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authorglebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org>2015-04-10 06:02:37 +0000
committerglebius <glebius@FreeBSD.org>2015-04-10 06:02:37 +0000
commita0f9f3c30390624d970cb08fed2de3d09d4fa2ec (patch)
treeb27e4d88b28567ee8e164480d13c08e84ccabcde /sys/netinet
parent96f50dff77712c7c6569f3faf89eddf52096a7ba (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-a0f9f3c30390624d970cb08fed2de3d09d4fa2ec.zip
FreeBSD-src-a0f9f3c30390624d970cb08fed2de3d09d4fa2ec.tar.gz
Move all code related to IP fragment reassembly to ip_reass.c. Some
function names have changed and comments are reformatted or added, but there is no functional change. Claim copyright for me and Adrian. Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/netinet')
-rw-r--r--sys/netinet/in_var.h9
-rw-r--r--sys/netinet/ip_input.c565
-rw-r--r--sys/netinet/ip_reass.c654
3 files changed, 666 insertions, 562 deletions
diff --git a/sys/netinet/in_var.h b/sys/netinet/in_var.h
index f7737ec..0318fb2 100644
--- a/sys/netinet/in_var.h
+++ b/sys/netinet/in_var.h
@@ -176,15 +176,6 @@ do { \
} while (0)
/*
- * IP datagram reassembly.
- */
-#define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2 6
-#define IPREASS_NHASH (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
-#define IPREASS_HMASK (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
-#define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
- (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
-
-/*
* Legacy IPv4 IGMP per-link structure.
*/
struct router_info {
diff --git a/sys/netinet/ip_input.c b/sys/netinet/ip_input.c
index e28fcc7..1e139a2 100644
--- a/sys/netinet/ip_input.c
+++ b/sys/netinet/ip_input.c
@@ -89,6 +89,14 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ip) == 20);
#endif
+/* IP reassembly functions are defined in ip_reass.c. */
+extern void ipreass_init();
+extern void ipreass_drain();
+extern void ipreass_slowtimo();
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+extern void ipreass_destroy();
+#endif
+
struct rwlock in_ifaddr_lock;
RW_SYSINIT(in_ifaddr_lock, &in_ifaddr_lock, "in_ifaddr_lock");
@@ -164,57 +172,6 @@ VNET_DEFINE(struct in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddrhead); /* first inet address */
VNET_DEFINE(struct in_ifaddrhashhead *, in_ifaddrhashtbl); /* inet addr hash table */
VNET_DEFINE(u_long, in_ifaddrhmask); /* mask for hash table */
-static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, ipq_zone);
-#define V_ipq_zone VNET(ipq_zone)
-struct ipqbucket {
- TAILQ_HEAD(ipqhead, ipq) head;
- struct mtx lock;
-};
-static VNET_DEFINE(struct ipqbucket, ipq[IPREASS_NHASH]);
-#define V_ipq VNET(ipq)
-static VNET_DEFINE(int, noreass);
-#define V_noreass VNET(noreass)
-
-#define IPQ_LOCK(i) mtx_lock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
-#define IPQ_TRYLOCK(i) mtx_trylock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
-#define IPQ_UNLOCK(i) mtx_unlock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
-#define IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(i) mtx_assert(&V_ipq[i].lock, MA_OWNED)
-
-static int sysctl_maxfragpackets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
-static void ipq_zone_change(void *);
-static void ip_drain_vnet(void);
-static void ipq_drain_tomax(void);
-static void ipq_free(struct ipqhead *, struct ipq *);
-
-static inline void
-ipq_timeout(struct ipqhead *head, struct ipq *fp)
-{
-
- IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragtimeout, fp->ipq_nfrags);
- ipq_free(head, fp);
-}
-
-static inline void
-ipq_drop(struct ipqhead *head, struct ipq *fp)
-{
-
- IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragdropped, fp->ipq_nfrags);
- ipq_free(head, fp);
-}
-
-SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_VNET |
- CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0, sysctl_maxfragpackets, "I",
- "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
-SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, fragpackets, CTLFLAG_VNET,
- &VNET_NAME(ipq_zone),
- "Current number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
-
-static VNET_DEFINE(int, maxfragsperpacket);
-#define V_maxfragsperpacket VNET(maxfragsperpacket)
-SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
- &VNET_NAME(maxfragsperpacket), 0,
- "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
-
#ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
&ip_mtu, 0, "Default MTU");
@@ -349,15 +306,7 @@ ip_init(void)
V_in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(INADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR, &V_in_ifaddrhmask);
/* Initialize IP reassembly queue. */
- for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
- TAILQ_INIT(&V_ipq[i].head);
- mtx_init(&V_ipq[i].lock, "IP reassembly", NULL,
- MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
- }
- V_maxfragsperpacket = 16;
- V_ipq_zone = uma_zcreate("ipq", sizeof(struct ipq), NULL, NULL, NULL,
- NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
- uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, nmbclusters / 32);
+ ipreass_init();
/* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
V_inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
@@ -390,9 +339,6 @@ ip_init(void)
ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
}
- EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(nmbclusters_change, ipq_zone_change,
- NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
-
netisr_register(&ip_nh);
#ifdef RSS
netisr_register(&ip_direct_nh);
@@ -413,10 +359,7 @@ ip_destroy(void)
hashdestroy(V_in_ifaddrhashtbl, M_IFADDR, V_in_ifaddrhmask);
/* Destroy IP reassembly queue. */
- ip_drain_vnet();
- uma_zdestroy(V_ipq_zone);
- for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
- mtx_destroy(&V_ipq[i].lock);
+ ipreass_destroy();
}
#endif
@@ -810,466 +753,6 @@ bad:
}
/*
- * After maxnipq has been updated, propagate the change to UMA. The UMA zone
- * max has slightly different semantics than the sysctl, for historical
- * reasons.
- */
-static void
-ipq_drain_tomax(void)
-{
- int target;
-
- /*
- * If we are over the maximum number of fragments,
- * drain off enough to get down to the new limit,
- * stripping off last elements on queues. Every
- * run we strip the oldest element from each bucket.
- */
- target = uma_zone_get_max(V_ipq_zone);
- while (uma_zone_get_cur(V_ipq_zone) > target) {
- struct ipq *fp;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
- IPQ_LOCK(i);
- fp = TAILQ_LAST(&V_ipq[i].head, ipqhead);
- if (fp != NULL)
- ipq_timeout(&V_ipq[i].head, fp);
- IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
- }
- }
-}
-
-static void
-ipq_zone_change(void *tag)
-{
-
- uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, nmbclusters / 32);
- ipq_drain_tomax();
-}
-
-/*
- * Change the limit on the UMA zone, or disable the fragment allocation
- * at all. Since 0 and -1 is a special values here, we need our own handler,
- * instead of sysctl_handle_uma_zone_max().
- */
-static int
-sysctl_maxfragpackets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
-{
- int error, max;
-
- if (V_noreass == 0) {
- max = uma_zone_get_max(V_ipq_zone);
- if (max == 0)
- max = -1;
- } else
- max = 0;
- error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &max, 0, req);
- if (error || !req->newptr)
- return (error);
- if (max > 0) {
- /*
- * XXXRW: Might be a good idea to sanity check the argument
- * and place an extreme upper bound.
- */
- max = uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, max);
- ipq_drain_tomax();
- V_noreass = 0;
- } else if (max == 0) {
- V_noreass = 1;
- ip_drain_vnet();
- } else if (max == -1) {
- V_noreass = 0;
- uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, 0);
- } else
- return (EINVAL);
- return (0);
-}
-
-#define M_IP_FRAG M_PROTO9
-
-/*
- * Seek for old fragment queue header that can be reused. Try to
- * reuse a header from currently locked hash bucket.
- */
-static struct ipq *
-ipq_reuse(int start)
-{
- struct ipq *fp;
- int i;
-
- IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(start);
-
- for (i = start;; i++) {
- if (i == IPREASS_NHASH)
- i = 0;
- if (i != start && IPQ_TRYLOCK(i) == 0)
- continue;
- fp = TAILQ_LAST(&V_ipq[i].head, ipqhead);
- if (fp) {
- struct mbuf *m;
-
- IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragtimeout, fp->ipq_nfrags);
- while (fp->ipq_frags) {
- m = fp->ipq_frags;
- fp->ipq_frags = m->m_nextpkt;
- m_freem(m);
- }
- TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ipq[i].head, fp, ipq_list);
- if (i != start)
- IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
- IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(start);
- return (fp);
- }
- if (i != start)
- IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
- * whole datagram. If the argument is the first fragment or one
- * in between the function will return NULL and store the mbuf
- * in the fragment chain. If the argument is the last fragment
- * the packet will be reassembled and the pointer to the new
- * mbuf returned for further processing. Only m_tags attached
- * to the first packet/fragment are preserved.
- * The IP header is *NOT* adjusted out of iplen.
- */
-struct mbuf *
-ip_reass(struct mbuf *m)
-{
- struct ip *ip;
- struct mbuf *p, *q, *nq, *t;
- struct ipq *fp;
- struct ipqhead *head;
- int i, hlen, next;
- u_int8_t ecn, ecn0;
- u_short hash;
-#ifdef RSS
- uint32_t rss_hash, rss_type;
-#endif
-
- /*
- * If no reassembling or maxfragsperpacket are 0,
- * never accept fragments.
- */
- if (V_noreass == 1 || V_maxfragsperpacket == 0) {
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragments);
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
- m_freem(m);
- return (NULL);
- }
-
- ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
- hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
-
- /*
- * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
- * convert offset of this to bytes.
- */
- ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
- if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF)) {
- /*
- * Make sure that fragments have a data length
- * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
- */
- if (ip->ip_len == htons(0) || (ntohs(ip->ip_len) & 0x7) != 0) {
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall); /* XXX */
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
- m_freem(m);
- return (NULL);
- }
- m->m_flags |= M_IP_FRAG;
- } else
- m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_FRAG;
- ip->ip_off = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_off) << 3);
-
- /*
- * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
- * ip_reass() will return a different mbuf.
- */
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragments);
- m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr = ip;
-
- /*
- * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
- * would confuse code below.
- */
- m->m_data += hlen;
- m->m_len -= hlen;
-
- hash = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
- head = &V_ipq[hash].head;
- IPQ_LOCK(hash);
-
- /*
- * Look for queue of fragments
- * of this datagram.
- */
- TAILQ_FOREACH(fp, head, ipq_list)
- if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
- ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
- ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
-#ifdef MAC
- mac_ipq_match(m, fp) &&
-#endif
- ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
- break;
- /*
- * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
- */
- if (fp == NULL) {
- fp = uma_zalloc(V_ipq_zone, M_NOWAIT);
- if (fp == NULL)
- fp = ipq_reuse(hash);
-#ifdef MAC
- if (mac_ipq_init(fp, M_NOWAIT) != 0) {
- uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
- fp = NULL;
- goto dropfrag;
- }
- mac_ipq_create(m, fp);
-#endif
- TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, fp, ipq_list);
- fp->ipq_nfrags = 1;
- fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
- fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
- fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
- fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
- fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
- fp->ipq_frags = m;
- m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
- goto done;
- } else {
- fp->ipq_nfrags++;
-#ifdef MAC
- mac_ipq_update(m, fp);
-#endif
- }
-
-#define GETIP(m) ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr))
-
- /*
- * Handle ECN by comparing this segment with the first one;
- * if CE is set, do not lose CE.
- * drop if CE and not-ECT are mixed for the same packet.
- */
- ecn = ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK;
- ecn0 = GETIP(fp->ipq_frags)->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK;
- if (ecn == IPTOS_ECN_CE) {
- if (ecn0 == IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT)
- goto dropfrag;
- if (ecn0 != IPTOS_ECN_CE)
- GETIP(fp->ipq_frags)->ip_tos |= IPTOS_ECN_CE;
- }
- if (ecn == IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT && ecn0 != IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT)
- goto dropfrag;
-
- /*
- * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
- */
- for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
- if (ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) > ntohs(ip->ip_off))
- break;
-
- /*
- * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
- * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
- * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
- * stick new segment in the proper place.
