summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c
blob: 7674153c4bbe5c3df37371b3c4375890e59d7169 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
#include "builtin.h"

#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/exec_cmd.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/session.h"

static char const		*script_name;
static char const		*generate_script_lang;

static int default_start_script(const char *script __unused,
				int argc __unused,
				const char **argv __unused)
{
	return 0;
}

static int default_stop_script(void)
{
	return 0;
}

static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __unused)
{
	return 0;
}

static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
	.start_script		= default_start_script,
	.stop_script		= default_stop_script,
	.process_event		= print_event,
	.generate_script	= default_generate_script,
};

static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;

static void setup_scripting(void)
{
	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
	perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());

	setup_perl_scripting();

	scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
}

static int cleanup_scripting(void)
{
	return scripting_ops->stop_script();
}

#include "util/parse-options.h"

#include "perf.h"
#include "util/debug.h"

#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/exec_cmd.h"

static char const		*input_name = "perf.data";

static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session)
{
	struct sample_data data;
	struct thread *thread;

	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
	data.time = -1;
	data.cpu = -1;
	data.period = 1;

	event__parse_sample(event, session->sample_type, &data);

	dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n",
		event->header.misc,
		data.pid, data.tid,
		(void *)(long)data.ip,
		(long long)data.period);

	thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid);
	if (thread == NULL) {
		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
			 event->header.type);
		return -1;
	}

	if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
		/*
		 * FIXME: better resolve from pid from the struct trace_entry
		 * field, although it should be the same than this perf
		 * event pid
		 */
		scripting_ops->process_event(data.cpu, data.raw_data,
					     data.raw_size,
					     data.time, thread->comm);
	}

	session->events_stats.total += data.period;
	return 0;
}

static int sample_type_check(struct perf_session *session)
{
	if (!(session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			"No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record "
			"without -R?");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
	.process_sample_event	= process_sample_event,
	.process_comm_event	= event__process_comm,
	.sample_type_check	= sample_type_check,
};

static int __cmd_trace(struct perf_session *session)
{
	return perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
}

struct script_spec {
	struct list_head	node;
	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
	char			spec[0];
};

LIST_HEAD(script_specs);

static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);

	if (s != NULL) {
		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
		s->ops = ops;
	}

	return s;
}

static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s)
{
	free(s->spec);
	free(s);
}

static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
{
	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
}

static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
{
	struct script_spec *s;

	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
			return s;
	return NULL;
}

static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
						struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);

	if (s)
		return s;

	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
	if (!s)
		goto out_delete_spec;

	script_spec__add(s);

	return s;

out_delete_spec:
	script_spec__delete(s);

	return NULL;
}

int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
	struct script_spec *s;

	s = script_spec__find(spec);
	if (s)
		return -1;

	s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
	if (!s)
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
{
	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
	if (!s)
		return NULL;

	return s->ops;
}

static void list_available_languages(void)
{
	struct script_spec *s;

	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
		"perf trace -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");

	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);

	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used,
			    const char *str, int unset __used)
{
	char spec[PATH_MAX];
	const char *script, *ext;
	int len;

	if (strcmp(str, "list") == 0) {
		list_available_languages();
		return 0;
	}

	script = strchr(str, ':');
	if (script) {
		len = script - str;
		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
			return -1;
		}
		strncpy(spec, str, len);
		spec[len] = '\0';
		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
		if (!scripting_ops) {
			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
			return -1;
		}
		script++;
	} else {
		script = str;
		ext = strchr(script, '.');
		if (!ext) {
			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
			return -1;
		}
		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
		if (!scripting_ops) {
			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
			return -1;
		}
	}

	script_name = strdup(script);

	return 0;
}

#define for_each_lang(scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)		\
	while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&	\
	       lang_next)						\
		if (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR &&			\
		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&		\
		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))

#define for_each_script(lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)		\
	while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&	\
	       script_next)						\
		if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR)


#define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
#define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"

struct script_desc {
	struct list_head	node;
	char			*name;
	char			*half_liner;
	char			*args;
};

LIST_HEAD(script_descs);

static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
{
	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));

	if (s != NULL)
		s->name = strdup(name);

	return s;
}

static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
{
	free(s->name);
	free(s);
}

static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
{
	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
}

static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
{
	struct script_desc *s;

	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
			return s;
	return NULL;
}

static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
{
	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);

	if (s)
		return s;

	s = script_desc__new(name);
	if (!s)
		goto out_delete_desc;

	script_desc__add(s);

	return s;

out_delete_desc:
	script_desc__delete(s);

	return NULL;
}

static char *ends_with(char *str, const char *suffix)
{
	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
	char *p = str;

	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
			return p;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static char *ltrim(char *str)
{
	int len = strlen(str);

	while (len && isspace(*str)) {
		len--;
		str++;
	}

	return str;
}

static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
{
	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
	FILE *fp;

	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
	if (!fp)
		return -1;

	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
		p = ltrim(line);
		if (strlen(p) == 0)
			continue;
		if (*p != '#')
			continue;
		p++;
		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
			continue;

		p = ltrim(p);
		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';

		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
			p += strlen("description:");
			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
			continue;
		}

		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
			p += strlen("args:");
			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
			continue;
		}
	}

	fclose(fp);

	return 0;
}

static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __used,
				  const char *s __used, int unset __used)
{
	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
	struct script_desc *desc;
	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
	char *script_root;
	char *str;

	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());

	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
	if (!scripts_dir)
		return -1;

	for_each_lang(scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
			 lang_dirent.d_name);
		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
		if (!lang_dir)
			continue;

		for_each_script(lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
			script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
			str = ends_with(script_root, REPORT_SUFFIX);
			if (str) {
				*str = '\0';
				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
			}
			free(script_root);
		}
	}

	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
	}

	exit(0);
}

static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
	"perf trace [<options>] <command>",
	NULL
};

static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
	OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
			   list_available_scripts),
	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
		     parse_scriptname),
	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
		   "generate perf-trace.xx script in specified language"),

	OPT_END()
};

int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
	int err;
	struct perf_session *session;

	symbol__init(0);

	setup_scripting();

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage,
			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);

	setup_pager();

	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, NULL);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (generate_script_lang) {
		struct stat perf_stat;

		int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
		if (input < 0) {
			perror("failed to open file");
			exit(-1);
		}

		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
		if (err < 0) {
			perror("failed to stat file");
			exit(-1);
		}

		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
			exit(0);
		}

		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
		if (!scripting_ops) {
			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
			return -1;
		}

		perf_header__read(&session->header, input);
		err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-trace");
		goto out;
	}

	if (script_name) {
		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

	err = __cmd_trace(session);

	perf_session__delete(session);
	cleanup_scripting();
out:
	return err;
}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud