diff options
author | joerg <joerg@FreeBSD.org> | 1996-12-09 14:05:35 +0000 |
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committer | joerg <joerg@FreeBSD.org> | 1996-12-09 14:05:35 +0000 |
commit | 4a198ee0cbf4e9939c2a6e9a0de4afd27158e394 (patch) | |
tree | 37b8865c1723d19a004077822159237230903b82 /usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c | |
download | FreeBSD-src-4a198ee0cbf4e9939c2a6e9a0de4afd27158e394.zip FreeBSD-src-4a198ee0cbf4e9939c2a6e9a0de4afd27158e394.tar.gz |
pw(8) -- a backend utility to manage the user and group databases.
sysinstall's new User&group menu will use it, hence it's a 2.2
candidate despite of providing new functionality.
Submitted by: David L. Nugent, <davidn@blaze.net.au>
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c | 849 |
1 files changed, 849 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c b/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..928e649 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c @@ -0,0 +1,849 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1996 by David L. Nugent <davidn@blaze.net.au>. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as + * the first lines of this file unmodified. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by David L. Nugent. + * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DAVID L. NUGENT ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $Id$ + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <paths.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include "pw.h" +#include "bitmap.h" +#include "pwupd.h" + +static int print_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty); +static uid_t pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); +static uid_t pw_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *nam, gid_t prefer); +static time_t pw_pwdpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); +static time_t pw_exppolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args); +static char *pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user); +static char *pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *newshell); +static char *pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user); +static char *pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos); +static char *shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh); +static void rmat(uid_t uid); + +/*- + * -C config configuration file + * -q quiet operation + * -n name login name + * -u uid user id + * -c comment user name/comment + * -d directory home directory + * -e date account expiry date + * -p date password expiry date + * -g grp primary group + * -G grp1,grp2 additional groups + * -m [ -k dir ] create and set up home + * -s shell name of login shell + * -o duplicate uid ok + * -L class user class + * -l name new login name + * -h fd password filehandle + * -F force print or add + * Setting defaults: + * -D set user defaults + * -b dir default home root dir + * -e period default expiry period + * -p period default password change period + * -g group default group + * -G grp1,grp2.. default additional groups + * -L class default login class + * -k dir default home skeleton + * -s shell default shell + * -w method default password method + */ + +int +pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args) +{ + char *p = NULL; + struct carg *a_name; + struct carg *a_uid; + struct carg *arg; + struct passwd *pwd = NULL; + struct group *grp; + struct stat st; + char line[MAXPWLINE]; + + static struct passwd fakeuser = + { + NULL, + "*", + -1, + -1, + 0, + "", + "User &", + "/bin/sh", + 0, + 0 + }; + + /* + * We can do all of the common legwork here + */ + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'b')) != NULL) { + if (stat(cnf->home = arg->val, &st) == -1 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "root home `%s' is not a directory or does not exist\n", cnf->home); + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'e')) != NULL) + cnf->expire_days = atoi(arg->val); + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL && arg->val) + cnf->password_days = atoi(arg->val); + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL) { + p = arg->val; + if ((grp = getgrnam(p)) == NULL) { + if (!isdigit(*p) || (grp = getgrgid((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "group `%s' does not exist\n", p); + } + cnf->default_group = newstr(grp->gr_name); + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'L')) != NULL) + cnf->default_class = pw_checkname(arg->val, 0); + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'G')) != NULL && arg->val) { + int i = 0; + + for (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t"); i < _UC_MAXGROUPS && p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ", \t")) { + if ((grp = getgrnam(p)) == NULL) { + if (!isdigit(*p) || (grp = getgrgid((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "group `%s' does not exist\n", p); + } + cnf->groups[i++] = newstr(grp->gr_name); + } + while (i < _UC_MAXGROUPS) + cnf->groups[i++] = NULL; + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'k')) != NULL) { + if (stat(cnf->dotdir = arg->val, &st) == -1 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "skeleton `%s' is not a directory or does not exist\n", cnf->dotdir); + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) + cnf->shell_default = arg->val; + + if (mode == M_ADD && getarg(args, 'D')) { + if (getarg(args, 'n') != NULL) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "can't combine `-D' with `-n name'\n"); + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { + if ((cnf->min_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) + cnf->min_uid = 1000; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_uid) + cnf->max_uid = 32000; + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'i')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { + if ((cnf->min_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) + cnf->min_gid = 1000; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_gid) + cnf->max_gid = 32000; + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'w')) != NULL) + cnf->default_password = boolean_val(arg->val, cnf->default_password); + + arg = getarg(args, 'C'); + if (write_userconfig(arg ? arg->val : NULL)) + return X_ALLOK; + perror("config update"); + return X_UPDERROR; + } + if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'a')) { + int pretty = getarg(args, 'p') != NULL; + + setpwent(); + while ((pwd = getpwent()) != NULL) + print_user(pwd, pretty); + endpwent(); + return X_ALLOK; + } + if ((a_name = getarg(args, 'n')) != NULL) + pwd = getpwnam(pw_checkname(a_name->val, 0)); + a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); + + if (a_uid == NULL) { + if (a_name == NULL) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "user name or id required\n"); + + /* + * Determine whether 'n' switch is name or uid - we don't + * really don't really care which we have, but we need to + * know. + */ + if (mode != M_ADD && pwd == NULL && isdigit(*a_name->val) && atoi(a_name->val) > 0) { /* Assume uid */ + (a_uid = a_name)->ch = 'u'; + a_name = NULL; + } + } + /* + * Update, delete & print require that the user exists + */ + if (mode == M_UPDATE || mode == M_DELETE || mode == M_PRINT) { + if (a_name == NULL && pwd == NULL) /* Try harder */ + pwd = getpwuid(atoi(a_uid->val)); + + if (pwd == NULL) { + if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'F')) { + fakeuser.pw_name = a_name ? a_name->val : "nouser"; + fakeuser.pw_uid = a_uid ? (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val) : -1; + return print_user(&fakeuser, getarg(args, 'p') != NULL); + } + if (a_name == NULL) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "no such uid `%s'\n", a_uid->val); + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "no such user `%s'\n", a_name->val); + } + if (a_name == NULL) /* May be needed later */ + a_name = addarg(args, 'n', newstr(pwd->pw_name)); + + /* + * Handle deletions now + */ + if (mode == M_DELETE) { + char file[MAXPATHLEN]; + char home[MAXPATHLEN]; + uid_t uid = pwd->pw_uid; + + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "cannot remove user 'root'\n"); + + /* + * Remove crontabs + */ + sprintf(file, "/var/cron/tabs/%s", pwd->pw_name); + if (access(file, F_OK) == 0) { + sprintf(file, "crontab -u %s -r", pwd->pw_name); + system(file); + } + /* + * Save these for later, since contents of pwd may be + * invalidated by deletion + */ + sprintf(file, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); + strncpy(home, pwd->pw_dir, sizeof home); + home[sizeof home - 1] = '\0'; + + if (!delpwent(pwd)) + cmderr(X_NOUPDATE, "Error updating passwd file: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + editgroups(a_name->val, NULL); + + pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) account removed", a_name->val, (long) uid); + + /* + * Remove mail file + */ + remove(file); + + /* + * Remove at jobs + */ + if (getpwuid(uid) == NULL) + rmat(uid); + + /* + * Remove home directory and contents + */ + if (getarg(args, 'r') != NULL && *home == '/' && getpwuid(uid) == NULL) { + if (stat(home, &st) != -1) { + rm_r(home, uid); + pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home '%s' %sremoved", + a_name->val, (long) uid, home, + stat(home, &st) == -1 ? "" : "not completely "); + } + } + return X_ALLOK; + } else if (mode == M_PRINT) + return print_user(pwd, getarg(args, 'p') != NULL); + + /* + * The rest is edit code + */ + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) { + if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "can't rename `root' account\n"); + pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname(arg->val, 0); + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && isdigit(*arg->val)) { + pwd->pw_uid = (uid_t) atol(arg->val); + if (pwd->pw_uid != 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "can't change uid of `root' account\n"); + if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: account `%s' will have a uid of 0 (superuser access!)