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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp | 392 |
1 files changed, 392 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35948e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ +//=== MicroMipsSizeReduction.cpp - MicroMips size reduction pass --------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +///\file +/// This pass is used to reduce the size of instructions where applicable. +/// +/// TODO: Implement microMIPS64 support. +/// TODO: Implement support for reducing into lwp/swp instruction. +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +#include "Mips.h" +#include "MipsInstrInfo.h" +#include "MipsSubtarget.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "micromips-reduce-size" + +STATISTIC(NumReduced, "Number of 32-bit instructions reduced to 16-bit ones"); + +namespace { + +/// Order of operands to transfer +// TODO: Will be extended when additional optimizations are added +enum OperandTransfer { + OT_NA, ///< Not applicable + OT_OperandsAll, ///< Transfer all operands +}; + +/// Reduction type +// TODO: Will be extended when additional optimizations are added +enum ReduceType { + RT_OneInstr ///< Reduce one instruction into a smaller instruction +}; + +// Information about immediate field restrictions +struct ImmField { + ImmField() : ImmFieldOperand(-1), Shift(0), LBound(0), HBound(0) {} + ImmField(uint8_t Shift, int16_t LBound, int16_t HBound, + int8_t ImmFieldOperand) + : ImmFieldOperand(ImmFieldOperand), Shift(Shift), LBound(LBound), + HBound(HBound) {} + int8_t ImmFieldOperand; // Immediate operand, -1 if it does not exist + uint8_t Shift; // Shift value + int16_t LBound; // Low bound of the immediate operand + int16_t HBound; // High bound of the immediate operand +}; + +/// Information about operands +// TODO: Will be extended when additional optimizations are added +struct OpInfo { + OpInfo(enum OperandTransfer TransferOperands) + : TransferOperands(TransferOperands) {} + OpInfo() : TransferOperands(OT_NA) {} + + enum OperandTransfer + TransferOperands; ///< Operands to transfer to the new instruction +}; + +// Information about opcodes +struct OpCodes { + OpCodes(unsigned WideOpc, unsigned NarrowOpc) + : WideOpc(WideOpc), NarrowOpc(NarrowOpc) {} + + unsigned WideOpc; ///< Wide opcode + unsigned NarrowOpc; ///< Narrow opcode +}; + +/// ReduceTable - A static table with information on mapping from wide +/// opcodes to narrow +struct ReduceEntry { + + enum ReduceType eRType; ///< Reduction type + bool (*ReduceFunction)( + MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry); ///< Pointer to reduce function + struct OpCodes Ops; ///< All relevant OpCodes + struct OpInfo OpInf; ///< Characteristics of operands + struct ImmField Imm; ///< Characteristics of immediate field + + ReduceEntry(enum ReduceType RType, struct OpCodes Op, + bool (*F)(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry), + struct OpInfo OpInf, struct ImmField Imm) + : eRType(RType), ReduceFunction(F), Ops(Op), OpInf(OpInf), Imm(Imm) {} + + unsigned NarrowOpc() const { return Ops.NarrowOpc; } + unsigned WideOpc() const { return Ops.WideOpc; } + int16_t LBound() const { return Imm.LBound; } + int16_t HBound() const { return Imm.HBound; } + uint8_t Shift() const { return Imm.Shift; } + int8_t ImmField() const { return Imm.ImmFieldOperand; } + enum OperandTransfer TransferOperands() const { + return OpInf.TransferOperands; + } + enum ReduceType RType() const { return eRType; } + + // operator used by std::equal_range + bool operator<(const unsigned int r) const { return (WideOpc() < r); } + + // operator used by std::equal_range + friend bool operator<(const unsigned int r, const struct ReduceEntry &re) { + return (r < re.WideOpc()); + } +}; + +class MicroMipsSizeReduce : public MachineFunctionPass { +public: + static char ID; + MicroMipsSizeReduce(); + + static const MipsInstrInfo *MipsII; + const MipsSubtarget *Subtarget; + + bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; + + llvm::StringRef getPassName() const override { + return "microMIPS instruction size reduction pass"; + } + +private: + /// Reduces width of instructions in the specified basic block. + bool ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB); + + /// Attempts to reduce MI, returns true on success. + bool ReduceMI(const MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator &MII); + + // Attempts to reduce LW/SW instruction into LWSP/SWSP, + // returns true on success. + static bool ReduceXWtoXWSP(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry); + + // Attempts to reduce LBU/LHU instruction into LBU16/LHU16, + // returns true on success. + static bool