summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/cpufreq.h
blob: ee5fe9d77ae8ef400031978a3990430b7aa57f4a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
/*
 * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *           (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
#define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H

#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>

/*********************************************************************
 *                        CPUFREQ INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
/*
 * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
 *
 * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
 * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
 */

#define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
#define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
/* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accomodating '\n' in prints */
#define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)

struct cpufreq_governor;

struct cpufreq_freqs {
	unsigned int cpu;	/* cpu nr */
	unsigned int old;
	unsigned int new;
	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
};

struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
	unsigned int		max_freq;
	unsigned int		min_freq;

	/* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
	unsigned int		transition_latency;
};

struct cpufreq_real_policy {
	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
};

struct cpufreq_policy {
	/* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* Online CPUs only */
	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */

	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
						should set cpufreq */
	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu nr of CPU managing this policy */
	unsigned int		last_cpu; /* cpu nr of previous CPU that managed
					   * this policy */
	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */

	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
					 * governors are used */
	unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
	void			*governor_data;
	bool			governor_enabled; /* governor start/stop flag */

	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */

	struct cpufreq_real_policy	user_policy;

	struct list_head        policy_list;
	struct kobject		kobj;
	struct completion	kobj_unregister;

	/*
	 * The rules for this semaphore:
	 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
	 *   do a down_read on this semaphore.
	 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
	 *   the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
	 *   mode before doing so.
	 *
	 * Additional rules:
	 * - Lock should not be held across
	 *     __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
	 */
	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
};

/* Only for ACPI */
#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
#else
static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return NULL;
}
static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
#endif

static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
}

/* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void);
void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void);
int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr);
void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr);

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
void disable_cpufreq(void);

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
#else
static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
#endif

/*********************************************************************
 *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
 *********************************************************************/

#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */

struct freq_attr {
	struct attribute attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
};

#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
static struct freq_attr _name =			\
__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)

#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
static struct freq_attr _name =			\
__ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)

#define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
static struct freq_attr _name =			\
__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)

struct global_attr {
	struct attribute attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
	ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
			 const char *c, size_t count);
};

#define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
static struct global_attr _name =		\
__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)

#define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
static struct global_attr _name =		\
__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)


struct cpufreq_driver {
	char			name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
	u8			flags;

	/* needed by all drivers */
	int	(*init)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
	int	(*verify)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);

	/* define one out of two */
	int	(*setpolicy)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
	int	(*target)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,	/* Deprecated */
				 unsigned int target_freq,
				 unsigned int relation);
	int	(*target_index)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 unsigned int index);

	/* should be defined, if possible */
	unsigned int	(*get)	(unsigned int cpu);

	/* optional */
	int	(*bios_limit)	(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);

	int	(*exit)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
	int	(*suspend)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
	int	(*resume)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
	struct freq_attr	**attr;
};

/* flags */
#define CPUFREQ_STICKY		(1 << 0)	/* driver isn't removed even if
						   all ->init() calls failed */
#define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS	(1 << 1)	/* loops_per_jiffy or other
						   kernel "constants" aren't
						   affected by frequency
						   transitions */
#define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN	(1 << 2)	/* don't warn on suspend/resume
						   speed mismatches */

/*
 * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
 * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
 * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
 * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
 */
#define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY (1 << 3)

/*
 * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
 * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
 * can handle them specially.
 */
#define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION  (1 << 4)

int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);

const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);

static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
{
	if (policy->min < min)
		policy->min = min;
	if (policy->max < min)
		policy->max = min;
	if (policy->min > max)
		policy->min = max;
	if (policy->max > max)
		policy->max = max;
	if (policy->min > policy->max)
		policy->min = policy->max;
	return;
}

static inline void
cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
			policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
void cpufreq_suspend(void);
void cpufreq_resume(void);
#else
static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {}
static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {}
#endif

/*********************************************************************
 *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
 *********************************************************************/

#define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)

/* Transition notifiers */
#define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE		(0)
#define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE		(1)
#define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE		(8)
#define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE		(9)

/* Policy Notifiers  */
#define CPUFREQ_ADJUST			(0)
#define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE		(1)
#define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY			(2)
#define CPUFREQ_START			(3)
#define CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU	(4)

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);

void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);

#else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
						unsigned int list)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
						unsigned int list)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */

/**
 * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
 * safe)
 * @old:   old value
 * @div:   divisor
 * @mult:  multiplier
 *
 *
 * new = old * mult / div
 */
static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
		u_int mult)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
	do_div(result, div);
	return (unsigned long) result;

#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
	result /= div;
	return result;
#endif
}

/*********************************************************************
 *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
 *********************************************************************/

/*
 * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
 * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
 * two generic policies are available:
 */
#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)

/* Governor Events */
#define CPUFREQ_GOV_START	1
#define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP	2
#define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS	3
#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT	4
#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT	5

struct cpufreq_governor {
	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
	int	initialized;
	int	(*governor)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 unsigned int event);
	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					 char *buf);
	int	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					 unsigned int freq);
	unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
			next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
			will fallback to performance governor */
	struct list_head	governor_list;
	struct module		*owner;
};

/* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 unsigned int target_freq,
				 unsigned int relation);
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				   unsigned int target_freq,
				   unsigned int relation);
int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);

/* CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR */
/*
 * Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to auto
 * load due latency restrictions
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_performance)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
#endif

/*********************************************************************
 *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
 *********************************************************************/

#define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
#define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END     ~1

struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
	unsigned int	driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
				    * order */
};

int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);

int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);

int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
				   unsigned int target_freq,
				   unsigned int relation,
				   unsigned int *index);

void cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);

/* the following funtion is for cpufreq core use only */
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);

/* the following are really really optional */
extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
				      unsigned int cpu);
void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
int cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				      struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);

int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency);
static inline int cpufreq_generic_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
	return 0;
}

#endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud