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authorjkh <jkh@FreeBSD.org>1998-01-22 07:23:44 +0000
committerjkh <jkh@FreeBSD.org>1998-01-22 07:23:44 +0000
commitdca62976a03d59499f60671d9d9938c0f101c32d (patch)
tree2b0ee60057b769daeed8a7ec5b3fc05a70c4bc1f /release
parent3bc6c00a55119beda0c52a36dbbcc242e98282a7 (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-dca62976a03d59499f60671d9d9938c0f101c32d.zip
FreeBSD-src-dca62976a03d59499f60671d9d9938c0f101c32d.tar.gz
Update for current events, format police.
Diffstat (limited to 'release')
-rw-r--r--release/sysinstall/help/relnotes.hlp296
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 146 deletions
diff --git a/release/sysinstall/help/relnotes.hlp b/release/sysinstall/help/relnotes.hlp
index 229351f..a0877be 100644
--- a/release/sysinstall/help/relnotes.hlp
+++ b/release/sysinstall/help/relnotes.hlp
@@ -25,167 +25,171 @@ Many many bugs fixed and security enhancements made.
KERNEL CHANGES:
-The code from 4.4BSD-Lite2 has been (finally) merged.
-
-The SMP (Symmetric MultiProcessing) branch has been merged.
-The kernel is mostly non-reentrant as yet, but work is under way.
-
-Secure RPC is now supported (and usable with NFS et al).
-
-Sun's WEBNFS standard is now supported.
-
-Use the new if_multiaddrs list for multicast addresses rather than the
-previous hackery involving struct in_ifaddr and arpcom. Get rid of the
-abominable multi_kludge.
-
-The new if_media selection method for ethernet drivers has been brought
-in, obtained from Jason Thorpe's implementation for NetBSD.
-
-Multi-session ISO-9660 CD-ROMs are now fully supported. By default, the
-last session will be mounted (including for root mounts). For non-root
-mounts, mount_cd9660(8) can take an argument to mount a particular
-session instead of the default one.
-
-The UPAGES are gone from the per-process address space which allows
-complete address space and page table sharing by reference count.
-
-Newly forked child processes return directly to user mode rather than
-return up through the fork() syscall tree. This eliminates the kernel
-stack copy at fork time and simplifies certain other internal operations.
-It is also needed to support the removal of the UPAGES. (The idea for
-this originally came from NetBSD, but we did it for different reasons.)
-
-vfork() is now fully functional by taking advantage of the new sharing
-semantics and a significant speedup has been measured. This can be
-disabled via the kern.fast_vfork sysctl variable in case of problems.
-Statically linked binaries from older releases and other BSD platforms
-are a problem since there was a bug in the 4.4BSD (net2, Lite and Lite2)
-popen() implementation. rfork() also has access to these facilities,
-intended for supporting kernel assisted threads.
-
-With the contribution of Berkeley Software Design, Inc., Jonathan Lemmon,
-Mike Smith, Sean Eric Fagan, and John Dyson, VM86 support has been added
-to the kernel, and BSD/OS's contributed dosemu has been ported.
-
-The SA_NOCLDWAIT flags has been implemented, featuring the System V
-option where a process can express its wish to never get zombies or
-SIGCHLD for dead children.
-
-An implementation of poll(2) is in place, the core of which is derived
-from the NetBSD implementation. Both the select() and poll() syscalls
-use the poll device, file and vnode ops routines.
-
-An implementation of issetugid(2) that is similar to the OpenBSD call
-of the same name. We set the flag in more cases than OpenBSD - our
-implementation is slightly more paranoid.
-
-Async IO is implemented (under non-SMP at this stage) with additional
-support for kernel assisted threads.
-
-Some other misc syscalls for compatability with other systems: getsid(2),
-setpgid(2), nanosleep(2).
-
-A new syscall signanosleep(2) which is like nanosleep(2), but a specific
-signal mask is used to determine which signals will wake the sleep. In
-a nutshell this is 'wait for a given set of signals for up to a certain
-amount of time'.
