# HTTP - Audio over HyperText Transfer Protocol (RFC 2616) # Pattern attributes: good notsofast notsofast subset # Protocol groups: streaming_audio document_retrieval ietf_draft_standard # Wiki: http://protocolinfo.org/wiki/HTTP # Copyright (C) 2008 Matthew Strait, Ethan Sommer; See ../LICENSE # # Usually runs on port 80 # # Contributed by Deepak Seshadri # # This pattern has been tested and is believed to work well. # # To get or provide more information about this protocol and/or pattern: # http://www.protocolinfo.org/wiki/HTTP # http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/l7-filter-developers # # If you use this, you should be aware that: # # - they match both simple downloads of audio/video and streaming content. # # - blocking based on content-type encourages server # writers/administrators to misreport content-type (which will just make # headaches for everyone, including us), so I would strongly recommend # shaping audio/video down to a speed that discourages use of streaming # players without actually blocking it. # # - obviously, since this is a subset of HTTP, you need to match it # earlier in your iptables rules than HTTP. httpaudio http/(0\.9|1\.0|1\.1)[\x09-\x0d ][1-5][0-9][0-9][\x09-\x0d -~]*(content-type: audio)