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-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c236
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/initcpu.c26
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c7
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c4
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/mpboot.S4
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c5
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/include/md_var.h4
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/include/pmap.h3
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/include/specialreg.h16
9 files changed, 151 insertions, 154 deletions
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c
index ae0d8be..3dcda6c 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c
@@ -69,13 +69,10 @@ void identify_cpu(void);
void earlysetcpuclass(void);
void panicifcpuunsupported(void);
-static void print_AMD_features(void);
static void print_AMD_info(void);
static void print_AMD_assoc(int i);
-int cpu_feature2; /* XXX change cpu_feature to long? */
int cpu_class;
-u_int cpu_exthigh; /* Highest arg to extended CPUID */
char machine[] = "amd64";
SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD,
machine, 0, "Machine class");
@@ -109,26 +106,18 @@ printcpuinfo(void)
strncpy(cpu_model, amd64_cpus[cpu].cpu_name, sizeof (cpu_model));
/* Check for extended CPUID information and a processor name. */
- if (cpu_high > 0 &&
- (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0 ||
- strcmp(cpu_vendor, "AuthenticAMD") == 0)) {
- do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
- if (regs[0] >= 0x80000000) {
- cpu_exthigh = regs[0];
- if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) {
- brand = cpu_brand;
- for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) {
- do_cpuid(i, regs);
- memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs));
- brand += sizeof(regs);
- }
- }
+ if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) {
+ brand = cpu_brand;
+ for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) {
+ do_cpuid(i, regs);
+ memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs));
+ brand += sizeof(regs);
}
}
if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0) {
- /* Better late than never I suppose.. */
- strcat(cpu_model, "IA-32e");
+ /* Please make up your mind folks! */
+ strcat(cpu_model, "EM64T");
} else if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "AuthenticAMD") == 0) {
/*
* Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition
@@ -259,6 +248,44 @@ printcpuinfo(void)
"\040<b31>"
);
}
+ 0x0183f3ff
+ if (amd_feature != 0) {
+ printf("\n AMD Features=0x%b", amd_feature,
+ "\020" /* in hex */
+ "\001<s0>" /* Same */
+ "\002<s1>" /* Same */
+ "\003<s2>" /* Same */
+ "\004<s3>" /* Same */
+ "\005<s4>" /* Same */
+ "\006<s5>" /* Same */
+ "\007<s6>" /* Same */
+ "\010<s7>" /* Same */
+ "\011<s8>" /* Same */
+ "\012<s9>" /* Same */
+ "\013<b10>" /* Undefined */
+ "\014SYSCALL" /* Have SYSCALL/SYSRET */
+ "\015<s12>" /* Same */
+ "\016<s13>" /* Same */
+ "\017<s14>" /* Same */
+ "\020<s15>" /* Same */
+ "\021<s16>" /* Same */
+ "\022<s17>" /* Same */
+ "\023<b18>" /* Reserved, unknown */
+ "\024MP" /* Multiprocessor Capable */
+ "\025NX" /* Has EFER.NXE, NX */
+ "\026<b21>" /* Undefined */
+ "\027MMX+" /* AMD MMX Extensions */
+ "\030<s23>" /* Same */
+ "\031<s24>" /* Same */
+ "\032<b25>" /* Undefined */
+ "\033<b26>" /* Undefined */
+ "\034<b27>" /* Undefined */
+ "\035<b28>" /* Undefined */
+ "\036LM" /* 64 bit long mode */
+ "\0373DNow+" /* AMD 3DNow! Extensions */
+ "\0403DNow" /* AMD 3DNow! */
+ );
+ }
/*
* If this CPU supports hyperthreading then mention
@@ -269,8 +296,6 @@ printcpuinfo(void)
printf("\n Hyperthreading: %d logical CPUs",
(cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16);
}
- if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001)
- print_AMD_features();
}
/* Avoid ugly blank lines: only print newline when we have to. */
if (*cpu_vendor || cpu_id)
@@ -327,6 +352,16 @@ identify_cpu(void)
cpu_feature = regs[3];
cpu_feature2 = regs[2];
+ if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(cpu_vendor, "AuthenticAMD") == 0) {
+ do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
+ cpu_exthigh = regs[0];
+ }
+ if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) {
+ do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs);
+ amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff);
+ }
+
/* XXX */
cpu = CPU_CLAWHAMMER;
}
@@ -358,111 +393,64 @@ print_AMD_l2_assoc(int i)
static void
print_AMD_info(void)
{
+ u_int regs[4];
- if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000005) {
- u_int regs[4];
-
- do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs);
- printf("L1 2MB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc(regs[0] >> 24);
-
- printf("L1 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[0] & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc((regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
-
- printf("L1 4KB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24);
-
- printf("L1 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
+ if (cpu_exthigh < 0x80000005)
+ return;
- printf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24);
- printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
- printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
-
- printf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24);
- printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff);
- printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff);
- print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
-
- if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) {
- do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs);
- if ((regs[0] >> 16) != 0) {