- *
- * If some of the data is dropped from the preceding
- * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
- */
- if (p) {
- i = ntohs(GETIP(p)->ip_off) + ntohs(GETIP(p)->ip_len) -
- ntohs(ip->ip_off);
- if (i > 0) {
- if (i >= ntohs(ip->ip_len))
- goto dropfrag;
- m_adj(m, i);
- m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
- ip->ip_off = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_off) + i);
- ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - i);
- }
- m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
- p->m_nextpkt = m;
- } else {
- m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
- fp->ipq_frags = m;
- }
-
- /*
- * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
- * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
- */
- for (; q != NULL && ntohs(ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ip->ip_len) >
- ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off); q = nq) {
- i = (ntohs(ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ip->ip_len)) -
- ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off);
- if (i < ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len)) {
- GETIP(q)->ip_len = htons(ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len) - i);
- GETIP(q)->ip_off = htons(ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) + i);
- m_adj(q, i);
- q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
- break;
- }
- nq = q->m_nextpkt;
- m->m_nextpkt = nq;
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
- fp->ipq_nfrags--;
- m_freem(q);
- }
-
- /*
- * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
- * limiting.
- *
- * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
- * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
- * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
- * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
- *
- */
- next = 0;
- for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
- if (ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) != next) {
- if (fp->ipq_nfrags > V_maxfragsperpacket)
- ipq_drop(head, fp);
- goto done;
- }
- next += ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len);
- }
- /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
- if (p->m_flags & M_IP_FRAG) {
- if (fp->ipq_nfrags > V_maxfragsperpacket)
- ipq_drop(head, fp);
- goto done;
- }
-
- /*
- * Reassembly is complete. Make sure the packet is a sane size.
- */
- q = fp->ipq_frags;
- ip = GETIP(q);
- if (next + (ip->ip_hl << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_toolong);
- ipq_drop(head, fp);
- goto done;
- }
-
- /*
- * Concatenate fragments.
- */
- m = q;
- t = m->m_next;
- m->m_next = NULL;
- m_cat(m, t);
- nq = q->m_nextpkt;
- q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
- for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
- nq = q->m_nextpkt;
- q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
- m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
- m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
- m_cat(m, q);
- }
- /*
- * In order to do checksumming faster we do 'end-around carry' here
- * (and not in for{} loop), though it implies we are not going to
- * reassemble more than 64k fragments.
- */
- while (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff0000)
- m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
- (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
-#ifdef MAC
- mac_ipq_reassemble(fp, m);
- mac_ipq_destroy(fp);
-#endif
-
- /*
- * Create header for new ip packet by modifying header of first
- * packet; dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
- * Make header visible.
- */
- ip->ip_len = htons((ip->ip_hl << 2) + next);
- ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
- ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
- TAILQ_REMOVE(head, fp, ipq_list);
- uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
- m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
- m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
- /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
- if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
- m_fixhdr(m);
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_reassembled);
- IPQ_UNLOCK(hash);
-
-#ifdef RSS
- /*
- * Query the RSS layer for the flowid / flowtype for the
- * mbuf payload.
- *
- * For now, just assume we have to calculate a new one.
- * Later on we should check to see if the assigned flowid matches
- * what RSS wants for the given IP protocol and if so, just keep it.
- *
- * We then queue into the relevant netisr so it can be dispatched
- * to the correct CPU.
- *
- * Note - this may return 1, which means the flowid in the mbuf
- * is correct for the configured RSS hash types and can be used.
- */
- if (rss_mbuf_software_hash_v4(m, 0, &rss_hash, &rss_type) == 0) {
- m->m_pkthdr.flowid = rss_hash;
- M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, rss_type);
- }
-
- /*
- * Queue/dispatch for reprocessing.
- *
- * Note: this is much slower than just handling the frame in the
- * current receive context. It's likely worth investigating
- * why this is.
- */
- netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IP_DIRECT, m);
- return (NULL);
-#endif
-
- /* Handle in-line */
- return (m);
-
-dropfrag:
- IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
- if (fp != NULL)
- fp->ipq_nfrags--;
- m_freem(m);
-done:
- IPQ_UNLOCK(hash);
- return (NULL);
-
-#undef GETIP
-}
-
-/*
- * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
- * associated datagrams.
