufp->buffer == NULL) \ + return REG_ESPACE; \ + /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it. */ \ + if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer) \ + { \ + b = (b - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \ + begalt = (begalt - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \ + if (fixup_alt_jump) \ + fixup_alt_jump = (fixup_alt_jump - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;\ + if (laststart) \ + laststart = (laststart - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \ + if (pending_exact) \ + pending_exact = (pending_exact - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \ + } \ + } while (0) + + +/* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to + {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report + things about is what fits in that byte. */ +typedef unsigned char regnum_t; +#define MAX_REGNUM ((regnum_t) ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1)) + + +/* Macros for the compile stack. */ + +/* This type needs to be able to hold values from 0 to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1. */ +typedef short pattern_offset_t; + +typedef struct +{ + pattern_offset_t begalt_offset; + pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump; + pattern_offset_t inner_group_offset; + pattern_offset_t laststart_offset; + regnum_t regnum; +} compile_stack_elt_t; + + +typedef struct +{ + compile_stack_elt_t *stack; + unsigned size; + unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */ +} compile_stack_type; + + +#define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32 + +#define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY (compile_stack.avail == 0) +#define COMPILE_STACK_FULL (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size) + +/* The next available element. */ +#define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail]) + + +/* Set the bit for character C in a list. */ +#define SET_LIST_BIT(c) (b[(c) / BYTEWIDTH] |= 1 << ((c) % BYTEWIDTH)) + + +/* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern. */ +#define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \ + { if (p != pend) \ + { \ + PATFETCH (c); \ + while (isdigit (c)) \ + { \ + if (num < 0) \ + num = 0; \ + num = num * 10 + c - '0'; \ + if (p == pend) \ + break; \ + PATFETCH (c); \ + } \ + } \ + } + + +/* Read the endpoint of a range from the uncompiled pattern and set the + corresponding bits in the compiled pattern. */ + +#define DO_RANGE \ + { \ + char end; \ + char this_char = p[-2]; \ + \ + if (p == pend) \ + return REG_ERANGE; \ + PATFETCH (end); \ + if (syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES && this_char > end) \ + return REG_ERANGE; \ + while (this_char <= end) \ + { \ + SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char)); \ + this_char++; \ + } \ + } + + +#define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 6 /* Namely, `xdigit'. */ + +#define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) \ + (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper") \ + || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit") \ + || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit") \ + || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print") \ + || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph") \ + || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank")) + + +/* regex_compile compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX. + Returns one of error codes defined in regex.h, or zero for success. + + Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' + fields are set in BUFP on entry. + + If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the + contents of BUFP are undefined): + `buffer' is the compiled pattern; + `syntax' is set to SYNTAX; + `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern; + `fastmap_accurate' is set to zero; + `re_nsub' is set to the number of groups in PATTERN; + `not_bol' and `not_eol' are set to zero. + + The `fastmap' and `newline_anchor' fields are neither + examined nor set. */ + +static reg_errcode_t +regex_compile (pattern, size, syntax, bufp) + const char *pattern; + int size; + reg_syntax_t syntax; + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; +{ + register unsigned char c, c1; + const char *p1; + + /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append. */ + register unsigned char *b; + + /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern. */ + const char *p = pattern; + const char *pend = pattern + size; + + /* How to translate the characters in the pattern. */ + char *translate = bufp->translate; + + /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn' + command. This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match + character can be added to that command or if the character requires + a new `exactn' command. */ + unsigned char *pending_exact = 0; + + /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression. + This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its + operand. Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives. */ + unsigned char *laststart = 0; + + /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to + which to go back if the interval is invalid. */ + const char *beg_interval; /* The `{'. */ + const char *following_left_brace; + + /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group. */ + unsigned char *begalt; + + /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of + the containing expression. Each alternative of an `or'---except the + last---ends with a forward jump of this sort. */ + unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0; + + /* Counts open-groups as they are encountered. Remembered for the + matching close-group on the compile stack, so the same register + number is put in the stop_memory as the start_memory. The type + here is determined by MAX_REGNUM. */ + regnum_t regnum = 0; + + /* Keeps track of unclosed groups. */ + compile_stack_type compile_stack; + +#ifdef DEBUG + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: "); + if (debug) + { + unsigned debug_count; + + for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++) + printchar (pattern[debug_count]); + + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); + } +#endif /* DEBUG */ + + /* Initialize the compile stack. */ + compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t); + if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) + return REG_ESPACE; + + compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE; + compile_stack.avail = 0; + + /* Initialize the pattern buffer. */ + bufp->syntax = syntax; + bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0; + bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0; + + /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern + printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern. We reset it + at the end. */ + bufp->used = 0; + + /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set. */ + bufp->re_nsub = 0; + +#if !defined (emacs) && !defined (SYNTAX_TABLE) + /* Initialize the syntax table. */ + init_syntax_once (); +#endif + + if (bufp->allocated == 0) + { + if (bufp->buffer) + { /* EXTEND_BUFFER loses when bufp->allocated is 0. This loses if + buffer's address is bogus, but that is the user's + responsibility. */ + RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char); + } + else + { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer. Do it for them. */ + bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char); + } + if (!bufp->buffer) return REG_ESPACE; + + bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE; + } + + begalt = b = bufp->buffer; + + /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end. */ + while (p != pend) + { + PATFETCH (c); + + switch (c) + { + /* ^ matches the empty string at the beginning of a string (or + possibly a line). If RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS is set, ^ is + always an operator (and foo^bar is unmatchable). If that bit + isn't set, it's an operator only at the beginning of the + pattern or after an alternation or open-group operator, or, + if RE_NEWLINE_ORDINARY is not set, after a newline (except it + can be preceded by other operators that match the empty + string); otherwise, it's a normal character. */ + case '^': + { + if ( /* If at start of (sub)pattern, it's an operator. */ + laststart == 0 + /* If context independent, it's an operator. */ + || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS + /* If after a newline, might be an operator. (Since + laststart is nonzero here, we know we have at + least one byte before the ^.) */ + || (!(syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ORDINARY) && p[-2] == '\n')) + PAT_PUSH (begline); + else + goto normal_char; + } + break; + + + /* $ matches the empty string following the end of the string (or + possibly a line). It follows rules dual to those for ^. */ + case '$': + { + if ( /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator. */ + p == pend + /* If context independent, it's an operator. */ + || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS + /* Otherwise, depends on what's next. */ + || at_endline_op_p (p, pend, syntax)) + PAT_PUSH (endline); + else + goto normal_char; + } + break; + + + case '+': + case '?': + if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) + || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)) + goto normal_char; + handle_plus: + case '*': + /* If there is no previous pattern... */ + if (!laststart) + { + if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS) + return REG_BADRPT; + else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)) + goto normal_char; + } + + { + /* Are we optimizing this jump? */ + boolean keep_string_p = false; + + /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed. */ + char zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0; + + /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it + down to just one (the right one). We can't combine + interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*', + which should only match an even number of `a's. */ + + for (;;) + { + zero_times_ok |= c != '+'; + many_times_ok |= c != '?'; + + if (p == pend) + break; + + PATFETCH (c); + + if (c == '*' + || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) && (c == '+' || c == '?'))) + ; + + else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM && c == '\\') + { + if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE; + + PATFETCH (c1); + if (!(c1 == '+' || c1 == '?')) + { + PATUNFETCH; + PATUNFETCH; + break; + } + + c = c1; + } + else + { + PATUNFETCH; + break; + } + + /* If we get here, we found another repeat character. */ + } + + /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent + to an empty pattern. */ + if (!laststart) + break; + + /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed + and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed. */ + if (many_times_ok) + { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at the + end a backward relative jump from `b' to before the next + jump we're going to put in below (which jumps from + laststart to after this jump). + + But if we are at the `*' in the exact sequence `.*\n', + insert an unconditional jump backwards to the ., + instead of the beginning of the loop. This way we only + push a failure point once, instead of every time + through the loop. */ + assert (p - 1 > pattern); + + /* Get the space for the jump. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + + /* We know we are not at the first character of the pattern, + because laststart was nonzero. And we've already + incremented `p', by the way, to be the character after + the `*'. Do we have to do something analogous here + for null bytes, because of RE_DOT_NOT_NULL? */ + if (TRANSLATE (*(p - 2)) == TRANSLATE ('.') + && p < pend && TRANSLATE (*p) == TRANSLATE ('\n') + && !(syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE)) + { /* We have .*\n. */ + store_jump (b, no_pop_jump, laststart); + keep_string_p = true; + } + else + /* Anything else. */ + store_jump (b, maybe_pop_jump, laststart - 3); + + /* We've added more stuff to the buffer. */ + b += 3; + } + + /* On failure, jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the + end of the buffer after this jump is inserted. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + insert_jump (keep_string_p ? on_failure_keep_string_jump + : on_failure_jump, + laststart, b + 3, b); + pending_exact = 0; + b += 3; + + if (!zero_times_ok) + { + /* At least one repetition is required, so insert a + dummy_failure before the initial on_failure_jump + instruction of the loop. This effects a skip over that + instruction the first time we hit that loop. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + insert_jump (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6, b); + b += 3; + } + } + break; + + + case '.': + laststart = b; + PAT_PUSH (anychar); + break; + + + case '[': + { + boolean just_had_a_char_class = false; + + if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK; + + /* Ensure that we have enough space to push an entire + charset: the opcode, the byte count, and the bitmap. */ + while (b - bufp->buffer + 2 + (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH + > bufp->allocated) + EXTEND_BUFFER (); + + laststart = b; + + PAT_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset); + if (*p == '^') + p++; + + /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression. */ + p1 = p; + + /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap. */ + PAT_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH); + + /* Clear the whole map. */ + bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH); + + /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit. */ + if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not + && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE)) + SET_LIST_BIT ('\n'); + + /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits. */ + for (;;) + { + if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK; + + PATFETCH (c); + + /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...]. */ + if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\') + { + if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE; + + PATFETCH (c1); + SET_LIST_BIT (c1); + continue; + } + + /* Could be the end of the bracket expression. If it's + not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so + far), the ']' character bit gets set way below. */ + if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1) + break; + + /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing + was a character class. */ + if (just_had_a_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']') + return REG_ERANGE; + + /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing + was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the + beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range + operator. */ + if (c == '-' + && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[') + && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^') + && *p != ']') + { + DO_RANGE; + } + + else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']') + { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only. */ + PATFETCH (c1); /* The `-'. */ + DO_RANGE; + } + + /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character + class. */ + + else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':') + { /* Leave room for the null. */ + char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1]; + + PATFETCH (c); + c1 = 0; + + /* If pattern is `[[:'. */ + if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK; + + for (;;) + { + PATFETCH (c); + if (c == ':' || c == ']' || p == pend + || c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH) + break; + str[c1++] = c; + } + str[c1] = '\0'; + + /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and:`]': + undo the ending character, the letters, and leave + the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for them). */ + if (c == ':' && *p == ']') + { + int ch; + boolean is_alnum = STREQ (str, "alnum"); + boolean is_alpha = STREQ (str, "alpha"); + boolean is_blank = STREQ (str, "blank"); + boolean is_cntrl = STREQ (str, "cntrl"); + boolean is_digit = STREQ (str, "digit"); + boolean is_graph = STREQ (str, "graph"); + boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower"); + boolean is_print = STREQ (str, "print"); + boolean is_punct = STREQ (str, "punct"); + boolean is_space = STREQ (str, "space"); + boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper"); + boolean is_xdigit = STREQ (str, "xdigit"); + + if (!IS_CHAR_CLASS (str)) return REG_ECTYPE; + + /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character + class. */ + PATFETCH (c); + + if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK; + + for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ch++) + { + if ( (is_alnum && isalnum (ch)) + || (is_alpha && isalpha (ch)) + || (is_blank && isblank (ch)) + || (is_cntrl && iscntrl (ch)) + || (is_digit && isdigit (ch)) + || (is_graph && isgraph (ch)) + || (is_lower && islower (ch)) + || (is_print && isprint (ch)) + || (is_punct && ispunct (ch)) + || (is_space && isspace (ch)) + || (is_upper && isupper (ch)) + || (is_xdigit && isxdigit (ch))) + SET_LIST_BIT (ch); + } + just_had_a_char_class = true; + } + else + { + c1++; + while (c1--) + PATUNFETCH; + SET_LIST_BIT ('['); + SET_LIST_BIT (':'); + just_had_a_char_class = false; + } + } + else + { + just_had_a_char_class = false; + SET_LIST_BIT (c); + } + } + + /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the + end of the map. Decrease the map-length byte too. */ + while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0) + b[-1]--; + b += b[-1]; + } + break; + + + case '(': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) + goto handle_open; + else + goto normal_char; + + + case ')': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) + goto handle_close; + else + goto normal_char; + + + case '\n': + if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT) + goto handle_bar; + else + goto normal_char; + + + case '|': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR) + goto handle_bar; + else + goto normal_char; + + + case '{': + if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES) + goto handle_interval; + else + goto normal_char; + + + case '\\': + if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE; + + /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can + distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would + translate, e.g., B to b. */ + PATFETCH_RAW (c); + + switch (c) + { + case '(': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) + goto normal_backslash; + handle_open: + if (syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_GROUPS) + { + p1 = p; + if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) && *p1 == '\\') p1++; + + /* If found an empty group... */ + if (*p1 == ')') return REG_BADPAT; + } + + bufp->re_nsub++; + regnum++; + + if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL) + { + RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1, + compile_stack_elt_t); + if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE; + + compile_stack.size <<= 1; + } + + /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this + group. They are all relative offsets, so that if the + whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still + be valid. */ + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer; + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump + = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0; + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer; + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum; + + /* We will eventually replace the 0 with the number of + groups inner to this one. */ + if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM) + { + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset = b - bufp->buffer + 2; + PAT_PUSH_3 (start_memory, regnum, 0); + } + + compile_stack.avail++; + + fixup_alt_jump = 0; + laststart = 0; + begalt = b; + break; + + + case ')': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash; + + if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY) + if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD) + goto normal_backslash; + else + return REG_ERPAREN; + + handle_close: + if (fixup_alt_jump) + store_jump (fixup_alt_jump, jump_past_next_alt, b); + + /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above. */ + + if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY) + if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD) + goto normal_char; + else + return REG_ERPAREN; + + /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this + ``can't happen''. */ + assert (compile_stack.avail != 0); + { + /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because + later groups should continue to be numbered higher, + as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2. */ + regnum_t this_group_regnum; + + compile_stack.avail--; + begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset; + fixup_alt_jump + = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump + ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1 + : 0; + laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset; + this_group_regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum; + + /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many + groups were inside this one. */ + if (this_group_regnum <= MAX_REGNUM) + { + unsigned char *inner_group_loc + = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset; + + *inner_group_loc = regnum - this_group_regnum; + PAT_PUSH_3 (stop_memory, this_group_regnum, + regnum - this_group_regnum); + } + } + break; + + + case '|': /* `\|'. */ + if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR) + goto normal_backslash; + handle_bar: + if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) + goto normal_char; + + /* Disallow empty alternatives if RE_NO_EMPTY_ALTS is set. + Caveat: can't detect if the vbar is followed by a + trailing '$' yet, unless it's the last thing in a + pattern; the routine for verifying endlines has to do + the rest. */ + if ((syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_ALTS) + && (!laststart || p == pend + || (*p == '$' && p + 1 == pend) + || ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) + ? (p < pend && *p == ')') + : (p + 1 < pend && p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == ')')))) + return REG_BADPAT; + + /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which + jumps to this alternative if the former fails. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + insert_jump (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6, b); + pending_exact = 0; + b += 3; + + /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it + which gets executed if it gets matched. Adjust that + jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous + jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next + (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.). The last such + jump jumps to the correct final destination. A picture: + _____ _____ + | | | | + | v | v + a | b | c + + If we are at `b,' then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a + three-byte space after `a.' We'll put in the jump, set + fixup_alt_jump to right after `b,' and leave behind three + bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c.' */ + + if (fixup_alt_jump) + store_jump (fixup_alt_jump, jump_past_next_alt, b); + + /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative, + to be filled in later either by next alternative or + when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives. */ + fixup_alt_jump = b; + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + b += 3; + + laststart = 0; + begalt = b; + break; + + + case '{': + /* If \{ is a literal. */ + if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS) + /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval + operator. */ + || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)) + || (p - 2 == pattern && p == pend)) + goto normal_backslash; + + handle_interval: + { + /* If got here, then intervals must be allowed. */ + + /* For intervals, at least (most) this many matches must + be made. */ + int lower_bound = -1, upper_bound = -1; + + beg_interval = p - 1; /* The `{'. */ + following_left_brace = NULL; + + if (p == pend) + { + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES) + goto unfetch_interval; + else + return REG_EBRACE; + } + + GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound); + + if (c == ',') + { + GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound); + if (upper_bound < 0) upper_bound = RE_DUP_MAX; + } + + if (upper_bound < 0) + upper_bound = lower_bound; + + if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX + || lower_bound > upper_bound) + { + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES) + goto unfetch_interval; + else + return REG_BADBR; + } + + if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)) + { + if (c != '\\') return REG_EBRACE; + + PATFETCH (c); + } + + if (c != '}') + { + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES) + goto unfetch_interval; + else + return REG_BADBR; + } + + /* We just parsed a valid interval. */ + + /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re. */ + if (!laststart) + { + if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS) + return REG_BADRPT; + else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS) + laststart = b; + else + goto unfetch_interval; + } + + /* If upper_bound is zero, don't want to succeed at all; + jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the end of + the buffer after this jump is inserted. */ + if (upper_bound == 0) + { + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); + insert_jump (no_pop_jump, laststart, b + 3, b); + b += 3; + } + + /* Otherwise, after lower_bound number of succeeds, jump + to after the no_pop_jump_n which will be inserted at + the end of the buffer, and insert that + no_pop_jump_n. */ + else + { /* Set to 5 if only one repetition is allowed and + hence no no_pop_jump_n is inserted at the current + end of the buffer. Otherwise, need 10 bytes total + for the succeed_n and the no_pop_jump_n. */ + unsigned slots_needed = upper_bound == 1 ? 5 : 10; + + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (slots_needed); + /* Initialize the succeed_n to n, even though it will + be set by its attendant set_number_at, because + re_compile_fastmap will need to know it. Jump to + what the end of buffer will be after inserting + this succeed_n and possibly appending a + no_pop_jump_n. */ + insert_jump_n (succeed_n, laststart, b + slots_needed, + b, lower_bound); + b += 5; /* Just increment for the succeed_n here. */ + + + /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at + the end of the buffer a backward jump from b to the + succeed_n we put in above. By the time we've gotten + to this jump when matching, we'll have matched once + already, so jump back only upper_bound - 1 times. */ + if (upper_bound > 1) + { + store_jump_n (b, no_pop_jump_n, laststart, + upper_bound - 1); + b += 5; + + /* When hit this when matching, reset the + preceding no_pop_jump_n's n to upper_bound - 1. */ + PAT_PUSH (set_number_at); + + /* Only need to get space for the numbers. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (4); + STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (b, -5); + STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (b, upper_bound - 1); + } + + /* When hit this when matching, set the succeed_n's n. */ + GET_BUFFER_SPACE (5); + insert_op_2 (set_number_at, laststart, b, 5, lower_bound); + b += 5; + } + pending_exact = 0; + beg_interval = NULL; + + if (following_left_brace) + goto normal_char; + } + break; + + unfetch_interval: + /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals. */ + assert (beg_interval); + p = beg_interval; + beg_interval = NULL; + + /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'. */ + PATFETCH (c); + + if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)) + { + if (p > pattern && p[-1] == '\\') + goto normal_backslash; + } + goto normal_char; + +#ifdef emacs + /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot + operators. rms says this is ok. --karl */ + case '=': + PAT_PUSH (at_dot); + break; + + case 's': + laststart = b; + PATFETCH (c); + PAT_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]); + break; + + case 'S': + laststart = b; + PATFETCH (c); + PAT_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]); + break; +#endif /* emacs */ + + + case 'w': + laststart = b; + PAT_PUSH (wordchar); + break; + + + case 'W': + laststart = b; + PAT_PUSH (notwordchar); + break; + + + case '<': + PAT_PUSH (wordbeg); + break; + + case '>': + PAT_PUSH (wordend); + break; + + case 'b': + PAT_PUSH (wordbound); + break; + + case 'B': + PAT_PUSH (notwordbound); + break; + + case '`': + PAT_PUSH (begbuf); + break; + + case '\'': + PAT_PUSH (endbuf); + break; + + case '1': + case '2': + case '3': + case '4': + case '5': + case '6': + case '7': + case '8': + case '9': + if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS) + goto normal_char; + + c1 = c - '0'; + + if (c1 > regnum) + { + if (syntax & RE_NO_MISSING_BK_REF) + return REG_ESUBREG; + else + goto normal_char; + } + + /* Can't back reference to a subexpression if inside of it. */ + if (group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, c1)) + goto normal_char; + + laststart = b; + PAT_PUSH_2 (duplicate, c1); + break; + + + case '+': + case '?': + if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) + goto handle_plus; + else + goto normal_backslash; + + default: + normal_backslash: + /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean + not to translate; but if we don't translate it + it will never match anything. */ + c = TRANSLATE (c); + goto normal_char; + } + break; + + + default: + /* Expects the character in `c'. */ + normal_char: + /* If no exactn currently being built. */ + if (!pending_exact + + /* If last exactn not at current position. */ + || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b + + /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count. */ + || *pending_exact == (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1 + + /* If followed by a repetition operator. */ + || *p == '*' || *p == '^' + || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) + ? *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?') + : (*p == '+' || *p == '?')) + || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) + && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES) + ? *p == '{' + : (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{')))) + { + /* Start building a new exactn. */ + + laststart = b; + + PAT_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0); + pending_exact = b - 1; + } + + PAT_PUSH (c); + (*pending_exact)++; + break; + } /* switch (c) */ + } /* while p != pend */ + + + /* Through the pattern now. */ + + if (fixup_alt_jump) + store_jump (fixup_alt_jump, jump_past_next_alt, b); + + if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY) + return REG_EPAREN; + + free (compile_stack.stack); + + /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer. */ + bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer; + return REG_NOERROR; +} /* regex_compile */ + +/* Subroutines for regex_compile. */ + +/* Store a jump of the form <OPCODE> <relative address>. + Store in the location FROM a jump operation to jump to relative + address FROM - TO. OPCODE is the opcode to store. */ + +static void +store_jump (from, op, to) + unsigned char *from, *to; + re_opcode_t op; +{ + from[0] = (unsigned char) op; + STORE_NUMBER (from + 1, to - (from + 3)); +} + + +/* Open up space before char FROM, and insert there a jump to TO. + CURRENT_END gives the end of the storage not in use, so we know + how much data to copy up. OP is the opcode of the jump to insert. + + If you call this function, you must zero out pending_exact. */ + +static void +insert_jump (op, from, to, current_end) + re_opcode_t op; + unsigned char *from, *to, *current_end; +{ + register unsigned char *pfrom = current_end; /* Copy from here... */ + register unsigned char *pto = current_end + 3; /* ...to here. */ + + while (pfrom != from) + *--pto = *--pfrom; + + store_jump (from, op, to); +} + + +/* Store a jump of the form <opcode> <relative address> <n>. + + Store in the location FROM a jump operation to jump to relative + address FROM - TO. OPCODE is the opcode to store, N is a number the + jump uses, say, to decide how many times to jump. + + If you call this function, you must zero out pending_exact. */ + +static void +store_jump_n (from, op, to, n) + unsigned char *from, *to; + re_opcode_t op; + unsigned n; +{ + from[0] = (unsigned char) op; + STORE_NUMBER (from + 1, to - (from + 3)); + STORE_NUMBER (from + 3, n); +} + + +/* Similar to insert_jump, but handles a jump which needs an extra + number to handle minimum and maximum cases. Open up space at + location FROM, and insert there a jump to TO. CURRENT_END gives the + end of the storage in use, so we know how much data to copy up. OP is + the opcode of the jump to insert. + + If you call this function, you must zero out pending_exact. */ + +static void +insert_jump_n (op, from, to, current_end, n) + re_opcode_t op; + unsigned char *from, *to, *current_end; + unsigned n; +{ + register unsigned char *pfrom = current_end; + register unsigned char *pto = current_end + 5; + + while (pfrom != from) + *--pto = *--pfrom; + + store_jump_n (from, op, to, n); +} + + +/* Open up space at location THERE, and insert operation OP followed by + NUM_1 and NUM_2. CURRENT_END gives the end of the storage in use, so + we know how much data to copy up. + + If you call this function, you must zero out pending_exact. */ + +static void +insert_op_2 (op, there, current_end, num_1, num_2) + re_opcode_t op; + unsigned char *there, *current_end; + int num_1, num_2; +{ + register unsigned char *pfrom = current_end; + register unsigned char *pto = current_end + 5; + + while (pfrom != there) + *--pto = *--pfrom; + + there[0] = (unsigned char) op; + STORE_NUMBER (there + 1, num_1); + STORE_NUMBER (there + 3, num_2); +} + + +/* Return true if the pattern position P is at a close-group or + alternation operator, or if it is a newline and RE_NEWLINE_ORDINARY + is not set in SYNTAX. Before checking, though, we skip past all + operators that match the empty string. + + This is not quite the dual of what happens with ^. There, we can + easily check if the (sub)pattern so far can match only the empty + string, because we have seen the pattern, and `laststart' is set to + exactly that. But we cannot easily look at the pattern yet to come + to see if it matches the empty string; that would require us to compile + the pattern, then go back and analyze the pattern after every + endline. POSIX required this at one point (that $ be in a + ``trailing'' position to be considered an anchor), so we implemented + it, but it was slow and took lots of code, and we were never really + convinced it worked in all cases. So now it's gone, and we live with + the slight inconsistency between ^ and $. */ + +static boolean +at_endline_op_p (p, pend, syntax) + const char *p, *pend; + int syntax; +{ + boolean context_indep = !!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS); + + /* Skip past operators that match the empty string. (Except we don't + handle empty groups.) */ + while (p < pend) + { + if (context_indep && (*p == '^' || *p == '$')) + p++; + + /* All others start with \. */ + else if (*p == '\\' && p + 1 < pend + && (p[1] == 'b' || p[1] == 'B' + || p[1] == '<' || p[1] == '>' + || p[1] == '`' || p[1] == '\'' +#ifdef emacs + || p[1] == '=' +#endif + )) + p += 2; + + else /* Not an empty string operator. */ + break; + } + + /* See what we're at now. */ + return p < pend + && ((!(syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ORDINARY) && *p == '\n') + || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS + ? *p == ')' + : *p == '\\' && p + 1 < pend && p[1] == ')') + || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR + ? *p == '|' + : (*p == '\\' && p + 1 < pend && p[1] == '|'))); +} + + +/* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and + false if it's not. */ + +static boolean +group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum) + compile_stack_type compile_stack; + regnum_t regnum; +{ + int this_element; + + for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1; + this_element >= 0; + this_element--) + if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and + re_match_2 use a failure stack. These have to be macros because of + REGEX_ALLOCATE. */ + + +/* Number of failure points for which to initially allocate space + when matching. If this number is exceeded, we allocate more + space---so it is not a hard limit. */ +#ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC +#define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 5 +#endif + +/* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack. Would be + exactly that if always used MAX_FAILURE_SPACE each time we failed. + This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never + change it ourselves. */ +int re_max_failures = 2000; + +typedef const unsigned char *failure_stack_elt_t; + +typedef struct +{ + failure_stack_elt_t *stack; + unsigned size; + unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */ +} failure_stack_type; + +#define FAILURE_STACK_EMPTY() (failure_stack.avail == 0) +#define FAILURE_STACK_PTR_EMPTY() (failure_stack_ptr->avail == 0) +#define FAILURE_STACK_FULL() (failure_stack.avail == failure_stack.size) +#define FAILURE_STACK_TOP() (failure_stack.stack[failure_stack.avail]) + + +/* Initialize FAILURE_STACK. Return 1 if success, 0 if not. */ + +#define INIT_FAILURE_STACK(failure_stack) \ + ((failure_stack).stack = (failure_stack_elt_t *) \ + REGEX_ALLOCATE (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * sizeof (failure_stack_elt_t)), \ + (failure_stack).stack == NULL \ + ? 0 \ + : ((failure_stack).size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC, \ + (failure_stack).avail = 0, \ + 1)) + + +/* Double the size of FAILURE_STACK, up to approximately + `re_max_failures' items. + + Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory + allocating space for it or it was already too large. + + REGEX_REALLOCATE requires `destination' be declared. */ + +#define DOUBLE_FAILURE_STACK(failure_stack) \ + ((failure_stack).size > re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS \ + ? 0 \ + : ((failure_stack).stack = (failure_stack_elt_t *) \ + REGEX_REALLOCATE ((failure_stack).stack, \ + ((failure_stack).size << 1) * sizeof (failure_stack_elt_t)), \ + \ + (failure_stack).stack == NULL \ + ? 0 \ + : ((failure_stack).size <<= 1, \ + 1))) + + +/* Push PATTERN_OP on FAILURE_STACK. + + Return 1 if was able to do so and 0 if ran out of memory allocating + space to do so. */ +#define PUSH_PATTERN_OP(pattern_op, failure_stack) \ + ((FAILURE_STACK_FULL () \ + && !DOUBLE_FAILURE_STACK (failure_stack)) \ + ? 0 \ + : ((failure_stack).stack[(failure_stack).avail++] = pattern_op, \ + 1)) + +/* This pushes an item onto the failure stack. Must be a four-byte + value. Assumes the variable `failure_stack'. Probably should only + be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */ +#define PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM(item) \ + failure_stack.stack[failure_stack.avail++] = (failure_stack_elt_t) item + +/* The complement operation. Assumes stack is nonempty, and pointed to + `failure_stack_ptr'. */ +#define POP_FAILURE_ITEM() \ + failure_stack_ptr->stack[--failure_stack_ptr->avail] + +/* Used to omit pushing failure point id's when we're not debugging. */ +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DEBUG_PUSH PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM +#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) *(item_addr) = POP_FAILURE_ITEM () +#else +#define DEBUG_PUSH(item) +#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) +#endif + + +/* Push the information about the state we will need + if we ever fail back to it. + + Requires variables failure_stack, regstart, regend, reg_info, and + num_regs be declared. DOUBLE_FAILURE_STACK requires `destination' be + declared. + + Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory. */ + +#define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern_place, string_place, failure_code) \ + do { \ + char *destination; \ + /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic \ + of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned. */ \ + int this_reg; \ + \ + DEBUG_STATEMENT (failure_id++); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT #%u:\n", failure_id); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before push, next avail: %d\n", (failure_stack).avail);\ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", (failure_stack).size);\ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots needed: %d\n", NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS); \ + \ + /* Ensure we have enough space allocated for what we will push. */ \ + while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS < NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS) \ + { \ + if (!DOUBLE_FAILURE_STACK (failure_stack)) \ + return failure_code; \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n Doubled stack; size now: %d\n", \ + (failure_stack).size); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\ + } \ + \ + /* Push the info, starting with the registers. */ \ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \ + \ + for (this_reg = lowest_active_reg; this_reg <= highest_active_reg; \ + this_reg++) \ + { \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing reg: %d\n", this_reg); \ + DEBUG_STATEMENT (num_regs_pushed++); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (regstart[this_reg]); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (regend[this_reg]); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n ", reg_info[this_reg]); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" match_nothing=%d", \ + REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[this_reg])); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" active=%d", IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[this_reg])); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" matched_something=%d", \ + MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" ever_matched=%d", \ + EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (reg_info[this_reg].word); \ + } \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing low active reg: %d\n", lowest_active_reg); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (lowest_active_reg); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing high active reg: %d\n", highest_active_reg);\ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (highest_active_reg); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing pattern 0x%x: ", pattern_place); \ + DEBUG_COMPILED_PATTERN_PRINTER (bufp, pattern_place, pend); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (pattern_place); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing string 0x%x: `", string_place); \ + DEBUG_DOUBLE_STRING_PRINTER (string_place, string1, size1, string2, \ + size2); \ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \ + PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (string_place); \ + \ + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing failure id: %u\n", failure_id); \ + DEBUG_PUSH (failure_id); \ + } while (0) + +/* This is the number of items that are pushed and popped on the stack + for each register. */ +#define NUM_REG_ITEMS 3 + +/* Individual items aside from the registers. */ +#ifdef DEBUG +#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 5 /* Includes failure point id. */ +#else +#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 4 +#endif + +/* We push at most this many items on the stack. */ +#define MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS \ + ((num_regs - 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS) + +/* We actually push this many items. */ +#define NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS \ + ((highest_active_reg - lowest_active_reg + 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS \ + + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS) + +/* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it. */ +#define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS \ + ((failure_stack).size - (failure_stack).avail) + +/* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in + BUFP. A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible + characters can start a string that matches the pattern. This fastmap + is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points. + + The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data + area as BUFP->fastmap. The other components of BUFP describe the + pattern to be used. + + We set the `can_be_null' and `fastmap_accurate' fields in the pattern + + Returns 0 if it can compile a fastmap. Returns -2 if there is an + internal error. */ + +int +re_compile_fastmap (bufp) + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; +{ + int j, k; + failure_stack_type failure_stack; +#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC + char *destination; +#endif + /* We don't push any register information onto the failure stack. */ + unsigned num_regs = 0; + + register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap; + unsigned char *pattern = bufp->buffer; + unsigned long size = bufp->used; + const unsigned char *p = pattern; + register unsigned char *pend = pattern + size; + + INIT_FAILURE_STACK (failure_stack); + + bzero (fastmap, 1 << BYTEWIDTH); + bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1; /* It will be when we're done. */ + bufp->can_be_null = 0; + + while (p) + { + boolean is_a_succeed_n = false; + + if (p == pend) + if (FAILURE_STACK_EMPTY ()) + { + bufp->can_be_null = 1; + break; + } + else + p = failure_stack.stack[--failure_stack.avail]; + +#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG + switch ((int) ((re_opcode_t) *p++)) +#else + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++) +#endif + { + case exactn: + fastmap[p[1]] = 1; + break; + + + case charset: + for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--) + if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; + + + case charset_not: + /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed. */ + for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + fastmap[j] = 1; + + for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--) + if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; + + + case no_op: + case begline: + case begbuf: + case endbuf: + case wordbound: + case notwordbound: + case wordbeg: + case wordend: + continue; + + + case endline: + if (!bufp->can_be_null) + bufp->can_be_null = 2; + break; + + + case no_pop_jump_n: + case pop_failure_jump: + case maybe_pop_jump: + case no_pop_jump: + case jump_past_next_alt: + case dummy_failure_jump: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p); + p += j; + if (j > 0) + continue; + + /* Jump backward reached implies we just went through + the body of a loop and matched nothing. Opcode jumped to + should be an on_failure_jump or succeed_n. Just treat it + like an ordinary jump. For a * loop, it has pushed its + failure point already; if so, discard that as redundant. */ + + if ((re_opcode_t) *p != on_failure_jump + && (re_opcode_t) *p != succeed_n) + continue; + + p++; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p); + p += j; + + /* If what's on the stack is where we are now, pop it. */ + if (!FAILURE_STACK_EMPTY () + && failure_stack.stack[failure_stack.avail - 1] == p) + failure_stack.avail--; + + continue; + + + case on_failure_jump: + handle_on_failure_jump: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p); + + /* For some patterns, e.g., `(a?)?', `p+j' here points to the + end of the pattern. We don't want to push such a point, + since when we restore it above, entering the switch will + increment `p' past the end of the pattern. We don't need + to push such a point since there can't be any more + possibilities for the fastmap beyond pend. */ + if (p + j < pend) + { + if (!PUSH_PATTERN_OP (p + j, failure_stack)) + return -2; + } + + if (is_a_succeed_n) + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p); /* Skip the n. */ + + continue; + + + case succeed_n: + is_a_succeed_n = true; + + /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */ + p += 2; + + /* Increment p past the n for when k != 0. */ + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p); + if (k == 0) + { + p -= 4; + goto handle_on_failure_jump; + } + continue; + + + case set_number_at: + p += 4; + continue; + + + case start_memory: + case stop_memory: + p += 2; + continue; + + + /* I don't understand this case (any of it). --karl */ + case duplicate: + bufp->can_be_null = 1; + fastmap['\n'] = 1; + + + case anychar: + for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + if (j != '\n') + fastmap[j] = 1; + if (bufp->can_be_null) + return 0; + + /* Don't return; check the alternative paths + so we can set can_be_null if appropriate. */ + break; + + + case wordchar: + for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; + + + case notwordchar: + for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; + + +#ifdef emacs + case before_dot: + case at_dot: + case after_dot: + continue; + + + case syntaxspec: + k = *p++; + for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; + + + case notsyntaxspec: + k = *p++; + for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++) + if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k) + fastmap[j] = 1; + break; +#endif /* not emacs */ + + default: + abort (); + } /* switch *p++ */ + + /* Getting here means we have successfully found the possible starting + characters of one path of the pattern. We need not follow this + path any farther. Instead, look at the next alternative + remembered in the stack, or quit. The test at the top of the + loop does these things. */ + p = pend; + } /* while p */ + + return 0; +} /* re_compile_fastmap */ + +/* Searching routines. */ + +/* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and + doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */ + +int +re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs) + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; + const char *string; + int size, startpos, range; + struct re_registers *regs; +{ + return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range, + regs, size); +} + + +/* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the + virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index + STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on. + + STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively. + + RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match. RANGE = 0 means try + only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS + + RANGE. + + In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1 + and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained + subexpressions. + + Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual + concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2. + + We return either the position in the strings at which the match was + found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure + stack overflow). */ + +int +re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos, range, + regs, stop) + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; + const char *string1, *string2; + int size1, size2; + int startpos; + int range; + struct re_registers *regs; + int stop; +{ + int val; + register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap; + register char *translate = bufp->translate; + int total_size = size1 + size2; + int endpos = startpos + range; + + /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS. */ + if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size) + return -1; + + /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside + the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2. */ + if (endpos < -1) + range = -1 - startpos; + else if (endpos > total_size) + range = total_size - startpos; + + /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already. */ + if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate) + if (re_compile_fastmap (bufp) == -2) + return -2; + + /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a + long search for a pattern that says it is anchored. */ + if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf + && range > 0) + { + if (startpos > 0) + return -1; + else + range = 1; + } + + for (;;) + { + /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that + cannot be the start of a match. If the pattern can match the + null string, however, we don't want to skip over characters; we + want the first null string. */ + if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null) + { + if (range > 0) /* Searching forwards. */ + { + register const char *d; + register int lim = 0; + int irange = range; + + if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1) + lim = range - (size1 - startpos); + + d = (startpos >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + startpos; + + /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate' + inside the loop. */ + if (translate) + { + while (range > lim + && !fastmap[(unsigned char) translate[*d++]]) + range--; + } + else + { + while (range > lim && !fastmap[(unsigned char) *d++]) + range--; + } + + startpos += irange - range; + } + else /* Searching backwards. */ + { + register char c + = (size1 == 0 || startpos >= size1 + ? string2[startpos - size1] + : string1[startpos]); + + if (translate + ? !fastmap[(unsigned char) translate[(unsigned char) c]] + : !fastmap[(unsigned char) c]) + goto advance; + } + } + + /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail. */ + if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size + && fastmap && bufp->can_be_null == 0) + return -1; + + val = re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, + startpos, regs, stop); + if (val >= 0) + return startpos; + + if (val == -2) + return -2; + + advance: + if (!range) + break; + else if (range > 0) + { + range--; + startpos++; + } + else + { + range++; + startpos--; + } + } + return -1; +} /* re_search_2 */ + +/* Declarations and macros for re_match_2. */ + +static int bcmp_translate (); +static boolean alt_match_null_string_p (), + common_op_match_null_string_p (), + group_match_null_string_p (); +static void pop_failure_point (); + + +/* Structure for per-register (a.k.a. per-group) information. + This must not be longer than one word, because we push this value + onto the failure stack. Other register information, such as the + starting and ending positions (which are addresses), and the list of + inner groups (which is a bits list) are maintained in separate + variables. + + We are making a (strictly speaking) nonportable assumption here: that + the compiler will pack our bit fields into something that fits into + the type of `word', i.e., is something that fits into one item on the + failure stack. */ +typedef union +{ + failure_stack_elt_t word; + struct + { + /* This field is one if this group can match the empty string, + zero if not. If not yet determined, `MATCH_NOTHING_UNSET_VALUE'. */ +#define MATCH_NOTHING_UNSET_VALUE 3 + unsigned match_null_string_p : 2; + unsigned is_active : 1; + unsigned matched_something : 1; + unsigned ever_matched_something : 1; + } bits; +} register_info_type; + +#define REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P(R) ((R).bits.match_null_string_p) +#define IS_ACTIVE(R) ((R).bits.is_active) +#define MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.matched_something) +#define EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.ever_matched_something) + + +/* Call this when have matched something; it sets `matched' flags for the + registers corresponding to the group of which we currently are inside. + Also records whether this group ever matched something. We only care + about this information at `stop_memory', and then only about the + previous time through the loop (if the group is starred or whatever). + So it is ok to clear all the nonactive registers here. */ +#define SET_REGS_MATCHED() \ + do \ + { \ + unsigned r; \ + for (r = lowest_active_reg; r <= highest_active_reg; r++) \ + { \ + MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \ + = EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \ + = 1; \ + } \ + } \ + while (0) + + +/* This converts a pointer into one or the other of the strings into an + offset from the beginning of that string. */ +#define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(pointer) IS_IN_FIRST_STRING (pointer) \ + ? (pointer) - string1 \ + : (pointer) - string2 + size1 + +/* Registers are set to a sentinel value when they haven't yet matched + anything. */ +#define REG_UNSET_VALUE ((char *) -1) +#define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == REG_UNSET_VALUE) + + +/* Macros for dealing with the split strings in re_match_2. */ + +#define MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING (dend == end_match_1) + +/* Call before fetching a character with *d. This switches over to + string2 if necessary. */ +#define PREFETCH \ + while (d == dend) \ + { \ + /* End of string2 => fail. */ \ + if (dend == end_match_2) \ + goto fail; \ + /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ \ + d = string2; \ + dend = end_match_2; \ + } + + +/* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation + of string1 and string2. If there is only one string, we've put it in + string2. */ +#define AT_STRINGS_BEG (d == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2) +#define AT_STRINGS_END (d == end2) + + +/* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent. We have + two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at + the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of + string2, look at the last character in string1. + + We assume there is a string1, so use this in conjunction with + AT_STRINGS_BEG. */ +#define LETTER_P(d) \ + (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2 : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d))\ + == Sword) + +/* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect + to being word-constituent. */ +#define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d) \ + (AT_STRINGS_BEG || AT_STRINGS_END || LETTER_P (d - 1) != LETTER_P (d)) + + +/* Free everything we malloc. */ +#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC +#define FREE_VARIABLES() \ + do { \ + free (failure_stack.stack); \ + free (regstart); \ + free (regend); \ + free (old_regstart); \ + free (old_regend); \ + free (reg_info); \ + free (best_regstart); \ + free (best_regend); \ + reg_info = NULL; \ + failure_stack.stack = NULL; \ + regstart = regend = old_regstart = old_regend \ + = best_regstart = best_regend = NULL; \ + } while (0) +#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */ +#define FREE_VARIABLES() /* As nothing, since we use alloca. */ +#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */ + + +/* These values must meet several constraints. They must not be valid + register values; since we have a limit of 255 registers (because + we use only one byte in the pattern for the register number), we can + use numbers larger than 255. They must differ by 1, because of + NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS above. And the value for the lowest register must + be larger than the value for the highest register, so we do not try + to actually save any registers when none are active. */ +#define NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG (1 << BYTEWIDTH) +#define NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG (NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG + 1) + +/* Matching routines. */ + +#ifndef emacs /* Emacs never uses this. */ + +/* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string. */ + +int +re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs) + const struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; + const char *string; + int size, pos; + struct re_registers *regs; + { + return re_match_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, pos, regs, size); +} +#endif /* not emacs */ + + +/* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the + the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1 + and SIZE2, respectively). We start matching at POS, and stop + matching at STOP. + + If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we + store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS. (If + BUFP->caller_allocated_regs is nonzero, we fill REGS->num_regs + registers; if zero, we set REGS->num_regs to max (RE_NREGS, + re_nsub+1) and allocate the space with malloc before filling.) + + We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the + failure stack overflowing). Otherwise, we return the length of the + matched substring. */ + +int +re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop) + const struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; + const char *string1, *string2; + int size1, size2; + int pos; + struct re_registers *regs; + int stop; +{ + /* General temporaries. */ + int mcnt; + unsigned char *p1; + + /* Just past the end of the corresponding string. */ + const char *end1, *end2; + + /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in + each to consider matching. */ + const char *end_match_1, *end_match_2; + + /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string. */ + const char *d, *dend; + + /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern. */ + unsigned char *p = bufp->buffer; + register unsigned char *pend = p + bufp->used; + + /* We use this to map every character in the string. */ + char *translate = bufp->translate; + + /* Failure point stack. Each place that can handle a failure further + down the line pushes a failure point on this stack. It consists of + restart, regend, and reg_info for all registers corresponding to the + subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such + registers, and, finally, two char *'s. The first char * is where to + resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume + scanning the strings. If the latter is zero, the failure point is a + ``dummy''; if a failure happens and the failure point is a dummy, it + gets discarded and the next next one is tried. */ + failure_stack_type failure_stack; +#ifdef DEBUG + static unsigned failure_id = 0; +#endif + + /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we + return, for use in backreferences. The number here includes + register zero. */ + unsigned num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1; + + /* The currently active registers. */ + unsigned lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG; + unsigned highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG; + + /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into + the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this + attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the + regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began + matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we + stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression. (The zeroth register + keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.) */ + const char **regstart + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + const char **regend + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + + /* If a group that's operated upon by a repetition operator fails to + match anything, then the register for its start will need to be + restored because it will have been set to wherever in the string we + are when we last see its open-group operator. Similarly for a + register's end. */ + const char **old_regstart + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + const char **old_regend + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + + /* The is_active field of reg_info helps us keep track of which (possibly + nested) subexpressions we are currently in. The matched_something + field of reg_info[reg_num] helps us tell whether or not we have + matched any of the pattern so far this time through the reg_num-th + subexpression. These two fields get reset each time through any + loop their register is in. */ + register_info_type *reg_info = (register_info_type *) + REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (register_info_type)); + + /* The following record the register info as found in the above + variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before. + This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in + turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */ + unsigned best_regs_set = 0; + const char **best_regstart + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + const char **best_regend + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + + /* Used when we pop values we don't care about. */ + const char **reg_dummy + = (const char **) REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (char *)); + register_info_type *reg_info_dummy = (register_info_type *) + REGEX_ALLOCATE (num_regs * sizeof (register_info_type)); + +#ifdef DEBUG + /* Counts the total number of registers pushed. */ + unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0; +#endif + + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n"); + + if (!INIT_FAILURE_STACK (failure_stack)) + return -2; + + if (!(regstart && regend && old_regstart && old_regend && reg_info + && best_regstart && best_regend)) + { + FREE_VARIABLES (); + return -2; + } + + /* The starting position is bogus. */ + if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2) + { + FREE_VARIABLES (); + return -1; + } + + + /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no + \( or ( and \) or ) has been seen for. Also set all registers to + inactive and mark them as not having any inner groups, able to + match the empty string, matched anything so far, or ever failed. */ + for (mcnt = 0; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++) + { + regstart[mcnt] = regend[mcnt] + = old_regstart[mcnt] = old_regend[mcnt] = REG_UNSET_VALUE; + + REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[mcnt]) = MATCH_NOTHING_UNSET_VALUE; + IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0; + MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0; + EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0; + } + + IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[0]) = 1; + + /* We move string1 into string2 if the latter's empty---but not if + string1 is null. */ + if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL) + { + string2 = string1; + size2 = size1; + string1 = 0; + size1 = 0; + } + end1 = string1 + size1; + end2 = string2 + size2; + + /* Compute where to stop matching, within the two strings. */ + if (stop <= size1) + { + end_match_1 = string1 + stop; + end_match_2 = string2; + } + else + { + end_match_1 = end1; + end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1; + } + + /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data. `dend' + is the end of the input string that `d' points within. `d' is + advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but + this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the + loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot + equal `string2'. */ + if (size1 > 0 && pos <= size1) + { + d = string1 + pos; + dend = end_match_1; + } + else + { + d = string2 + pos - size1; + dend = end_match_2; + } + + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is: "); + DEBUG_COMPILED_PATTERN_PRINTER (bufp, p, pend); + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `"); + DEBUG_DOUBLE_STRING_PRINTER (d, string1, size1, string2, size2); + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); + + /* This loops over pattern commands. It exits by returning from the + function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match + fails at this starting point in the input data. */ + for (;;) + { + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p); + + if (p == pend) + { /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded. */ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("End of pattern: "); + /* If not end of string, try backtracking. Otherwise done. */ + if (d != end_match_2) + { + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n"); + + if (!FAILURE_STACK_EMPTY ()) + { /* More failure points to try. */ + + boolean in_same_string = + IS_IN_FIRST_STRING (best_regend[0]) + == MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING; + + /* If exceeds best match so far, save it. */ + if (!best_regs_set + || (in_same_string && d > best_regend[0]) + || (!in_same_string && !MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING)) + { + best_regs_set = 1; + best_regend[0] = d; /* Never use regstart[0]. */ + + for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++) + { + best_regstart[mcnt] = regstart[mcnt]; + best_regend[mcnt] = regend[mcnt]; + } + } + goto fail; + } + + /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage. */ + else if (best_regs_set) + { + restore_best_regs: + /* Restore best match. */ + d = best_regend[0]; + + if (d >= string1 && d <= end1) + dend = end_match_1; + + for (mcnt = 0; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++) + { + regstart[mcnt] = best_regstart[mcnt]; + regend[mcnt] = best_regend[mcnt]; + } + } + } /* d != end_match_2 */ + + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("accepting match.\n"); + + /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it. */ + if (regs && !bufp->no_sub) + { + /* If they haven't allocated it, we'll do it. */ + if (!bufp->caller_allocated_regs) + { + regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1); + regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t); + regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t); + if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL) + return -2; + } + + /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to + indices. Register zero has to be set differently, + since we haven't kept track of any info for it. */ + if (regs->num_regs > 0) + { + regs->start[0] = pos; + regs->end[0] = MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING + ? d - string1 + : d - string2 + size1; + } + + /* Go through the first min (num_regs, regs->num_regs) + registers, since that is all we initialized at the + beginning. */ + for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs); mcnt++) + { + if (REG_UNSET (regstart[mcnt]) || REG_UNSET (regend[mcnt])) + regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1; + else + { + regs->start[mcnt] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[mcnt]); + regs->end[mcnt] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[mcnt]); + } + } + + /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than + it than were in the pattern, set the extra elements to + -1. If we allocated the registers, this is the case, + because we always allocate enough to have at least -1 + at the end. */ + for (mcnt = num_regs; mcnt < regs->num_regs; mcnt++) + regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1; + } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */ + + FREE_VARIABLES (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%d registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed); + + mcnt = d - pos - (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING + ? string1 + : string2 - size1); + + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt); + + return mcnt; + } + + /* Otherwise match next pattern command. */ +#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG + switch ((int) ((re_opcode_t) *p++)) +#else + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++) +#endif + { + /* Ignore these. Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which + currently have n == 0. */ + case no_op: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n"); + break; + + + /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly. The following + byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that + are the characters to match. */ + case exactn: + mcnt = *p++; + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt); + + /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time + testing `translate' inside the loop. */ + if (translate) + { + do + { + PREFETCH; + if (translate[(unsigned char) *d++] != (char) *p++) + goto fail; + } + while (--mcnt); + } + else + { + do + { + PREFETCH; + if (*d++ != (char) *p++) goto fail; + } + while (--mcnt); + } + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + break; + + + /* Match anything but possibly a newline or a null. */ + case anychar: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n"); + + PREFETCH; + + if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\n') + || (bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\000')) + goto fail; + + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + d++; + break; + + + case charset: + case charset_not: + { + register unsigned char c; + boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not; + + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : ""); + + PREFETCH; + c = TRANSLATE (*d); /* The character to match. */ + + if (c < (unsigned char) (*p * BYTEWIDTH) + && p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH))) + not = !not; + + p += 1 + *p; + + if (!not) goto fail; + + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + d++; + break; + } + + + /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory. + The arguments are the register number in the next byte, and the + number of groups inner to this one in the next. The text + matched within the group is recorded (in the internal + registers data structure) under the register number. */ + case start_memory: + DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]); + + /* Find out if this group can match the empty string. */ + p1 = p; /* To send to group_match_null_string_p. */ + + if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) + == MATCH_NOTHING_UNSET_VALUE) + REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) + = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, pend, reg_info); + + /* Save the position in the string where we were the last time + we were at this open-group operator in case the group is + operated upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `(a*)*b' + against `ab'; then we want to ignore where we are now in + the string in case this attempt to match fails. */ + old_regstart[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) + ? REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]) ? d : regstart[*p] + : regstart[*p]; + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regstart: %d\n", + POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regstart[*p])); + + regstart[*p] = d; + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p])); + + IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 1; + MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0; + + /* This is the new highest active register. */ + highest_active_reg = *p; + + /* If nothing was active before, this is the new lowest active + register. */ + if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG) + lowest_active_reg = *p; + + /* Move past the register number and inner group count. */ + p += 2; + break; + + + /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group. Its + arguments are the same as start_memory's: the register + number, and the number of inner groups. */ + case stop_memory: + DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]); + + /* We need to save the string position the last time we were at + this close-group operator in case the group is operated + upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*' + against `aba'; then we want to ignore where we are now in + the string in case this attempt to match fails. */ + old_regend[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) + ? REG_UNSET (regend[*p]) ? d : regend[*p] + : regend[*p]; + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regend: %d\n", + POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regend[*p])); + + regend[*p] = d; + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p])); + + /* This register isn't active anymore. */ + IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 0; + + /* If this was the only register active, nothing is active + anymore. */ + if (lowest_active_reg == highest_active_reg) + { + lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG; + highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG; + } + else + { /* We must scan for the new highest active register, since + it isn't necessarily one less than now: consider + (a(b)c(d(e)f)g). When group 3 ends, after the f), the + new highest active register is 1. */ + unsigned char r = *p - 1; + + /* This loop will always terminate, because register 0 is + always active. */ + assert (IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[0])); + while (!IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[r])) + r--; + + /* If we end up at register zero, that means that we saved + the registers as the result of an on_failure_jump, not + a start_memory, and we jumped to past the innermost + stop_memory. For example, in ((.)*). We save + registers 1 and 2 as a result of the *, but when we pop + back to the second ), we are at the stop_memory 1. + Thus, nothing is active. */ + if (r != 0) + highest_active_reg = r; + else + { + lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG; + highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG; + } + } + + /* If just failed to match something this time around with a + group that's operated on by a repetition operator, try to + force exit from the ``loop,'' and restore the register + information for this group that we had before trying this + last match. */ + if ((!MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) + || (re_opcode_t) p[-3] == start_memory) + && (p + 2) < pend) + { + boolean is_a_jump_n = false; + + p1 = p + 2; + mcnt = 0; + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++) + { + case no_pop_jump_n: + is_a_jump_n = true; + case pop_failure_jump: + case maybe_pop_jump: + case no_pop_jump: + case dummy_failure_jump: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + if (is_a_jump_n) + p1 += 2; + break; + + default: + /* do nothing */ ; + } + p1 += mcnt; + + /* If the next operation is a jump backwards in the pattern + to an on_failure_jump right before the start_memory + corresponding to this stop_memory, exit from the loop + by forcing a failure after pushing on the stack the + on_failure_jump's jump in the pattern, and d. */ + if (mcnt < 0 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump + && (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == start_memory && p1[4] == *p) + { + /* If this group ever matched anything, then restore + what its registers were before trying this last + failed match, e.g., with `(a*)*b' against `ab' for + regstart[1], and, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*' + against `aba' for regend[3]. + + Also restore the registers for inner groups for, + e.g., `((a*)(b*))*' against `aba' (register 3 would + otherwise get trashed). */ + + if (EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p])) + { + unsigned r; + + EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0; + + /* Restore this and inner groups' (if any) registers. */ + for (r = *p; r < *p + *(p + 1); r++) + { + regstart[r] = old_regstart[r]; + + /* xx why this test? */ + if ((int) old_regend[r] >= (int) regstart[r]) + regend[r] = old_regend[r]; + } + } + p1++; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p1 + mcnt, d, -2); + + goto fail; + } + } + + /* Move past the register number and the inner group count. */ + p += 2; + break; + + + /* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is + followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number. */ + case duplicate: + { + register const char *d2, *dend2; + int regno = *p++; /* Get which register to match against. */ + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno); + + /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched. */ + if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno])) + goto fail; + + /* Where in input to try to start matching. */ + d2 = regstart[regno]; + + /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and + the place to stop matching are in the same string, then + set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use + the end of the first string. */ + + dend2 = ((IS_IN_FIRST_STRING (regstart[regno]) + == IS_IN_FIRST_STRING (regend[regno])) + ? regend[regno] : end_match_1); + for (;;) + { + /* If necessary, advance to next segment in register + contents. */ + while (d2 == dend2) + { + if (dend2 == end_match_2) break; + if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break; + + /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ + d2 = string2; + dend2 = regend[regno]; + } + /* At end of register contents => success */ + if (d2 == dend2) break; + + /* If necessary, advance to next segment in data. */ + PREFETCH; + + /* How many characters left in this segment to match. */ + mcnt = dend - d; + + /* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in + one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count. */ + if (mcnt > dend2 - d2) + mcnt = dend2 - d2; + + /* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move + past them. */ + if (translate + ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate) + : bcmp (d, d2, mcnt)) + goto fail; + d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt; + } + } + break; + + + /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string + (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and, if + `newline_anchor' is set, after newlines. */ + case begline: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n"); + + if (AT_STRINGS_BEG) + { + if (!bufp->not_bol) break; + } + else if (d[-1] == '\n' && bufp->newline_anchor) + { + break; + } + /* In all other cases, we fail. */ + goto fail; + + + /* endline is the dual of begline. */ + case endline: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n"); + + if (AT_STRINGS_END) + { + if (!bufp->not_eol) break; + } + + /* We have to ``prefetch'' the next character. */ + else if ((d == end1 ? *string2 : *d) == '\n' + && bufp->newline_anchor) + { + break; + } + goto fail; + + + /* Match at the very beginning of the data. */ + case begbuf: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n"); + if (AT_STRINGS_BEG) + break; + goto fail; + + + /* Match at the very end of the data. */ + case endbuf: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n"); + if (AT_STRINGS_END) + break; + goto fail; + + + /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'. It + pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack. Then + pop_failure_point will keep the current value for the string, + instead of restoring it. To see why, consider matching + `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'. The .* matches the foo; then the + . fails against the \n. But the next thing we want to do is + match the \n against the \n; if we restored the string value, + we would be back at the foo. + + Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to + go through the hassle of checking all the things that + on_failure_jump does, to make sure the right things get saved + on the stack. Hence we don't share its code. The only + reason to push anything on the stack at all is that otherwise + we would have to change anychar's code to do something + besides goto fail in this case; that seems worse than this. */ + case on_failure_keep_string_jump: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump"); + + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); + DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt); + + PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, NULL, -2); + break; + + + /* Uses of on_failure_jump: + + Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points + to the beginning of the next alternative. Each alternative + except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past + the rest of the alternatives. (They really jump to the + ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning + these jumps is a hassle.) + + Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both + the repetition text and either the following jump or + pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump. */ + case on_failure_jump: + on_failure: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump"); + + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); + DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x)", mcnt, p + mcnt); + + /* If this on_failure_jump comes right before a group (i.e., + the original * applied to a group), save the information + for that group and all inner ones, so that if we fail back + to this point, the group's information will be correct. + For example, in \(a*\)*\1, we only need the preceding group, + and in \(\(a*\)b*\)\2, we need the inner group. */ + + /* We can't use `p' to check ahead because we push + a failure point to `p + mcnt' after we do this. */ + p1 = p; + + /* We need to skip no_op's before we look for the + start_memory in case this on_failure_jump is happening as + the result of a completed succeed_n, as in \(a\)\{1,3\}b\1 + against aba. */ + while (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == no_op) + p1++; + + if (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == start_memory) + { + /* We have a new highest active register now. This will + get reset at the start_memory we are about to get to, + but we will have saved all the registers relevant to + this repetition op, as described above. */ + highest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1) + *(p1 + 2); + if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG) + lowest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1); + } + + DEBUG_PRINT1 (":\n"); + PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, d, -2); + break; + + + /* A smart repeat ends with a maybe_pop_jump. + We change it either to a pop_failure_jump or a no_pop_jump. */ + case maybe_pop_jump: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING maybe_pop_jump %d.\n", mcnt); + { + register unsigned char *p2 = p; + + /* Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the + pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there + is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we + would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a') + then we can change to pop_failure_jump, because we'll + never have to backtrack. */ + + /* Skip over open/close-group commands. */ + while (p2 + 2 < pend + && ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == stop_memory + || (re_opcode_t) *p2 == start_memory)) + p2 += 3; /* Skip over args, too. */ + + /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change. */ + if (p2 == pend) + p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump; + + else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn + || (bufp->newline_anchor && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline)) + { + register unsigned char c + = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2]; + p1 = p + mcnt; + + /* p1[0] ... p1[2] are the on_failure_jump corresponding + to the maybe_finalize_jump of this case. Examine what + follows it. */ + if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn && p1[5] != c) + p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump; + else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset + || (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not) + { + int not = (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not; + + if (c < (unsigned char) (p1[4] * BYTEWIDTH) + && p1[5 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH))) + not = !not; + + /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means + that we can't change to pop_failure_jump. */ + if (!not) + p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump; + } + } + } + p -= 2; /* Point at relative address again. */ + if ((re_opcode_t) p[-1] != pop_failure_jump) + { + p[-1] = (unsigned char) no_pop_jump; + goto no_pop; + } + /* Note fall through. */ + + + /* The end of a simple repeat has a pop_failure_jump back to + its matching on_failure_jump, where the latter will push a + failure point. The pop_failure_jump takes off failure + points put on by this pop_failure_jump's matching + on_failure_jump; we got through the pattern to here from the + matching on_failure_jump, so didn't fail. */ + case pop_failure_jump: + { + /* We need to pass separate storage for the lowest and + highest registers, even though we aren't interested. + Otherwise, we will restore only one register from the + stack, since lowest will equal highest in + pop_failure_point (since they'll be the same memory + location). */ + unsigned dummy_low, dummy_high; + unsigned char *pdummy = NULL; + + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING pop_failure_jump.\n"); + pop_failure_point (bufp, pend, +#ifdef DEBUG + string1, size1, string2, size2, +#endif + &failure_stack, &pdummy, &pdummy, + &dummy_low, &dummy_high, + ®_dummy, ®_dummy, ®_info_dummy); + } + /* Note fall through. */ + + + /* Jump without taking off any failure points. */ + case no_pop_jump: + no_pop: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); /* Get the amount to jump. */ + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING no_pop_jump %d ", mcnt); + p += mcnt; /* Do the jump. */ + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to 0x%x).\n", p); + break; + + + /* We need this opcode so we can detect where alternatives end + in `group_match_null_string_p' et al. */ + case jump_past_next_alt: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING jump_past_next_alt.\n"); + goto no_pop; + + + /* Normally, the on_failure_jump pushes a failure point, which + then gets popped at pop_failure_jump. We will end up at + pop_failure_jump, also, and with a pattern of, say, `a+', we + are skipping over the on_failure_jump, so we have to push + something meaningless for pop_failure_jump to pop. */ + case dummy_failure_jump: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING dummy_failure_jump.\n"); + /* It doesn't matter what we push for the string here. What + the code at `fail' tests is the value for the pattern. */ + PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2); + goto no_pop; + + + /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times. Then + just handle like an on_failure_jump. */ + case succeed_n: + EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2); + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt); + + /* Originally, this is how many times we HAVE to succeed. */ + if (mcnt) + { + mcnt--; + p += 2; + STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (p, mcnt); + DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p, mcnt); + } + else if (mcnt == 0) + { + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Setting two bytes from 0x%x to no_op.\n", p+2); + p[2] = (unsigned char) no_op; + p[3] = (unsigned char) no_op; + goto on_failure; + } +#ifdef DEBUG + else + { + fprintf (stderr, "regex: negative n at succeed_n.\n"); + abort (); + } +#endif /* DEBUG */ + break; + + case no_pop_jump_n: + EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2); + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING no_pop_jump_n %d.\n", mcnt); + + /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump. */ + if (mcnt) + { + mcnt--; + STORE_NUMBER(p + 2, mcnt); + goto no_pop; + } + /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command. */ + else + p += 4; + break; + + case set_number_at: + { + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n"); + + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); + p1 = p + mcnt; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); + STORE_NUMBER (p1, mcnt); + break; + } + + case wordbound: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n"); + if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d)) + break; + goto fail; + + case notwordbound: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n"); + if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d)) + goto fail; + break; + + case wordbeg: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n"); + if (LETTER_P (d) && (AT_STRINGS_BEG || !LETTER_P (d - 1))) + break; + goto fail; + + case wordend: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n"); + if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG && LETTER_P (d - 1) + && (!LETTER_P (d) || AT_STRINGS_END)) + break; + goto fail; + +#ifdef emacs +#ifdef emacs19 + case before_dot: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n"); + if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) >= point) + goto fail; + break; + + case at_dot: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n"); + if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) != point) + goto fail; + break; + + case after_dot: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n"); + if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) <= point) + goto fail; + break; +#else /* not emacs19 */ + case at_dot: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n"); + if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) + 1 != point) + goto fail; + break; +#endif /* not emacs19 */ + + case syntaxspec: + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING syntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt); + mcnt = *p++; + goto matchsyntax; + + case wordchar: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordchar.\n"); + mcnt = (int) Sword; + matchsyntax: + PREFETCH; + if (SYNTAX (*d++) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt) goto fail; + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + break; + + case notsyntaxspec: + DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING notsyntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt); + mcnt = *p++; + goto matchnotsyntax; + + case notwordchar: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordchar.\n"); + mcnt = (int) Sword; + matchnotsyntax: /* We goto here from notsyntaxspec. */ + PREFETCH; + if (SYNTAX (*d++) == (enum syntaxcode) mcnt) goto fail; + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + break; + +#else /* not emacs */ + case wordchar: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs wordchar.\n"); + PREFETCH; + if (!LETTER_P (d)) + goto fail; + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + break; + + case notwordchar: + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs notwordchar.\n"); + PREFETCH; + if (LETTER_P (d)) + goto fail; + SET_REGS_MATCHED (); + break; +#endif /* not emacs */ + + default: + abort (); + } + continue; /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going. */ + + + /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */ + fail: + if (!FAILURE_STACK_EMPTY ()) + { /* A restart point is known. Restore to that state. */ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n"); + pop_failure_point (bufp, pend, +#ifdef DEBUG + string1, size1, string2, size2, +#endif + &failure_stack, &p, &d, &lowest_active_reg, + &highest_active_reg, ®start, ®end, + ®_info); + + /* If this failure point is a dummy, try the next one. */ + if (!p) + goto fail; + + /* If we failed to the end of the pattern, don't examine *p. */ + assert (p <= pend); + if (p < pend) + { + boolean is_a_jump_n = false; + + /* If failed to a backwards jump that's part of a repetition + loop, need to pop this failure point and use the next one. */ + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p) + { + case no_pop_jump_n: + is_a_jump_n = true; + case maybe_pop_jump: + case pop_failure_jump: + case no_pop_jump: + p1 = p + 1; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + p1 += mcnt; + + if ((is_a_jump_n && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == succeed_n) + || (!is_a_jump_n + && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump)) + goto fail; + break; + default: + /* do nothing */ ; + } + } + + if (d >= string1 && d <= end1) + dend = end_match_1; + } + else + break; /* Matching at this starting point really fails. */ + } /* for (;;) */ + + if (best_regs_set) + goto restore_best_regs; + + FREE_VARIABLES (); + + return -1; /* Failure to match. */ +} /* re_match_2 */ + +/* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2. */ + + +/* Pops what PUSH_FAILURE_STACK pushes. */ + +static void +pop_failure_point (bufp, pattern_end, +#ifdef DEBUG + string1, size1, string2, size2, +#endif + failure_stack_ptr, pattern_place, string_place, + lowest_active_reg, highest_active_reg, + regstart, regend, reg_info) + const struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; /* These not modified. */ + unsigned char *pattern_end; +#ifdef DEBUG + unsigned char *string1, *string2; + int size1, size2; +#endif + failure_stack_type *failure_stack_ptr; /* These get modified. */ + const unsigned char **pattern_place; + const unsigned char **string_place; + unsigned *lowest_active_reg, *highest_active_reg; + const unsigned char ***regstart; + const unsigned char ***regend; + register_info_type **reg_info; +{ +#ifdef DEBUG + /* Type is really unsigned; it's declared this way just to avoid a + compiler warning. */ + failure_stack_elt_t failure_id; +#endif + int this_reg; + const unsigned char *string_temp; + + assert (!FAILURE_STACK_PTR_EMPTY ()); + + /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed. */ + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("pop_failure_point:\n"); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before pop, next avail: %d\n", failure_stack_ptr->avail); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", failure_stack_ptr->size); + + assert (failure_stack_ptr->avail >= NUM_NONREG_ITEMS); + + DEBUG_POP (&failure_id); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping failure id: %u\n", failure_id); + + /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an + on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the + saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string. */ + string_temp = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + if (string_temp != NULL) + *string_place = string_temp; + + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping string 0x%x: `", *string_place); + DEBUG_DOUBLE_STRING_PRINTER (*string_place, string1, size1, string2, size2); + DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); + + *pattern_place = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping pattern 0x%x: ", *pattern_place); + DEBUG_COMPILED_PATTERN_PRINTER (bufp, *pattern_place, pattern_end); + + /* Restore register info. */ + *highest_active_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping high active reg: %d\n", *highest_active_reg); + + *lowest_active_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping low active reg: %d\n", *lowest_active_reg); + + for (this_reg = *highest_active_reg; this_reg >= *lowest_active_reg; + this_reg--) + { + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping reg: %d\n", this_reg); + + (*reg_info)[this_reg].word = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n", (*reg_info)[this_reg]); + + (*regend)[this_reg] = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", (*regend)[this_reg]); + + (*regstart)[this_reg] = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); + DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", (*regstart)[this_reg]); + } +} /* pop_failure_point */ + + +/* We are passed P pointing to a register number after a start_memory. + + Return true if the pattern up to the corresponding stop_memory can + match the empty string, and false otherwise. + + If we find the matching stop_memory, sets P to point to one past its number. + Otherwise, sets P to an undefined byte less than or equal to END. + + We don't handle duplicates properly (yet). */ + +static boolean +group_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info) + unsigned char **p, *end; + register_info_type *reg_info; +{ + int mcnt; + /* Point to after the args to the start_memory. */ + unsigned char *p1 = *p + 2; + + while (p1 < end) + { + /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and return true or + false, as appropriate, when we get to one that can't, or to the + matching stop_memory. */ + + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1) + { + /* Could be either a loop or a series of alternatives. */ + case on_failure_jump: + p1++; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + + /* If the next operation is not a jump backwards in the + pattern. */ + + if (mcnt >= 0) + { + /* Go through the on_failure_jumps of the alternatives, + seeing if any of the alternatives cannot match nothing. + The last alternative starts with only a no_pop_jump, + whereas the rest start with on_failure_jump and end + with a no_pop_jump, e.g., here is the pattern for `a|b|c': + + /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/a/jump_past_next_alt/0/6 + /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/b/jump_past_next_alt/0/3 + /exactn/1/c + + So, we have to first go through the first (n-1) + alternatives and then deal with the last one separately. */ + + + /* Deal with the first (n-1) alternatives, which start + with an on_failure_jump (see above) that jumps to right + past a jump_past_next_alt. */ + + while ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] == jump_past_next_alt) + { + /* `mcnt' holds how many bytes long the alternative + is, including the ending `jump_past_next_alt' and + its number. */ + + if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt - 3, + reg_info)) + return false; + + /* Move to right after this alternative, including the + jump_past_next_alt. */ + p1 += mcnt; + + /* Break if it's the beginning of an n-th alternative + that doesn't begin with an on_failure_jump. */ + if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 != on_failure_jump) + break; + + /* Still have to check that it's not an n-th + alternative that starts with an on_failure_jump. */ + p1++; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + if ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] != jump_past_next_alt) + { + /* Get to the beginning of the n-th alternative. */ + p1 -= 3; + break; + } + } + + /* Deal with the last alternative: go back and get number + of the jump_past_next_alt just before it. `mcnt' + contains how many bytes long the alternative is. */ + EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p1 - 2); + + if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt, reg_info)) + return false; + + p1 += mcnt; /* Get past the n-th alternative. */ + } /* if mcnt > 0 */ + break; + + + case stop_memory: + assert (p1[1] == **p); + *p = p1 + 2; + return true; + + + default: + if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info)) + return false; + } + } /* while p1 < end */ + + return false; +} /* group_match_null_string_p */ + + +/* Similar to group_match_null_string_p, but doesn't deal with alternatives: + It expects P to be the first byte of a single alternative and END one + byte past the last. The alternative can contain groups. */ + +static boolean +alt_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info) + unsigned char *p, *end; + register_info_type *reg_info; +{ + int mcnt; + unsigned char *p1 = p; + + while (p1 < end) + { + /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and break when we get + to one that can't. */ + + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1) + { + /* It's a loop. */ + case on_failure_jump: + p1++; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + p1 += mcnt; + break; + + default: + if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info)) + return false; + } + } /* while p1 < end */ + + return true; +} /* alt_match_null_string_p */ + + +/* Deals with the ops common to group_match_null_string_p and + alt_match_null_string_p. + + Sets P to one after the op and its arguments, if any. */ + +static boolean +common_op_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info) + unsigned char **p, *end; + register_info_type *reg_info; +{ + int mcnt; + boolean