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authordes <des@FreeBSD.org>2008-07-22 19:01:18 +0000
committerdes <des@FreeBSD.org>2008-07-22 19:01:18 +0000
commitf1596419c2717cb81dd4b676d5e0cf1a3e30e98c (patch)
tree9827eb822991aa369cf5d220fce40c3d2011c19f /sshconnect1.c
parent666aa9cc1660793c97ef29a6cb66dfbb894dde8f (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-f1596419c2717cb81dd4b676d5e0cf1a3e30e98c.zip
FreeBSD-src-f1596419c2717cb81dd4b676d5e0cf1a3e30e98c.tar.gz
Properly flatten openssh/dist.
Diffstat (limited to 'sshconnect1.c')
-rw-r--r--sshconnect1.c753
1 files changed, 753 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sshconnect1.c b/sshconnect1.c
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+++ b/sshconnect1.c
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+/* $OpenBSD: sshconnect1.c,v 1.70 2006/11/06 21:25:28 markus Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
+ * All rights reserved
+ * Code to connect to a remote host, and to perform the client side of the
+ * login (authentication) dialog.
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+#include <openssl/md5.h>
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "ssh.h"
+#include "ssh1.h"
+#include "rsa.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "cipher.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "readconf.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "sshconnect.h"
+#include "authfile.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "canohost.h"
+#include "hostfile.h"
+#include "auth.h"
+
+/* Session id for the current session. */
+u_char session_id[16];
+u_int supported_authentications = 0;
+
+extern Options options;
+extern char *__progname;
+
+/*
+ * Checks if the user has an authentication agent, and if so, tries to
+ * authenticate using the agent.
+ */
+static int
+try_agent_authentication(void)
+{
+ int type;
+ char *comment;
+ AuthenticationConnection *auth;
+ u_char response[16];
+ u_int i;
+ Key *key;
+ BIGNUM *challenge;
+
+ /* Get connection to the agent. */
+ auth = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
+ if (!auth)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("try_agent_authentication: BN_new failed");
+ /* Loop through identities served by the agent. */
+ for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(auth, &comment, 1);
+ key != NULL;
+ key = ssh_get_next_identity(auth, &comment, 1)) {
+
+ /* Try this identity. */
+ debug("Trying RSA authentication via agent with '%.100s'", comment);
+ xfree(comment);
+
+ /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA);
+ packet_put_bignum(key->rsa->n);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /* Wait for server's response. */
+ type = packet_read();
+
+ /* The server sends failure if it doesn't like our key or
+ does not support RSA authentication. */
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+ debug("Server refused our key.");
+ key_free(key);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Otherwise it should have sent a challenge. */
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d",
+ type);
+
+ packet_get_bignum(challenge);
+ packet_check_eom();
+
+ debug("Received RSA challenge from server.");
+
+ /* Ask the agent to decrypt the challenge. */
+ if (!ssh_decrypt_challenge(auth, key, challenge, session_id, 1, response)) {
+ /*
+ * The agent failed to authenticate this identifier
+ * although it advertised it supports this. Just
+ * return a wrong value.
+ */
+ logit("Authentication agent failed to decrypt challenge.");
+ memset(response, 0, sizeof(response));
+ }
+ key_free(key);
+ debug("Sending response to RSA challenge.");
+
+ /* Send the decrypted challenge back to the server. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ packet_put_char(response[i]);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /* Wait for response from the server. */
+ type = packet_read();
+
+ /* The server returns success if it accepted the authentication. */
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
+ ssh_close_authentication_connection(auth);
+ BN_clear_free(challenge);
+ debug("RSA authentication accepted by server.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* Otherwise it should return failure. */
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth response: %d",
+ type);
+ }
+ ssh_close_authentication_connection(auth);
+ BN_clear_free(challenge);
+ debug("RSA authentication using agent refused.");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Computes the proper response to a RSA challenge, and sends the response to
+ * the server.
+ */
+static void
+respond_to_rsa_challenge(BIGNUM * challenge, RSA * prv)
+{
+ u_char buf[32], response[16];
+ MD5_CTX md;
+ int i, len;
+
+ /* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */
+ /* XXX think about Bleichenbacher, too */
+ if (rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, prv) <= 0)
+ packet_disconnect(
+ "respond_to_rsa_challenge: rsa_private_decrypt failed");
+
+ /* Compute the response. */
+ /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */
+ len = BN_num_bytes(challenge);
+ if (len <= 0 || (u_int)len > sizeof(buf))
+ packet_disconnect(
+ "respond_to_rsa_challenge: bad challenge length %d", len);
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + sizeof(buf) - len);
+ MD5_Init(&md);
+ MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32);
+ MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16);
+ MD5_Final(response, &md);
+
+ debug("Sending response to host key RSA challenge.");
+
+ /* Send the response back to the server. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ packet_put_char(response[i]);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memset(response, 0, sizeof(response));
+ memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks if the user has authentication file, and if so, tries to authenticate
+ * the user using it.
+ */
+static int
+try_rsa_authentication(int idx)
+{
+ BIGNUM *challenge;
+ Key *public, *private;
+ char buf[300], *passphrase, *comment, *authfile;
+ int i, perm_ok = 1, type, quit;
+
+ public = options.identity_keys[idx];
+ authfile = options.identity_files[idx];
+ comment = xstrdup(authfile);
+
+ debug("Trying RSA authentication with key '%.100s'", comment);
+
+ /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA);
+ packet_put_bignum(public->rsa->n);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /* Wait for server's response. */
+ type = packet_read();
+
+ /*
+ * The server responds with failure if it doesn't like our key or
+ * doesn't support RSA authentication.
+ */
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+ debug("Server refused our key.");
+ xfree(comment);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Otherwise, the server should respond with a challenge. */
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d", type);
+
+ /* Get the challenge from the packet. */
+ if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("try_rsa_authentication: BN_new failed");
+ packet_get_bignum(challenge);
+ packet_check_eom();
+
+ debug("Received RSA challenge from server.");
+
+ /*
+ * If the key is not stored in external hardware, we have to
+ * load the private key. Try first with empty passphrase; if it
+ * fails, ask for a passphrase.
+ */
+ if (public->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT)
+ private = public;
+ else
+ private = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1, authfile, "", NULL,
+ &perm_ok);
+ if (private == NULL && !options.batch_mode && perm_ok) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+ "Enter passphrase for RSA key '%.100s': ", comment);
+ for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
+ passphrase = read_passphrase(buf, 0);
+ if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
+ private = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
+ authfile, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
+ quit = 0;
+ } else {
+ debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
+ quit = 1;
+ }
+ memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
+ xfree(passphrase);
+ if (private != NULL || quit)
+ break;
+ debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
+ }
+ }
+ /* We no longer need the comment. */
+ xfree(comment);
+
+ if (private == NULL) {
+ if (!options.batch_mode && perm_ok)
+ error("Bad passphrase.");
+
+ /* Send a dummy response packet to avoid protocol error. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ packet_put_char(0);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /* Expect the server to reject it... */
+ packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
+ BN_clear_free(challenge);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute and send a response to the challenge. */
+ respond_to_rsa_challenge(challenge, private->rsa);
+
+ /* Destroy the private key unless it in external hardware. */
+ if (!(private->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
+ key_free(private);
+
+ /* We no longer need the challenge. */
+ BN_clear_free(challenge);
+
+ /* Wait for response from the server. */
+ type = packet_read();
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
+ debug("RSA authentication accepted by server.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth response: %d", type);
+ debug("RSA authentication refused.");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tries to authenticate the user using combined rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv
+ * authentication and RSA host authentication.
+ */
+static int
+try_rhosts_rsa_authentication(const char *local_user, Key * host_key)
+{
+ int type;
+ BIGNUM *challenge;
+
+ debug("Trying rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication.");
+
+ /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA);
+ packet_put_cstring(local_user);
+ packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n));
+ packet_put_bignum(host_key->rsa->e);
+ packet_put_bignum(host_key->rsa->n);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /* Wait for server's response. */
+ type = packet_read();
+
+ /* The server responds with failure if it doesn't admit our
+ .rhosts authentication or doesn't know our host key. */
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
+ debug("Server refused our rhosts authentication or host key.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Otherwise, the server should respond with a challenge. */
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d", type);
+
+ /* Get the challenge from the packet. */
+ if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("try_rhosts_rsa_authentication: BN_new failed");
+ packet_get_bignum(challenge);
+ packet_check_eom();
+
+ debug("Received RSA challenge for host key from server.");
+
+ /* Compute a response to the challenge. */
+ respond_to_rsa_challenge(challenge, host_key->rsa);
+
+ /* We no longer need the challenge. */
+ BN_clear_free(challenge);
+
+ /* Wait for response from the server. */
+ type = packet_read();
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
+ debug("Rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication accepted by server.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth response: %d", type);
+ debug("Rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication refused.");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tries to authenticate with any string-based challenge/response system.
+ * Note that the client code is not tied to s/key or TIS.
