summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/mac80211/scan.c
blob: c22cbb57b49dd30196899c32902d3876803fbe09 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
/*
 * Scanning implementation
 *
 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
#include <net/sch_generic.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>

#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "driver-ops.h"
#include "mesh.h"

#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)

void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
			  struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
	if (!bss)
		return;
	cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
			 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
}

static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
{
	u8 qos_info;

	if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
	    && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
		qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
	else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
		 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
		qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
	else
		/* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
		return false;

	return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
}

struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
			  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
			  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
			  struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
{
	bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
	int clen, srlen;
	enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
	s32 signal = 0;

	if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
		signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
	else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
		signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;

	scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
		scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
		scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;

	cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
					       scan_width, mgmt, len, signal,
					       GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!cbss)
		return NULL;

	bss = (void *)cbss->priv;

	if (beacon)
		bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
	else
		bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;

	if (elems->parse_error) {
		if (beacon)
			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
		else
			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
	} else {
		if (beacon)
			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
		else
			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
	}

	/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
	if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
				!(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
		bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
		bss->has_erp_value = true;
		if (!elems->parse_error)
			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
	}

	/* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
	if (!elems->parse_error ||
	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
		srlen = 0;
		if (elems->supp_rates) {
			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
			if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
				clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
			memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
			srlen += clen;
		}
		if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
			if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
				clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
			memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
			       clen);
			srlen += clen;
		}
		if (srlen) {
			bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
			if (!elems->parse_error)
				bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
		}
	}

	if (!elems->parse_error ||
	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
		bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
		bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
		if (!elems->parse_error)
			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
	}

	if (beacon) {
		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
			local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
		if (!(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT) &&
		    !(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_VHT))
			bss->beacon_rate =
				&sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
	}

	return bss;
}

void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
	u8 *elements;
	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
	size_t baselen;
	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;

	if (skb->len < 24 ||
	    (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
	     !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)))
		return;

	sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
	sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);

	if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
		return;

	if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
		/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
		if ((!sdata1 || !ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata1->vif.addr)) &&
		    (!sdata2 || !ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata2->vif.addr)))
			return;

		elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
	} else {
		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
		elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
	}

	if (baselen > skb->len)
		return;

	ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, false, &elems);

	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);

	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
		return;

	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
					mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
					channel);
	if (bss)
		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
}

static void
ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
			       enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
{
	memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
	switch (scan_width) {
	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
		break;
	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
		break;
	default:
		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
		break;
	}
}

/* return false if no more work */
static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
	struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
	enum ieee80211_band band;
	int i, ielen, n_chans;

	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
		return false;

	do {
		if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
			return false;

		band = local->hw_scan_band;
		n_chans = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
			if (req->channels[i]->band == band) {
				local->hw_scan_req->channels[n_chans] =
							req->channels[i];
				n_chans++;
			}
		}

		local->hw_scan_band++;
	} while (!n_chans);

	local->hw_scan_req->n_channels = n_chans;
	ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);

	ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->ie,
					 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
					 req->ie, req->ie_len, band,
					 req->rates[band], &chandef);
	local->hw_scan_req->ie_len = ielen;
	local->hw_scan_req->no_cck = req->no_cck;

	return true;
}

static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted,
				       bool was_hw_scan)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);

	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);

	/*
	 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
	 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
	 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
	 * successfully.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
		aborted = true;

	if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
		return;

	if (was_hw_scan && !aborted && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
		int rc;

		rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
			rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
						  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
			local->hw_scan_req);

		if (rc == 0)
			return;
	}

	kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
	local->hw_scan_req = NULL;

	if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
		cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
	local->scan_req = NULL;
	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, NULL);

	local->scanning = 0;
	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;

	/* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);

	if (!was_hw_scan) {
		ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
		drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
		ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
	}

	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);

	ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
	ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
	ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
	ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
}

void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);

	trace_api_scan_completed(local, aborted);

	set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
	if (aborted)
		set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);

static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
	/* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
	if (local->use_chanctx)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	/*
	 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
	 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
	 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
	 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
	 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
	 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
	 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
	 *
	 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
	 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
	 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
	 */
	drv_sw_scan_start(local);

	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
	local->scan_channel_idx = 0;

	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);

	/* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
	ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL);

	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);

	/* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);

	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
				     &local->scan_work, 0);

	return 0;
}

static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
			       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
	if (local->radar_detect_enabled)
		return false;

	if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
		return false;

	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
	    sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
		return false;

	return true;
}

void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);

	if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
		return;

	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
				rcu_dereference_protected(
					local->scan_sdata,
					lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
		return;

	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
				     round_jiffies_relative(0));
}

static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
					    unsigned long *next_delay)
{
	int i;
	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
	enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
	u32 tx_flags;

	tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
	if (local->scan_req->no_cck)
		tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;

	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));

	for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
		ieee80211_send_probe_req(
			sdata, NULL,
			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
			local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len,
			local->scan_req->rates[band], false,
			tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan, true);

	/*
	 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
	 * on the channel.
	 */
	*next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
}

static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
				  struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
	int rc;

	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);

	if (local->scan_req)
		return -EBUSY;

	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
		/* wait for the work to finish/time out */
		local->scan_req = req;
		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
		return 0;
	}

	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
		u8 *ies;

		local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
					     local->scan_ies_len +
					     req->ie_len;
		local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
				sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
				req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
				local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!local->hw_scan_req)
			return -ENOMEM;

		local->hw_scan_req->ssids = req->ssids;
		local->hw_scan_req->n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
		ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
			sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
			req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
		local->hw_scan_req->ie = ies;
		local->hw_scan_req->flags = req->flags;

		local->hw_scan_band = 0;

		/*
		 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
		 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
		 * anything that might be changed here and leave
		 * this function early must not go after this
		 * allocation.
		 */
	}

	local->scan_req = req;
	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);

	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
		__set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
	} else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
		   (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
		/*
		 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
		 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
		 */
		unsigned long next_delay;

		__set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);

		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);

		/* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
		 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
		drv_sw_scan_start(local);

		ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */

		/* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
		ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);

		if ((req->channels[0]->flags &
		     IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR) ||
		    !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
			next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
		} else {
			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
			next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
		}

		/* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
		ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
					     next_delay);
		return 0;
	} else {
		/* Do normal software scan */
		__set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
	}

	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);

	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
		rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
	} else
		rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);

	if (rc) {
		kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
		local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
		local->scanning = 0;

		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);

		local->scan_req = NULL;
		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
	}

	return rc;
}

static unsigned long
ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
{
	/*
	 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
	 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
	 */
	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR)
		return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
	return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
}

static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
					  unsigned long *next_delay)
{
	bool associated = false;
	bool tx_empty = true;
	bool bad_latency;
	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
	struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
	enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;

	/*
	 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
	 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
	 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
	 */
	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
			continue;

		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
			if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
				associated = true;

				if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
					tx_empty = false;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);

	next_chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];

	/*
	 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
	 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
	 * with the current traffic situation.
	 *
	 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
	 */

	bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
				 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
				 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);

	if (associated && !tx_empty) {
		if (local->scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
			next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
		else
			next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
	} else if (associated && bad_latency) {
		next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
	} else {
		next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
	}

	local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;

	*next_delay = 0;
}

static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
					     unsigned long *next_delay)
{
	int skip;
	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
	enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;

	skip = 0;
	chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];

	local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
	local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
	local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
	switch (local->scan_req->scan_width) {
	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
		break;
	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
		break;
	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
		/* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
		 * is currently in use.
		 */
		oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
					&local->_oper_chandef);
		if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
		    oper_scan_width == local->scan_req->scan_width)
			local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
		else
			local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
		break;
	}

	if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
		skip = 1;

	/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
	local->scan_channel_idx++;

	if (skip) {
		/* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
	 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
	 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
	 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
	 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
	 * received.
	 *
	 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
	 */
	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR ||
	    !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
		*next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
		return;
	}

	/* active scan, send probes */
	*next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
}

static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
					 unsigned long *next_delay)
{
	/* switch back to the operating channel */
	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);

	/* disable PS */
	ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);

	*next_delay = HZ / 5;
	/* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
}

static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
					unsigned long *next_delay)
{
	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);

	if (local->ops->flush) {
		ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL);
		*next_delay = 0;
	} else
		*next_delay = HZ / 10;

	/* remember when we left the operating channel */
	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;

	/* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
}

void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local =
		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
	unsigned long next_delay = 0;
	bool aborted, hw_scan;

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);

	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));

	/* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
	if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
		goto out_complete;
	}

	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
		goto out_complete;
	}

	if (!sdata || !local->scan_req)
		goto out;

	if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
		struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
		int rc;

		local->scan_req = NULL;
		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, NULL);

		rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
		if (rc) {
			/* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
			local->scan_req = req;
			aborted = true;
			goto out_complete;
		} else
			goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
	 */
	if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
		aborted = true;
		goto out_complete;
	}

	/*
	 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
	 * without scheduling a new work
	 */
	do {
		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
			aborted = true;
			goto out_complete;
		}

		switch (local->next_scan_state) {
		case SCAN_DECISION:
			/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
			if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
				aborted = false;
				goto out_complete;
			}
			ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
			break;
		case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
			ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
			break;
		case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
			break;
		case SCAN_SUSPEND:
			ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
			break;
		case SCAN_RESUME:
			ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
			break;
		case SCAN_ABORT:
			aborted = true;
			goto out_complete;
		}
	} while (next_delay == 0);

	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
	goto out;

out_complete:
	hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted, hw_scan);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
}

int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
			   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
{
	int res;

	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
	res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);

	return res;
}

int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
				const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
				struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
				enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
	int ret = -EBUSY;
	enum ieee80211_band band;

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);

	/* busy scanning */
	if (local->scan_req)
		goto unlock;

	/* fill internal scan request */
	if (!chan) {
		int i, max_n;
		int n_ch = 0;

		for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
			if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
				continue;

			max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
			for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
				struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
				    &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];

				if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
						     IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
					continue;

				local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
				n_ch++;
			}
		}

		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
			goto unlock;

		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
	} else {
		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
						IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)))
			goto unlock;

		local->int_scan_req->channels[0] = chan;
		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = 1;
	}

	local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
	local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
	local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
	memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
	local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;

	ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
 unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
 */
void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
	/*
	 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
	 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
	 *
	 * Regarding hardware scan:
	 * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
	 *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
	 *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
	 *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
	 *
	 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
	 *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
	 *
	 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
	 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
	 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
	 */

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
	if (!local->scan_req)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
	 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
	 * cancelled.
	 */
	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
	    test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
		goto out;
	}

	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
		/*
		 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
		 * scan on another band.
		 */
		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
		if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
			drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
				rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
						lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
		goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
	 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
	 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
	 */
	cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
	/* and clean up */
	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true, false);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
}

int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
				       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
	struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
	int ret, i, iebufsz;

	iebufsz = 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
		  local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);

	if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start) {
		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
		goto out;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
		if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[i])
			continue;

		sched_scan_ies.ie[i] = kzalloc(iebufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!sched_scan_ies.ie[i]) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto out_free;
		}

		ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);

		sched_scan_ies.len[i] =
			ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, sched_scan_ies.ie[i],
						 iebufsz, req->ie, req->ie_len,
						 i, (u32) -1, &chandef);
	}

	ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
	if (ret == 0)
		rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);

out_free:
	while (i > 0)
		kfree(sched_scan_ies.ie[--i]);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
	return ret;
}

int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);

	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
		goto out;
	}

	if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata))
		drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sdata);

out:
	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);

	return ret;
}

void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);

	trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);

	cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);

void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local =
		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
			     sched_scan_stopped_work);

	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);

	if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
		return;
	}

	rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);

	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);

	cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
}

void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);

	trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);

	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud