Dtrace: add toupper()/tolower() and enhancements to lltostr().

Merge changes from illumos:

1451 DTrace needs toupper()/tolower() subroutines
1457 lltostr() D subroutine should take an optional base

This change bumps the DT_VERS_* number to 1.8.1 in
accordance to what is done in illumos.

The test suite we currently include is outdated and
doesnt support some updates in tst.subr.d which had to
be left out for now.

Illumos Revisions:	r13458 5e394d8db762
			r13459 c3454574dd1a

Reference:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1451
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1457

Tested by:	Fabian Keil
Obtained from:	Illumos
MFC after:	1 month

10 files changed, 694 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.tolower.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.tolower.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d4e40b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.tolower.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(tolower(2152006));
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.toupper.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.toupper.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c1389b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_ARG.toupper.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(toupper(timestamp));
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolower.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolower.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d9c27f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolower.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(tolower());
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolowertoomany.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolowertoomany.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afaa7f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.tolowertoomany.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(tolower("dory", "eel", "roughy"));
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.toupper.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.toupper.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9658f6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.toupper.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(toupper());
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.touppertoomany.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.touppertoomany.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bee8697
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/err.D_PROTO_LEN.touppertoomany.d
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	trace(tolower("haino", "tylo"));
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1afe37d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#pragma D option quiet
+
+int64_t val[int];
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	base = -2;
+	i = 0;
+	val[i++] = -10;
+	val[i++] = -1;
+	val[i++] = 0;
+	val[i++] = 10;
+	val[i++] = 100;
+	val[i++] = 1000;
+	val[i++] = (1LL << 62);
+	maxval = i;
+	i = 0;
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/i < maxval/
+{
+	printf("base %2d of %20d:  ", base, val[i]);
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/i < maxval/
+{
+	printf("  %s\n", lltostr(val[i], base));
+}
+
+ERROR
+{
+	printf("  <error>\n");
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/i < maxval/
+{
+	i++;
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/i == maxval/
+{
+	i = 0;
+	base++;
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/base > 40/
+{
+	exit(0);
+}
+
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d.out b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..94e2257
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.lltostrbase.d.out
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+base -2 of                  -10:    <error>
+base -2 of                   -1:    <error>
+base -2 of                    0:    <error>
+base -2 of                   10:    <error>
+base -2 of                  100:    <error>
+base -2 of                 1000:    <error>
+base -2 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base -1 of                  -10:    <error>
+base -1 of                   -1:    <error>
+base -1 of                    0:    <error>
+base -1 of                   10:    <error>
+base -1 of                  100:    <error>
+base -1 of                 1000:    <error>
+base -1 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base  0 of                  -10:    <error>
+base  0 of                   -1:    <error>
+base  0 of                    0:    <error>
+base  0 of                   10:    <error>
+base  0 of                  100:    <error>
+base  0 of                 1000:    <error>
+base  0 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base  1 of                  -10:    <error>
+base  1 of                   -1:    <error>
+base  1 of                    0:    <error>
+base  1 of                   10:    <error>
+base  1 of                  100:    <error>
+base  1 of                 1000:    <error>
+base  1 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base  2 of                  -10:    1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110110
+base  2 of                   -1:    1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
+base  2 of                    0:    0
+base  2 of                   10:    1010
+base  2 of                  100:    1100100
+base  2 of                 1000:    1111101000
+base  2 of  4611686018427387904:    100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+base  3 of                  -10:    11112220022122120101211020120210210211120
+base  3 of                   -1:    11112220022122120101211020120210210211220
+base  3 of                    0:    0
+base  3 of                   10:    101
+base  3 of                  100:    10201
+base  3 of                 1000:    1101001
+base  3 of  4611686018427387904:    1010201120122220002201001122110012110111
+base  4 of                  -10:    33333333333333333333333333333312
+base  4 of                   -1:    33333333333333333333333333333333
+base  4 of                    0:    0
+base  4 of                   10:    22
+base  4 of                  100:    1210
+base  4 of                 1000:    33220
+base  4 of  4611686018427387904:    10000000000000000000000000000000
+base  5 of                  -10:    2214220303114400424121122411
+base  5 of                   -1:    2214220303114400424121122430
+base  5 of                    0:    0
+base  5 of                   10:    20
+base  5 of                  100:    400
+base  5 of                 1000:    13000
+base  5 of  4611686018427387904:    302141200402211214402403104
+base  6 of                  -10:    3520522010102100444244410
+base  6 of                   -1:    3520522010102100444244423
+base  6 of                    0:    0
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+base  6 of                  100:    244
+base  6 of                 1000:    4344
+base  6 of  4611686018427387904:    550120301313313111041104
+base  7 of                  -10:    45012021522523134134556
+base  7 of                   -1:    45012021522523134134601
+base  7 of                    0:    0
