merge from Lite2 - realpath() now shares a lot of code with getcwd()

and is now in the same file.

3 files changed, 158 insertions, 287 deletions

diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c
index dfa482a..c067d11 100644
--- a/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995
  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Jan-Simon Pendry.
+ *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  * are met:
@@ -32,19 +35,22 @@
  */
 
 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
-static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcwd.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcwd.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/7/95";
 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 
-#include <errno.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+static char *getcwd_physical __P((char *, size_t));
+
 #define	ISDOT(dp) \
 	(dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
 	    (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
@@ -54,6 +60,154 @@ getcwd(pt, size)
 	char *pt;
 	size_t size;
 {
+	char *pwd;
+	size_t pwdlen;
+	dev_t dev;
+	ino_t ino;
+	struct stat s;
+
+	/* Check $PWD -- if it's right, it's fast. */
+	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && pwd[0] == '/' && !stat(pwd, &s)) {
+		dev = s.st_dev;
+		ino = s.st_ino;
+		if (!stat(".", &s) && dev == s.st_dev && ino == s.st_ino) {
+			pwdlen = strlen(pwd);
+			if (size != 0) {
+				if (pwdlen + 1 > size) {
+					errno = ERANGE;
+					return (NULL);
+				}
+			} else if ((pt = malloc(pwdlen + 1)) == NULL)
+				return (NULL);
+			memmove(pt, pwd, pwdlen);
+			pt[pwdlen] = '\0';
+			return (pt);
+		}
+	}
+		
+	return (getcwd_physical(pt, size));
+}
+
+/*
+ * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
+ *
+ * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
+ * components.  Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
+ * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
+ */
+char *
+realpath(path, resolved)
+	const char *path;
+	char *resolved;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	int fd, n, rootd, serrno;
+	char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	/* Save the starting point. */
+	if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		(void)strcpy(resolved, ".");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
+	 * Change directory to the dirname component.
+	 * lstat the basename part.
+	 *     if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
+	 *     if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
+	 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
+	 */
+	(void)strncpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
+	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
+loop:
+	q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
+	if (q != NULL) {
+		p = q + 1;
+		if (q == resolved)
+			q = "/";
+		else {
+			do {
+				--q;
+			} while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
+			q[1] = '\0';
+			q = resolved;
+		}
+		if (chdir(q) < 0)
+			goto err1;
+	} else
+		p = resolved;
+
+	/* Deal with the last component. */
+	if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
+		if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+			n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN);
+			if (n < 0)
+				goto err1;
+			resolved[n] = '\0';
+			goto loop;
+		}
+		if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+			if (chdir(p) < 0)
+				goto err1;
+			p = "";
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
+	 * the current directory.
+	 */
+	(void)strcpy(wbuf, p);
+
+	/*
+	 * Call the inernal internal version of getcwd which
+	 * does a physical search rather than using the $PWD short-cut
+	 */
+	if (getcwd_physical(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0)
+		goto err1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
+	 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
+	 */
+	if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
+		rootd = 1;
+	else
+		rootd = 0;
+
+	if (*wbuf) {
+		if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + rootd + 1 > MAXPATHLEN) {
+			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+			goto err1;
+		}
+		if (rootd == 0)
+			(void)strcat(resolved, "/");
+		(void)strcat(resolved, wbuf);
+	}
+
+	/* Go back to where we came from. */
+	if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
+		serrno = errno;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	/* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
+	(void)close(fd);
+	return (resolved);
+
+err1:	serrno = errno;
+	(void)fchdir(fd);
+err2:	(void)close(fd);
+	errno = serrno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static char *
+getcwd_physical(pt, size)
+	char *pt;
+	size_t size;
+{
 	register struct dirent *dp;
 	register DIR *dir;
 	register dev_t dev;
@@ -94,7 +248,7 @@ getcwd(pt, size)
 	/*
 	 * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
 	 * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels).  If it's not, allocate
-	 * as necessary.  Special * case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
+	 * as necessary.  Special case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
 	 */
 	if ((up = malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
 		goto err;
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
deleted file mode 100644
index 83f4a43..0000000
--- a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-.\" Copyright (c) 1994
-.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
-.\" Jan-Simon Pendry.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
-.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
