diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/dispatch.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/install.cfg | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/label.c | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/media.c | 27 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | release/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 | 784 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sade/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sade/dispatch.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sade/label.c | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sade/sade.8 | 784 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/dispatch.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/install.cfg | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/label.c | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/media.c | 27 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 | 784 |
16 files changed, 2589 insertions, 166 deletions
diff --git a/release/sysinstall/Makefile b/release/sysinstall/Makefile index 357ca6e..9f76ae8 100644 --- a/release/sysinstall/Makefile +++ b/release/sysinstall/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ PROG= sysinstall -NOMAN= yes +MAN8= sysinstall.8 BINDIR=/stand CLEANFILES+= makedevs.c rtermcap rtermcap.tmp dumpnlist diff --git a/release/sysinstall/dispatch.c b/release/sysinstall/dispatch.c index 7905416..1f096a4 100644 --- a/release/sysinstall/dispatch.c +++ b/release/sysinstall/dispatch.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.19 1997/06/22 09:45:36 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.20 1997/07/16 05:22:40 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -49,10 +49,8 @@ static struct _word { { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configNTP", configNTP }, { "configPCNFSD", configPCNFSD }, - { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configPackages", configPackages }, { "configRegister", configRegister }, - { "configRouter", configRouter }, { "configUsers", configUsers }, { "configXEnvironment", configXEnvironment }, { "diskPartitionEditor", diskPartitionEditor }, diff --git a/release/sysinstall/install.cfg b/release/sysinstall/install.cfg index 696e33c..478156d 100644 --- a/release/sysinstall/install.cfg +++ b/release/sysinstall/install.cfg @@ -44,22 +44,21 @@ diskPartitionEditor ################################ ################################ -# It's bogus that we have to re-enter the label editor for each partition -# we want to create, but it was easier to do it this way (from a programming -# standpoint, not a user standpoint!). This assumes that slice 1 is a DOS -# partition and mounts it as /dos, which is the case on my laptop. -# We can also create a root partition of 20MB in size on the same pass since -# it's in a different slice (s2). All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks! -wd0s1=partition 40960 / -diskLabelEditor -# Now make a 20MB swap partition in the second slice. -wd0s1=swap 40960 none +# This assumes that slice 1 is a DOS partition and mounts it as /dos, +# which is the case on my laptop. +# +# All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks! + +# A 20MB root partition +wd0s1-1=ufs 40960 / +# And a 20MB swap partition +wd0s1-2=swap 40960 none +# Followed by a /usr partition using all remaining space (size 0 = free space) +wd0s1-3=ufs 0 /usr +# Let's do it! diskLabelEditor -# Size of 0 means allocate the rest of the space to /usr -wd0s1=partition 0 /usr -diskLabelEditor ################################ ################################ @@ -68,9 +67,8 @@ disk=wd1 partition=exclusive diskPartitionEditor -wd1s1=partition 40960 /var -diskLabelEditor -wd1s1=partition 0 /usr/src +wd1s1-1=ufs 40960 /var +wd1s1-2=ufs 0 /usr/src diskLabelEditor ################################ @@ -80,9 +78,8 @@ disk=sd0 partition=exclusive diskPartitionEditor -sd0s1=swap 40960 none -diskLabelEditor -sd0s1=partition 0 /tmp +sd0s1-1=swap 40960 none +sd0s1-2=ufs 0 /tmp diskLabelEditor ################################ diff --git a/release/sysinstall/label.c b/release/sysinstall/label.c index 582e561..abc6f12 100644 --- a/release/sysinstall/label.c +++ b/release/sysinstall/label.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: label.c,v 1.70 1997/03/11 17:51:01 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: label.c,v 1.71 1997/06/05 09:47:57 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -972,63 +972,74 @@ diskLabelNonInteractive(char *str) Chunk *c1 = label_chunk_info[i].c; if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_SLICE) { - if ((cp = variable_get(c1->name)) != NULL) { - int sz; - char typ[10], mpoint[50]; + char name[512]; + int entries = 1; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { - msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - continue; - } - else { - Chunk *tmp; + while (entries) { + snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%s-%d", c1->name, entries); + if ((cp = variable_get(name)) != NULL) { + int sz; + char typ[10], mpoint[50]; - if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { - type = PART_SWAP; - strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); - } - else { - type = PART_FILESYSTEM; - if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) - flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; - } - if (!sz) - sz = space_free(c1); - if (sz > space_free(c1)) { - msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { + msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, - (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { - msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - break; - } else { - tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); - tmp->private_free = safe_free; - status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + Chunk *tmp; + + if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { + type = PART_SWAP; + strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); + } + else { + type = PART_FILESYSTEM; + if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) + flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; + } + if (!sz) + sz = space_free(c1); + if (sz > space_free(c1)) { + msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + continue; + } + if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, + (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { + msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + break; + } + else { + tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); + tmp->private_free = safe_free; + status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + } } + entries++; + } + else { + /* No more matches, leave the loop */ + entries = 0; } } } else { - /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint */ + /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint for */ cp = variable_get(c1->name); if (cp) { - char mpoint[50], nwfs[8]; + char mpoint[50], do_newfs[8]; Boolean newfs = FALSE; - nwfs[0] = '\0'; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, nwfs) != 2) { + do_newfs[0] = '\0'; + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, do_newfs) != 2) { dialog_clear(); msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - newfs = toupper(nwfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; + newfs = toupper(do_newfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; if (c1->private_data) { p = c1->private_data; p->newfs = newfs; diff --git a/release/sysinstall/media.c b/release/sysinstall/media.c index 32650af..8154be6 100644 --- a/release/sysinstall/media.c +++ b/release/sysinstall/media.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last attempt in the `sysinstall' line, the next * generation being slated to essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: media.c,v 1.84 1997/06/05 09:47:59 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: media.c,v 1.86 1997/08/01 04:41:38 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include <sys/wait.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <resolv.h> static Boolean got_intr = FALSE; @@ -84,6 +85,28 @@ cdromHook(dialogMenuItem *self) return genericHook(self, DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM); } +static void +kickstart_dns(void) +{ + static Boolean initted = FALSE; + int time; + char *cp; + + cp = variable_get(VAR_MEDIA_TIMEOUT); + if (!cp) + time = MEDIA_TIMEOUT; + else + time = atoi(cp); + if (!time) + time = 100; + if (!initted) { + res_init(); + _res.retry = 2; /* 2 times seems a reasonable number to me */ + _res.retrans = time / 2; /* so spend half our alloted time on each try */ + initted = TRUE; + } +} + char * cpioVerbosity() { @@ -362,6 +385,7 @@ mediaSetFTP(dialogMenuItem *self) msgDebug("port # = `%d'\n", FtpPort); } if (variable_get(VAR_NAMESERVER)) { + kickstart_dns(); if ((inet_addr(hostname) == INADDR_NONE) && (gethostbyname(hostname) == NULL)) { msgConfirm("Cannot resolve hostname `%s'! Are you sure that your\n" "name server, gateway and network interface are correctly configured?", hostname); @@ -456,6 +480,7 @@ mediaSetNFS(dialogMenuItem *self) msgDebug("mediaSetNFS: Net device init failed\n"); } if (variable_get(VAR_NAMESERVER)) { + kickstart_dns(); if ((inet_addr(hostname) == INADDR_NONE) && (gethostbyname(hostname) == NULL)) { msgConfirm("Cannot resolve hostname `%s'! Are you sure that your\n" "name server, gateway and network interface are correctly configured?", hostname); diff --git a/release/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 b/release/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52011c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/release/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 @@ -0,0 +1,784 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1997 +.\" Jordan Hubbard <jkh@freebsd.org>. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Jordan Hubbard AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Jordan Hubbard OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $Id$ +.