- printf("L2 2MB data TLB: %d entries",
- (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[0] >> 28);
- printf("L2 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries",
- regs[0] & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
- } else {
- printf("L2 2MB unified TLB: %d entries",
- regs[0] & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
- }
- if ((regs[1] >> 16) != 0) {
- printf("L2 4KB data TLB: %d entries",
- (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[1] >> 28);
-
- printf("L2 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries",
- (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
- } else {
- printf("L2 4KB unified TLB: %d entries",
- (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
- }
- printf("L2 unified cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16);
- printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
- printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f);
- print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f);
+ do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs);
+ printf("L1 2MB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc(regs[0] >> 24);
+
+ printf("L1 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[0] & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc((regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
+
+ printf("L1 4KB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24);
+
+ printf("L1 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
+
+ printf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24);
+ printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
+ printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+ printf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24);
+ printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff);
+ printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff);
+ print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+ if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) {
+ do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs);
+ if ((regs[0] >> 16) != 0) {
+ printf("L2 2MB data TLB: %d entries",
+ (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[0] >> 28);
+ printf("L2 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries",
+ regs[0] & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
+ } else {
+ printf("L2 2MB unified TLB: %d entries",
+ regs[0] & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
}
+ if ((regs[1] >> 16) != 0) {
+ printf("L2 4KB data TLB: %d entries",
+ (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[1] >> 28);
+
+ printf("L2 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries",
+ (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
+ } else {
+ printf("L2 4KB unified TLB: %d entries",
+ (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
+ }
+ printf("L2 unified cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16);
+ printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
+ printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f);
+ print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f);
}
}
-
-static void
-print_AMD_features(void)
-{
- u_int regs[4];
-
- /*
- * Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition
- * http://www.amd.com/products/cpg/athlon/techdocs/pdf/20734.pdf
- */
- do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs);
- printf("\n AMD Features=0x%b", regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff),
- "\020" /* in hex */
- "\001FPU" /* Integral FPU */
- "\002VME" /* Extended VM86 mode support */
- "\003DE" /* Debug extensions */
- "\004PSE" /* 4MByte page tables */
- "\005TSC" /* Timestamp counter */
- "\006MSR" /* Machine specific registers */
- "\007PAE" /* Physical address extension */
- "\010MCE" /* Machine Check support */
- "\011CX8" /* CMPEXCH8 instruction */
- "\012APIC" /* SMP local APIC */
- "\013<b10>"
- "\014SYSCALL" /* SYSENTER/SYSEXIT instructions */
- "\015MTRR" /* Memory Type Range Registers */
- "\016PGE" /* PG_G (global bit) support */
- "\017MCA" /* Machine Check Architecture */
- "\020CMOV" /* CMOV instruction */
- "\021PAT" /* Page attributes table */
- "\022PGE36" /* 36 bit address space support */
- "\023RSVD" /* Reserved, unknown */
- "\024MP" /* Multiprocessor Capable */
- "\025NX" /* Has EFER.NXE, NX (no execute pte bit) */
- "\026<b21>"
- "\027MMX+" /* AMD MMX Instruction Extensions */
- "\030MMX"
- "\031FXSAVE" /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
- "\032<b25>"
- "\033<b26>"
- "\034<b27>"
- "\035<b28>"
- "\036LM" /* Long mode */
- "\0373DNow!+" /* AMD 3DNow! Instruction Extensions */
- "\0403DNow!" /* AMD 3DNow! Instructions */
- );
-}
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/initcpu.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/initcpu.c
index 1d6fd31..88b7dc0 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/initcpu.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/initcpu.c
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
-void initializecpu(void);
+#include <vm/vm.h>
+#include <vm/pmap.h>
static int hw_instruction_sse;
SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, instruction_sse, CTLFLAG_RD,
@@ -49,31 +50,30 @@ SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, instruction_sse, CTLFLAG_RD,
int cpu; /* Are we 386, 386sx, 486, etc? */
u_int cpu_feature; /* Feature flags */
+u_int cpu_feature2; /* Feature flags */
+u_int amd_feature; /* Feature flags */
u_int cpu_high; /* Highest arg to CPUID */
+u_int cpu_exthigh; /* Highest arg to extended CPUID */
u_int cpu_id; /* Stepping ID */
u_int cpu_procinfo; /* HyperThreading Info / Brand Index / CLFUSH */
char cpu_vendor[20]; /* CPU Origin code */
u_int cpu_fxsr; /* SSE enabled */
/*
- * Initialize CR4 (Control register 4) to enable SSE instructions.