-
-sleep(3) and usleep(3) are now implemented in terms of signanosleep(2)
-and now have correct SIGALRM interaction semantics and sleep(3) correctly
-returns the time remaining. Some programs (notably apache httpd) bogusly
-depend on a sleep() "absorbing" a SIGALRM from a timer that expires during
-the life of the sleep.
-
-An in-kernel linker is implemented and intended to replace the lkm system
-with the bogosity that goes with it.
-
-All supported network protocols have been updated to avoid the ``big
-switch'' pr_usrreq(), and to pass a process pointer down to each user
-request that might need process credentials or want to sleep,
-replacing the previous hodgepodge of inspecting curproc (which only
-occasionally did the right thing) and the SS_PRIV socket state flag.
-The latter has now been eliminated, along with the SO_PRIVSTATE socket
-option which cleared it. Protocols are now also given the opportunity
-to override the generic send, receive, and poll routines, which will
-make it possible for a more efficient, protocol-specific
-implementation of these entry points in later releases. Finally, many
-parts of the network code have been modified to cease storing socket
-addresses and other metainformation in mbufs, in preparation for the
-eventual elimination thereof. The mechanism by which socket addresses
-are now returned is still highly subject to change as we experiment to
-discover the most efficient method.
-
-Responses to multicast ICMP ECHO REQUEST (``ping'') and ADDRESS MASK
-REQUEST packets can now be disabled via sysctl. The netstat program
-will print out statistics on how many times this happens.
-
-It is possible to compile in a font for syscons.
-
-The bootblocks can set VESA videomode 0x102 (800x600x16) before loading
-the kernel, this allows XFree86 to work in this resolution on most
-moderately recent graphics hardware, including many laptops.
-A set of patches are making their way to -current that allows syscons
-to operate in this mode too; contact phk@FreeBSD.org.
-
-A subtle and seldom bug in ffs has been fixed.
-
-The VFS name cache has been reworked to be more accountable and efficient.
-
-The generic part of VOP_LOOKUP() has been put it in system-wide function
-which filesystems can rely on for the canonical stuff.
-
-Vnode freelist handling has been hauled over. Vnodes are only on the
-freelist if nobody care about them.
-
-The kernel provides assistance to getcwd() from data stored in the name
-cache if possible.
-
-An interrupt driven configuration hook mechanism has been implemented.
-This allows drivers to postpone part of their configuration until after
-interrupts are fully enabled. This speeds booting because busy-waiting
-is avoided for things like sub device probing (eg: SCSI bus probes).
-
-The timeout(9) system in the kernel has been overhauled. This gives
-O(1) insertion and removal of callouts and an O(hash chain length)
-amount of work to be performed in softclock. The original paper is at:
+o The code from 4.4BSD-Lite2 has been (finally) merged.
+
+o The SMP (Symmetric MultiProcessing) branch has been merged.
+ The kernel is mostly non-reentrant as yet, but work is under way.
+
+o Secure RPC is now supported (and usable with NFS et al).
+
+o Sun's WEBNFS standard is now supported.
+
+o Use the new if_multiaddrs list for multicast addresses rather than the
+ previous hackery involving struct in_ifaddr and arpcom. Get rid of the
+ abominable multi_kludge.
+
+o The new if_media selection method for ethernet drivers has been brought
+ in, obtained from Jason Thorpe's implementation for NetBSD.
+
+o Multi-session ISO-9660 CD-ROMs are now fully supported. By default, the
+ last session will be mounted (including for root mounts). For non-root
+ mounts, mount_cd9660(8) can take an argument to mount a particular
+ session instead of the default one.
+
+o The UPAGES are gone from the per-process address space which allows
+ complete address space and page table sharing by reference count.
+
+o Newly forked child processes return directly to user mode rather than
+ return up through the fork() syscall tree. This eliminates the kernel
+ stack copy at fork time and simplifies certain other internal operations.
+ It is also needed to support the removal of the UPAGES. (The idea for
+ this originally came from NetBSD, but we did it for different reasons.)
+
+o vfork() is now fully functional by taking advantage of the new sharing
+ semantics and a significant speedup has been measured. This can be
+ disabled via the kern.fast_vfork sysctl variable in case of problems.
+ Statically linked binaries from older releases and other BSD platforms
+ are a problem since there was a bug in the 4.4BSD (net2, Lite and Lite2)
+ popen() implementation. rfork() also has access to these facilities,
+ intended for supporting kernel assisted threads.
+
+o With the contribution of Berkeley Software Design, Inc., Jonathan Lemmon,
+ Mike Smith, Sean Eric Fagan, and John Dyson, VM86 support has been added
+ to the kernel, and BSD/OS's contributed dosemu has been ported.
+
+o The SA_NOCLDWAIT flags has been implemented, featuring the System V
+ option where a process can express its wish to never get zombies or
+ SIGCHLD for dead children.
+
+o An implementation of poll(2) is in place, the core of which is derived
+ from the NetBSD implementation. Both the select() and poll() syscalls
+ use the poll device, file and vnode ops routines.
+
+o An implementation of issetugid(2) that is similar to the OpenBSD call
+ of the same name. We set the flag in more cases than OpenBSD - our
+ implementation is slightly more paranoid.
+
+o Async IO is implemented (under non-SMP at this stage) with additional
+ support for kernel assisted threads.
+
+o Some other misc syscalls for compatability with other systems: getsid(2),
+ setpgid(2), nanosleep(2).
+
+o A new syscall signanosleep(2) which is like nanosleep(2), but a specific
+ signal mask is used to determine which signals will wake the sleep. In
+ a nutshell this is 'wait for a given set of signals for up to a certain
+ amount of time'.
+
+o sleep(3) and usleep(3) are now implemented in terms of signanosleep(2)
+ and now have correct SIGALRM interaction semantics and sleep(3) correctly
+ returns the time remaining. Some programs (notably apache httpd) bogusly
+ depend on a sleep() "absorbing" a SIGALRM from a timer that expires during
+ the life of the sleep.
+
+o An in-kernel linker is implemented and intended to replace the lkm system
+ with the bogosity that goes with it.
+
+o All supported network protocols have been updated to avoid the ``big
+ switch'' pr_usrreq(), and to pass a process pointer down to each user
+ request that might need process credentials or want to sleep,
+ replacing the previous hodgepodge of inspecting curproc (which only
+ occasionally did the right thing) and the SS_PRIV socket state flag.
+ The latter has now been eliminated, along with the SO_PRIVSTATE socket
+ option which cleared it. Protocols are now also given the opportunity
+ to override the generic send, receive, and poll routines, which will
+ make it possible for a more efficient, protocol-specific
+ implementation of these entry points in later releases. Finally, many
+ parts of the network code have been modified to cease storing socket
+ addresses and other metainformation in mbufs, in preparation for the
+ eventual elimination thereof. The mechanism by which socket addresses
+ are now returned is still highly subject to change as we experiment to
+ discover the most efficient method.
+
+o Responses to multicast ICMP ECHO REQUEST (``ping'') and ADDRESS MASK
+ REQUEST packets can now be disabled via sysctl. The netstat program
+ will print out statistics on how many times this happens.
+
+o It is possible to compile in a font for syscons.
+
+o The bootblocks can set VESA videomode 0x102 (800x600x16) before loading
+ the kernel, this allows XFree86 to work in this resolution on most
+ moderately recent graphics hardware, including many laptops.
+ A set of patches are making their way to -current that allows syscons
+ to operate in this mode too; contact phk@FreeBSD.org.
+
+o A subtle and seldom bug in ffs has been fixed.
+
+o The VFS name cache has been reworked to be more accountable and efficient.
+
+o The generic part of VOP_LOOKUP() has been put it in system-wide function
+ which filesystems can rely on for the canonical stuff.
+
+o Vnode freelist handling has been hauled over. Vnodes are only on the
+ freelist if nobody care about them.
+
+o The kernel provides assistance to getcwd() from data stored in the name
+ cache if possible.
+
+o An interrupt driven configuration hook mechanism has been implemented.
