diff options
author | kientzle <kientzle@FreeBSD.org> | 2008-11-29 20:22:02 +0000 |
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committer | kientzle <kientzle@FreeBSD.org> | 2008-11-29 20:22:02 +0000 |
commit | bb05e1a003ef80629f9ca38084317dc934119ef3 (patch) | |
tree | 960fdddda5b7fc3b22f4cde27aff5e282ba07b52 | |
parent | 090a6bb003eec2932361f639e134808c8e998efa (diff) | |
download | FreeBSD-src-bb05e1a003ef80629f9ca38084317dc934119ef3.zip FreeBSD-src-bb05e1a003ef80629f9ca38084317dc934119ef3.tar.gz |
Format the output of -itv for real. In particular:
* Lookup uname/gname if not provided by the archive (I copied the
uname/gname lookup cache from bsdtar)
* Format device number instead of size for device nodes
* Format date.
There's still a few improvements that I could copy from
bsdtar, especially the locale-aware safe_fprintf() code
and the locale-aware setup for day_first date formatting.
(And, of course, I need to think through a clean way to
push this stuff down into libarchive.)
Thanks to Peter Wemm for reminding me of this overlooked TODO item.
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c | 231 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/cpio/cpio.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/cpio/test/test_option_tv.stdout.uu | 3 |
3 files changed, 225 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c b/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c index a05c0e6..b2f9a95 100644 --- a/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c +++ b/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H #include <fcntl.h> #endif +#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H +#include <grp.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H +#include <pwd.h> +#endif #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H #include <stdarg.h> #endif @@ -58,11 +64,32 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "cpio.h" #include "matching.h" +/* Fixed size of uname/gname caches. */ +#define name_cache_size 101 + +struct name_cache { + int probes; + int hits; + size_t size; + struct { + id_t id; + char *name; + } cache[name_cache_size]; +}; + static int copy_data(struct archive *, struct archive *); static const char *cpio_rename(const char *name); static int entry_to_archive(struct cpio *, struct archive_entry *); static int file_to_archive(struct cpio *, const char *); +static void free_cache(struct name_cache *cache); +static void list_item_verbose(struct cpio *, struct archive_entry *); static void long_help(void); +static const char *lookup_gname(struct cpio *, gid_t gid); +static int lookup_gname_helper(struct cpio *, + const char **name, id_t gid); +static const char *lookup_uname(struct cpio *, uid_t uid); +static int lookup_uname_helper(struct cpio *, + const char **name, id_t uid); static void mode_in(struct cpio *); static void mode_list(struct cpio *); static void mode_out(struct cpio *); @@ -271,6 +298,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) "Must specify at least one of -i, -o, or -p"); } + free_cache(cpio->gname_cache); + free_cache(cpio->uname_cache); return (0); } @@ -805,18 +834,9 @@ mode_list(struct cpio *cpio) } if (excluded(cpio, archive_entry_pathname(entry))) continue; - if (cpio->verbose) { - /* TODO: uname/gname lookups */ - /* TODO: Clean this up. */ - fprintf(stdout, - "%s%3d %8s%8s " CPIO_FILESIZE_PRINTF " %s\n", - archive_entry_strmode(entry), - archive_entry_nlink(entry), - archive_entry_uname(entry), - archive_entry_gname(entry), - (CPIO_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_entry_size(entry), - archive_entry_pathname(entry)); - } else + if (cpio->verbose) + list_item_verbose(cpio, entry); + else fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", archive_entry_pathname(entry)); } r = archive_read_close(a); @@ -832,6 +852,73 @@ mode_list(struct cpio *cpio) exit(0); } +/* + * Display information about the current file. + * + * The format here roughly duplicates the output of 'ls -l'. + * This is based on SUSv2, where 'tar tv' is documented as + * listing additional information in an "unspecified format," + * and 'pax -l' is documented as using the same format as 'ls -l'. + */ +static void +list_item_verbose(struct cpio *cpio, struct archive_entry *entry) +{ + char size[32]; + char date[32]; + const char *uname, *gname; + FILE *out = stdout; + const struct stat *st; + const char *fmt; + time_t tim; + static time_t now; + + st = archive_entry_stat(entry); + + if (!now) + time(&now); + + /* Use uname if it's present, else uid. */ + uname = archive_entry_uname(entry); + if (uname == NULL) + uname = lookup_uname(cpio, archive_entry_uid(entry)); + + /* Use gname if it's present, else gid. */ + gname = archive_entry_gname(entry); + if (gname == NULL) + gname = lookup_gname(cpio, archive_entry_gid(entry)); + + /* Print device number or file size. */ + if (S_ISCHR(st->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st->st_mode)) { + snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%lu,%lu", + (unsigned long)major(st->st_rdev), + (unsigned