\n", pwd->pw_name); + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL && pwd->pw_uid != 0) /* Already checked this */ + pwd->pw_gid = (gid_t) getgrnam(cnf->default_group)->gr_gid; + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL) { + if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) + pwd->pw_change = 0; + else { + time_t now = time(NULL); + time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); + + if (now == expire) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "Invalid password change date `%s'\n", arg->val); + pwd->pw_change = expire; + } + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL) { + if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) + pwd->pw_expire = 0; + else { + time_t now = time(NULL); + time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); + + if (now == expire) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "Invalid password change date `%s'\n", arg->val); + pwd->pw_expire = expire; + } + } + if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) + pwd->pw_shell = shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, arg->val); + + if (getarg(args, 'L')) + pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class; + + } else { + if (a_name == NULL) /* Required */ + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "login name required\n"); + else if ((pwd = getpwnam(a_name->val)) != NULL) /* Exists */ + cmderr(X_EXISTS, "login name `%s' already exists\n", a_name->val); + + /* + * Now, set up defaults for a new user + */ + pwd = &fakeuser; + pwd->pw_name = a_name->val; + pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class ? cnf->default_class : ""; + pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); + pwd->pw_uid = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, args); + pwd->pw_gid = pw_gidpolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name, (gid_t) pwd->pw_uid); + pwd->pw_change = pw_pwdpolicy(cnf, args); + pwd->pw_expire = pw_exppolicy(cnf, args); + pwd->pw_dir = pw_homepolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); + pwd->pw_shell = pw_shellpolicy(cnf, args, NULL); + + if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: new account `%s' has a uid of 0 (superuser access!)\n", pwd->pw_name); + } + + /* + * Shared add/edit code + */ + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'c')) != NULL) + pwd->pw_gecos = pw_checkname(arg->val, 1); + + if ((arg = getarg(args, 'h')) != NULL) { + if (strcmp(arg->val, "-") == 0) + pwd->pw_passwd = "*"; /* No access */ + else { + int fd = atoi(arg->val); + int b; + int istty = isatty(fd); + struct termios t; + + if (istty) { + if (tcgetattr(fd, &t) == -1) + istty = 0; + else { + struct termios n = t; + + /* Disable echo */ + n.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO); + tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &n); + printf("%sassword for user %s:", (mode == M_UPDATE) ? "New p" : "P", pwd->pw_name); + fflush(stdout); + } + } + b = read(fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1); + if (istty) { /* Restore state */ + tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &t); + fputc('\n', stdout); + fflush(stdout); + } + if (b < 0) { + perror("-h file descriptor"); + return X_CMDERR; + } + line[b] = '\0'; + if ((p = strpbrk(line, " \t\r\n")) != NULL) + *p = '\0'; + if (!*line) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "empty password read on file descriptor %d\n", fd); + pwd->pw_passwd = pw_pwcrypt(line); + } + } + if ((mode == M_ADD && !addpwent(pwd)) || + (mode == M_UPDATE && !chgpwent(a_name->val, pwd))) { + perror("password update"); + return X_NOUPDATE; + } + /* + * Ok, user is created or changed - now edit group file + */ + + if (mode == M_ADD || getarg(args, 'G') != NULL) + editgroups(pwd->pw_name, cnf->groups); + + /* pwd may have been invalidated */ + if ((pwd = getpwnam(a_name->val)) == NULL) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "user '%s' disappeared during update\n", a_name->val); + + grp = getgrgid(pwd->pw_gid); + pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld):%s(%d):%s:%s:%s", + pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, + grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", (long) (grp ? grp->gr_gid : -1), + pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell); + + /* + * If adding, let's touch and chown the user's mail file. This is not + * strictly necessary under BSD with a 0755 maildir but it also + * doesn't hurt anything to create the empty mailfile + */ + if (mode == M_ADD) { + FILE *fp; + + sprintf(line, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); + close(open(line, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)); /* Preserve contents & + * mtime */ + chown(line, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); + + /* + * Send mail to the new user as well, if we are asked to + */ + if (cnf->newmail && *cnf->newmail && (fp = fopen(cnf->newmail, "r")) != NULL) { + FILE *pfp = popen(_PATH_SENDMAIL " -t", "w"); + + if (pfp == NULL) + perror("sendmail"); + else { + fprintf(pfp, "From: root\n" "To: %s\n" "Subject: Welcome!