+ This allows drivers to postpone part of their configuration until after
+ interrupts are fully enabled. This speeds booting because busy-waiting
+ is avoided for things like sub device probing (eg: SCSI bus probes).
+
+o The timeout(9) system in the kernel has been overhauled. This gives
+ O(1) insertion and removal of callouts and an O(hash chain length)
+ amount of work to be performed in softclock. The original paper is at:
http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~amc/research/timer/
-Changes in driver buffer queuing to deal with ordered transactions. This
-is intended for sequencing data and metadata writes in the filesystem code
-once fully supported.
+o Changes in driver buffer queuing to deal with ordered transactions. This
+ is intended for sequencing data and metadata writes in the filesystem code
+ once fully supported.
-EISA Shared interrupts are now supported, working with the framework
-originally for supporting PCI shared interrupts.
+o EISA Shared interrupts are now supported, working with the framework
+ originally for supporting PCI shared interrupts.
-Support for the Comtrol Rocketport card.
+o Support for the Comtrol Rocketport card.
-New Plug and Play (PnP) support that allows you to (re)configure PnP
-devcies. Also support for modems being detected by the PnP part and
-automaticly attached.
+o New Plug and Play (PnP) support that allows you to (re)configure PnP
+ devcies. Also support for modems being detected by the PnP part and
+ automaticly attached.
-Import of new sound code from Luigi Rizzo. This code is still being
-developed, but has support for a number of different cards.
+o Import of new sound code from Luigi Rizzo. This code is still being
+ developed, but has support for a number of different cards.
-The psm, mse and sysmouse drivers are improved to provide better mouse
-support. In particular, the psm driver now supports various ``wheeled''
-mice.
+o The psm, mse and sysmouse drivers are improved to provide better mouse
+ support. In particular, the psm driver now supports various ``wheeled''
+ mice.
+
+o Added support for SMC EtherPower II 10/100 Fast Ethernet card
+ (aka SMC9432TX based on SMC83c170 EPIC chip).
SECURITY CHANGES:
-7/29 Lots of lpr/lpd security fixes merged from OpenBSD.
-8/22 buffer overflows in tip corrected (benign since tip isn't
+97/7/29 Lots of lpr/lpd security fixes merged from OpenBSD.
+97/8/22 buffer overflows in tip corrected (benign since tip isn't
set[ug]id)
-8/26 buffer overflow in glob fixed, no know exploits
-8/27 vacation security problem with sendmail corrected (SNI)
-8/29 inetd sleeps less when children exit, making DoS attacks much
+97/8/26 buffer overflow in glob fixed, no know exploits
+97/8/27 vacation security problem with sendmail corrected (SNI)
+97/8/29 inetd sleeps less when children exit, making DoS attacks much
harder.
-8/29 fts now race-proof and find -execdir added (-current only)
-8/31 games setuid -> setgid. Makes any games exploits benign (only
+97/8/29 fts now race-proof and find -execdir added (-current only)
+97/8/31 games setuid -> setgid. Makes any games exploits benign (only
score files vulnerable). Please report any problems to
eivind@FreeBSD.org (score-file ownership problems are known)
-12/3 Add Intel's suggested fix for the F00F bug. If you don't have
+97/12/3 Add Intel's suggested fix for the F00F bug. If you don't have
a Pentium, the NO_F00F_HACK kernel option will disable it.
+98/1/20 More robust protection against LAND attacks now incorporated.
The suidperl vulnerability mentioned in the CERT advisory CA-97.17 is
also believed to be fixed.
@@ -348,7 +352,7 @@ AMD PCnet/PCI (79c970 & 53c974 or 79c974)
SMC Elite 16 WD8013 ethernet interface, and most other WD8003E,
WD8003EBT, WD8003W, WD8013W, WD8003S, WD8003SBT and WD8013EBT
-based clones. SMC Elite Ultra is also supported.
+based clones. SMC Elite Ultra. SMC Etherpower II.
DEC EtherWORKS III NICs (DE203, DE204, and DE205)
DEC EtherWORKS II NICs (DE200, DE201, DE202, and DE422)
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