ReduceLXUtoLXU16(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry); + + // Attempts to reduce SB/SH instruction into SB16/SH16, + // returns true on success. + static bool ReduceSXtoSX16(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry); + + // Attempts to reduce arithmetic instructions, returns true on success + static bool ReduceArithmeticInstructions(MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry); + + // Changes opcode of an instruction + static bool ReplaceInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry); + + // Table with transformation rules for each instruction + static llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16> ReduceTable; +}; + +char MicroMipsSizeReduce::ID = 0; +const MipsInstrInfo *MicroMipsSizeReduce::MipsII; + +// This table must be sorted by WideOpc as a main criterion and +// ReduceType as a sub-criterion (when wide opcodes are the same) +llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16> MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceTable = { + + // ReduceType, OpCodes, ReduceFunction, + // OpInfo(TransferOperands), + // ImmField(Shift, LBound, HBound, ImmFieldPosition) + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::ADDu, Mips::ADDU16_MM), + ReduceArithmeticInstructions, OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), + ImmField(0, 0, 0, -1)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::ADDu_MM, Mips::ADDU16_MM), + ReduceArithmeticInstructions, OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), + ImmField(0, 0, 0, -1)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LBu, Mips::LBU16_MM), ReduceLXUtoLXU16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(0, -1, 15, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LBu_MM, Mips::LBU16_MM), ReduceLXUtoLXU16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(0, -1, 15, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LHu, Mips::LHU16_MM), ReduceLXUtoLXU16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(1, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LHu_MM, Mips::LHU16_MM), ReduceLXUtoLXU16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(1, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LW, Mips::LWSP_MM), ReduceXWtoXWSP, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(2, 0, 32, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::LW_MM, Mips::LWSP_MM), ReduceXWtoXWSP, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(2, 0, 32, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SB, Mips::SB16_MM), ReduceSXtoSX16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(0, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SB_MM, Mips::SB16_MM), ReduceSXtoSX16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(0, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SH, Mips::SH16_MM), ReduceSXtoSX16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(1, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SH_MM, Mips::SH16_MM), ReduceSXtoSX16, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(1, 0, 16, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SUBu, Mips::SUBU16_MM), + ReduceArithmeticInstructions, OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), + ImmField(0, 0, 0, -1)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SUBu_MM, Mips::SUBU16_MM), + ReduceArithmeticInstructions, OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), + ImmField(0, 0, 0, -1)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SW, Mips::SWSP_MM), ReduceXWtoXWSP, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(2, 0, 32, 2)}, + {RT_OneInstr, OpCodes(Mips::SW_MM, Mips::SWSP_MM), ReduceXWtoXWSP, + OpInfo(OT_OperandsAll), ImmField(2, 0, 32, 2)}, +}; +} + +// Returns true if the machine operand MO is register SP +static bool IsSP(const MachineOperand &MO) { + if (MO.isReg() && ((MO.getReg() == Mips::SP))) + return true; + return false; +} + +// Returns true if the machine operand MO is register $16, $17, or $2-$7. +static bool isMMThreeBitGPRegister(const MachineOperand &MO) { + if (MO.isReg() && Mips::GPRMM16RegClass.contains(MO.getReg())) + return true; + return false; +} + +// Returns true if the machine operand MO is register $0, $17, or $2-$7. +static bool isMMSourceRegister(const MachineOperand &MO) { + if (MO.isReg() && Mips::GPRMM16ZeroRegClass.contains(MO.getReg())) + return true; + return false; +} + +// Returns true if the operand Op is an immediate value +// and writes the immediate value into variable Imm +static bool GetImm(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op, int64_t &Imm) { + + if (!MI->getOperand(Op).isImm()) + return false; + Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm(); + return