ret; + int reg_no; + unsigned char *p1 = *p; + + switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++) + { + case no_op: + case begline: + case endline: + case begbuf: + case endbuf: + case wordbeg: + case wordend: + case wordbound: + case notwordbound: +#ifdef emacs + case before_dot: + case at_dot: + case after_dot: +#endif + break; + + case start_memory: + reg_no = *p1; + ret = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info); + + /* Have to set this here in case we're checking a group which + contains a group and a back reference to it. */ + + if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) + == MATCH_NOTHING_UNSET_VALUE) + REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) = ret; + + if (!ret) + return false; + break; + + /* If this is an optimized succeed_n for zero times, make the jump. */ + case no_pop_jump: + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + if (mcnt >= 0) + p1 += mcnt; + else + return false; + break; + + case succeed_n: + /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */ + p1 += 2; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + + if (mcnt == 0) + { + p1 -= 4; + EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1); + p1 += mcnt; + } + else + return false; + break; + + case duplicate: + if (!REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p1])) + return false; + break; + + case set_number_at: + p1 += 4; + + default: + /* All other opcodes mean we cannot match the empty string. */ + return false; + } + + *p = p1; + return true; +} /* common_op_match_null_string_p */ + + +/* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN + bytes; nonzero otherwise. */ + +static int +bcmp_translate (s1, s2, len, translate) + unsigned char *s1, *s2; + register int len; + char *translate; +{ + register unsigned char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2; + while (len) + { + if (translate[*p1++] != translate[*p2++]) return 1; + len--; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Entry points for GNU code. */ + +/* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it + compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP. + Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string. + + Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields + are set in BUFP on entry. + + We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation. */ + +const char * +re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp) + const char *pattern; + int length; + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; +{ + reg_errcode_t ret; + + /* GNU code is written to assume RE_NREGS registers will be set + (and extraneous ones will be filled with -1). */ + bufp->caller_allocated_regs = 0; + + /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information + by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by + setting no_sub. */ + bufp->no_sub = 0; + + /* Match anchors at newline. */ + bufp->newline_anchor = 1; + + ret = regex_compile (pattern, length, obscure_syntax, bufp); + + return re_error_msg[(int) ret]; +} + +/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library. We don't define + them if this is an Emacs compilation. */ + +#if !defined (emacs) + +static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf; + +const char * +re_comp (s) + const char *s; +{ + reg_errcode_t ret; + + if (!s) + { + if (!re_comp_buf.buffer) + return "No previous regular expression"; + return 0; + } + + if (!re_comp_buf.buffer) + { + re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200); + if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL) + return "Memory exhausted"; + re_comp_buf.allocated = 200; + + re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH); + if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL) + return "Memory exhausted"; + } + + /* Match anchors at newlines. */ + re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1; + + ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), obscure_syntax, &re_comp_buf); + + return re_error_msg[(int) ret]; +} + + +int +re_exec (s) + const char *s; +{ + const int len = strlen (s); + return 0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, + (struct re_registers *) 0); +} +#endif /* not emacs */ + +/* Entry points compatible with POSIX regex library. Don't define these + for Emacs. */ + +#ifndef emacs + +/* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it. + + PREG is a regex_t *. We do not expect any fields to be initialized, + since POSIX says we shouldn't. Thus, we set + + `buffer' to the compiled pattern; + `used' to the length of the compiled pattern; + `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the + REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to + RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC; + `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS; + `fastmap' and `fastmap_accurate' to zero; + `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN. + + PATTERN is the address of the pattern string. + + CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation. + + If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we + use POSIX basic syntax. + + If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline. + Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline. + + If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase + versions of letters to be equivalent when matching. + + If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that + routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the + registers. + + It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't. (See regex.h for + the return codes and their meanings.) */ + +int +regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags) + regex_t *preg; + const char *pattern; + int cflags; +{ + reg_errcode_t ret; + unsigned syntax + = cflags & REG_EXTENDED ? RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC; + + /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern. */ + preg->buffer = 0; + + /* Don't bother to use a fastmap when searching. This simplifies the + REG_NEWLINE case: if we used a fastmap, we'd have to put all the + characters after newlines into the fastmap. This way, we just try + every character. */ + preg->fastmap = 0; + + if (cflags & REG_ICASE) + { + unsigned i; + + preg->translate = (char *) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE); + if (preg->translate == NULL) + return (int) REG_ESPACE; + + /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones. */ + for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++) + preg->translate[i] = isupper (i) ? tolower (i) : i; + } + else + preg->translate = NULL; + + /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently. */ + if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE) + { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline. */ + syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE; + syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE; + /* It also changes the matching behavior. */ + preg->newline_anchor = 1; + } + else + preg->newline_anchor = 0; + + preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB); + + /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we + can use strlen here in compiling the pattern. */ + ret = regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg); + + /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an + unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN. */ + if (ret == REG_ERPAREN) ret = REG_EPAREN; + + return (int) ret; +} + + +/* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the + string STRING. + + If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to + `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH. Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at + least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the + corresponding matched substrings. + + EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if + REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the + string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end. + + We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not. */ + +int +regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags) + const regex_t *preg; + const char *string; + size_t nmatch; + regmatch_t pmatch[]; + int eflags; +{ + int ret; + struct re_registers regs; + regex_t private_preg; + int len = strlen (string); + boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0; + + private_preg = *preg; + + private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL); + private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL); + + /* The user has told us how many registers to return information + about, via `nmatch'. We have to pass that on to the matching + routines. */ + private_preg.caller_allocated_regs = 1; + + if (want_reg_info) + { + regs.num_regs = nmatch; + regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t); + regs.end = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t); + if (regs.start == NULL || regs.end == NULL) + return (int) REG_NOMATCH; + } + + /* Perform the searching operation. */ + ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len, + /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len, + want_reg_info ? ®s : NULL); + + /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure. */ + if (want_reg_info) + { + if (ret >= 0) + { + unsigned r; + + for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++) + { + pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r]; + pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r]; + } + } + + /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now. */ + free (regs.start); + free (regs.end); + } + + /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'. */ + return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH; +} + + +/* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned + from either regcomp or regexec. */ + +size_t +regerror (errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size) + int errcode; + const regex_t *preg; + char *errbuf; + size_t errbuf_size; +{ + const char *msg + = re_error_msg[errcode] == NULL ? "Success" : re_error_msg[errcode]; + size_t msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null. */ + + if (errbuf_size != 0) + { + if (msg_size > errbuf_size) + { + strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1); + errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0; + } + else + strcpy (errbuf, msg); + } + + return msg_size; +} + + +/* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG. */ + +void +regfree (preg) + regex_t *preg; +{ + if (preg->buffer != NULL) + free (preg->buffer); + preg->buffer = NULL; + + preg->allocated = 0; + preg->used = 0; + + if (preg->fastmap != NULL) + free (preg->fastmap); + preg->fastmap = NULL; + preg->fastmap_accurate = 0; + + if (preg->translate != NULL) + free (preg->translate); + preg->translate = NULL; +} + +#endif /* not emacs */ + +#ifdef test + +#include <stdio.h> + +/* Indexed by a character, gives the upper case equivalent of the + character. */ + +char upcase[0400] = + { 000, 001, 002, 003, 004, 005, 006, 007, + 010, 011, 012, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, + 020, 021, 022, 023, 024, 025, 026, 027, + 030, 031, 032, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, + 040, 041, 042, 043, 044, 045, 046, 047, + 050, 051, 052, 053, 054, 055, 056, 057, + 060, 061, 062, 063, 064, 065, 066, 067, + 070, 071, 072, 073, 074, 075, 076, 077, + 0100, 0101, 0102, 0103, 0104, 0105, 0106, 0107, + 0110, 0111, 0112, 0113, 0114, 0115, 0116, 0117, + 0120, 0121, 0122, 0123, 0124, 0125, 0126, 0127, + 0130, 0131, 0132, 0133, 0134, 0135, 0136, 0137, + 0140, 0101, 0102, 0103, 0104, 0105, 0106, 0107, + 0110, 0111, 0112, 0113, 0114, 0115, 0116, 0117, + 0120, 0121, 0122, 0123, 0124, 0125, 0126, 0127, + 0130, 0131, 0132, 0173, 0174, 0175, 0176, 0177, + 0200, 0201, 0202, 0203, 0204, 0205, 0206, 0207, + 0210, 0211, 0212, 0213, 0214, 0215, 0216, 0217, + 0220, 0221, 0222, 0223, 0224, 0225, 0226, 0227, + 0230, 0231, 0232, 0233, 0234, 0235, 0236, 0237, + 0240, 0241, 0242, 0243, 0244, 0245, 0246, 0247, + 0250, 0251, 0252, 0253, 0254, 0255, 0256, 0257, + 0260, 0261, 0262, 0263, 0264, 0265, 0266, 0267, + 0270, 0271, 0272, 0273, 0274, 0275, 0276, 0277, + 0300, 0301, 0302, 0303, 0304, 0305, 0306, 0307, + 0310, 0311, 0312, 0313, 0314, 0315, 0316, 0317, + 0320, 0321, 0322, 0323, 0324, 0325, 0326, 0327, + 0330, 0331, 0332, 0333, 0334, 0335, 0336, 0337, + 0340, 0341, 0342, 0343, 0344, 0345, 0346, 0347, + 0350, 0351, 0352, 0353, 0354, 0355, 0356, 0357, + 0360, 0361, 0362, 0363, 0364, 0365, 0366, 0367, + 0370, 0371, 0372, 0373, 0374, 0375, 0376, 0377 + }; + + +/* Use this to run interactive tests. */ + +void +main (argc, argv) + int argc; + char **argv; +{ + char pat[500]; + struct re_pattern_buffer buf; + int i; + char c; + char fastmap[(1 << BYTEWIDTH)]; + + /* Allow a command argument to specify the style of syntax. */ + if (argc > 1) + re_set_syntax (atoi (argv[1])); + + buf.allocated = 40; + buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (buf.allocated); + buf.fastmap = fastmap; + buf.translate = upcase; + + for (;;) + { + printf ("Pattern = "); + gets (pat); + + if (*pat) + { + void printchar (); + re_compile_pattern (pat, strlen (pat), &buf); + + for (i = 0; i < buf.used; i++) + printchar (buf.buffer[i]); + + putchar ('\n'); + + printf ("%d allocated, %d used.\n", buf.allocated, buf.used); + + re_compile_fastmap (&buf); + printf ("Allowed by fastmap: "); + for (i = 0; i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); i++) + if (fastmap[i]) printchar (i); + putchar ('\n'); + } + + printf ("String = "); + gets (pat); /* Now read the string to match against */ + + i = re_match (&buf, pat, strlen (pat), 0, 0); + printf ("Match value %d.\n\n", i); + } +} + + +#if 0 +/* We have a fancier version now, compiled_pattern_printer. */ +print_buf (bufp) + struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp; +{ + int i; + + printf ("buf is :\n----------------\n"); + for (i = 0; i < bufp->used; i++) + printchar (bufp->buffer[i]); + + printf ("\n%d allocated, %d used.\n", bufp->allocated, bufp->used); + + printf ("Allowed by fastmap: "); + for (i = 0; i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); i++) + if (bufp->fastmap[i]) + printchar (i); + printf ("\nAllowed by translate: "); + if (bufp->translate) + for (i = 0; i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); i++) + if (bufp->translate[i]) + printchar (i); + printf ("\nfastmap is%s accurate\n", bufp->fastmap_accurate ? "" : "n't"); + printf ("can %s be null\n----------", bufp->can_be_null ? "" : "not"); +} +#endif /* 0 */ + + +void +printchar (c) + char c; +{ + if (c < 040 || c >= 0177) + { + putchar ('\\'); + putchar (((c >> 6) & 3) + '0'); + putchar (((c >> 3) & 7) + '0'); + putchar ((c & 7) + '0'); + } + else + putchar (c); +} +#endif /* test */ + +/* +Local variables: +make-backup-files: t +version-control: t +trim-versions-without-asking: nil +End: +*/ |