\n\n", pwd->pw_name); + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { + /* Do substitutions? */ + fputs(line, pfp); + } + pclose(pfp); + pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) new user mail sent", + pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid); + } + fclose(fp); + } + } + /* + * Finally, let's create and populate the user's home directory. Note + * that this also `works' for editing users if -m is used, but + * existing files will *not* be overwritten. + */ + if (getarg(args, 'm') != NULL && pwd->pw_dir && *pwd->pw_dir == '/' && pwd->pw_dir[1]) { + copymkdir(pwd->pw_dir, cnf->dotdir, 0755, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); + pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home %s made", + pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_dir); + } + return X_ALLOK; +} + + +static uid_t +pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) +{ + struct passwd *pwd; + uid_t uid = (uid_t) - 1; + struct carg *a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); + + /* + * Check the given uid, if any + */ + if (a_uid != NULL) { + uid = (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val); + + if ((pwd = getpwuid(uid)) != NULL && getarg(args, 'o') == NULL) + cmderr(X_EXISTS, "uid `%ld' has already been allocated\n", (long) pwd->pw_uid); + } else { + struct bitmap bm; + + /* + * We need to allocate the next available uid under one of + * two policies a) Grab the first unused uid b) Grab the + * highest possible unused uid + */ + if (cnf->min_uid >= cnf->max_uid) { /* Sanity + * claus^H^H^H^Hheck */ + cnf->min_uid = 1000; + cnf->max_uid = 32000; + } + bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_uid - cnf->min_uid + 1); + + /* + * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file + */ + setpwent(); + while ((pwd = getpwent()) != NULL) + if (pwd->pw_uid >= (int) cnf->min_uid && pwd->pw_uid <= (int) cnf->max_uid) + bm_setbit(&bm, pwd->pw_uid - cnf->min_uid); + endpwent(); + + /* + * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary + */ + if (cnf->reuse_uids || (uid = (uid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid + 1)) > cnf->max_uid) + uid = (uid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid); + + /* + * Another sanity check + */ + if (uid < cnf->min_uid || uid > cnf->max_uid) + cmderr(X_EXISTS, "unable to allocate a new uid - range fully used\n"); + bm_dealloc(&bm); + } + return uid; +} + + +static uid_t +pw_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *nam, gid_t prefer) +{ + struct group *grp; + gid_t gid = (uid_t) - 1; + struct carg *a_gid = getarg(args, 'g'); + + /* + * If no arg given, see if default can help out + */ + if (a_gid == NULL && cnf->default_group && *cnf->default_group) + a_gid = addarg(args, 'g', cnf->default_group); + + /* + * Check the given gid, if any + */ + if (a_gid != NULL) { + setgrent(); + if ((grp = getgrnam(a_gid->val)) == NULL) { + gid = (gid_t) atol(a_gid->val); + if ((gid == 0 && !isdigit(*a_gid->val)) || (grp = getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "group `%s' is not defined\n", a_gid->val); + } + endgrent(); + gid = grp->gr_gid; + } else { + struct cargs grpargs; + char tmp[32]; + + LIST_INIT(&grpargs); + addarg(&grpargs, 'n', nam); + + /* + * We need to auto-create a group with the user's name. We + * can send all the appropriate output to our sister routine + * bit first see if we can create a group with gid==uid so we + * can keep the user and group ids in sync. We purposely do + * NOT check the gid range if we can force the sync. If the + * user's name dups an existing group, then the group add + * function will happily handle that case for us and exit. + */ + if (getgrgid(prefer) == NULL) { + sprintf(tmp, "%lu", (unsigned long) prefer); + addarg(&grpargs, 'g', tmp); + } + endgrent(); + pw_group(cnf, M_ADD, &grpargs); + a_gid = grpargs.lh_first; + while (a_gid != NULL) { + struct carg *t = a_gid->list.le_next; + + LIST_REMOVE(a_gid, list); + a_gid = t; + } + if ((grp = getgrnam(nam)) != NULL) + gid = grp->gr_gid; + } + return gid; +} + + +static time_t +pw_pwdpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) +{ + time_t result = 0; + time_t now = time(NULL); + struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'e'); + + if (arg != NULL) { + if ((result = parse_date(now, arg->val)) == now) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "invalid date/time `%s'\n", arg->val); + } else if (cnf->password_days > 0) + result = now + ((long) cnf->password_days * 86400L); + return result; +} + + +static time_t +pw_exppolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) +{ + time_t result = 0; + time_t now = time(NULL); + struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'e'); + + if (arg != NULL) { + if ((result = parse_date(now, arg->val)) == now) + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "invalid date/time `%s'\n", arg->val); + } else if (cnf->expire_days > 0) + result = now + ((long) cnf->expire_days * 86400L); + return result; +} + + +static char * +pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user) +{ + struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 'd'); + + if (arg) + return arg->val; + else { + static char home[128]; + + if (cnf->home == NULL || *cnf->home == '\0') + cmderr(X_NOTFOUND, "no base home directory set\n"); + sprintf(home, "%s/%s", cnf->home, user); + return home; + } +} + +static char * +shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh) +{ + if (sh != NULL && (*sh == '/' || *sh == '\0')) + return sh; /* specified full path or forced none */ + else { + char *p; + char paths[_UC_MAXLINE]; + + /* + * We need to search paths + */ + strncpy(paths, path, sizeof paths); + paths[sizeof paths - 1] = '\0'; + for (p = strtok(paths, ": \t\r\n"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ": \t\r\n")) { + int i; + static char shellpath[256]; + + if (sh != NULL) { + sprintf(shellpath, "%s/%s", p, sh); + if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) + return shellpath; + } else + for (i = 0; i < _UC_MAXSHELLS && shells[i] != NULL; i++) { + sprintf(shellpath, "%s/%s", p, shells[i]); + if (access(shellpath, X_OK) == 0) + return shellpath; + } + } + if (sh == NULL) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "can't find shell `%s' in shell paths\n", sh); + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "no default shell available or defined\n"); + return NULL; + } +} + + +static char * +pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *newshell) +{ + char *sh = newshell; + struct carg *arg = getarg(args, 's'); + + if (newshell == NULL && arg != NULL) + sh = arg->val; + return shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, sh ? sh : cnf->shell_default); +} + +static char const chars[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ."; + +char * +pw_pwcrypt(char *password) +{ + int i; + char salt[12]; + + static char buf[256]; + + /* + * Calculate a salt value + */ + srandom((unsigned) (time(NULL) | getpid())); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + salt[i] = chars[random() % 63]; + salt[i] = '\0'; + + return strcpy(buf, crypt(password, salt)); +} + + +static char * +pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user) +{ + int i, l; + char pwbuf[32]; + + switch (cnf->default_password) { + case -1: /* Random password */ + srandom((unsigned) (time(NULL) | getpid())); + l = (random() % 8 + 8); /* 8 - 16 chars */ + for (i = 0; i < l; i++) + pwbuf[i] = chars[random() % sizeof(chars)]; + pwbuf[i] = '\0'; + + /* + * We give this information back to the user + */ + if (getarg(args, 'h') == NULL) { + if (isatty(0)) + printf("Password is: "); + printf("%s\n", pwbuf); + fflush(stdout); + } + break; + + case -2: /* No password at all! */ + return ""; + + case 0: /* No login - default */ + default: + return "*"; + + case 1: /* user's name */ + strncpy(pwbuf, user, sizeof pwbuf); + pwbuf[sizeof pwbuf - 1] = '\0'; + break; + } + return pw_pwcrypt(pwbuf); +} + + +static int +print_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty) +{ + if (!pretty) { + char buf[_UC_MAXLINE]; + + fmtpwent(buf, pwd); + fputs(buf, stdout); + } else { + char *p; + struct group *grp = getgrgid(pwd->pw_gid); + char uname[60] = "User &", office[60] = "[None]", + wphone[60] = "[None]", hphone[60] = "[None]"; + + if ((p = strtok(pwd->pw_gecos, ",")) != NULL) { + strncpy(uname, p, sizeof uname); + uname[sizeof uname - 1] = '\0'; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { + strncpy(office, p, sizeof office); + office[sizeof office - 1] = '\0'; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { + strncpy(wphone, p, sizeof wphone); + wphone[sizeof wphone - 1] = '\0'; + if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL) { + strncpy(hphone, p, sizeof hphone); + hphone[sizeof hphone - 1] = '\0'; + } + } + } + } + /* + * Handle '&' in gecos field + */ + if ((p = strchr(uname, '&')) != NULL) { + int l = strlen(pwd->pw_name); + int m = strlen(p); + + memmove(p + l, p + 1, m); + memmove(p, pwd->pw_name, l); + *p = (char) toupper(*p); + } + printf("Login Name : %-10s #%-22ld Group : %-10s #%ld\n" + " Full Name : %s\n" + " Home : %-32.32s Class : %s\n" + " Shell : %-32.32s Office : %s\n" + "Work Phone : %-32.32s Home Phone : %s\n\n", + pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, + grp ? grp->gr_name : "(invalid)", (long) pwd->pw_gid, + uname, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_class, + pwd->pw_shell, office, wphone, hphone); + } + return X_ALLOK; +} + +static char * +pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos) +{ + int l = 0; + char const *notch = gecos ? ":" : " :+-&#%$^()!@~*?<>=|\\/\""; + + while (name[l]) { + if (strchr(notch, name[l]) != NULL || name[l] < ' ') + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "invalid character `%c' in field\n", name[l]); + ++l; + } + if (!gecos && l > 8) + cmderr(X_CMDERR, "name too long `%s'\n", name); + return name; +} + + +static void +rmat(uid_t uid) +{ + DIR *d = opendir("/var/at/jobs"); + + if (d != NULL) { + struct dirent *e; + + while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) { + struct stat st; + + if (strncmp(e->d_name, ".lock", 5) != 0 && + stat(e->d_name, &st) == 0 && + !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && + st.st_uid == uid) { + char tmp[MAXPATHLEN]; + + sprintf(tmp, "/usr/bin/atrm %s", e->d_name); + system(tmp); + } + } + closedir(d); + } +} |