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+base  7 of                  100:    202
+base  7 of                 1000:    2626
+base  7 of  4611686018427387904:    11154003640456024361134
+base  8 of                  -10:    01777777777777777777766
+base  8 of                   -1:    01777777777777777777777
+base  8 of                    0:    0
+base  8 of                   10:    012
+base  8 of                  100:    0144
+base  8 of                 1000:    01750
+base  8 of  4611686018427387904:    0400000000000000000000
+base  9 of                  -10:    145808576354216723746
+base  9 of                   -1:    145808576354216723756
+base  9 of                    0:    0
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+base  9 of                  100:    121
+base  9 of                 1000:    1331
+base  9 of  4611686018427387904:    33646586081048405414
+base 10 of                  -10:    -10
+base 10 of                   -1:    -1
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+base 10 of                   10:    10
+base 10 of                  100:    100
+base 10 of                 1000:    1000
+base 10 of  4611686018427387904:    4611686018427387904
+base 11 of                  -10:    335500516a429071276
+base 11 of                   -1:    335500516a429071284
+base 11 of                    0:    0
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+base 11 of                 1000:    82a
+base 11 of  4611686018427387904:    9140013181078458a4
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+base 12 of                   -1:    839365134a2a240713
+base 12 of                    0:    0
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+base 12 of                  100:    84
+base 12 of                 1000:    6b4
+base 12 of  4611686018427387904:    20b3a733a268670194
+base 13 of                  -10:    219505a9511a867b66
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+base 13 of                  100:    79
+base 13 of                 1000:    5bc
+base 13 of  4611686018427387904:    6c1349246a2881c84
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+base 15 of  4611686018427387904:    a7e8ce189a933404
+base 16 of                  -10:    0xfffffffffffffff6
+base 16 of                   -1:    0xffffffffffffffff
+base 16 of                    0:    0x0
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+base 16 of                 1000:    0x3e8
+base 16 of  4611686018427387904:    0x4000000000000000
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+base 23 of                 1000:    1kb
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+base 31 of                 1000:    118
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+base 32 of                  100:    34
+base 32 of                 1000:    v8
+base 32 of  4611686018427387904:    4000000000000
+base 33 of                  -10:    b1w8p7j5q9r66
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+base 33 of                    0:    0
+base 33 of                   10:    a
+base 33 of                  100:    31
+base 33 of                 1000:    ua
+base 33 of  4611686018427387904:    2p826a4q6ivi4
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+base 34 of                 1000:    te
+base 34 of  4611686018427387904:    1vnvr0wl9ketu
+base 35 of                  -10:    5g24a25twkwf6
+base 35 of                   -1:    5g24a25twkwff
+base 35 of                    0:    0
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+base 35 of                 1000:    sk
+base 35 of  4611686018427387904:    1cqrb9a7gvgu4
+base 36 of                  -10:    3w5e11264sgs6
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+base 36 of                   10:    a
+base 36 of                  100:    2s
+base 36 of                 1000:    rs
+base 36 of  4611686018427387904:    z1ci99jj7474
+base 37 of                  -10:    <error>
+base 37 of                   -1:    <error>
+base 37 of                    0:    <error>
+base 37 of                   10:    <error>
+base 37 of                  100:    <error>
+base 37 of                 1000:    <error>
+base 37 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base 38 of                  -10:    <error>
+base 38 of                   -1:    <error>
+base 38 of                    0:    <error>
+base 38 of                   10:    <error>
+base 38 of                  100:    <error>
+base 38 of                 1000:    <error>
+base 38 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base 39 of                  -10:    <error>
+base 39 of                   -1:    <error>
+base 39 of                    0:    <error>
+base 39 of                   10:    <error>
+base 39 of                  100:    <error>
+base 39 of                 1000:    <error>
+base 39 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+base 40 of                  -10:    <error>
+base 40 of                   -1:    <error>
+base 40 of                    0:    <error>
+base 40 of                   10:    <error>
+base 40 of                  100:    <error>
+base 40 of                 1000:    <error>
+base 40 of  4611686018427387904:    <error>
+
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.tolower.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.tolower.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2539630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.tolower.d
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#pragma D option quiet
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	i = 0;
+
+	input[i] = "ahi";
+	expected[i++] = "ahi";
+
+	input[i] = "MaHi!";
+	expected[i++] = "mahi!";
+
+	input[i] = "   Nase-5";
+	expected[i++] = "   nase-5";
+
+	input[i] = "!@#$%";
+	expected[i++] = "!@#$%";
+
+	i = 0;
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i] != NULL && (this->out = tolower(input[i])) != expected[i]/
+{
+	printf("expected tolower(\"%s\") to be \"%s\"; found \"%s\"\n",
+	    input[i], expected[i], this->out);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i] != NULL/
+{
+	printf("tolower(\"%s\") is \"%s\", as expected\n",
+	    input[i], expected[i]);
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i++] == NULL/
+{
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.toupper.d b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.toupper.d
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd803f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/dtrace/test/tst/common/funcs/tst.toupper.d
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#pragma D option quiet
+
+BEGIN
+{
+	i = 0;
+
+	input[i] = "ahi";
+	expected[i++] = "AHI";
+
+	input[i] = "MaHi!";
+	expected[i++] = "MAHI!";
+
+	input[i] = "   dace-9";
+	expected[i++] = "   DACE-9";
+
+	input[i] = "!@#$%";
+	expected[i++] = "!@#$%";
+
+	i = 0;
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i] != NULL && (this->out = toupper(input[i])) != expected[i]/
+{
+	printf("expected toupper(\"%s\") to be \"%s\"; found \"%s\"\n",
+	    input[i], expected[i], this->out);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i] != NULL/
+{
+	printf("toupper(\"%s\") is \"%s\", as expected\n",
+	    input[i], expected[i]);
+}
+
+tick-1ms
+/input[i++] == NULL/
+{
+	exit(0);
+}