long)minor(st->st_rdev)); /* ls(1) also casts here. */ + } else { + snprintf(size, sizeof(size), CPIO_FILESIZE_PRINTF, + (CPIO_FILESIZE_TYPE)st->st_size); + } + + /* Format the time using 'ls -l' conventions. */ + tim = (time_t)st->st_mtime; + if (abs(tim - now) > (365/2)*86400) + fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%e %b %Y" : "%b %e %Y"; + else + fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%e %b %H:%M" : "%b %e %H:%M"; + strftime(date, sizeof(date), fmt, localtime(&tim)); + + fprintf(out, "%s%3d %-8s %-8s %8s %12s %s", + archive_entry_strmode(entry), + archive_entry_nlink(entry), + uname, gname, size, date, + archive_entry_pathname(entry)); + + /* Extra information for links. */ + if (archive_entry_hardlink(entry)) /* Hard link */ + fprintf(out, " link to %s", archive_entry_hardlink(entry)); + else if (archive_entry_symlink(entry)) /* Symbolic link */ + fprintf(out, " -> %s", archive_entry_symlink(entry)); + fprintf(out, "\n"); +} + static void mode_pass(struct cpio *cpio, const char *destdir) { @@ -1040,3 +1127,123 @@ process_lines_free(struct line_reader *lr) free(lr->pathname); free(lr); } + +static void +free_cache(struct name_cache *cache) +{ + size_t i; + + if (cache != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < cache->size; i++) + free(cache->cache[i].name); + free(cache); + } +} + +/* + * Lookup uname/gname from uid/gid, return NULL if no match. + */ +static const char * +lookup_name(struct cpio *cpio, struct name_cache **name_cache_variable, + int (*lookup_fn)(struct cpio *, const char **, id_t), id_t id) +{ + char asnum[16]; + struct name_cache *cache; + const char *name; + int slot; + + + if (*name_cache_variable == NULL) { + *name_cache_variable = malloc(sizeof(struct name_cache)); + if (*name_cache_variable == NULL) + cpio_errc(1, ENOMEM, "No more memory"); + memset(*name_cache_variable, 0, sizeof(struct name_cache)); + (*name_cache_variable)->size = name_cache_size; + } + + cache = *name_cache_variable; + cache->probes++; + + slot = id % cache->size; + if (cache->cache[slot].name != NULL) { + if (cache->cache[slot].id == id) { + cache->hits++; + return (cache->cache[slot].name); + } + free(cache->cache[slot].name); + cache->cache[slot].name = NULL; + } + + if (lookup_fn(cpio, &name, id) == 0) { + if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0') { + /* If lookup failed, format it as a number. */ + snprintf(asnum, sizeof(asnum), "%u", (unsigned)id); + name = asnum; + } + cache->cache[slot].name = strdup(name); + if (cache->cache[slot].name != NULL) { + cache->cache[slot].id = id; + return (cache->cache[slot].name); + } + /* + * Conveniently, NULL marks an empty slot, so + * if the strdup() fails, we've just failed to + * cache it. No recovery necessary. + */ + } + return (NULL); +} + +static const char * +lookup_uname(struct cpio *cpio, uid_t uid) +{ + return (lookup_name(cpio, &cpio->uname_cache, + &lookup_uname_helper, (id_t)uid)); +} + +static int +lookup_uname_helper(struct cpio *cpio, const char **name, id_t id) +{ + struct passwd *pwent; + + (void)cpio; /* UNUSED */ + + errno = 0; + pwent = getpwuid((uid_t)id); + if (pwent == NULL) { + *name = NULL; + if (errno != 0) + cpio_warnc(errno, "getpwuid(%d) failed", id); + return (errno); + } + + *name = pwent->pw_name; + return (0); +} + +static const char * +lookup_gname(struct cpio *cpio, gid_t gid) +{ + return (lookup_name(cpio, &cpio->gname_cache, + &lookup_gname_helper, (id_t)gid)); +} + +static int +lookup_gname_helper(struct cpio *cpio, const char **name, id_t id) +{ + struct group *grent; + + (void)cpio; /* UNUSED */ + + errno = 0; + grent = getgrgid((gid_t)id); + if (grent == NULL) { + *name = NULL; + if (errno != 0) + cpio_warnc(errno, "getgrgid(%d) failed", id); + return (errno); + } + + *name = grent->gr_name; + return (0); +} diff --git a/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.h b/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.h index 1db7ec1..9af8a09 100644 --- a/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.h +++ b/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.h @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ struct cpio { char *pass_destpath; int uid_override; int gid_override; + int day_first; /* true if locale prefers day/mon */ /* If >= 0, then close this when done. */ int fd; @@ -76,6 +77,9 @@ struct cpio { int return_value; /* Value returned by main() */ struct archive_entry_linkresolver *linkresolver; + struct name_cache *uname_cache; + struct name_cache *gname_cache; + /* Work data. */ struct matching *matching; char *buff; diff --git a/usr.bin/cpio/test/test_option_tv.stdout.uu b/usr.bin/cpio/test/test_option_tv.stdout.uu index baead3e..7f1879c 100644 --- a/usr.bin/cpio/test/test_option_tv.stdout.uu +++ b/usr.bin/cpio/test/test_option_tv.stdout.uu @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ $FreeBSD$ begin 644 test_option_tv.stdout -G+7)W+7(M+7(M+2`@(#$@("`H;G5L;"D@("AN=6QL*2`P(&9I;&4* +M+7)W+7(M+7(M+2`@(#$@=&EM("`@("`@=&EM("`@("`@("`@("`@(#`@1&5C +/(#,Q("`Q.38Y(&9I;&4* ` end |