\" +.Dd August 9, 1997 +.Dt SYSINSTALL 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm sysinstall +.Nd system installation and configuration tool +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Ar var=value +.Op Ar sub-function +.Op Ar ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a utility for installing and configuring FreeBSD systems; +it is the first utility invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot +floppy and is also copied into +.Pa /stand +on newly installed FreeBSD systems so that it may be run +later to further configure the system. +.Pp +The +.Nm +program is generally invoked without arguments for the default +behavior which brings up the main installation/configuration menu. + +On those occasions where it is deemed necessary to invoke a subsystem +of sysinstall directly, however, it is also possible to do so by +naming the appropriate function entry points on the command line. +Since this action is essentially identical to running an installation +script, with each argument corresponding to a line of script, the +reader is encouraged to read the section on scripting for more +information on this feature. +.Pp +.Sh NOTES +.Nm +is essentially nothing more than a monolithic C program with +the ability to write MBRs and disk labels (through the services +of the +.Xr libdisk 3 +library) and install distributions or packages onto new and +existing FreeBSD systems. It also contains some extra intelligence +for running as a replacement for +.Xr init 8 +when it's invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot procedure. It +assumes very little in the way of additional utility support and +performs most file operations by calling the relevant syscalls +(such as +.Xr mount 2 ) +directly. +.Pp +.Nm +currently uses the +.Xr libdialog 3 +library to do user interaction with simple ANSI line graphics, color +support for which is enabled by either running on a syscons VTY or some +other color-capable terminal emulator (newer versions of xterm will support +color when using the ``xterm-color'' termcap entry). +.Pp +This product is currently at the end of its life cycle and will +be replaced in FreeBSD 3.0 by the +.Xr setup 1 +utility. +.Sh RUNNING SCRIPTS +.Nm +may be either driven interactively through its various internal menus +or run in batch mode, driven by an external script. Such scripts can +be loaded and executed in one of 3 ways: + +.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact +.It Sy "LOAD_CONFIG_FILE" +If +.Nm +is compiled with LOAD_CONFIG_FILE set in the environment +(or in the Makefile) to some value, then that value will +be used as the filename to automatically look for and load +when +.Nm +starts up, no interaction on the part of the user being required. +This option is aimed primarily at large sites who wish to create a +single prototype install for multiple machines with largely identical +configurations and/or installation options. + +.It Sy "MAIN MENU" +If +.Nm +is run interactively, that is to say in the default manner, it will +bring up a main menu which contains a "load config file" option. +Selecting this option will allow the name of a script file to be +specified and loaded from a DOS or UFS formatted floppy. + +.It Sy "COMMAND LINE" +In the same fashion that script directives may be specified one +operation per line in a file, so may each command line argument +be a directive +when +.Nm +is run in multi-user mode. Execution ends either by explicit request +(e.g. calling the +.Ar shutdown +directive), upon reaching the end of the argument list or on error. +.Pp +For example: +.nf + +/stand/sysinstall ftp=ftp:/ziggy/pub/ mediaSetFTP configPackages + +.fi +Would initialize +.Nm +for FTP installation media (using the server `ziggy') and then +bring up the package installation editor. When the package editor +exits, so will +.Nm +.El +.Pp +.Sh SCRIPT SYNTAX +A script is given one or more directives, each directive taking +the form of: + +.Ar var=value +.Ar function +or +.Ar #somecomment + +Where +.Ar var=value +is the assignment of some internal +.Nm +variable, e.g. "ftpPass=FuNkYChiKn", and +.Ar function +is the name of an internal +.Nm +function, e.g. "mediaSetFTP", and +.Ar #comment +is a single-line comment for documentation purposes (ignored by +sysinstall). Functions take their arguments by examining known +variable names, requiring that you be sure to assign those values +first before calling the function. Where a function in the table +below takes such arguments, they will be documented there. +.Pp +\fBFunction Glossary:\fR +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It configAnonFTP +Invoke the Anonymous FTP configuration menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRouter +Select which routing daemon you wish to use, potentially +loading any required 3rd-party routing daemons as necessary. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It router +can be set to the name of the desired routing daemon, +e.g. ``routed'' or ``gated'', otherwise it is prompted for. +.El +.It configNFSServer +Configure host as an NFS server. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configNTP +Configure host as a user of the Network Time Protocol. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ntpdate_flags +The flags to +.Xr ntpdate 8 , +that is to say the name of the server to sync from. +.El +.It configPCNFSD +Configure host to support PC NFS. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It pcnfsd_pkg +The name of the PCNFSD package to load if necessary (defaults to hard coded +version). +.El +.It configPackages +Bring up the interactive package management menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRegister +Register the user with the FreeBSD counter. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configUsers +Add users and/or groups to the system. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configXEnvironment +Configure the X display subsystem. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskPartitionEditor +Invokes the disk partition (MBR) editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It geometry +The disk geometry, as a cyls/heads/sectors formatted string. Default: no +change to geometry. +.It partition +Set to disk partitioning type or size, its value being +.Ar free +in order to use only remaining free space for FreeBSD, +.Ar all +to use the entire disk for FreeBSD but maintain a proper partition +table, +.Ar existing +to use an existing FreeBSD partition (first found), +.Ar exclusive +to use the disk in ``dangerously dedicated'' mode or, finally, +.Ar somenumber +to allocate +.Ar somenumber +blocks of available free space to a new FreeBSD partition. +Default: Interactive mode. +.It bootManager +is set to one of +.Ar boot +to signify the installation of a boot manager, +.Ar standard +to signify installation of a "standard" non-boot MGR DOS +MBR or +.Ar none +to indicate that no change to the boot manager is desired. +Default: none. +.El +.Pp +Note: Nothing is actually written to disk by this function, a explicit call to +.Ar diskPartitionWrite +being required for that to happen. +.It diskPartitionWrite +Causes any pending MBR changes (typically from the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor ) +to be written out. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskLabelEditor +Invokes the disk label editor. This is a bit trickier from a script +since you need to essentially label everything inside each FreeBSD +(type 0xA5) partition created by the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor +function, and that requires knowing a few rules about how things are +laid out. When creating a script to automatically allocate disk space +and partition it up, it is suggested that you first perform the +installation interactively at least once and take careful notes as to +what the slice names will be, then and only then hardwiring them into +the script. +.Pp +For example, let's say you have a SCSI disk on which you've created a new +FreeBSD partition in slice 2 (your DOS partition residing in slice 1). +The slice name would be +.Ar sd0s2 +for the whole FreeBSD partition ( +.Ar sd0s1 +being your DOS primary +partition). Now let's further assume that you have 500MB in this +partition and you want to sub-partition that space into root, swap, +var and usr file systems for FreeBSD. Your invocation of the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function might involve setting the following variables: +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It Li "sd0s2-1=ufs 40960 /" +A 20MB root file system (all sizes are in 512 byte blocks). +.It Li "sd0s2-2=swap 131072 /" +A 64MB swap partition. +.It Li "sd0s2-3=ufs 204800 /var" +A 100MB /var file system. +.It Li "sd0s2-4=ufs 0 /usr" +With the balance of free space (around 316MB) going to the /usr +file system. +.El + +One can also use the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +for mounting or erasing existing partitions as well as creating new +ones. Using the previous example again, let's say that we also wanted +to mount our DOS partition and make sure that an +.Pa /etc/fstab +entry is created for it in the new installation. Before calling the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function, we simply add an additional line: +.nf + sd0s1=/dos_c N + +.fi +before the call. This tells the label editor that you want to mount +the first slice on +.Pa /dos_c +and not to attempt to newfs it (not that +.Nm +would attempt this for a DOS partition in any case, but it could just +as easily be an existing UFS partition being named here and the 2nd +field is non-optional). +.Pp +Note: No file system data is actually written to disk until an +explicit call to +.Ar diskLabelCommit +is made. +.It diskLabelCommit +Writes out all pending disklabel information and creates and/or mounts any +file systems which have requests pending from the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distReset +Resets all selected distributions to the empty set (no distributions selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetCustom +Allows the selection of a custom distribution set (e.g. not just on of the +existing "canned" sets) with no user interaction. +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It dists +List of distributions to load. Possible distribution values are: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Li bin +The base binary distribution. +.It Li doc +Miscellaneous documentation +.It Li games +Games +.It Li manpages +Manual pages (unformatted) +.It Li catpages +Pre-formatted manual pages +.It Li proflibs +Profiled libraries for developers. +.It Li dict +Dictionary information (for tools like spell). +.It Li info +GNU info files and other extra docs. +.It Li des +DES encryption binaries and libraries. +.It Li compat1x +Compatibility with FreeBSD 1.x +.It Li compat20 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.0 +.It Li compat21 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.1 +.It Li ports +The ports collection. +.It Li krb +Kerberos binaries. +.It Li ssecure +/usr/src/secure +.It Li sebones +/usr/src/eBones +.It Li sbase +/usr/src/[top level files] +.It Li scontrib +/usr/src/contrib +.It Li sgnu +/usr/src/gnu +.It Li setc +/usr/src/etc +.It Li sgames +/usr/src/games +.It Li sinclude +/usr/src/include +.It Li slib +/usr/src/lib +.It Li slibexec +/usr/src/libexec +.It Li slkm +/usr/src/lkm +.It Li srelease +/usr/src/release +.It Li sbin +/usr/src/bin +.It Li ssbin +/usr/src/sbin +.It Li sshare +/usr/src/share +.It Li ssys +/usr/src/sys +.It Li subin +/usr/src/usr.bin +.It Li susbin +/usr/src/usr.sbin +.It Li ssmailcf +/usr/src/usr.sbin/sendmail/cf +.It Li XF86-xc +XFree86 official sources. +.It Li XF86-co +XFree86 contributed sources. +.It Li X33bin +XFree86 3.3 binaries. +.It Li X33cfg +XFree86 3.3 configuration files. +.It Li X33doc +XFree86 3.3 documentation. +.It Li X33html +XFree86 3.3 HTML documentation. +.It Li X33lib +XFree86 3.3 