-.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
-.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
-.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
-.\"    without specific prior written permission.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\"     @(#)realpath.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94
-.\"
-.Dd "February 16, 1994"
-.Dt REALPATH 3
-.Os
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm realpath
-.Nd returns the canonicalized absolute pathname
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
-.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
-.Ft "char *"
-.Fn realpath "const char *pathname" "char resolvedname[MAXPATHLEN]"
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.Fn realpath
-function resolves all symbolic links, extra
-.Dq /
-characters and references to
-.Pa /./
-and
-.Pa /../
-in
-.Fa pathname ,
-and copies the resulting absolute pathname into
-the memory referenced by
-.Fa resolvedname .
-The
-.Fa resolvedname
-argument
-.Em must
-refer to a buffer capable of storing at least
-.Dv MAXPATHLEN
-characters.
-.Pp
-The 
-.Fn realpath
-function will resolve both absolute and relative paths
-and return the absolute pathname corresponding to
-.Fa pathname .
-All but the last component of
-.Fa pathname
-must exist when
-.Fn realpath
-is called.
-.Sh "RETURN VALUES"
-The
-.Fn realpath
-function returns
-.Fa resolved_name
-on success.
-If an error occurs,
-.Fn realpath
-returns
-.Dv NULL ,
-and
-.Fa resolved_name
-contains the pathname which caused the problem.
-.Sh ERRORS
-The function
-.Fn realpath
-may fail and set the external variable
-.Va errno
-for any of the errors specified for the library functions
-.Xr chdir 2 ,
-.Xr close 2 ,
-.Xr fchdir 2 ,
-.Xr lstat 2 ,
-.Xr open 2 ,
-.Xr readlink 2
-and
-.Xr getcwd 3 .
-.Sh CAVEATS
-This implementation of
-.Fn realpath
-differs slightly from the Solaris implementation.
-The
-.Bx 4.4
-version always returns absolute pathnames,
-whereas the Solaris implementation will,
-under certain circumstances, return a relative
-.Fa resolved_path
-when given a relative
-.Fa pathname .
-.Sh "SEE ALSO"
-.Xr getcwd 3
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
-.Fn realpath
-function call first appeared in
-.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 28380d7..0000000
--- a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1994
- *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Jan-Simon Pendry.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- *    must display the following acknowledgement:
- *	This product includes software developed by the University of
- *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
-static char sccsid[] = "@(#)realpath.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
-#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
-
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-/*
- * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
- *
- * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
- * components.  Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
- * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
- */
-char *
-realpath(path, resolved)
-	const char *path;
-	char *resolved;
-{
-	struct stat sb;
-	int fd, n, rootd, serrno;
-	char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
-
-	/* Save the starting point. */
-	if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
-		(void)strcpy(resolved, ".");
-		return (NULL);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
-	 * Change directory to the dirname component.
-	 * lstat the basename part.
-	 *     if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
-	 *     if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
-	 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
-	 */
-	(void)strncpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
-	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
-loop:
-	q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
-	if (q != NULL) {
-		p = q + 1;
-		if (q == resolved)
-			q = "/";
-		else {
-			do {
-				--q;
-			} while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
-			q[1] = '\0';
-			q = resolved;
-		}
-		if (chdir(q) < 0)
-			goto err1;
-	} else
-		p = resolved;
-
-	/* Deal with the last component. */
-	if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
-		if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
-			n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN);
-			if (n < 0)
-				goto err1;
-			resolved[n] = '\0';
-			goto loop;
-		}
-		if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
-			if (chdir(p) < 0)
-				goto err1;
-			p = "";
-		}
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
-	 * the current directory.
-	 */
-	(void)strcpy(wbuf, p);
-	if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0)
-		goto err1;
-
-	/*
-	 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
-	 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
-	 */
-	if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
-		rootd = 1;
-	else
-		rootd = 0;
-
-	if (*wbuf) {
-		if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + rootd + 1 > MAXPATHLEN) {
-			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
-			goto err1;
-		}
-		if (rootd == 0)
-			(void)strcat(resolved, "/");
-		(void)strcat(resolved, wbuf);
-	}
-
-	/* Go back to where we came from. */
-	if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
-		serrno = errno;
-		goto err2;
-	}
-
-	/* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
-	(void)close(fd);
-	return (resolved);
-
-err1:	serrno = errno;
-	(void)fchdir(fd);
-err2:	(void)close(fd);
-	errno = serrno;
-	return (NULL);
-}