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+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff")
+#
+# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
+# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
+# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
+#
+# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)
+
+# Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs
+# by Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
+# at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11
+# at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise
+# at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs
+# `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24)
+# `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything)
+1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x01010000 Targa image data - Map
+>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
+1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00020000 Targa image data - RGB
+>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
+1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00030000 Targa image data - Mono
+>2 byte&8 8 - RLE
+
+# PBMPLUS images
+# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
+0 string P1 PBM image text
+0 string P2 PGM image text
+0 string P3 PPM image text
+0 string P4 PBM "rawbits" image data
+0 string P5 PGM "rawbits" image data
+0 string P6 PPM "rawbits" image data
+
+# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
+0 string IIN1 NIFF image data
+
+# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
+# never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
+0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian
+0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian
+
+# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
+# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+# (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
+#
+# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
+#
+0 string \x89PNG PNG image data,
+>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
+>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
+>>16 belong x %ld x
+>>20 belong x %ld,
+>>24 byte x %d-bit
+>>25 byte 0 grayscale,
+>>25 byte 2 \b/color RGB,
+>>25 byte 3 colormap,
+>>25 byte 4 gray+alpha,
+>>25 byte 6 \b/color RGBA,
+#>>26 byte 0 deflate/32K,
+>>28 byte 0 non-interlaced
+>>28 byte 1 interlaced
+1 string PNG PNG image data, CORRUPTED
+
+# GIF
+0 string GIF8 GIF image data
+>4 string 7a \b, version 8%s,
+>4 string 9a \b, version 8%s,
+>6 leshort >0 %hd x
+>8 leshort >0 %hd,
+#>10 byte &0x80 color mapped,
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors
+#>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors
+
+# ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
+# 1 plane, no encoding.
+0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data
+>4 lelong >0 %d x
+>8 lelong >0 %d,
+>12 lelong >0 %d-bit
+
+# Magick Image File Format
+0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data
+
+# Artisan
+0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data
+>4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit
+>4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
+>4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)
+
+# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
+0 string #FIG FIG image text
+>5 string x \b, version %.3s
+
+# PHIGS
+0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive
+0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS
+# version number follows, in the form m.n
+>40 string SunBin binary
+>32 string archive archive
+
+# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
+0 string GKSM GKS Metafile
+>24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS
+
+# CGM image files
+0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile
+# XXX - questionable magic
+0 beshort&0xffe0 0x0020 binary Computer Graphics Metafile
+0 beshort 0x3020 character Computer Graphics Metafile
+
+# MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
+0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
+0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
+0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
+0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed
+
+# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
+0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data
+>30 long 0x31 \b, mono
+>30 long 0x33 \b, color
+
+# facsimile data
+1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data
+>29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
+>29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
+
+# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windoze BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+0 string BM PC bitmap data
+>14 leshort 12 \b, OS/2 1.x format
+>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
+>>20 leshort x %d
+>14 leshort 64 \b, OS/2 2.x format
+>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
+>>20 leshort x %d
+>14 leshort 40 \b, Windows 3.x format
+>>18 lelong x \b, %d x
+>>22 lelong x %d x
+>>28 leshort x %d
+0 string IC PC icon data
+0 string PI PC pointer image data
+0 string CI PC color icon data
+0 string CP PC color pointer image data
+# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
+#0 string BA PC bitmap array data
+
+# JPEG images
+# SunOS 5.5.1 had
+#
+# 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file
+# 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file
+#
+# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
+#
+0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data
+>6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard
+# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
+0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary
+
+# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+# note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out
+0 string /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text
+
+# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
+0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data,
+>6 leshort x %d x
+>8 leshort x %d
+>2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d
+>4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d
+>10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first
+>10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background
+>10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel
+>10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment
+>11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels
+>12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel
+>13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels
+
+# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
+0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data
+# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
+>10 string >\0 %s
+
+# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data
+>4 belong >0 \b, %d x
+>8 belong >0 %d,
+>12 belong >0 %d-bit,
+#>16 belong >0 %d bytes long,
+>20 belong 0 old format,
+#>20 belong 1 standard,
+>20 belong 2 compressed,
+>20 belong 3 RGB,
+>20 belong 4 TIFF,
+>20 belong 5 IFF,
+>20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing,
+>24 belong 0 no colormap
+>24 belong 1 RGB colormap
+>24 belong 2 raw colormap
+#>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long
+
+# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+#
+# See
+# http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html
+#
+0 beshort 474 SGI image data
+#>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim
+>2 byte 1 \b, RLE
+#>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision
+>3 byte 2 \b, high precision
+>4 beshort x \b, %d-D
+>6 beshort x \b, %d x
+>8 beshort x %d
+>10 beshort x \b, %d channel
+>10 beshort !1 \bs
+>80 string >0 \b, "%s"
+
+0 string IT01 FIT image data
+>4 belong x \b, %d x
+>8 belong x %d x
+>12 belong x %d
+#
+0 string IT02 FIT image data
+>4 belong x \b, %d x
+>8 belong x %d x
+>12 belong x %d
+#
+2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file
+0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file
+
+# FITS format. Jeff Uphoff <juphoff@tarsier.cv.nrao.edu>
+# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
+# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
+# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
+0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data
+>109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
+>108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
+>107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
+>107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
+>107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision
+
+# other images
+0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file
+0 string !! Bennet Yee's "face" format
+
+# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
+# stuff.
+#
+0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive
+
+# Visio drawings
+03000 string Visio\ (TM)\ Drawing %s
+
+# Tgif files
+0 string \%TGIF\ x Tgif file version %s
+
+# DICOM medical imaging data
+128 string DICM DICOM medical imaging data
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