libraries. +.It Li X33lk98 +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for PC98 machines. +.It Li X33lkit +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for standard machines. +.It Li X33man +XFree86 3.3 manual pages. +.It Li X33prog +XFree86 3.3 programmer's distribution. +.It Li X33ps +XFree86 3.3 postscript documentation. +.It Li X33set +XFree86 3.3 graphical setup tool. +.It Li X338514 +XFree86 3.3 8514 server. +.It Li X339480 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 8-bit (256 color) PEGC-480 server. +.It Li X339EGC +XFree86 3.3 PC98 4-bit (16 color) EGC server. +.It Li X339GA9 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GA-968V4/PCI (S3 968) server. +.It Li X339GAN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GANB-WAP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339LPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 PowerWindowLB (S3) server. +.It Li X339NKV +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NKV-NEC (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339NS3 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NEC (S3) server. +.It Li X339SPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 SKB-PowerWindow (S3) server. +.It Li X339TGU +XFree86 3.3 PC98 Cyber9320 and TGUI9680 server. +.It Li X339WEP +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WAB-EP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WS +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WABS (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WSN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WSN-A2F (cirrus) server. +.It Li X33AGX +XFree86 3.3 8 bit AGX server. +.It Li X33I128 +XFree86 3.3 #9 Imagine I128 server. +.It Li X33Ma8 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach8 server. +.It Li X33Ma32 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach32 server. +.It Li X33Ma64 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach64 server. +.It Li X33Mono +XFree86 3.3 monochrome server. +.It Li X33P9K +XFree86 3.3 P9000 server. +.It Li X33S3 +XFree86 3.3 S3 server. +.It Li X33S3V +XFree86 3.3 S3 Virge server. +.It Li X33SVGA +XFree86 3.3 SVGA server. +.It Li X33VG16 +XFree86 3.3 VGA16 server. +.It Li X33W32 +XFree86 3.3 ET4000/W32, /W32i and /W32p server. +.It Li X33nest +XFree86 3.3 nested X server. +.It Li X33vfb +XFree86 3.3 virtual frame-buffer X server. +.It Li X33fnts +XFree86 3.3 base font set. +.It Li X33f100 +XFree86 3.3 100DPI font set. +.It Li X33fcyr +XFree86 3.3 Cyrillic font set. +.It Li X33fscl +XFree86 3.3 scalable font set. +.It Li X33fnon +XFree86 3.3 non-english font set. +.It Li X33fsrv +XFree86 3.3 font server. +.El +.It distSetDeveloper +Selects the standard Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXDeveloper +Selects the standard X Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetKernDeveloper +Selects the standard kernel Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetUser +Selects the standard user distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXUser +Selects the standard X user's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetMinimum +Selects the very minimum distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetEverything +Selects the full whack - all available distributions. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetDES +Interactively select DES subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetSrc +Interactively select source subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXF86 +Interactively select XFree86 3.3 subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distExtractAll +Install all currently selected distributions (requires that +media device also be selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It docBrowser +Install (if necessary) an HTML documentation browser and go to the +HTML documentation submenu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It browserPackage +The name of the browser package to try and install as necessary. +Defaults to latest lynx package. +.It browserBinary +The name of the browser binary itself (if overriding the +.Ar browserPackage +variable). Defaults to lynx. +.El +.It installCommit +.Pp +Commit any and all pending changes to disk. This function +is essentially shorthand for a number of more granular "commit" +functions. +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installExpress +Start an "express" installation, asking few questions of +the user. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installNovice +Start a "novice" installation, the most user-friendly +installation type available. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installUpgrade +Start an upgrade installation. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitHoloShell +Start up the "emergency holographic shell" over on VTY4 +if running as init. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitCDROM +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming a live file system CDROM +currently in the drive. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitFloppy +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming an available fixit floppy +disk (user will be prompted for it). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFilesystems +Do just the file system initialization part of an install. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installVarDefaults +Initialize all variables to their defaults, overriding any +previous settings. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetCDROM +Select a FreeBSD CDROM as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFloppy +Select a pre-made floppy installation set as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetDOS +Select an existing DOS primary partition as the installation media. +The first primary partition found is used (e.g. C:). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetTape +Select a tape device as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFTP +Select an FTP site as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It ftp +The fully qualified URL of the FTP site containing the FreeBSD +distribution you're interested in, e.g. +.Ar ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ . +.El +.It mediaSetFTPActive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "active" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetFTPPassive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "passive" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetUFS +Select an existing UFS partition (mounted with the label editor) as +the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ufs +full /path to directory containing the FreeBSD distribution you're +interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetNFS +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It nfs +full hostname:/path specification for directory containing +the FreeBSD distribution you're interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetFTPUserPass +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ftpUser +The username to log in as on the ftp server site. +Default: ftp +.It ftpPass +The password to use for this username on the ftp +server site. +Default: user@host +.El +.It mediaSetCPIOVerbosity +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It cpioVerbose +Can be used to set the verbosity of cpio extractions to low, medium or +high. +.El +.It mediaGetType +Interactively get the user to specify some type of media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It optionsEditor +Invoke the interactive options editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It register +Bring up the FreeBSD registration form. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It packageAdd +Try to fetch and add a package to the system (requires +that a media type be set), +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It package +The name of the package to add, e.g. bash-1.14.7 or ncftp-2.4.2. +.El +.It addGroup +Invoke the interactive group editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It addUser +Invoke the interactive user editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It shutdown +Stop the script and terminate sysinstall. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It system +Execute an arbitrary command with +.Xr system 3 +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It command +The name of the command to execute. When running +from a boot floppy, very minimal expectations should +be made as to what's available until/unless a relatively +full system installation has just been done. +.El +.El +.Sh FILES +This utility may edit the contents of +.Pa /etc/rc.conf , +.Pa /etc/hosts , +and +.Pa /etc/resolv.conf +as necessary to reflect changes in the network configuration. +.Sh BUGS +This utility is a prototype which lasted approximately 2 years past +its expiration date and is greatly in need of death. +.Sh AUTHOR +Jordan K. Hubbard <jkh@FreeBSD.org> +.Sh HISTORY +This version of +.Nm +first appeared in +.Fx 2.0 . diff --git a/usr.sbin/sade/Makefile b/usr.sbin/sade/Makefile index 357ca6e..9f76ae8 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sade/Makefile +++ b/usr.sbin/sade/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ PROG= sysinstall -NOMAN= yes +MAN8= sysinstall.8 BINDIR=/stand CLEANFILES+= makedevs.c rtermcap rtermcap.tmp dumpnlist diff --git a/usr.sbin/sade/dispatch.c b/usr.sbin/sade/dispatch.c index 7905416..1f096a4 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sade/dispatch.c +++ b/usr.sbin/sade/dispatch.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.19 1997/06/22 09:45:36 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.20 1997/07/16 05:22:40 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -49,10 +49,8 @@ static struct _word { { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configNTP", configNTP }, { "configPCNFSD", configPCNFSD }, - { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configPackages", configPackages }, { "configRegister", configRegister }, - { "configRouter", configRouter }, { "configUsers", configUsers }, { "configXEnvironment", configXEnvironment }, { "diskPartitionEditor", diskPartitionEditor }, diff --git a/usr.sbin/sade/label.c b/usr.sbin/sade/label.c index 582e561..abc6f12 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sade/label.c +++ b/usr.sbin/sade/label.