+ */
+static int
+try_challenge_response_authentication(void)
+{
+ int type, i;
+ u_int clen;
+ char prompt[1024];
+ char *challenge, *response;
+
+ debug("Doing challenge response authentication.");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
+ /* request a challenge */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ type = packet_read();
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE &&
+ type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) {
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response "
+ "to SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS", type);
+ }
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) {
+ debug("No challenge.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ challenge = packet_get_string(&clen);
+ packet_check_eom();
+ snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt, "%s%s", challenge,
+ strchr(challenge, '\n') ? "" : "\nResponse: ");
+ xfree(challenge);
+ if (i != 0)
+ error("Permission denied, please try again.");
+ if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NONE)
+ logit("WARNING: Encryption is disabled! "
+ "Response will be transmitted in clear text.");
+ response = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+ if (strcmp(response, "") == 0) {
+ xfree(response);
+ break;
+ }
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE);
+ ssh_put_password(response);
+ memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
+ xfree(response);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+ type = packet_read();
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
+ return 1;
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response "
+ "to SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE", type);
+ }
+ /* failure */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tries to authenticate with plain passwd authentication.
+ */
+static int
+try_password_authentication(char *prompt)
+{
+ int type, i;
+ char *password;
+
+ debug("Doing password authentication.");
+ if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NONE)
+ logit("WARNING: Encryption is disabled! Password will be transmitted in clear text.");
+ for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
+ if (i != 0)
+ error("Permission denied, please try again.");
+ password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD);
+ ssh_put_password(password);
+ memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
+ xfree(password);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ type = packet_read();
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
+ return 1;
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response to passwd auth", type);
+ }
+ /* failure */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SSH1 key exchange
+ */
+void
+ssh_kex(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
+{
+ int i;
+ BIGNUM *key;
+ Key *host_key, *server_key;
+ int bits, rbits;
+ int ssh_cipher_default = SSH_CIPHER_3DES;
+ u_char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
+ u_char cookie[8];
+ u_int supported_ciphers;
+ u_int server_flags, client_flags;
+ u_int32_t rnd = 0;
+
+ debug("Waiting for server public key.");
+
+ /* Wait for a public key packet from the server. */
+ packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY);
+
+ /* Get cookie from the packet. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ cookie[i] = packet_get_char();
+
+ /* Get the public key. */
+ server_key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+ bits = packet_get_int();
+ packet_get_bignum(server_key->rsa->e);
+ packet_get_bignum(server_key->rsa->n);
+
+ rbits = BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n);
+ if (bits != rbits) {
+ logit("Warning: Server lies about size of server public key: "
+ "actual size is %d bits vs. announced %d.", rbits, bits);
+ logit("Warning: This may be due to an old implementation of ssh.");
+ }
+ /* Get the host key. */
+ host_key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+ bits = packet_get_int();
+ packet_get_bignum(host_key->rsa->e);
+ packet_get_bignum(host_key->rsa->n);
+
+ rbits = BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n);
+ if (bits != rbits) {
+ logit("Warning: Server lies about size of server host key: "
+ "actual size is %d bits vs. announced %d.", rbits, bits);
+ logit("Warning: This may be due to an old implementation of ssh.");
+ }
+
+ /* Get protocol flags. */
+ server_flags = packet_get_int();
+ packet_set_protocol_flags(server_flags);
+
+ supported_ciphers = packet_get_int();
+ supported_authentications = packet_get_int();
+ packet_check_eom();
+
+ debug("Received server public key (%d bits) and host key (%d bits).",
+ BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n), BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n));
+
+ if (verify_host_key(host, hostaddr, host_key) == -1)
+ fatal("Host key verification failed.");
+
+ client_flags = SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER | SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN;
+
+ derive_ssh1_session_id(host_key->rsa->n, server_key->rsa->n, cookie, session_id);
+
+ /* Generate a session key. */
+ arc4random_stir();
+
+ /*
+ * Generate an encryption key for the session. The key is a 256 bit
+ * random number, interpreted as a 32-byte key, with the least
+ * significant 8 bits being the first byte of the key.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (i % 4 == 0)
+ rnd = arc4random();
+ session_key[i] = rnd & 0xff;
+ rnd >>= 8;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * According to the protocol spec, the first byte of the session key
+ * is the highest byte of the integer. The session key is xored with
+ * the first 16 bytes of the session id.
+ */
+ if ((key = BN_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("ssh_kex: BN_new failed");
+ if (BN_set_word(key, 0) == 0)
+ fatal("ssh_kex: BN_set_word failed");
+ for (i = 0; i < SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH; i++) {
+ if (BN_lshift(key, key, 8) == 0)
+ fatal("ssh_kex: BN_lshift failed");
+ if (i < 16) {
+ if (BN_add_word(key, session_key[i] ^ session_id[i])
+ == 0)
+ fatal("ssh_kex: BN_add_word failed");
+ } else {
+ if (BN_add_word(key, session_key[i]) == 0)
+ fatal("ssh_kex: BN_add_word failed");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Encrypt the integer using the public key and host key of the
+ * server (key with smaller modulus first).