true; +} + +// Returns true if the variable Value has the number of least-significant zero +// bits equal to Shift and if the shifted value is between the bounds +static bool InRange(int64_t Value, unsigned short Shift, int LBound, + int HBound) { + int64_t Value2 = Value >> Shift; + if ((Value2 << Shift) == Value && (Value2 >= LBound) && (Value2 < HBound)) + return true; + return false; +} + +// Returns true if immediate operand is in range +static bool ImmInRange(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + int64_t offset; + + if (!GetImm(MI, Entry.ImmField(), offset)) + return false; + + if (!InRange(offset, Entry.Shift(), Entry.LBound(), Entry.HBound())) + return false; + + return true; +} + +MicroMipsSizeReduce::MicroMipsSizeReduce() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceMI( + const MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator &MII) { + + MachineInstr *MI = &*MII; + unsigned Opcode = MI->getOpcode(); + + // Search the table. + llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16>::const_iterator Start = + std::begin(ReduceTable); + llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16>::const_iterator End = + std::end(ReduceTable); + + std::pair<llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16>::const_iterator, + llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16>::const_iterator> + Range = std::equal_range(Start, End, Opcode); + + if (Range.first == Range.second) + return false; + + for (llvm::SmallVector<ReduceEntry, 16>::const_iterator Entry = Range.first; + Entry != Range.second; ++Entry) + if (((*Entry).ReduceFunction)(&(*MII), *Entry)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceXWtoXWSP(MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + if (!ImmInRange(MI, Entry)) + return false; + + if (!IsSP(MI->getOperand(1))) + return false; + + return ReplaceInstruction(MI, Entry); +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceArithmeticInstructions( + MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + if (!isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(0)) || + !isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(1)) || + !isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(2))) + return false; + + return ReplaceInstruction(MI, Entry); +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceLXUtoLXU16(MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + if (!ImmInRange(MI, Entry)) + return false; + + if (!isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(0)) || + !isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(1))) + return false; + + return ReplaceInstruction(MI, Entry); +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceSXtoSX16(MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + if (!ImmInRange(MI, Entry)) + return false; + + if (!isMMSourceRegister(MI->getOperand(0)) || + !isMMThreeBitGPRegister(MI->getOperand(1))) + return false; + + return ReplaceInstruction(MI, Entry); +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) { + bool Modified = false; + MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB.instr_begin(), + E = MBB.instr_end(); + MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator NextMII; + + // Iterate through the instructions in the basic block + for (; MII != E; MII = NextMII) { + NextMII = std::next(MII); + MachineInstr *MI = &*MII; + + // Don't reduce bundled instructions or pseudo operations + if (MI->isBundle() || MI->isTransient()) + continue; + + // Try to reduce 32-bit instruction into 16-bit instruction + Modified |= ReduceMI(MII); + } + + return Modified; +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::ReplaceInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, + const ReduceEntry &Entry) { + + MI->setDesc(MipsII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc())); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converted into 16-bit: " << *MI); + ++NumReduced; + return true; +} + +bool MicroMipsSizeReduce::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { + + Subtarget = &static_cast<const MipsSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget()); + + // TODO: Add support for other subtargets: + // microMIPS32r6 and microMIPS64r6 + if (!Subtarget->inMicroMipsMode() || !Subtarget->hasMips32r2()) + return false; + + MipsII = static_cast<const MipsInstrInfo *>(Subtarget->getInstrInfo()); + + bool Modified = false; + MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); + + for (; I != E; ++I) + Modified |= ReduceMBB(*I); + return Modified; +} + +/// Returns an instance of the MicroMips size reduction pass. +FunctionPass *llvm::createMicroMipsSizeReductionPass() { + return new MicroMipsSizeReduce(); +} |