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: label.c,v 1.70 1997/03/11 17:51:01 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: label.c,v 1.71 1997/06/05 09:47:57 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -972,63 +972,74 @@ diskLabelNonInteractive(char *str) Chunk *c1 = label_chunk_info[i].c; if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_SLICE) { - if ((cp = variable_get(c1->name)) != NULL) { - int sz; - char typ[10], mpoint[50]; + char name[512]; + int entries = 1; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { - msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - continue; - } - else { - Chunk *tmp; + while (entries) { + snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%s-%d", c1->name, entries); + if ((cp = variable_get(name)) != NULL) { + int sz; + char typ[10], mpoint[50]; - if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { - type = PART_SWAP; - strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); - } - else { - type = PART_FILESYSTEM; - if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) - flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; - } - if (!sz) - sz = space_free(c1); - if (sz > space_free(c1)) { - msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { + msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, - (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { - msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - break; - } else { - tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); - tmp->private_free = safe_free; - status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + Chunk *tmp; + + if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { + type = PART_SWAP; + strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); + } + else { + type = PART_FILESYSTEM; + if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) + flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; + } + if (!sz) + sz = space_free(c1); + if (sz > space_free(c1)) { + msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + continue; + } + if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, + (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { + msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + break; + } + else { + tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); + tmp->private_free = safe_free; + status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + } } + entries++; + } + else { + /* No more matches, leave the loop */ + entries = 0; } } } else { - /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint */ + /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint for */ cp = variable_get(c1->name); if (cp) { - char mpoint[50], nwfs[8]; + char mpoint[50], do_newfs[8]; Boolean newfs = FALSE; - nwfs[0] = '\0'; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, nwfs) != 2) { + do_newfs[0] = '\0'; + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, do_newfs) != 2) { dialog_clear(); msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - newfs = toupper(nwfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; + newfs = toupper(do_newfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; if (c1->private_data) { p = c1->private_data; p->newfs = newfs; diff --git a/usr.sbin/sade/sade.8 b/usr.sbin/sade/sade.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52011c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/sade/sade.8 @@ -0,0 +1,784 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1997 +.\" Jordan Hubbard <jkh@freebsd.org>. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Jordan Hubbard AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Jordan Hubbard OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $Id$ +.\" +.Dd August 9, 1997 +.Dt SYSINSTALL 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm sysinstall +.Nd system installation and configuration tool +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Ar var=value +.Op Ar sub-function +.Op Ar ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a utility for installing and configuring FreeBSD systems; +it is the first utility invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot +floppy and is also copied into +.Pa /stand +on newly installed FreeBSD systems so that it may be run +later to further configure the system. +.Pp +The +.Nm +program is generally invoked without arguments for the default +behavior which brings up the main installation/configuration menu. + +On those occasions where it is deemed necessary to invoke a subsystem +of sysinstall directly, however, it is also possible to do so by +naming the appropriate function entry points on the command line. +Since this action is essentially identical to running an installation +script, with each argument corresponding to a line of script, the +reader is encouraged to read the section on scripting for more +information on this feature. +.Pp +.Sh NOTES +.Nm +is essentially nothing more than a monolithic C program with +the ability to write MBRs and disk labels (through the services +of the +.Xr libdisk 3 +library) and install distributions or packages onto new and +existing FreeBSD systems. It also contains some extra intelligence +for running as a replacement for +.Xr init 8 +when it's invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot procedure. It +assumes very little in the way of additional utility support and +performs most file operations by calling the relevant syscalls +(such as +.Xr mount 2 ) +directly. +.Pp +.Nm +currently uses the +.Xr libdialog 3 +library to do user interaction with simple ANSI line graphics, color +support for which is enabled by either running on a syscons VTY or some +other color-capable terminal emulator (newer versions of xterm will support +color when using the ``xterm-color'' termcap entry). +.Pp +This product is currently at the end of its life cycle and will +be replaced in FreeBSD 3.0 by the +.Xr setup 1 +utility. +.Sh RUNNING SCRIPTS +.Nm +may be either driven interactively through its various internal menus +or run in batch mode, driven by an external script. Such scripts can +be loaded and executed in one of 3 ways: + +.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact +.It Sy "LOAD_CONFIG_FILE" +If +.Nm +is compiled with LOAD_CONFIG_FILE set in the environment +(or in the Makefile) to some value, then that value will +be used as the filename to automatically look for and load +when +.Nm +starts up, no interaction on the part of the user being required. +This option is aimed primarily at large sites who wish to create a +single prototype install for multiple machines with largely identical +configurations and/or installation options. + +.It Sy "MAIN MENU" +If +.Nm +is run interactively, that is to say in the default manner, it will +bring up a main menu which contains a "load config file" option. +Selecting this option will allow the name of a script file to be +specified and loaded from a DOS or UFS formatted floppy. + +.It Sy "COMMAND LINE" +In the same fashion that script directives may be specified one +operation per line in a file, so may each command line argument +be a directive +when +.Nm +is run in multi-user mode. Execution ends either by explicit request +(e.g. calling the +.Ar shutdown +directive), upon reaching the end of the argument list or on error. +.Pp +For example: +.nf + +/stand/sysinstall ftp=ftp:/ziggy/pub/ mediaSetFTP configPackages + +.fi +Would initialize +.Nm +for FTP installation media (using the server `ziggy') and then +bring up the package installation editor. When the package editor +exits, so will +.Nm +.El +.Pp +.Sh SCRIPT SYNTAX +A script is given one or more directives, each directive taking +the form of: + +.Ar var=value +.Ar function +or +.Ar #somecomment + +Where +.Ar var=value +is the assignment of some internal +.Nm +variable, e.g. "ftpPass=FuNkYChiKn", and +.Ar function +is the name of an internal +.Nm +function, e.g. "mediaSetFTP", and +.Ar #comment +is a single-line comment for documentation purposes (ignored by +sysinstall). Functions take their arguments by examining known +variable names, requiring that you be sure to assign those values +first before calling the function. Where a function in the table +below takes such arguments, they will be documented there. +.Pp +\fBFunction Glossary:\fR +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It configAnonFTP +Invoke the Anonymous FTP configuration menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRouter +Select which routing daemon you wish to use, potentially +loading any required 3rd-party routing daemons as necessary. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It router +can be set to the name of the desired routing daemon, +e.g. ``routed'' or ``gated'', otherwise it is prompted for. +.El +.It configNFSServer +Configure host as an NFS server. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configNTP +Configure host as a user of the Network Time Protocol. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ntpdate_flags +The flags to +.Xr ntpdate 8 , +that is to say the name of the server to sync from. +.El +.It configPCNFSD +Configure host to support PC NFS. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It pcnfsd_pkg +The name of the PCNFSD package to load if necessary (defaults to hard coded +version). +.El +.It configPackages +Bring up the interactive package management menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRegister +Register the user with the FreeBSD counter. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configUsers +Add users and/or groups to the system. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configXEnvironment +Configure the X display subsystem. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskPartitionEditor +Invokes the disk partition (MBR) editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It geometry +The disk geometry, as a cyls/heads/sectors formatted string. Default: no +change to geometry. +.It partition +Set to disk partitioning type or size, its value being +.Ar free +in order to use only remaining free space for FreeBSD, +.Ar all +to use the entire disk for FreeBSD but maintain a proper partition +table, +.Ar existing +to use an existing FreeBSD partition (first found), +.Ar exclusive +to use the disk in ``dangerously dedicated'' mode or, finally, +.Ar somenumber +to allocate +.Ar somenumber +blocks of available free space to a new FreeBSD partition. +Default: Interactive mode. +.It bootManager +is set to one of +.Ar boot +to signify the installation of a boot manager, +.Ar standard +to signify installation of a "standard" non-boot MGR DOS +MBR or +.Ar none +to indicate that no change to the boot manager is desired. +Default: none. +.El +.Pp +Note: Nothing is actually written to disk by this function, a explicit call to +.Ar diskPartitionWrite +being required for that to happen. +.It diskPartitionWrite +Causes any pending MBR changes (typically from the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor ) +to be written out. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskLabelEditor +Invokes the disk label editor. This is a bit trickier from a script +since you need to essentially label everything inside each FreeBSD +(type 0xA5) partition created by the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor +function, and that requires knowing a few rules about how things are +laid out. When creating a script to automatically allocate disk space +and partition it up, it is suggested that you first perform the +installation interactively at least once and take careful notes as to +what the slice names will be, then and only then hardwiring them into +the script. +.Pp +For example, let's say you have a SCSI disk on which you've created a new +FreeBSD partition in slice 2 (your DOS partition residing in slice 1). +The slice name would be +.Ar sd0s2 +for the whole FreeBSD partition ( +.Ar sd0s1 +being your DOS primary +partition). Now let's further assume that you have 500MB in this +partition and you want to sub-partition that space into root, swap, +var and usr file systems for FreeBSD. Your invocation of the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function might involve setting the following variables: +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It Li "sd0s2-1=ufs 40960 /" +A 20MB root file system (all sizes are in 512 byte blocks). +.It Li "sd0s2-2=swap 131072 /" +A 64MB swap partition. +.It Li "sd0s2-3=ufs 204800 /var" +A 100MB /var file system. +.It Li "sd0s2-4=ufs 0 /usr" +With the balance of free space (around 316MB) going to the /usr +file system. +.El + +One can also use the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +for mounting or erasing existing partitions as well as creating new +ones. Using the previous example again, let's say that we also wanted +to mount our DOS partition and make sure that an +.Pa /etc/fstab +entry is created for it in the new installation. Before calling the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function, we simply add an additional line: +.nf + sd0s1=/dos_c N + +.fi +before the call. This tells the label editor that you want to mount +the first slice on +.Pa /dos_c +and not to attempt to newfs it (not that +.Nm +would attempt this for a DOS partition in any case, but it could just +as easily be an existing UFS partition being named here and the 2nd +field is non-optional). +.Pp +Note: No file system data is actually written to disk until an +explicit call to +.Ar diskLabelCommit +is made. +.It diskLabelCommit +Writes out all pending disklabel information and creates and/or mounts any +file systems which have requests pending from the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distReset +Resets all selected distributions to the empty set (no distributions selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetCustom +Allows the selection of a custom distribution set (e.g. not just on of the +existing "canned" sets) with no user interaction. +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It dists +List of distributions to load. Possible distribution values are: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Li bin +The base binary distribution. +.It Li doc +Miscellaneous documentation +.It Li games +Games +.It Li manpages +Manual pages (unformatted) +.It Li catpages +Pre-formatted manual pages +.It Li proflibs +Profiled libraries for developers. +.It Li dict +Dictionary information (for tools like spell). +.It Li info +GNU info files and other extra docs. +.It Li des +DES encryption binaries and libraries. +.It Li compat1x +Compatibility with FreeBSD 1.x +.It Li compat20 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.0 +.It Li compat21 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.1 +.It Li ports +The ports collection. +.It Li krb +Kerberos binaries. +.It Li ssecure +/usr/src/secure +.It Li sebones +/usr/src/eBones +.It Li sbase +/usr/src/[top level files] +.It Li scontrib +/usr/src/contrib +.It Li sgnu +/usr/src/gnu +.It Li setc +/usr/src/etc +.It Li sgames +/usr/src/games +.It Li sinclude +/usr/src/include +.It Li slib +/usr/src/lib +.It Li slibexec +/usr/src/libexec +.It Li slkm +/usr/src/lkm +.It Li srelease +/usr/src/release +.It Li sbin +/usr/src/bin +.It Li ssbin +/usr/src/sbin +.It Li sshare +/usr/src/share +.It Li ssys +/usr/src/sys +.It Li subin +/usr/src/usr.bin +.It Li susbin +/usr/src/usr.sbin +.It Li ssmailcf +/usr/src/usr.sbin/sendmail/cf +.It Li XF86-xc +XFree86 official sources. +.It Li XF86-co +XFree86 contributed sources. +.It Li X33bin +XFree86 3.3 binaries. +.It Li X33cfg +XFree86 3.3 configuration files. +.It Li X33doc +XFree86 3.3 documentation. +.It Li X33html +XFree86 3.3 HTML documentation. +.It Li X33lib +XFree86 3.3 libraries. +.It Li X33lk98 +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for PC98 machines. +.It Li X33lkit +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for standard machines. +.It Li X33man +XFree86 3.3 manual pages. +.It Li X33prog +XFree86 3.3 programmer's distribution. +.It Li X33ps +XFree86 3.3 postscript documentation. +.It Li X33set +XFree86 3.3 graphical setup tool. +.It Li X338514 +XFree86 3.3 8514 server. +.It Li X339480 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 8-bit (256 color) PEGC-480 server. +.It Li X339EGC +XFree86 3.3 PC98 4-bit (16 color) EGC server. +.It Li X339GA9 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GA-968V4/PCI (S3 968) server. +.It Li X339GAN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GANB-WAP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339LPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 PowerWindowLB (S3) server. +.It Li X339NKV +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NKV-NEC (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339NS3 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NEC (S3) server. +.It Li X339SPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 SKB-PowerWindow (S3) server. +.It Li X339TGU +XFree86 3.3 PC98 Cyber9320 and TGUI9680 server. +.It Li X339WEP +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WAB-EP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WS +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WABS (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WSN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WSN-A2F (cirrus) server. +.It Li X33AGX +XFree86 3.3 8 bit AGX server. +.It Li X33I128 +XFree86 3.3 #9 Imagine I128 server. +.It Li X33Ma8 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach8 server. +.It Li X33Ma32 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach32 server. +.It Li X33Ma64 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach64 server. +.It Li X33Mono +XFree86 3.3 monochrome server. +.It Li X33P9K +XFree86 3.3 P9000 server. +.It Li X33S3 +XFree86 3.3 S3 server. +.It Li X33S3V +XFree86 3.3 S3 Virge server. +.It Li X33SVGA +XFree86 3.3 SVGA server. +.It Li X33VG16 +XFree86 3.3 VGA16 server. +.It Li X33W32 +XFree86 3.3 ET4000/W32, /W32i and /W32p server. +.It Li X33nest +XFree86 3.3 nested X server. +.It Li X33vfb +XFree86 3.3 virtual frame-buffer X server. +.It Li X33fnts +XFree86 3.3 base font set. +.It Li X33f100 +XFree86 3.3 100DPI font set. +.It Li X33fcyr +XFree86 3.3 Cyrillic font set. +.It Li X33fscl +XFree86 3.3 scalable font set. +.It Li X33fnon +XFree86 3.3 non-english font set. +.It Li X33fsrv +XFree86 3.3 font server. +.El +.It distSetDeveloper +Selects the standard Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXDeveloper +Selects the standard X Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetKernDeveloper +Selects the standard kernel Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetUser +Selects the standard user distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXUser +Selects the standard X user's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetMinimum +Selects the very minimum distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetEverything +Selects the full whack - all available distributions. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetDES +Interactively select DES subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetSrc +Interactively select source subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXF86 +Interactively select XFree86 3.3 subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distExtractAll +Install all currently selected distributions (requires that +media device also be selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It docBrowser +Install (if necessary) an HTML documentation browser and go to the +HTML documentation submenu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It browserPackage +The name of the browser package to try and install as necessary. +Defaults to latest lynx package. +.It browserBinary +The name of the browser binary itself (if overriding the +.Ar browserPackage +variable). Defaults to lynx. +.El +.It installCommit +.Pp +Commit any and all pending changes to disk. This function +is essentially shorthand for a number of more granular "commit" +functions. +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installExpress +Start an "express" installation, asking few questions of +the user. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installNovice +Start a "novice" installation, the most user-friendly +installation type available. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installUpgrade +Start an upgrade installation. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitHoloShell +Start up the "emergency holographic shell" over on VTY4 +if running as init. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitCDROM +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming a live file system CDROM +currently in the drive. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitFloppy +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming an available fixit floppy +disk (user will be prompted for it). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFilesystems +Do just the file system initialization part of an install. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installVarDefaults +Initialize all variables to their defaults, overriding any +previous settings. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetCDROM +Select a FreeBSD CDROM as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFloppy +Select a pre-made floppy installation set as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetDOS +Select an existing DOS primary partition as the installation media. +The first primary partition found is used (e.g. C:). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetTape +Select a tape device as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFTP +Select an FTP site as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It ftp +The fully qualified URL of the FTP site containing the FreeBSD +distribution you're interested in, e.g. +.Ar ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ . +.El +.It mediaSetFTPActive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "active" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetFTPPassive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "passive" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetUFS +Select an existing UFS partition (mounted with the label editor) as +the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ufs +full /path to directory containing the FreeBSD distribution you're +interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetNFS +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It nfs +full hostname:/path specification for directory containing +the FreeBSD distribution you're interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetFTPUserPass +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ftpUser +The username to log in as on the ftp server site. +Default: ftp +.It ftpPass +The password to use for this username on the ftp +server site. +Default: user@host +.El +.It mediaSetCPIOVerbosity +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It cpioVerbose +Can be used to set the verbosity of cpio extractions to low, medium or +high. +.El +.It mediaGetType +Interactively get the user to specify some type of media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It optionsEditor +Invoke the interactive options editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It register +Bring up the FreeBSD registration form. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It packageAdd +Try to fetch and add a package to the system (requires +that a media type be set), +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It package +The name of the package to add, e.g. bash-1.14.7 or ncftp-2.4.2. +.El +.It addGroup +Invoke the interactive group editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It addUser +Invoke the interactive user editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It shutdown +Stop the script and terminate sysinstall. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It system +Execute an arbitrary command with +.Xr system 3 +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It command +The name of the command to execute. When running +from a boot floppy, very minimal expectations should +be made as to what's available until/unless a relatively +full system installation has just been done. +.El +.El +.Sh FILES +This utility may edit the contents of +.Pa /etc/rc.conf , +.Pa /etc/hosts , +and +.Pa /etc/resolv.conf +as necessary to reflect changes in the network configuration. +.Sh BUGS +This utility is a prototype which lasted approximately 2 years past +its expiration date and is greatly in need of death. +.Sh AUTHOR +Jordan K. Hubbard <jkh@FreeBSD.org> +.Sh HISTORY +This version of +.Nm +first appeared in +.Fx 2.0 . diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/Makefile b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/Makefile index 357ca6e..9f76ae8 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/Makefile +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ PROG= sysinstall -NOMAN= yes +MAN8= sysinstall.8 BINDIR=/stand CLEANFILES+= makedevs.c rtermcap rtermcap.tmp dumpnlist diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/dispatch.c b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/dispatch.c index 7905416..1f096a4 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/dispatch.c +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/dispatch.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.19 1997/06/22 09:45:36 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: dispatch.c,v 1.20 1997/07/16 05:22:40 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -49,10 +49,8 @@ static struct _word { { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configNTP", configNTP }, { "configPCNFSD", configPCNFSD }, - { "configNFSServer", configNFSServer }, { "configPackages", configPackages }, { "configRegister", configRegister }, - { "configRouter", configRouter }, { "configUsers", configUsers }, { "configXEnvironment", configXEnvironment }, { "diskPartitionEditor", diskPartitionEditor }, diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/install.cfg b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/install.cfg index 696e33c..478156d 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/install.cfg +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/install.cfg @@ -44,22 +44,21 @@ diskPartitionEditor ################################ ################################ -# It's bogus that we have to re-enter the label editor for each partition -# we want to create, but it was easier to do it this way (from a programming -# standpoint, not a user standpoint!). This assumes that slice 1 is a DOS -# partition and mounts it as /dos, which is the case on my laptop. -# We can also create a root partition of 20MB in size on the same pass since -# it's in a different slice (s2). All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks! -wd0s1=partition 40960 / -diskLabelEditor -# Now make a 20MB swap partition in the second slice. -wd0s1=swap 40960 none +# This assumes that slice 1 is a DOS partition and mounts it as /dos, +# which is the case on my laptop. +# +# All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks! + +# A 20MB root partition +wd0s1-1=ufs 40960 / +# And a 20MB swap partition +wd0s1-2=swap 40960 none +# Followed by a /usr partition using all remaining space (size 0 = free space) +wd0s1-3=ufs 0 /usr +# Let's do it! diskLabelEditor -# Size of 0 means allocate the rest of the space to /usr -wd0s1=partition 0 /usr -diskLabelEditor ################################ ################################ @@ -68,9 +67,8 @@ disk=wd1 partition=exclusive diskPartitionEditor -wd1s1=partition 40960 /var -diskLabelEditor -wd1s1=partition 0 /usr/src +wd1s1-1=ufs 40960 /var +wd1s1-2=ufs 0 /usr/src diskLabelEditor ################################ @@ -80,9 +78,8 @@ disk=sd0 partition=exclusive diskPartitionEditor -sd0s1=swap 40960 none -diskLabelEditor -sd0s1=partition 0 /tmp +sd0s1-1=swap 40960 none +sd0s1-2=ufs 0 /tmp diskLabelEditor ################################ diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/label.c b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/label.c index 582e561..abc6f12 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/label.c +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/label.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next * generation being essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: label.c,v 1.70 1997/03/11 17:51:01 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: label.c,v 1.71 1997/06/05 09:47:57 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -972,63 +972,74 @@ diskLabelNonInteractive(char *str) Chunk *c1 = label_chunk_info[i].c; if (label_chunk_info[i].type == PART_SLICE) { - if ((cp = variable_get(c1->name)) != NULL) { - int sz; - char typ[10], mpoint[50]; + char name[512]; + int entries = 1; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { - msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - continue; - } - else { - Chunk *tmp; + while (entries) { + snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%s-%d", c1->name, entries); + if ((cp = variable_get(name)) != NULL) { + int sz; + char typ[10], mpoint[50]; - if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { - type = PART_SWAP; - strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); - } - else { - type = PART_FILESYSTEM; - if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) - flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; - } - if (!sz) - sz = space_free(c1); - if (sz > space_free(c1)) { - msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %d %s", typ, &sz, mpoint) != 3) { + msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, - (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { - msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); - status = DITEM_FAILURE; - break; - } else { - tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); - tmp->private_free = safe_free; - status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + Chunk *tmp; + + if (!strcmp(typ, "swap")) { + type = PART_SWAP; + strcpy(mpoint, "SWAP"); + } + else { + type = PART_FILESYSTEM; + if (!strcmp(mpoint, "/")) + flags |= CHUNK_IS_ROOT; + } + if (!sz) + sz = space_free(c1); + if (sz > space_free(c1)) { + msgConfirm("Not enough free space to create partition: %s", mpoint); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + continue; + } + if (!(tmp = Create_Chunk_DWIM(d, c1, sz, part, + (type == PART_SWAP) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS, flags))) { + msgConfirm("Unable to create from partition spec: %s. Too big?", cp); + status = DITEM_FAILURE; + break; + } + else { + tmp->private_data = new_part(mpoint, TRUE, sz); + tmp->private_free = safe_free; + status = DITEM_SUCCESS; + } } + entries++; + } + else { + /* No more matches, leave the loop */ + entries = 0; } } } else { - /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint */ + /* Must be something we can set a mountpoint for */ cp = variable_get(c1->name); if (cp) { - char mpoint[50], nwfs[8]; + char mpoint[50], do_newfs[8]; Boolean newfs = FALSE; - nwfs[0] = '\0'; - if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, nwfs) != 2) { + do_newfs[0] = '\0'; + if (sscanf(cp, "%s %s", mpoint, do_newfs) != 2) { dialog_clear(); msgConfirm("For slice entry %s, got an invalid detail entry of: %s", c1->name, cp); status = DITEM_FAILURE; continue; } - newfs = toupper(nwfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; + newfs = toupper(do_newfs[0]) == 'Y' ? TRUE : FALSE; if (c1->private_data) { p = c1->private_data; p->newfs = newfs; diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/media.c b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/media.c index 32650af..8154be6 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/media.c +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/media.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * This is probably the last attempt in the `sysinstall' line, the next * generation being slated to essentially a complete rewrite. * - * $Id: media.c,v 1.84 1997/06/05 09:47:59 jkh Exp $ + * $Id: media.c,v 1.86 1997/08/01 04:41:38 jkh Exp $ * * Copyright (c) 1995 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved. @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include <sys/wait.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <resolv.h> static Boolean got_intr = FALSE; @@ -84,6 +85,28 @@ cdromHook(dialogMenuItem *self) return genericHook(self, DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM); } +static void +kickstart_dns(void) +{ + static Boolean initted = FALSE; + int time; + char *cp; + + cp = variable_get(VAR_MEDIA_TIMEOUT); + if (!cp) + time = MEDIA_TIMEOUT; + else + time = atoi(cp); + if (!time) + time = 100; + if (!initted) { + res_init(); + _res.retry = 2; /* 2 times seems a reasonable number to me */ + _res.retrans = time / 2; /* so spend half our alloted time on each try */ + initted = TRUE; + } +} + char * cpioVerbosity() { @@ -362,6 +385,7 @@ mediaSetFTP(dialogMenuItem *self) msgDebug("port # = `%d'\n", FtpPort); } if (variable_get(VAR_NAMESERVER)) { + kickstart_dns(); if ((inet_addr(hostname) == INADDR_NONE) && (gethostbyname(hostname) == NULL)) { msgConfirm("Cannot resolve hostname `%s'! Are you sure that your\n" "name server, gateway and network interface are correctly configured?", hostname); @@ -456,6 +480,7 @@ mediaSetNFS(dialogMenuItem *self) msgDebug("mediaSetNFS: Net device init failed\n"); } if (variable_get(VAR_NAMESERVER)) { + kickstart_dns(); if ((inet_addr(hostname) == INADDR_NONE) && (gethostbyname(hostname) == NULL)) { msgConfirm("Cannot resolve hostname `%s'! Are you sure that your\n" "name server, gateway and network interface are correctly configured?", hostname); diff --git a/usr.sbin/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52011c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/sysinstall/sysinstall.8 @@ -0,0 +1,784 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1997 +.\" Jordan Hubbard <jkh@freebsd.org>. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Jordan Hubbard AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Jordan Hubbard OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $Id$ +.\" +.Dd August 9, 1997 +.Dt SYSINSTALL 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm sysinstall +.Nd system installation and configuration tool +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Ar var=value +.Op Ar sub-function +.Op Ar ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a utility for installing and configuring FreeBSD systems; +it is the first utility invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot +floppy and is also copied into +.Pa /stand +on newly installed FreeBSD systems so that it may be run +later to further configure the system. +.Pp +The +.Nm +program is generally invoked without arguments for the default +behavior which brings up the main installation/configuration menu. + +On those occasions where it is deemed necessary to invoke a subsystem +of sysinstall directly, however, it is also possible to do so by +naming the appropriate function entry points on the command line. +Since this action is essentially identical to running an installation +script, with each argument corresponding to a line of script, the +reader is encouraged to read the section on scripting for more +information on this feature. +.Pp +.Sh NOTES +.Nm +is essentially nothing more than a monolithic C program with +the ability to write MBRs and disk labels (through the services +of the +.Xr libdisk 3 +library) and install distributions or packages onto new and +existing FreeBSD systems. It also contains some extra intelligence +for running as a replacement for +.Xr init 8 +when it's invoked by the FreeBSD installation boot procedure. It +assumes very little in the way of additional utility support and +performs most file operations by calling the relevant syscalls +(such as +.Xr mount 2 ) +directly. +.Pp +.Nm +currently uses the +.Xr libdialog 3 +library to do user interaction with simple ANSI line graphics, color +support for which is enabled by either running on a syscons VTY or some +other color-capable terminal emulator (newer versions of xterm will support +color when using the ``xterm-color'' termcap entry). +.Pp +This product is currently at the end of its life cycle and will +be replaced in FreeBSD 3.0 by the +.Xr setup 1 +utility. +.Sh RUNNING SCRIPTS +.Nm +may be either driven interactively through its various internal menus +or run in batch mode, driven by an external script. Such scripts can +be loaded and executed in one of 3 ways: + +.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact +.It Sy "LOAD_CONFIG_FILE" +If +.Nm +is compiled with LOAD_CONFIG_FILE set in the environment +(or in the Makefile) to some value, then that value will +be used as the filename to automatically look for and load +when +.Nm +starts up, no interaction on the part of the user being required. +This option is aimed primarily at large sites who wish to create a +single prototype install for multiple machines with largely identical +configurations and/or installation options. + +.It Sy "MAIN MENU" +If +.Nm +is run interactively, that is to say in the default manner, it will +bring up a main menu which contains a "load config file" option. +Selecting this option will allow the name of a script file to be +specified and loaded from a DOS or UFS formatted floppy. + +.It Sy "COMMAND LINE" +In the same fashion that script directives may be specified one +operation per line in a file, so may each command line argument +be a directive +when +.Nm +is run in multi-user mode. Execution ends either by explicit request +(e.g. calling the +.Ar shutdown +directive), upon reaching the end of the argument list or on error. +.Pp +For example: +.nf + +/stand/sysinstall ftp=ftp:/ziggy/pub/ mediaSetFTP configPackages + +.fi +Would initialize +.Nm +for FTP installation media (using the server `ziggy') and then +bring up the package installation editor. When the package editor +exits, so will +.Nm +.El +.Pp +.Sh SCRIPT SYNTAX +A script is given one or more directives, each directive taking +the form of: + +.Ar var=value +.Ar function +or +.Ar #somecomment + +Where +.Ar var=value +is the assignment of some internal +.Nm +variable, e.g. "ftpPass=FuNkYChiKn", and +.Ar function +is the name of an internal +.Nm +function, e.g. "mediaSetFTP", and +.Ar #comment +is a single-line comment for documentation purposes (ignored by +sysinstall). Functions take their arguments by examining known +variable names, requiring that you be sure to assign those values +first before calling the function. Where a function in the table +below takes such arguments, they will be documented there. +.Pp +\fBFunction Glossary:\fR +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It configAnonFTP +Invoke the Anonymous FTP configuration menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRouter +Select which routing daemon you wish to use, potentially +loading any required 3rd-party routing daemons as necessary. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It router +can be set to the name of the desired routing daemon, +e.g. ``routed'' or ``gated'', otherwise it is prompted for. +.El +.It configNFSServer +Configure host as an NFS server. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configNTP +Configure host as a user of the Network Time Protocol. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ntpdate_flags +The flags to +.Xr ntpdate 8 , +that is to say the name of the server to sync from. +.El +.It configPCNFSD +Configure host to support PC NFS. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It pcnfsd_pkg +The name of the PCNFSD package to load if necessary (defaults to hard coded +version). +.El +.It configPackages +Bring up the interactive package management menu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configRegister +Register the user with the FreeBSD counter. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configUsers +Add users and/or groups to the system. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It configXEnvironment +Configure the X display subsystem. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskPartitionEditor +Invokes the disk partition (MBR) editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It geometry +The disk geometry, as a cyls/heads/sectors formatted string. Default: no +change to geometry. +.It partition +Set to disk partitioning type or size, its value being +.Ar free +in order to use only remaining free space for FreeBSD, +.Ar all +to use the entire disk for FreeBSD but maintain a proper partition +table, +.Ar existing +to use an existing FreeBSD partition (first found), +.Ar exclusive +to use the disk in ``dangerously dedicated'' mode or, finally, +.Ar somenumber +to allocate +.Ar somenumber +blocks of available free space to a new FreeBSD partition. +Default: Interactive mode. +.It bootManager +is set to one of +.Ar boot +to signify the installation of a boot manager, +.Ar standard +to signify installation of a "standard" non-boot MGR DOS +MBR or +.Ar none +to indicate that no change to the boot manager is desired. +Default: none. +.El +.Pp +Note: Nothing is actually written to disk by this function, a explicit call to +.Ar diskPartitionWrite +being required for that to happen. +.It diskPartitionWrite +Causes any pending MBR changes (typically from the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor ) +to be written out. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It diskLabelEditor +Invokes the disk label editor. This is a bit trickier from a script +since you need to essentially label everything inside each FreeBSD +(type 0xA5) partition created by the +.Ar diskPartitionEditor +function, and that requires knowing a few rules about how things are +laid out. When creating a script to automatically allocate disk space +and partition it up, it is suggested that you first perform the +installation interactively at least once and take careful notes as to +what the slice names will be, then and only then hardwiring them into +the script. +.Pp +For example, let's say you have a SCSI disk on which you've created a new +FreeBSD partition in slice 2 (your DOS partition residing in slice 1). +The slice name would be +.Ar sd0s2 +for the whole FreeBSD partition ( +.Ar sd0s1 +being your DOS primary +partition). Now let's further assume that you have 500MB in this +partition and you want to sub-partition that space into root, swap, +var and usr file systems for FreeBSD. Your invocation of the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function might involve setting the following variables: +.Bl -tag -width findx +.It Li "sd0s2-1=ufs 40960 /" +A 20MB root file system (all sizes are in 512 byte blocks). +.It Li "sd0s2-2=swap 131072 /" +A 64MB swap partition. +.It Li "sd0s2-3=ufs 204800 /var" +A 100MB /var file system. +.It Li "sd0s2-4=ufs 0 /usr" +With the balance of free space (around 316MB) going to the /usr +file system. +.El + +One can also use the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +for mounting or erasing existing partitions as well as creating new +ones. Using the previous example again, let's say that we also wanted +to mount our DOS partition and make sure that an +.Pa /etc/fstab +entry is created for it in the new installation. Before calling the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function, we simply add an additional line: +.nf + sd0s1=/dos_c N + +.fi +before the call. This tells the label editor that you want to mount +the first slice on +.Pa /dos_c +and not to attempt to newfs it (not that +.Nm +would attempt this for a DOS partition in any case, but it could just +as easily be an existing UFS partition being named here and the 2nd +field is non-optional). +.Pp +Note: No file system data is actually written to disk until an +explicit call to +.Ar diskLabelCommit +is made. +.It diskLabelCommit +Writes out all pending disklabel information and creates and/or mounts any +file systems which have requests pending from the +.Ar diskLabelEditor +function. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distReset +Resets all selected distributions to the empty set (no distributions selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetCustom +Allows the selection of a custom distribution set (e.g. not just on of the +existing "canned" sets) with no user interaction. +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It dists +List of distributions to load. Possible distribution values are: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Li bin +The base binary distribution. +.It Li doc +Miscellaneous documentation +.It Li games +Games +.It Li manpages +Manual pages (unformatted) +.It Li catpages +Pre-formatted manual pages +.It Li proflibs +Profiled libraries for developers. +.It Li dict +Dictionary information (for tools like spell). +.It Li info +GNU info files and other extra docs. +.It Li des +DES encryption binaries and libraries. +.It Li compat1x +Compatibility with FreeBSD 1.x +.It Li compat20 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.0 +.It Li compat21 +Compatibility with FreeBSD 2.1 +.It Li ports +The ports collection. +.It Li krb +Kerberos binaries. +.It Li ssecure +/usr/src/secure +.It Li sebones +/usr/src/eBones +.It Li sbase +/usr/src/[top level files] +.It Li scontrib +/usr/src/contrib +.It Li sgnu +/usr/src/gnu +.It Li setc +/usr/src/etc +.It Li sgames +/usr/src/games +.It Li sinclude +/usr/src/include +.It Li slib +/usr/src/lib +.It Li slibexec +/usr/src/libexec +.It Li slkm +/usr/src/lkm +.It Li srelease +/usr/src/release +.It Li sbin +/usr/src/bin +.It Li ssbin +/usr/src/sbin +.It Li sshare +/usr/src/share +.It Li ssys +/usr/src/sys +.It Li subin +/usr/src/usr.bin +.It Li susbin +/usr/src/usr.sbin +.It Li ssmailcf +/usr/src/usr.sbin/sendmail/cf +.It Li XF86-xc +XFree86 official sources. +.It Li XF86-co +XFree86 contributed sources. +.It Li X33bin +XFree86 3.3 binaries. +.It Li X33cfg +XFree86 3.3 configuration files. +.It Li X33doc +XFree86 3.3 documentation. +.It Li X33html +XFree86 3.3 HTML documentation. +.It Li X33lib +XFree86 3.3 libraries. +.It Li X33lk98 +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for PC98 machines. +.It Li X33lkit +XFree86 3.3 server link-kit for standard machines. +.It Li X33man +XFree86 3.3 manual pages. +.It Li X33prog +XFree86 3.3 programmer's distribution. +.It Li X33ps +XFree86 3.3 postscript documentation. +.It Li X33set +XFree86 3.3 graphical setup tool. +.It Li X338514 +XFree86 3.3 8514 server. +.It Li X339480 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 8-bit (256 color) PEGC-480 server. +.It Li X339EGC +XFree86 3.3 PC98 4-bit (16 color) EGC server. +.It Li X339GA9 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GA-968V4/PCI (S3 968) server. +.It Li X339GAN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 GANB-WAP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339LPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 PowerWindowLB (S3) server. +.It Li X339NKV +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NKV-NEC (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339NS3 +XFree86 3.3 PC98 NEC (S3) server. +.It Li X339SPW +XFree86 3.3 PC98 SKB-PowerWindow (S3) server. +.It Li X339TGU +XFree86 3.3 PC98 Cyber9320 and TGUI9680 server. +.It Li X339WEP +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WAB-EP (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WS +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WABS (cirrus) server. +.It Li X339WSN +XFree86 3.3 PC98 WSN-A2F (cirrus) server. +.It Li X33AGX +XFree86 3.3 8 bit AGX server. +.It Li X33I128 +XFree86 3.3 #9 Imagine I128 server. +.It Li X33Ma8 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach8 server. +.It Li X33Ma32 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach32 server. +.It Li X33Ma64 +XFree86 3.3 ATI Mach64 server. +.It Li X33Mono +XFree86 3.3 monochrome server. +.It Li X33P9K +XFree86 3.3 P9000 server. +.It Li X33S3 +XFree86 3.3 S3 server. +.It Li X33S3V +XFree86 3.3 S3 Virge server. +.It Li X33SVGA +XFree86 3.3 SVGA server. +.It Li X33VG16 +XFree86 3.3 VGA16 server. +.It Li X33W32 +XFree86 3.3 ET4000/W32, /W32i and /W32p server. +.It Li X33nest +XFree86 3.3 nested X server. +.It Li X33vfb +XFree86 3.3 virtual frame-buffer X server. +.It Li X33fnts +XFree86 3.3 base font set. +.It Li X33f100 +XFree86 3.3 100DPI font set. +.It Li X33fcyr +XFree86 3.3 Cyrillic font set. +.It Li X33fscl +XFree86 3.3 scalable font set. +.It Li X33fnon +XFree86 3.3 non-english font set. +.It Li X33fsrv +XFree86 3.3 font server. +.El +.It distSetDeveloper +Selects the standard Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXDeveloper +Selects the standard X Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetKernDeveloper +Selects the standard kernel Developer's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetUser +Selects the standard user distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXUser +Selects the standard X user's distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetMinimum +Selects the very minimum distribution set. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetEverything +Selects the full whack - all available distributions. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetDES +Interactively select DES subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetSrc +Interactively select source subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distSetXF86 +Interactively select XFree86 3.3 subcomponents. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It distExtractAll +Install all currently selected distributions (requires that +media device also be selected). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It docBrowser +Install (if necessary) an HTML documentation browser and go to the +HTML documentation submenu. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It browserPackage +The name of the browser package to try and install as necessary. +Defaults to latest lynx package. +.It browserBinary +The name of the browser binary itself (if overriding the +.Ar browserPackage +variable). Defaults to lynx. +.El +.It installCommit +.Pp +Commit any and all pending changes to disk. This function +is essentially shorthand for a number of more granular "commit" +functions. +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installExpress +Start an "express" installation, asking few questions of +the user. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installNovice +Start a "novice" installation, the most user-friendly +installation type available. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installUpgrade +Start an upgrade installation. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitHoloShell +Start up the "emergency holographic shell" over on VTY4 +if running as init. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitCDROM +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming a live file system CDROM +currently in the drive. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFixitFloppy +Go into "fixit" mode, assuming an available fixit floppy +disk (user will be prompted for it). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installFilesystems +Do just the file system initialization part of an install. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It installVarDefaults +Initialize all variables to their defaults, overriding any +previous settings. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetCDROM +Select a FreeBSD CDROM as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFloppy +Select a pre-made floppy installation set as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetDOS +Select an existing DOS primary partition as the installation media. +The first primary partition found is used (e.g. C:). +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetTape +Select a tape device as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It mediaSetFTP +Select an FTP site as the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It ftp +The fully qualified URL of the FTP site containing the FreeBSD +distribution you're interested in, e.g. +.Ar ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ . +.El +.It mediaSetFTPActive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "active" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetFTPPassive +Alias for +.Ar mediaSetFTP +using "passive" FTP transfer mode. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR Same as for +.Ar mediaSetFTP . +.It mediaSetUFS +Select an existing UFS partition (mounted with the label editor) as +the installation media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ufs +full /path to directory containing the FreeBSD distribution you're +interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetNFS +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It hostname +The name of the host being installed (optional). +.It domainname +The domain name of the host being installed (optional). +.It defaultrouter +The default router for this host (non-optional). +.It netDev +Which host interface to use ( +.Ar ed0 +or +.Ar ep0 , +for example. Non-optional). +.It ipaddr +The IP address for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It netmask +The netmask for the selected host interface (non-optional). +.It nfs +full hostname:/path specification for directory containing +the FreeBSD distribution you're interested in. +.El +.It mediaSetFTPUserPass +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It ftpUser +The username to log in as on the ftp server site. +Default: ftp +.It ftpPass +The password to use for this username on the ftp +server site. +Default: user@host +.El +.It mediaSetCPIOVerbosity +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It cpioVerbose +Can be used to set the verbosity of cpio extractions to low, medium or +high. +.El +.It mediaGetType +Interactively get the user to specify some type of media. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It optionsEditor +Invoke the interactive options editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It register +Bring up the FreeBSD registration form. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It packageAdd +Try to fetch and add a package to the system (requires +that a media type be set), +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It package +The name of the package to add, e.g. bash-1.14.7 or ncftp-2.4.2. +.El +.It addGroup +Invoke the interactive group editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It addUser +Invoke the interactive user editor. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It shutdown +Stop the script and terminate sysinstall. +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR None +.It system +Execute an arbitrary command with +.Xr system 3 +.Pp +\fBVariables:\fR +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It command +The name of the command to execute. When running +from a boot floppy, very minimal expectations should +be made as to what's available until/unless a relatively +full system installation has just been done. +.El +.El +.Sh FILES +This utility may edit the contents of +.Pa /etc/rc.conf , +.Pa /etc/hosts , +and +.Pa /etc/resolv.conf +as necessary to reflect changes in the network configuration. +.Sh BUGS +This utility is a prototype which lasted approximately 2 years past +its expiration date and is greatly in need of death. +.Sh AUTHOR +Jordan K. Hubbard <jkh@FreeBSD.org> +.Sh HISTORY +This version of +.Nm +first appeared in +.Fx 2.0 . |