+ */
+ if (BN_cmp(server_key->rsa->n, host_key->rsa->n) < 0) {
+ /* Public key has smaller modulus. */
+ if (BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n) <
+ BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) {
+ fatal("respond_to_rsa_challenge: host_key %d < server_key %d + "
+ "SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d",
+ BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n),
+ BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n),
+ SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED);
+ }
+ rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, server_key->rsa);
+ rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, host_key->rsa);
+ } else {
+ /* Host key has smaller modulus (or they are equal). */
+ if (BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n) <
+ BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) {
+ fatal("respond_to_rsa_challenge: server_key %d < host_key %d + "
+ "SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d",
+ BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n),
+ BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n),
+ SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED);
+ }
+ rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, host_key->rsa);
+ rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, server_key->rsa);
+ }
+
+ /* Destroy the public keys since we no longer need them. */
+ key_free(server_key);
+ key_free(host_key);
+
+ if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NOT_SET) {
+ if (cipher_mask_ssh1(1) & supported_ciphers & (1 << ssh_cipher_default))
+ options.cipher = ssh_cipher_default;
+ } else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_INVALID ||
+ !(cipher_mask_ssh1(1) & (1 << options.cipher))) {
+ logit("No valid SSH1 cipher, using %.100s instead.",
+ cipher_name(ssh_cipher_default));
+ options.cipher = ssh_cipher_default;
+ }
+ /* Check that the selected cipher is supported. */
+ if (!(supported_ciphers & (1 << options.cipher)))
+ fatal("Selected cipher type %.100s not supported by server.",
+ cipher_name(options.cipher));
+
+ debug("Encryption type: %.100s", cipher_name(options.cipher));
+
+ /* Send the encrypted session key to the server. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY);
+ packet_put_char(options.cipher);
+
+ /* Send the cookie back to the server. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ packet_put_char(cookie[i]);
+
+ /* Send and destroy the encrypted encryption key integer. */
+ packet_put_bignum(key);
+ BN_clear_free(key);
+
+ /* Send protocol flags. */
+ packet_put_int(client_flags);
+
+ /* Send the packet now. */
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ debug("Sent encrypted session key.");
+
+ /* Set the encryption key. */
+ packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, options.cipher);
+
+ /* We will no longer need the session key here. Destroy any extra copies. */
+ memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key));
+
+ /*
+ * Expect a success message from the server. Note that this message
+ * will be received in encrypted form.
+ */
+ packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
+
+ debug("Received encrypted confirmation.");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Authenticate user
+ */
+void
+ssh_userauth1(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
+ Sensitive *sensitive)
+{
+ int i, type;
+
+ if (supported_authentications == 0)
+ fatal("ssh_userauth1: server supports no auth methods");
+
+ /* Send the name of the user to log in as on the server. */
+ packet_start(SSH_CMSG_USER);
+ packet_put_cstring(server_user);
+ packet_send();
+ packet_write_wait();
+
+ /*
+ * The server should respond with success if no authentication is
+ * needed (the user has no password). Otherwise the server responds
+ * with failure.
+ */
+ type = packet_read();
+
+ /* check whether the connection was accepted without authentication. */
+ if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
+ goto success;
+ if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+ packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response to SSH_CMSG_USER", type);
+
+ /*
+ * Try .rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv authentication with RSA host
+ * authentication.
+ */
+ if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA)) &&
+ options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
+ if (sensitive->keys[i] != NULL &&
+ sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 &&
+ try_rhosts_rsa_authentication(local_user,
+ sensitive->keys[i]))
+ goto success;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Try RSA authentication if the server supports it. */
+ if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA)) &&
+ options.rsa_authentication) {
+ /*
+ * Try RSA authentication using the authentication agent. The
+ * agent is tried first because no passphrase is needed for
+ * it, whereas identity files may require passphrases.
+ */
+ if (try_agent_authentication())
+ goto success;
+
+ /* Try RSA authentication for each identity. */
+ for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++)
+ if (options.identity_keys[i] != NULL &&
+ options.identity_keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 &&
+ try_rsa_authentication(i))
+ goto success;
+ }
+ /* Try challenge response authentication if the server supports it. */
+ if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS)) &&
+ options.challenge_response_authentication && !options.batch_mode) {
+ if (try_challenge_response_authentication())
+ goto success;
+ }
+ /* Try password authentication if the server supports it. */
+ if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD)) &&
+ options.password_authentication && !options.batch_mode) {
+ char prompt[80];
+
+ snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
+ server_user, host);
+ if (try_password_authentication(prompt))
+ goto success;
+ }
+ /* All authentication methods have failed. Exit with an error message. */
+ fatal("Permission denied.");
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+
+ success:
+ return; /* need statement after label */
+}
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