summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c
blob: 7a2a2f13f86f5b604de654a7a3487ddb534d3a93 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
/*
 * This file contains some kasan initialization code.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */

#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kasan.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>

#include "kasan.h"

/*
 * This page serves two purposes:
 *   - It used as early shadow memory. The entire shadow region populated
 *     with this page, before we will be able to setup normal shadow memory.
 *   - Latter it reused it as zero shadow to cover large ranges of memory
 *     that allowed to access, but not handled by kasan (vmalloc/vmemmap ...).
 */
unsigned char kasan_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss;

#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4
p4d_t kasan_zero_p4d[MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D] __page_aligned_bss;
static inline bool kasan_p4d_table(pgd_t pgd)
{
	return pgd_page(pgd) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_zero_p4d));
}
#else
static inline bool kasan_p4d_table(pgd_t pgd)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
pud_t kasan_zero_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
static inline bool kasan_pud_table(p4d_t p4d)
{
	return p4d_page(p4d) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_zero_pud));
}
#else
static inline bool kasan_pud_table(p4d_t p4d)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
pmd_t kasan_zero_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
static inline bool kasan_pmd_table(pud_t pud)
{
	return pud_page(pud) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_zero_pmd));
}
#else
static inline bool kasan_pmd_table(pud_t pud)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif
pte_t kasan_zero_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;

static inline bool kasan_pte_table(pmd_t pmd)
{
	return pmd_page(pmd) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_zero_pte));
}

static inline bool kasan_zero_page_entry(pte_t pte)
{
	return pte_page(pte) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_zero_page));
}

static __init void *early_alloc(size_t size, int node)
{
	return memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS),
					BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node);
}

static void __ref zero_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
	pte_t zero_pte;

	zero_pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(kasan_zero_page)), PAGE_KERNEL);
	zero_pte = pte_wrprotect(zero_pte);

	while (addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) {
		set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, zero_pte);
		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
	}
}

static int __ref zero_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
	unsigned long next;

	do {
		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);

		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) && end - addr >= PMD_SIZE) {
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pte));
			continue;
		}

		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
			pte_t *p;

			if (slab_is_available())
				p = pte_alloc_one_kernel(&init_mm, addr);
			else
				p = early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
			if (!p)
				return -ENOMEM;

			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, p);
		}
		zero_pte_populate(pmd, addr, next);
	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);

	return 0;
}

static int __ref zero_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
	unsigned long next;

	do {
		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) && end - addr >= PUD_SIZE) {
			pmd_t *pmd;

			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pmd));
			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pte));
			continue;
		}

		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
			pmd_t *p;

			if (slab_is_available()) {
				p = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, addr);
				if (!p)
					return -ENOMEM;
			} else {
				pud_populate(&init_mm, pud,
					early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
			}
		}
		zero_pmd_populate(pud, addr, next);
	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);

	return 0;
}

static int __ref zero_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
	unsigned long next;

	do {
		next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, P4D_SIZE) && end - addr >= P4D_SIZE) {
			pud_t *pud;
			pmd_t *pmd;

			p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pud));
			pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pmd));
			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd,
						lm_alias(kasan_zero_pte));
			continue;
		}

		if (p4d_none(*p4d)) {
			pud_t *p;

			if (slab_is_available()) {
				p = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4d, addr);
				if (!p)
					return -ENOMEM;
			} else {
				p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d,
					early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
			}
		}
		zero_pud_populate(p4d, addr, next);
	} while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * kasan_populate_zero_shadow - populate shadow memory region with
 *                               kasan_zero_page
 * @shadow_start - start of the memory range to populate
 * @shadow_end   - end of the memory range to populate
 */
int __ref kasan_populate_zero_shadow(const void *shadow_start,
				const void *shadow_end)
{
	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shadow_start;
	unsigned long end = (unsigned long)shadow_end;
	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
	unsigned long next;

	do {
		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);

		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PGDIR_SIZE) && end - addr >= PGDIR_SIZE) {
			p4d_t *p4d;
			pud_t *pud;
			pmd_t *pmd;

			/*
			 * kasan_zero_pud should be populated with pmds
			 * at this moment.
			 * [pud,pmd]_populate*() below needed only for
			 * 3,2 - level page tables where we don't have
			 * puds,pmds, so pgd_populate(), pud_populate()
			 * is noops.
			 *
			 * The ifndef is required to avoid build breakage.
			 *
			 * With 5level-fixup.h, pgd_populate() is not nop and
			 * we reference kasan_zero_p4d. It's not defined
			 * unless 5-level paging enabled.
			 *
			 * The ifndef can be dropped once all KASAN-enabled
			 * architectures will switch to pgtable-nop4d.h.
			 */
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK
			pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, lm_alias(kasan_zero_p4d));
#endif
			p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
			p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pud));
			pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pmd));
			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, lm_alias(kasan_zero_pte));
			continue;
		}

		if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
			p4d_t *p;

			if (slab_is_available()) {
				p = p4d_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, addr);
				if (!p)
					return -ENOMEM;
			} else {
				pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd,
					early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
			}
		}
		zero_p4d_populate(pgd, addr, next);
	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);

	return 0;
}

static void kasan_free_pte(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd)
{
	pte_t *pte;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
		pte = pte_start + i;
		if (!pte_none(*pte))
			return;
	}

	pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, (pte_t *)page_to_virt(pmd_page(*pmd)));
	pmd_clear(pmd);
}

static void kasan_free_pmd(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud)
{
	pmd_t *pmd;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
		pmd = pmd_start + i;
		if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
			return;
	}

	pmd_free(&init_mm, (pmd_t *)page_to_virt(pud_page(*pud)));
	pud_clear(pud);
}

static void kasan_free_pud(pud_t *pud_start, p4d_t *p4d)
{
	pud_t *pud;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) {
		pud = pud_start + i;
		if (!pud_none(*pud))
			return;
	}

	pud_free(&init_mm, (pud_t *)page_to_virt(p4d_page(*p4d)));
	p4d_clear(p4d);
}

static void kasan_free_p4d(p4d_t *p4d_start, pgd_t *pgd)
{
	p4d_t *p4d;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++) {
		p4d = p4d_start + i;
		if (!p4d_none(*p4d))
			return;
	}

	p4d_free(&init_mm, (p4d_t *)page_to_virt(pgd_page(*pgd)));
	pgd_clear(pgd);
}

static void kasan_remove_pte_table(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long next;

	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pte++) {
		next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
		if (next > end)
			next = end;

		if (!pte_present(*pte))
			continue;

		if (WARN_ON(!kasan_zero_page_entry(*pte)))
			continue;
		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
	}
}

static void kasan_remove_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long next;

	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pmd++) {
		pte_t *pte;

		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);

		if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
			continue;

		if (kasan_pte_table(*pmd)) {
			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) &&
			    IS_ALIGNED(next, PMD_SIZE))
				pmd_clear(pmd);
			continue;
		}
		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
		kasan_remove_pte_table(pte, addr, next);
		kasan_free_pte(pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0), pmd);
	}
}

static void kasan_remove_pud_table(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long next;

	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pud++) {
		pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_base;

		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);

		if (!pud_present(*pud))
			continue;

		if (kasan_pmd_table(*pud)) {
			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) &&
			    IS_ALIGNED(next, PUD_SIZE))
				pud_clear(pud);
			continue;
		}
		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
		pmd_base = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
		kasan_remove_pmd_table(pmd, addr, next);
		kasan_free_pmd(pmd_base, pud);
	}
}

static void kasan_remove_p4d_table(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
				unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long next;

	for (; addr < end; addr = next, p4d++) {
		pud_t *pud;

		next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);

		if (!p4d_present(*p4d))
			continue;

		if (kasan_pud_table(*p4d)) {
			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, P4D_SIZE) &&
			    IS_ALIGNED(next, P4D_SIZE))
				p4d_clear(p4d);
			continue;
		}
		pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
		kasan_remove_pud_table(pud, addr, next);
		kasan_free_pud(pud_offset(p4d, 0), p4d);
	}
}

void kasan_remove_zero_shadow(void *start, unsigned long size)
{
	unsigned long addr, end, next;
	pgd_t *pgd;

	addr = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start);
	end = addr + (size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT);

	if (WARN_ON((unsigned long)start %
			(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE)) ||
	    WARN_ON(size % (KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE)))
		return;

	for (; addr < end; addr = next) {
		p4d_t *p4d;

		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);

		pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
		if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
			continue;

		if (kasan_p4d_table(*pgd)) {
			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PGDIR_SIZE) &&
			    IS_ALIGNED(next, PGDIR_SIZE))
				pgd_clear(pgd);
			continue;
		}

		p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
		kasan_remove_p4d_table(p4d, addr, next);
		kasan_free_p4d(p4d_offset(pgd, 0), pgd);
	}
}

int kasan_add_zero_shadow(void *start, unsigned long size)
{
	int ret;
	void *shadow_start, *shadow_end;

	shadow_start = kasan_mem_to_shadow(start);
	shadow_end = shadow_start + (size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT);

	if (WARN_ON((unsigned long)start %
			(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE)) ||
	    WARN_ON(size % (KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE)))
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = kasan_populate_zero_shadow(shadow_start, shadow_end);
	if (ret)
		kasan_remove_zero_shadow(shadow_start,
					size >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT);
	return ret;
}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud