summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_obex.c
blob: 5460426057eb232d13e6a071a47f114fb8cd4e14 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
/*
 * f_obex.c -- USB CDC OBEX function driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
 * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
 *
 * Based on f_acm.c by Al Borchers and David Brownell.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 */

/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include "u_serial.h"


/*
 * This CDC OBEX function support just packages a TTY-ish byte stream.
 * A user mode server will put it into "raw" mode and handle all the
 * relevant protocol details ... this is just a kernel passthrough.
 * When possible, we prevent gadget enumeration until that server is
 * ready to handle the commands.
 */

struct f_obex {
	struct gserial			port;
	u8				ctrl_id;
	u8				data_id;
	u8				cur_alt;
	u8				port_num;
};

static inline struct f_obex *func_to_obex(struct usb_function *f)
{
	return container_of(f, struct f_obex, port.func);
}

static inline struct f_obex *port_to_obex(struct gserial *p)
{
	return container_of(p, struct f_obex, port);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#define OBEX_CTRL_IDX	0
#define OBEX_DATA_IDX	1

static struct usb_string obex_string_defs[] = {
	[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].s	= "CDC Object Exchange (OBEX)",
	[OBEX_DATA_IDX].s	= "CDC OBEX Data",
	{  },	/* end of list */
};

static struct usb_gadget_strings obex_string_table = {
	.language		= 0x0409,	/* en-US */
	.strings		= obex_string_defs,
};

static struct usb_gadget_strings *obex_strings[] = {
	&obex_string_table,
	NULL,
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_control_intf = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_control_intf),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
	.bInterfaceNumber	= 0,

	.bAlternateSetting	= 0,
	.bNumEndpoints		= 0,
	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_COMM,
	.bInterfaceSubClass	= USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX,
};

static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_data_nop_intf = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_data_nop_intf),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
	.bInterfaceNumber	= 1,

	.bAlternateSetting	= 0,
	.bNumEndpoints		= 0,
	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
};

static struct usb_interface_descriptor obex_data_intf = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_data_intf),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
	.bInterfaceNumber	= 2,

	.bAlternateSetting	= 1,
	.bNumEndpoints		= 2,
	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
};

static struct usb_cdc_header_desc obex_cdc_header_desc = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_cdc_header_desc),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
	.bDescriptorSubType	= USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
	.bcdCDC			= cpu_to_le16(0x0120),
};

static struct usb_cdc_union_desc obex_cdc_union_desc = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_cdc_union_desc),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
	.bDescriptorSubType	= USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
	.bMasterInterface0	= 1,
	.bSlaveInterface0	= 2,
};

static struct usb_cdc_obex_desc obex_desc = {
	.bLength		= sizeof(obex_desc),
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
	.bDescriptorSubType	= USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE,
	.bcdVersion		= cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
};

/* High-Speed Support */

static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_hs_ep_out_desc = {
	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,

	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_OUT,
	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
	.wMaxPacketSize		= cpu_to_le16(512),
};

static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_hs_ep_in_desc = {
	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,

	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
	.wMaxPacketSize		= cpu_to_le16(512),
};

static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_function[] = {
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_control_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_header_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_union_desc,

	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_nop_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_hs_ep_in_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_hs_ep_out_desc,
	NULL,
};

/* Full-Speed Support */

static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_fs_ep_in_desc = {
	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,

	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};

static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor obex_fs_ep_out_desc = {
	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,

	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_OUT,
	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};

static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_function[] = {
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_control_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_header_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_cdc_union_desc,

	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_nop_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_data_intf,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_fs_ep_in_desc,
	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &obex_fs_ep_out_desc,
	NULL,
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int obex_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
{
	struct f_obex		*obex = func_to_obex(f);
	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;

	if (intf == obex->ctrl_id) {
		if (alt != 0)
			goto fail;
		/* NOP */
		dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
			"reset obex ttyGS%d control\n", obex->port_num);

	} else if (intf == obex->data_id) {
		if (alt > 1)
			goto fail;

		if (obex->port.in->driver_data) {
			dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
				"reset obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num);
			gserial_disconnect(&obex->port);
		}

		if (!obex->port.in->desc || !obex->port.out->desc) {
			dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
				"init obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num);
			if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
					       obex->port.in) ||
			    config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
					       obex->port.out)) {
				obex->port.out->desc = NULL;
				obex->port.in->desc = NULL;
				goto fail;
			}
		}

		if (alt == 1) {
			dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
				"activate obex ttyGS%d\n", obex->port_num);
			gserial_connect(&obex->port, obex->port_num);
		}

	} else
		goto fail;

	obex->cur_alt = alt;

	return 0;

fail:
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int obex_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf)
{
	struct f_obex		*obex = func_to_obex(f);

	return obex->cur_alt;
}

static void obex_disable(struct usb_function *f)
{
	struct f_obex	*obex = func_to_obex(f);
	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;

	dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev, "obex ttyGS%d disable\n", obex->port_num);
	gserial_disconnect(&obex->port);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static void obex_connect(struct gserial *g)
{
	struct f_obex		*obex = port_to_obex(g);
	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = g->func.config->cdev;
	int			status;

	status = usb_function_activate(&g->func);
	if (status)
		dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
			"obex ttyGS%d function activate --> %d\n",
			obex->port_num, status);
}

static void obex_disconnect(struct gserial *g)
{
	struct f_obex		*obex = port_to_obex(g);
	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = g->func.config->cdev;
	int			status;

	status = usb_function_deactivate(&g->func);
	if (status)
		dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev,
			"obex ttyGS%d function deactivate --> %d\n",
			obex->port_num, status);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Some controllers can't support CDC OBEX ... */
static inline bool can_support_obex(struct usb_configuration *c)
{
	/* Since the first interface is a NOP, we can ignore the
	 * issue of multi-interface support on most controllers.
	 *
	 * Altsettings are mandatory, however...
	 */
	if (!gadget_is_altset_supported(c->cdev->gadget))
		return false;