- */
-static void
-ipq_free(struct ipqhead *fhp, struct ipq *fp)
-{
- struct mbuf *q;
-
- while (fp->ipq_frags) {
- q = fp->ipq_frags;
- fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
- m_freem(q);
- }
- TAILQ_REMOVE(fhp, fp, ipq_list);
- uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
-}
-
-/*
* IP timer processing;
* if a timer expires on a reassembly
* queue, discard it.
@@ -1278,40 +761,16 @@ void
ip_slowtimo(void)
{
VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
- struct ipq *fp, *tmp;
- int i;
VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
- for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
- IPQ_LOCK(i);
- TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fp, &V_ipq[i].head, ipq_list, tmp)
- if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0)
- ipq_timeout(&V_ipq[i].head, fp);
- IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
- }
+ ipreass_slowtimo();
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
}
-/*
- * Drain off all datagram fragments.
- */
-static void
-ip_drain_vnet(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
- IPQ_LOCK(i);
- while(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ipq[i].head))
- ipq_drop(&V_ipq[i].head, TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ipq[i].head));
- IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
- }
-}
-
void
ip_drain(void)
{
@@ -1320,7 +779,7 @@ ip_drain(void)
VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
- ip_drain_vnet();
+ ipreass_drain();
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
diff --git a/sys/netinet/ip_reass.c b/sys/netinet/ip_reass.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7c5d38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/netinet/ip_reass.c
@@ -0,0 +1,654 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "opt_rss.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/rss_config.h>
+#include <net/vnet.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
+#include <netinet/in_rss.h>
+#ifdef MAC
+#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
+#endif
+
+SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
+
+/*
+ * Reassembly headers are stored in hash buckets.
+ */
+#define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2 6
+#define IPREASS_NHASH (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
+#define IPREASS_HMASK (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
+#define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
+ (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
+
+struct ipqbucket {
+ TAILQ_HEAD(ipqhead, ipq) head;
+ struct mtx lock;
+};
+
+static VNET_DEFINE(struct ipqbucket, ipq[IPREASS_NHASH]);
+#define V_ipq VNET(ipq)
+
+#define IPQ_LOCK(i) mtx_lock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
+#define IPQ_TRYLOCK(i) mtx_trylock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
+#define IPQ_UNLOCK(i) mtx_unlock(&V_ipq[i].lock)
+#define IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(i) mtx_assert(&V_ipq[i].lock, MA_OWNED)
+
+void ipreass_init(void);
+void ipreass_drain(void);
+void ipreass_slowtimo(void);
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+void ipreass_destroy(void);
+#endif
+static int sysctl_maxfragpackets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+static void ipreass_zone_change(void *);
+static void ipreass_drain_tomax(void);
+static void ipq_free(struct ipqhead *, struct ipq *);
+static struct ipq * ipq_reuse(int);
+
+static inline void
+ipq_timeout(struct ipqhead *head, struct ipq *fp)
+{
+
+ IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragtimeout, fp->ipq_nfrags);
+ ipq_free(head, fp);
+}
+
+static inline void
+ipq_drop(struct ipqhead *head, struct ipq *fp)
+{
+
+ IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragdropped, fp->ipq_nfrags);
+ ipq_free(head, fp);
+}
+
+static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, ipq_zone);
+#define V_ipq_zone VNET(ipq_zone)
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_VNET |
+ CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0, sysctl_maxfragpackets, "I",
+ "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
+SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, fragpackets, CTLFLAG_VNET,
+ &VNET_NAME(ipq_zone),
+ "Current number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
+
+static VNET_DEFINE(int, noreass);
+#define V_noreass VNET(noreass)
+
+static VNET_DEFINE(int, maxfragsperpacket);
+#define V_maxfragsperpacket VNET(maxfragsperpacket)
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
+ &VNET_NAME(maxfragsperpacket), 0,
+ "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
+
+/*
+ * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
+ * whole datagram. If the argument is the first fragment or one
+ * in between the function will return NULL and store the mbuf
+ * in the fragment chain. If the argument is the last fragment
+ * the packet will be reassembled and the pointer to the new
+ * mbuf returned for further processing. Only m_tags attached
+ * to the first packet/fragment are preserved.
+ * The IP header is *NOT* adjusted out of iplen.
+ */
+#define M_IP_FRAG M_PROTO9
+struct mbuf *
+ip_reass(struct mbuf *m)
+{
+ struct ip *ip;
+ struct mbuf *p, *q, *nq, *t;
+ struct ipq *fp;
+ struct ipqhead *head;
+ int i, hlen, next;
+ u_int8_t ecn, ecn0;
+ u_short hash;
+#ifdef RSS
+ uint32_t rss_hash, rss_type;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * If no reassembling or maxfragsperpacket are 0,
+ * never accept fragments.
+ */
+ if (V_noreass == 1 || V_maxfragsperpacket == 0) {
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragments);
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+ hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
+ * convert offset of this to bytes.
+ */
+ ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
+ if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF)) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure that fragments have a data length
+ * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
+ */
+ if (ip->ip_len == htons(0) || (ntohs(ip->ip_len) & 0x7) != 0) {
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall); /* XXX */
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ m->m_flags |= M_IP_FRAG;
+ } else
+ m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_FRAG;
+ ip->ip_off = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_off) << 3);
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
+ * ip_reass() will return a different mbuf.
+ */
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragments);
+ m->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr = ip;
+
+ /*
+ * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
+ * would confuse code below.
+ */
+ m->m_data += hlen;
+ m->m_len -= hlen;
+
+ hash = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
+ head = &V_ipq[hash].head;
+ IPQ_LOCK(hash);
+
+ /*
+ * Look for queue of fragments
+ * of this datagram.
+ */
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(fp, head, ipq_list)
+ if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
+ ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
+ ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
+#ifdef MAC
+ mac_ipq_match(m, fp) &&
+#endif
+ ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
+ */
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ fp = uma_zalloc(V_ipq_zone, M_NOWAIT);
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ fp = ipq_reuse(hash);
+#ifdef MAC
+ if (mac_ipq_init(fp, M_NOWAIT) != 0) {
+ uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
+ fp = NULL;
+ goto dropfrag;
+ }
+ mac_ipq_create(m, fp);
+#endif
+ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, fp, ipq_list);
+ fp->ipq_nfrags = 1;
+ fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
+ fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
+ fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
+ fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
+ fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
+ fp->ipq_frags = m;
+ m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ goto done;
+ } else {
+ fp->ipq_nfrags++;
+#ifdef MAC
+ mac_ipq_update(m, fp);
+#endif
+ }
+
+#define GETIP(m) ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.PH_loc.ptr))
+
+ /*
+ * Handle ECN by comparing this segment with the first one;
+ * if CE is set, do not lose CE.
+ * drop if CE and not-ECT are mixed for the same packet.
+ */
+ ecn = ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK;
+ ecn0 = GETIP(fp->ipq_frags)->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK;
+ if (ecn == IPTOS_ECN_CE) {
+ if (ecn0 == IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT)
+ goto dropfrag;
+ if (ecn0 != IPTOS_ECN_CE)
+ GETIP(fp->ipq_frags)->ip_tos |= IPTOS_ECN_CE;
+ }
+ if (ecn == IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT && ecn0 != IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT)
+ goto dropfrag;
+
+ /*
+ * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
+ */
+ for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
+ if (ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) > ntohs(ip->ip_off))
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
+ * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
+ * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
+ * stick new segment in the proper place.
+ *
+ * If some of the data is dropped from the preceding
+ * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
+ */
+ if (p) {
+ i = ntohs(GETIP(p)->ip_off) + ntohs(GETIP(p)->ip_len) -
+ ntohs(ip->ip_off);
+ if (i > 0) {
+ if (i >= ntohs(ip->ip_len))
+ goto dropfrag;
+ m_adj(m, i);
+ m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
+ ip->ip_off = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_off) + i);
+ ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - i);
+ }
+ m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
+ p->m_nextpkt = m;
+ } else {
+ m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
+ fp->ipq_frags = m;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
+ * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
+ */
+ for (; q != NULL && ntohs(ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ip->ip_len) >
+ ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off); q = nq) {
+ i = (ntohs(ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ip->ip_len)) -
+ ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off);
+ if (i < ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len)) {
+ GETIP(q)->ip_len = htons(ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len) - i);
+ GETIP(q)->ip_off = htons(ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) + i);
+ m_adj(q, i);
+ q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ nq = q->m_nextpkt;
+ m->m_nextpkt = nq;
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
+ fp->ipq_nfrags--;
+ m_freem(q);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
+ * limiting.
+ *
+ * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
+ * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
+ * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
+ * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
+ *
+ */
+ next = 0;
+ for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
+ if (ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_off) != next) {
+ if (fp->ipq_nfrags > V_maxfragsperpacket)
+ ipq_drop(head, fp);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ next += ntohs(GETIP(q)->ip_len);
+ }
+ /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
+ if (p->m_flags & M_IP_FRAG) {
+ if (fp->ipq_nfrags > V_maxfragsperpacket)
+ ipq_drop(head, fp);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Reassembly is complete. Make sure the packet is a sane size.
+ */
+ q = fp->ipq_frags;
+ ip = GETIP(q);
+ if (next + (ip->ip_hl << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_toolong);
+ ipq_drop(head, fp);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Concatenate fragments.
+ */
+ m = q;
+ t = m->m_next;
+ m->m_next = NULL;
+ m_cat(m, t);
+ nq = q->m_nextpkt;
+ q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
+ nq = q->m_nextpkt;
+ q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
+ m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
+ m_cat(m, q);
+ }
+ /*
+ * In order to do checksumming faster we do 'end-around carry' here
+ * (and not in for{} loop), though it implies we are not going to
+ * reassemble more than 64k fragments.
+ */
+ while (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff0000)
+ m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
+ (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
+#ifdef MAC
+ mac_ipq_reassemble(fp, m);
+ mac_ipq_destroy(fp);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Create header for new ip packet by modifying header of first
+ * packet; dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
+ * Make header visible.
+ */
+ ip->ip_len = htons((ip->ip_hl << 2) + next);
+ ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
+ ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(head, fp, ipq_list);
+ uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
+ m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
+ m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
+ /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
+ if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
+ m_fixhdr(m);
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_reassembled);
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(hash);
+
+#ifdef RSS
+ /*
+ * Query the RSS layer for the flowid / flowtype for the
+ * mbuf payload.
+ *
+ * For now, just assume we have to calculate a new one.
+ * Later on we should check to see if the assigned flowid matches
+ * what RSS wants for the given IP protocol and if so, just keep it.
+ *
+ * We then queue into the relevant netisr so it can be dispatched
+ * to the correct CPU.
+ *
+ * Note - this may return 1, which means the flowid in the mbuf
+ * is correct for the configured RSS hash types and can be used.
+ */
+ if (rss_mbuf_software_hash_v4(m, 0, &rss_hash, &rss_type) == 0) {
+ m->m_pkthdr.flowid = rss_hash;
+ M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, rss_type);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Queue/dispatch for reprocessing.
+ *
+ * Note: this is much slower than just handling the frame in the
+ * current receive context. It's likely worth investigating
+ * why this is.
+ */
+ netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IP_DIRECT, m);
+ return (NULL);
+#endif
+
+ /* Handle in-line */
+ return (m);
+
+dropfrag:
+ IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragdropped);
+ if (fp != NULL)
+ fp->ipq_nfrags--;
+ m_freem(m);
+done:
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(hash);
+ return (NULL);
+
+#undef GETIP
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize IP reassembly structures.
+ */
+void
+ipreass_init(void)
+{
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
+ TAILQ_INIT(&V_ipq[i].head);
+ mtx_init(&V_ipq[i].lock, "IP reassembly", NULL,
+ MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
+ }
+ V_maxfragsperpacket = 16;
+ V_ipq_zone = uma_zcreate("ipq", sizeof(struct ipq), NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
+ uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, nmbclusters / 32);
+
+ if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
+ EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(nmbclusters_change, ipreass_zone_change,
+ NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If a timer expires on a reassembly queue, discard it.
+ */
+void
+ipreass_slowtimo(void)
+{
+ struct ipq *fp, *tmp;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
+ IPQ_LOCK(i);
+ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fp, &V_ipq[i].head, ipq_list, tmp)
+ if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0)
+ ipq_timeout(&V_ipq[i].head, fp);
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drain off all datagram fragments.
+ */
+void
+ipreass_drain(void)
+{
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
+ IPQ_LOCK(i);
+ while(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ipq[i].head))
+ ipq_drop(&V_ipq[i].head, TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ipq[i].head));
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+/*
+ * Destroy IP reassembly structures.
+ */
+void
+ipreass_destroy(void)
+{
+
+ ipreass_drain();
+ uma_zdestroy(V_ipq_zone);
+ for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
+ mtx_destroy(&V_ipq[i].lock);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * After maxnipq has been updated, propagate the change to UMA. The UMA zone
+ * max has slightly different semantics than the sysctl, for historical
+ * reasons.
+ */
+static void
+ipreass_drain_tomax(void)
+{
+ int target;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are over the maximum number of fragments,
+ * drain off enough to get down to the new limit,
+ * stripping off last elements on queues. Every
+ * run we strip the oldest element from each bucket.
+ */
+ target = uma_zone_get_max(V_ipq_zone);
+ while (uma_zone_get_cur(V_ipq_zone) > target) {
+ struct ipq *fp;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
+ IPQ_LOCK(i);
+ fp = TAILQ_LAST(&V_ipq[i].head, ipqhead);
+ if (fp != NULL)
+ ipq_timeout(&V_ipq[i].head, fp);
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+ipreass_zone_change(void *tag)
+{
+
+ uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, nmbclusters / 32);
+ ipreass_drain_tomax();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change the limit on the UMA zone, or disable the fragment allocation
+ * at all. Since 0 and -1 is a special values here, we need our own handler,
+ * instead of sysctl_handle_uma_zone_max().
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_maxfragpackets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ int error, max;
+
+ if (V_noreass == 0) {
+ max = uma_zone_get_max(V_ipq_zone);
+ if (max == 0)
+ max = -1;
+ } else
+ max = 0;
+ error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &max, 0, req);
+ if (error || !req->newptr)
+ return (error);
+ if (max > 0) {
+ /*
+ * XXXRW: Might be a good idea to sanity check the argument
+ * and place an extreme upper bound.
+ */
+ max = uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, max);
+ ipreass_drain_tomax();
+ V_noreass = 0;
+ } else if (max == 0) {
+ V_noreass = 1;
+ ipreass_drain();
+ } else if (max == -1) {
+ V_noreass = 0;
+ uma_zone_set_max(V_ipq_zone, 0);
+ } else
+ return (EINVAL);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Seek for old fragment queue header that can be reused. Try to
+ * reuse a header from currently locked hash bucket.
+ */
+static struct ipq *
+ipq_reuse(int start)
+{
+ struct ipq *fp;
+ int i;
+
+ IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(start);
+
+ for (i = start;; i++) {
+ if (i == IPREASS_NHASH)
+ i = 0;
+ if (i != start && IPQ_TRYLOCK(i) == 0)
+ continue;
+ fp = TAILQ_LAST(&V_ipq[i].head, ipqhead);
+ if (fp) {
+ struct mbuf *m;
+
+ IPSTAT_ADD(ips_fragtimeout, fp->ipq_nfrags);
+ while (fp->ipq_frags) {
+ m = fp->ipq_frags;
+ fp->ipq_frags = m->m_nextpkt;
+ m_freem(m);
+ }
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ipq[i].head, fp, ipq_list);
+ if (i != start)
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
+ IPQ_LOCK_ASSERT(start);
+ return (fp);
+ }
+ if (i != start)
+ IPQ_UNLOCK(i);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a fragment reassembly header and all associated datagrams.
+ */
+static void
+ipq_free(struct ipqhead *fhp, struct ipq *fp)
+{
+ struct mbuf *q;
+
+ while (fp->ipq_frags) {
+ q = fp->ipq_frags;
+ fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
+ m_freem(q);
+ }
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(fhp, fp, ipq_list);
+ uma_zfree(V_ipq_zone, fp);
+}
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