+ * Initialize CPU control registers
*/
void
-enable_sse(void)
+initializecpu(void)
{
+ uint64_t msr;
+
if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_XMM) && (cpu_feature & CPUID_FXSR)) {
load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_FXSR | CR4_XMM);
cpu_fxsr = hw_instruction_sse = 1;
}
-}
-
-void
-initializecpu(void)
-{
-
- switch (cpu) {
- default:
- break;
+ if ((amd_feature & AMDID_NX) != 0) {
+ msr = rdmsr(MSR_EFER) | EFER_NXE;
+ wrmsr(MSR_EFER, msr);
+ pg_nx = PG_NX;
}
- enable_sse();
}
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
index eb29cf4..9a63b5b 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
@@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ extern void dblfault_handler(void);
extern void printcpuinfo(void); /* XXX header file */
extern void identify_cpu(void);
extern void panicifcpuunsupported(void);
-extern void initializecpu(void);
#define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
#define EFL_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
@@ -1108,12 +1107,6 @@ hammer_time(u_int64_t modulep, u_int64_t physfree)
#error "have you forgotten the isa device?";
#endif
-#if 0 /* Not till we test the features bit */
- /* Turn on PTE NX (no execute) bit */
- msr = rdmsr(MSR_EFER) | EFER_NXE;
- wrmsr(MSR_EFER, msr);
-#endif
-
proc0.p_uarea = (struct user *)(physfree + KERNBASE);
bzero(proc0.p_uarea, UAREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
physfree += UAREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c
index 2ca9958..50e8b2c 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c
@@ -432,8 +432,8 @@ init_secondary(void)
/* set up FPU state on the AP */
fpuinit();
- /* set up SSE registers */
- enable_sse();
+ /* set up SSE/NX registers */
+ initializecpu();
/* A quick check from sanity claus */
if (PCPU_GET(apic_id) != lapic_id()) {
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/mpboot.S b/sys/amd64/amd64/mpboot.S
index 8d049b4..ec30c72 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/mpboot.S
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/mpboot.S
@@ -102,11 +102,7 @@ protmode:
*/
movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
rdmsr
-#if 0 /* not till we test the NX cpuid bits */
- orl $EFER_LME | EFER_SCE | EFER_NXE, %eax
-#else
orl $EFER_LME | EFER_SCE, %eax
-#endif
wrmsr
/*
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c
index b1b97f7..41c48b3 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ static int nkpt;
static int ndmpdp;
static vm_paddr_t dmaplimit;
vm_offset_t kernel_vm_end;
+pt_entry_t pg_nx;
static u_int64_t KPTphys; /* phys addr of kernel level 1 */
static u_int64_t KPDphys; /* phys addr of kernel level 2 */
@@ -1972,10 +1973,8 @@ validate:
newpte = (pt_entry_t)(pa | PG_V);
if ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0)
newpte |= PG_RW;
-#ifdef PG_NX
if ((prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) == 0)
- newpte |= PG_NX;
-#endif
+ newpte |= pg_nx;
if (wired)
newpte |= PG_W;
if (va < VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/md_var.h b/sys/amd64/include/md_var.h
index 38c18b6..2f37e30 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/include/md_var.h
+++ b/sys/amd64/include/md_var.h
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ extern u_int basemem;
extern int busdma_swi_pending;
extern u_int cpu_exthigh;
extern u_int cpu_feature;
+extern u_int cpu_feature2;
+extern u_int amd_feature;
extern u_int cpu_fxsr;
extern u_int cpu_high;
extern u_int cpu_id;
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ void busdma_swi(void);
void cpu_setregs(void);
void doreti_iret(void) __asm(__STRING(doreti_iret));
void doreti_iret_fault(void) __asm(__STRING(doreti_iret_fault));
-void enable_sse(void);
+void initializecpu(void);
void fillw(int /*u_short*/ pat, void *base, size_t cnt);
void fpstate_drop(struct thread *td);
int is_physical_memory(vm_paddr_t addr);
diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/pmap.h b/sys/amd64/include/pmap.h
index 746254d..71cfa88 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/include/pmap.h
+++ b/sys/amd64/include/pmap.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
#define PG_AVAIL1 0x200 /* / Available for system */
#define PG_AVAIL2 0x400 /* < programmers use */
#define PG_AVAIL3 0x800 /* \ */
+#define PG_NX (1ul<<63) /* No-execute */
/* Our various interpretations of the above */
@@ -202,6 +203,8 @@ pte_load_store(pt_entry_t *ptep, pt_entry_t pte)
#define pde_store(pdep, pde) pte_store((pdep), (pde))
+extern pt_entry_t pg_nx;
+
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/specialreg.h b/sys/amd64/include/specialreg.h
index 905bbf0..37f2328 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/include/specialreg.h
+++ b/sys/amd64/include/specialreg.h
@@ -112,6 +112,22 @@
#define CPUID_B30 0x40000000
#define CPUID_PBE 0x80000000
+#define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001
+#define CPUID2_MON 0x00000008
+#define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010
+#define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080
+#define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100
+#define CPUID2_CNTXID 0x00000400
+#define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000
+
+/*
+ * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
+ */
+#define AMDID_SYSCALL 0x00000800
+#define AMDID_MP 0x00080000
+#define AMDID_NX 0x00100000
+#define AMDID_LM 0x20000000
+
/*
* CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
*/
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