	/* everything else is *probably* fine ... */
	return true;
}

static int obex_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
	struct f_obex		*obex = func_to_obex(f);
	struct usb_string	*us;
	int			status;
	struct usb_ep		*ep;

	if (!can_support_obex(c))
		return -EINVAL;

	us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, obex_strings,
				 ARRAY_SIZE(obex_string_defs));
	if (IS_ERR(us))
		return PTR_ERR(us);
	obex_control_intf.iInterface = us[OBEX_CTRL_IDX].id;
	obex_data_nop_intf.iInterface = us[OBEX_DATA_IDX].id;
	obex_data_intf.iInterface = us[OBEX_DATA_IDX].id;

	/* allocate instance-specific interface IDs, and patch descriptors */

	status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
	if (status < 0)
		goto fail;
	obex->ctrl_id = status;

	obex_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
	obex_cdc_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status;

	status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
	if (status < 0)
		goto fail;
	obex->data_id = status;

	obex_data_nop_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
	obex_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
	obex_cdc_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status;

	/* allocate instance-specific endpoints */

	status = -ENODEV;
	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &obex_fs_ep_in_desc);
	if (!ep)
		goto fail;
	obex->port.in = ep;
	ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */

	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &obex_fs_ep_out_desc);
	if (!ep)
		goto fail;
	obex->port.out = ep;
	ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */

	/* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
	 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
	 * both speeds
	 */

	obex_hs_ep_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
		obex_fs_ep_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
	obex_hs_ep_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
		obex_fs_ep_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;

	status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, fs_function, hs_function, NULL);
	if (status)
		goto fail;

	dev_dbg(&cdev->gadget->dev, "obex ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n",
		obex->port_num,
		gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
		obex->port.in->name, obex->port.out->name);

	return 0;

fail:
	/* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
	if (obex->port.out)
		obex->port.out->driver_data = NULL;
	if (obex->port.in)
		obex->port.in->driver_data = NULL;

	ERROR(cdev, "%s/%p: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, f, status);

	return status;
}

static inline struct f_serial_opts *to_f_serial_opts(struct config_item *item)
{
	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_serial_opts,
			    func_inst.group);
}

CONFIGFS_ATTR_STRUCT(f_serial_opts);
static ssize_t f_obex_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
				struct configfs_attribute *attr,
				char *page)
{
	struct f_serial_opts *opts = to_f_serial_opts(item);
	struct f_serial_opts_attribute *f_serial_opts_attr =
		container_of(attr, struct f_serial_opts_attribute, attr);
	ssize_t ret = 0;

	if (f_serial_opts_attr->show)
		ret = f_serial_opts_attr->show(opts, page);

	return ret;
}

static void obex_attr_release(struct config_item *item)
{
	struct f_serial_opts *opts = to_f_serial_opts(item);

	usb_put_function_instance(&opts->func_inst);
}

static struct configfs_item_operations obex_item_ops = {
	.release	= obex_attr_release,
	.show_attribute = f_obex_attr_show,
};

static ssize_t f_obex_port_num_show(struct f_serial_opts *opts, char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "%u\n", opts->port_num);
}

static struct f_serial_opts_attribute f_obex_port_num =
	__CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(port_num, f_obex_port_num_show);

static struct configfs_attribute *acm_attrs[] = {
	&f_obex_port_num.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct config_item_type obex_func_type = {
	.ct_item_ops	= &obex_item_ops,
	.ct_attrs	= acm_attrs,
	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
};

static void obex_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
{
	struct f_serial_opts *opts;

	opts = container_of(f, struct f_serial_opts, func_inst);
	gserial_free_line(opts->port_num);
	kfree(opts);
}

static struct usb_function_instance *obex_alloc_inst(void)
{
	struct f_serial_opts *opts;
	int ret;

	opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!opts)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = obex_free_inst;
	ret = gserial_alloc_line(&opts->port_num);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(opts);
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
	config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "",
				    &obex_func_type);

	return &opts->func_inst;
}

static void obex_free(struct usb_function *f)
{
	struct f_obex *obex;

	obex = func_to_obex(f);
	kfree(obex);
}

static void obex_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
}

static struct usb_function *obex_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
{
	struct f_obex	*obex;
	struct f_serial_opts *opts;

	/* allocate and initialize one new instance */
	obex = kzalloc(sizeof(*obex), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!obex)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	opts = container_of(fi, struct f_serial_opts, func_inst);

	obex->port_num = opts->port_num;

	obex->port.connect = obex_connect;
	obex->port.disconnect = obex_disconnect;

	obex->port.func.name = "obex";
	/* descriptors are per-instance copies */
	obex->port.func.bind = obex_bind;
	obex->port.func.unbind = obex_unbind;
	obex->port.func.set_alt = obex_set_alt;
	obex->port.func.get_alt = obex_get_alt;
	obex->port.func.disable = obex_disable;
	obex->port.func.free_func = obex_free;
	obex->port.func.bind_deactivated = true;

	return &obex->port.func;
}

DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(obex, obex_alloc_inst, obex_alloc);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Felipe Balbi");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud